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    CONFIDENTIAL

    AP/OCT 2012/SUG150/113

    UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA

    FINAL EXAMINATION

    COURSE

    COURSE CODE

    EXAMINATION

    TIME

    ENGINEERING SURVEYING I

    SUG150/113

    OCTOBER 2012

    . 3 HOUR S

    INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES

    1 .

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    This question paper consists of four (4) questions.

    Answer ALL questions in the Answer Booklet. Start each answer on a new page.

    For Question 1, use the Traverse Form provided and attach together to the answer booklet.

    Do not bring any material into the examination room unless permission is given by the

    invigilator.

    Please check to make sure that this examination pack consists of:

    i) the Que stion Paper

    ii) an Ans wer Booklet - provided by the Faculty

    DO NOT TURNT ISP GEUNTILYOU RE TOLD TO DO SO

    This examination paper consists of 6 printed pages

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    QUESTION 1

    a) Figure 1 show s the illustration of a total station. List dow n the five (5) com ponents of

    Total Station.

    ii)

    iii)

    Figure 1

    b) Discuss briefly proce dure to detect zero error in thefield.

    (5 marks)

    (4 marks)

    c) Modulation is a process to improve the propagation characteristic of wa ve. D escribe two

    types of modulation in Electronic Distance Measurement (EDM).

    (6 m arks)

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    AP/OCT 2012/SUG150/113

    d) Table 1 shows th e d ata from total station traversing in Lot 1 27 1 . Based on the data

    given, compute:

    i) mean bearing of ea ch line

    ii) ' C correction of ea ch line

    iii) final bearing fo r eac h line

    The answers should be completed in the given form, which will then be attached to the

    Answer Booklet.

    Table 1

    Stn

    1

    2

    3

    2

    3

    4

    3

    4

    1

    4

    1

    2

    Face Left

    Datum frm

    PC

    1 3 4 4 6 ' 4 0

    BKL

    319 56 '00

    139 56 '00

    BKL

    2852' 20

    20852' 10

    Pkt

    1 7 4 2 5 ' 1 0

    35425' 05

    BKL

    3 1 4 4 7 ' 2 0

    Line

    -

    2

    Actual

    Misclose in

    Correction

    Face Right

    Line

    2 - 1

    3 1 4 4 6 ' 4 0

    139 56 ' 00

    3 1 9 5 6 ' 0 0

    2 0 8 5 2 ' 00

    2 8 5 2 ' 1 0

    3 5 4 2 5 ' 0 0

    1 7 4 2 5 ' 0 5

    1 3 4 4 8 ' 0 0

    observe

    observe

    pe rstn C,

    Mean

    13446'

    4 0

    F

    r

    0

    m

    2

    BKL

    2

    BKL

    3

    BKL

    4

    Pkt

    1

    BKL

    Line

    Final

    Bearing

    through

    stn

    T

    0

    1

    BKL

    3

    BKL

    4

    BKL

    1

    BKL

    2

    BKL

    Vert.

    Angle

    90 10 '

    54

    269 49 '

    2D:

    H

    H

    H

    H

    A s

    Dist . (m)

    46 .310

    (46.309)

    30.723

    (30.721)

    82.980

    (82.979)

    129 .411

    (129.412)

    in

    Final

    Distanc

    e

    Colum 1

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    (10 marks)

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    QUESTION 2

    a) State the basic rules to be followed when conducting a leveling.

    (5 marks)

    b) Benchm ark (BM) is a reference point in leveling. Explain about BM and Standard

    Benchmark (SBM).

    (5 marks)

    c) Figure 2 illustrates the leveling carried out at Jalan Seri Iskandar started at BM K12 and

    finish at BM K13. Observations are made in sequence from instrument stations S^ S

    2

    and S

    3

    . Based on the data given in Table 2;

    i) Book the obse rvations

    ii) Calculate the final reduced level of point A, B, C, D, E, F, and G using the rise and

    fall method.

    Figure 2

    Table 2

    Label

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    9

    10

    Value

    0.663m

    1 946m

    1 008m

    1 585m

    2.787m

    2.270m

    0.646m

    1 848m

    1 153m

    1 231m

    (15 marks)

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    QUESTION 3

    a) State all the parameters in the following formulae:

    i) D = K s cos

    2

    9 + C cos 6

    ii) RLt = RLx + Hi + V - ht

    (5 marks)

    b) List any five (5) data needed to be collected during Electronic Tach eom etric Surveying.

    (5 marks)

    c) Discuss the application of tacheome tric surveying.

    (5 marks)

    d) A tacheom etric surveying has been conducted at Kam pung Ke rinchi. Table 3 shows the

    observation made in tacheometric survey work at station S3.

    i) Sketch the diagram for the survey work.

    ii) Com pute the vertical distances and reduced levels of point

    A 1 ,

    A2 and A3

    Table 3

    Inst

    RL of Station :26.1 50 m

    He ;le

    0

    00

    39

    51

    2 1 1

    00

    i

    00

    15

    23

    34

    00

    n

    00

    20

    40

    40

    00

    Vertical Circle

    0

    87

    88

    91

    J

    20

    00

    00

    00

    20

    30

    Height of Instrument: 1.45 m

    Height of Target :1.40 m

    V^anecr

    19.617

    22.133

    15.132

    Remarks

    S2 ( RO)

    A1 (tree)

    A 2 ( r o a d 1 )

    A3 (tree)

    S2 (RO)

    (10 marks)

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    AP/OCT 2012/SUG150/11 3

    QUESTION 4

    a) State the formu lae of Prismoidal Rule in volumes calculation.

    (2 marks)

    b) Describe the following terms in MH D.

    i) Overhaul Distance

    ii) Waste

    iii) Balancing Line

    (6 marks)

    c) Figure 3 shows the existing ground levels of 5m square grid forming part of a site which

    is to be excavated to a proposed 7m formation level above datum. Calculate the

    volumes of earth to be excavated assuming all sides are vertical.

    A

    i

    5m

    t

    5m

    ^

    k

    r

    24.565

    D

    22.563

    G

    22.735

    5m

    B

    22.480

    E

    22.876

    H

    23.375

    5m

    C

    23.015

    F

    23.535

    I

    23.840

    Figure 3

    (9 marks)

    d) A series of offsets were taken from a chain line to a curved bou ndary line at an interval

    of 10m in the following order: 1.33, 3.25, 5.60, 6.60, 8.45, 8.95, 5.85, 0 meters.

    Calculate the area between the chain line and the curved boundary by;

    i) Trape zoidal rule

    ii) Simpson's rule

    (8 marks)

    END OF QUESTION PAPER

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    AP/OCT 2012/SUG150/113

    Student ID: Group :

    Faculty/Branch: Program me Code :

    TRAVERSE FORM

    Stn

    1

    2

    3

    2

    3

    4

    3

    4

    1

    4

    1

    2

    BEARING/ANGLE

    Fa c e Le f t

    Datum frm

    P C

    344 6 ' 4 0

    B K L

    3 1 9 5 6 ' 0 0

    1 3 9 5 6 ' 0 0

    B K L

    2 8 5 2 ' 2 0

    2 0 8 5 2 ' 1 0

    Pkt

    1 74 2 5 ' 1 0

    3 5 4 2 5 ' 0 5

    B K L

    3 1 4 4 7 ' 2 0

    Line 1 - 2

    Actual

    Misclose in

    Correct ion

    Fa c e R ight

    Line

    2 - 1

    3 1 4 4 6 ' 4 0

    1 3 9 5 6 ' 0 0

    3 1 9 5 6 ' 0 0

    2 0 8 5 2 ' 0 0

    2 8 5 2 ' 1 0

    3 5 4 2 5 ' 0 0

    1 7 4 2 5 ' 0 5

    1 34 4 8 ' 0 0

    observe

    o b se rve

    4 stn

    Pe r s tn C i

    M e a n

    1 3 4 4 6 ' 4 0

    F

    r

    0

    m

    2

    BKL

    2

    BKL

    3

    BKL

    4

    Pkt

    1

    BKL

    L in e

    Fina l Be a r ing

    Th ro u g h s tn

    T

    0

    1

    BKL

    3

    BKL

    4

    BKL

    1

    BKL

    2

    BKL

    =

    Ve r t . Ang le

    9 0 1 0 ' 5 4

    2 6 9 4 9 ' 2 0

    H

    H

    H

    2,3 ,4 dan 1

    Dist .(m)

    4 6 . 3 1 0

    ( 4 6 . 3 0 9 )

    3 0 . 7 2 3

    ( 3 0 . 7 2 1 )

    8 2 . 9 8 0

    ( 8 2 . 9 7 9 )

    1 2 9 . 4 1 1

    ( 1 2 9 . 4 1 2 )

    A s

    Tern

    7/1/12

    in

    Fina l

    D i s t a n c e

    C o l u m 1

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