SUBJECT INDEX Volume 25, 2015 Index.pdf · •Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy for Ovarian Metastasis and...

30
A ABCB1 • Association of Anti-Emetic Efficacy of Ondansetron with G2677T Polymorphism in a Drug Transporter Gene ABCB1 in Pakistani Population (Kulsoom F, et al.): 486 • Polymorphisms of the ABCB1 Gene in the Pakistani Population (Kulsoom F, et al.): 482 ABDOMEN, ACUTE • Jejunal Diverticulosis Presenting as an Acute Emergency (case report) (Huma SK, et al.): S20 ABDOMINAL APOPLEXY • Idiopathic Spontaneous Intraperitoneal Haemorrhage (case report) (Mubashra S, et al.): 536 ABDOMINAL STROKE • Idiopathic Spontaneous Intraperitoneal Haemorrhage (case report) (Mubashra S, et al.): 536 ABSCESS • Parietolith: A Late Complication of Spilled Gallstones (Hussain K, et al.): S91 • Postpancreatitis Abscess of Falciform Ligament: An Unusual Presentation (case report) (Qurrat Al Ain A, et al.): 837 ABSCESS PAROTID • Parotid Abscess with Involvement of Facial Nerve Branches (case report) (Ozkan A, et al): 613 ACID-FAST BACILLUS (NON MeSH) • Cytomorphology Versus Conventional Microbiological Tests in the Diagnosis of Tuberculous Lymphadenitis (Khan MA, et al.): 422 ACINETOBACTER BAUMANNII (NON MeSH) • In Vitro Efficacy of Doripenem Against Pseudomonas Aeruginosa and Acinetobacter Baumannii by E-Test (Mehreen G, et al.): 726 ACINETOBACTER SPP • Frequency and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Pattern of Acinetobacter Species Isolated from Pus and Pus Swab Specimens (Khan I, et al.): 346 ACROCHORDON • Giant Acrochordon Arising from the Thigh (case report) (Bahce ZS, et al.): 839 ACROSYNDACTYLY • Congenital Constriction Ring of Limbs in Subjects with History of Maternal Substance Use (short communication) (Malik S, et al.): 383 ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME PATIENTS • Variation in Admission Rates of Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients in Coronary Care Unit According to Different Seasons (Lashari MN, et al.): 91 ACUTE LYMPHOBLASTIC LEUKEMIA (ALL) • Antigen Expression on Blast Cells and Hematological Parameters at Presentation in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Patients (Samina N, et al.): 407 ADC MAPPING (NON MeSH) • Diffusion-weighted MR Imaging and ADC Mapping in Differentiating Benign from Malignant Thyroid Nodules (Ayesha TK, et al.): 785 ABDOMINAL MASS • Intrarenal Neuroblastoma: A Diagnostic Challenge (case report) (Mahwish F, et al.): S41 ADENOMA GASTRIC • A Giant Gastric Adenoma Embedded in the Duodenum (case report) (Guan CS, et al.): S12 ADOLESCENT • Celiac Crisis in Refractory Celiac Disease Type I with Neurological Manifestations: A Diagnostic Dilemma (Rai AA, et al.): S134 ADOLESCENTS • Psychopathology, Psychiatric Symptoms And Their Demographic Correlates in Female Adolescents Flood Victims (Aisha S, et al.): 886 ADRENAL GLAND • Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy for Ovarian Metastasis and Underlying Horse Shoe Kidney (Bhatti ABH, et al.): S119 ADULT • Association of Physical Exercise on Anxiety and Depression Amongst Adults (short communication) (Khanzada FJ, et al.): 546 • Receiver Operator Characteristic Curve Analysis of the Lintula Score for Reduction of Negative Appendectomies in Adults (Rafiq MS, et al.): 100 ADVANCE MOIST WOUND THERAPY (NON MeSH) • Comparison of Negative Pressure Wound Therapy Using Vacuum-Assisted Closure with Advanced Moist Wound Therapy in the Treatment of Diabetic Foot Ulcers (Sajid MT, et al.): 789 AINTREE INTUBATION CATHETER • Airway Management in a Patient with Severe Ankylosing Spondylitis Causing Bamboo Spine: Use of Aintree Intubation Catheter (case report) (Irfan Ul Haq M, et al.): 900 AIRWAY MANAGEMENT (NON MeSH) • Airway Management in a Patient with Severe Ankylosing Spondylitis Causing Bamboo Spine: Use of Aintree Intubation Catheter (case report) (Irfan Ul Haq M, et al.): 900 ALL BRONCHOPULUMONARY (ABPA) • Therapeutic Bronchoalveolar Lavage with Conventional Treatment in Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis (Kanwal FK, et al.): 359 ALUMINIUM PHOSPHIDE • Protective Role of G6PD Deficiency in Aluminium Phosphide Poisoning (case report) (Humayun M, et al.): S66 • Accidental Phosphine Gas Poisoning with Fatal Myocardial Dysfunction in Two Families (case report) (Akhtar S, et al.): 378 AMBULATORY BLOOD PRESSURE MONITORING • Are BP Readings Taken After a Patient- Physician Encounter in a Real-World Clinic Scenario the Lowest of All the Readings in a Clinic Visit (clinical practice article) (Hunaina S, et al.): 206 AMELOBLASTOMA • Unicystic Ameloblastoma: A Perception for the Cautious Interpretation of Radiographic and Histological Findings (review article) (Shelly A.): 761 AMIKACIN • Extensively and Pre-Extensively Drug Resistant Tuberculosis in Clinical Isolates of Multi-Drug Resistant Tuberculosis Using Classical Second Line Drugs (Levofloxacin and Amikacin) (Mirza IA, et al.): 337 • Sensitivity Pattern of Second Line Anti- Tuberculosis Drugs Against Clinical Isolates of Multidrug Resistant Mycobacterium Tuberculosis (Ghafoor T, et al.): 250 AMNIOTIC BANDS • Congenital Constriction Ring of Limbs in Subjects with History of Maternal Substance Use (short communication) (Malik S, et al.): 383 AMNIOTIC MEMBRANE • Comparison of Efficacy of Storage of Amniotic Membrane at -20 and -80 Degrees Centigrade (Nargis NS, et al.): 264 AMYLASE • Serum Ischemia-Modified Albumin Levels in Experimental Model of Acute Pancreatitis (Topalglu N, et al.): 395 AMYLOIDOSIS • Amyloidosis with Multiple Myeloma Presenting with Acromegalic Features (Shaheen AB, et al.): S112 ANAESTHESIA LASER • Treatment of Laryngeal Papillomatosis in a Young Child: Anaesthetic and Surgical Management (case report) (Shamim F, et al.): 696 ANAESTHESIA • Anaesthetic Consideration in a Cannabis Addict (case report) (Fauzia AK, et al.): S2 Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan 2015, Vol. 25 (12): 941-970 941 SUBJECT INDEX Volume 25, 2015

Transcript of SUBJECT INDEX Volume 25, 2015 Index.pdf · •Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy for Ovarian Metastasis and...

Page 1: SUBJECT INDEX Volume 25, 2015 Index.pdf · •Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy for Ovarian Metastasis and Underlying Horse Shoe Kidney (Bhatti ABH, et al.): S119 ADULT •Association of

AA

ABCB1 • Association of Anti-Emetic Efficacy of

Ondansetron with G2677T Polymorphism in a Drug Transporter Gene ABCB1 in Pakistani Population (Kulsoom F, et al.): 486

• Polymorphisms of the ABCB1 Gene in the Pakistani Population (Kulsoom F, et al.): 482

ABDOMEN, ACUTE • Jejunal Diverticulosis Presenting as an Acute

Emergency (case report) (Huma SK, et al.): S20

ABDOMINAL APOPLEXY• Idiopathic Spontaneous Intraperitoneal

Haemorrhage (case report) (Mubashra S, et al.): 536

ABDOMINAL STROKE • Idiopathic Spontaneous Intraperitoneal

Haemorrhage (case report) (Mubashra S, et al.): 536

ABSCESS • Parietolith: A Late Complication of Spilled

Gallstones (Hussain K, et al.): S91• Postpancreatitis Abscess of Falciform

Ligament: An Unusual Presentation (case report) (Qurrat Al Ain A, et al.): 837

ABSCESS PAROTID • Parotid Abscess with Involvement of Facial

Nerve Branches (case report) (Ozkan A,et al): 613

ACID-FAST BACILLUS (NON MeSH) • Cytomorphology Versus Conventional

Microbiological Tests in the Diagnosis of Tuberculous Lymphadenitis (Khan MA,et al.): 422

ACINETOBACTER BAUMANNII (NONMeSH) • In Vitro Efficacy of Doripenem Against

Pseudomonas Aeruginosa and AcinetobacterBaumannii by E-Test (Mehreen G, et al.): 726

ACINETOBACTER SPP• Frequency and Antimicrobial Susceptibility

Pattern of Acinetobacter Species Isolated from Pus and Pus Swab Specimens (Khan I, et al.): 346

ACROCHORDON • Giant Acrochordon Arising from the Thigh

(case report) (Bahce ZS, et al.): 839

ACROSYNDACTYLY• Congenital Constriction Ring of Limbs in

Subjects with History of Maternal SubstanceUse (short communication) (Malik S, et al.): 383

ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME PATIENTS • Variation in Admission Rates of Acute

Coronary Syndrome Patients in Coronary Care Unit According to Different Seasons (Lashari MN, et al.): 91

ACUTE LYMPHOBLASTIC LEUKEMIA (ALL) • Antigen Expression on Blast Cells and

Hematological Parameters at Presentation inAcute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Patients (Samina N, et al.): 407

ADC MAPPING (NON MeSH) • Diffusion-weighted MR Imaging and ADC

Mapping in Differentiating Benign from Malignant Thyroid Nodules (Ayesha TK, et al.): 785

ABDOMINAL MASS • Intrarenal Neuroblastoma: A Diagnostic

Challenge (case report) (Mahwish F, et al.): S41

ADENOMA GASTRIC • A Giant Gastric Adenoma Embedded in the

Duodenum (case report) (Guan CS, et al.): S12

ADOLESCENT • Celiac Crisis in Refractory Celiac Disease

Type I with Neurological Manifestations: ADiagnostic Dilemma (Rai AA, et al.): S134

ADOLESCENTS • Psychopathology, Psychiatric Symptoms

And Their Demographic Correlates in Female Adolescents Flood Victims (Aisha S, et al.): 886

ADRENAL GLAND • Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy for Ovarian

Metastasis and Underlying Horse Shoe Kidney (Bhatti ABH, et al.): S119

ADULT • Association of Physical Exercise on Anxiety

and Depression Amongst Adults (short communication) (Khanzada FJ, et al.): 546

• Receiver Operator Characteristic Curve Analysis of the Lintula Score for Reduction of Negative Appendectomies in Adults (Rafiq MS, et al.): 100

ADVANCE MOIST WOUND THERAPY(NON MeSH) • Comparison of Negative Pressure Wound

Therapy Using Vacuum-Assisted Closure with Advanced Moist Wound Therapy in theTreatment of Diabetic Foot Ulcers (Sajid MT,et al.): 789

AINTREE INTUBATION CATHETER • Airway Management in a Patient with

Severe Ankylosing Spondylitis Causing Bamboo Spine: Use of Aintree Intubation Catheter (case report) (Irfan Ul Haq M, et al.): 900

AIRWAY MANAGEMENT (NON MeSH) • Airway Management in a Patient with

Severe Ankylosing Spondylitis Causing Bamboo Spine: Use of Aintree Intubation Catheter (case report) (Irfan Ul Haq M, et al.): 900

ALL BRONCHOPULUMONARY (ABPA) • Therapeutic Bronchoalveolar Lavage with

Conventional Treatment in Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis (Kanwal FK, et al.): 359

ALUMINIUM PHOSPHIDE • Protective Role of G6PD Deficiency in

Aluminium Phosphide Poisoning (case report) (Humayun M, et al.): S66

• Accidental Phosphine Gas Poisoning with Fatal Myocardial Dysfunction in Two Families (case report) (Akhtar S, et al.): 378

AMBULATORY BLOOD PRESSUREMONITORING • Are BP Readings Taken After a Patient-

Physician Encounter in a Real-World Clinic Scenario the Lowest of All the Readings in aClinic Visit (clinical practice article) (Hunaina S, et al.): 206

AMELOBLASTOMA• Unicystic Ameloblastoma: A Perception for

the Cautious Interpretation of Radiographic and Histological Findings (review article) (Shelly A.): 761

AMIKACIN • Extensively and Pre-Extensively Drug

Resistant Tuberculosis in Clinical Isolates of Multi-Drug Resistant Tuberculosis Using Classical Second Line Drugs (Levofloxacin and Amikacin) (Mirza IA, et al.): 337

• Sensitivity Pattern of Second Line Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs Against Clinical Isolates of Multidrug Resistant Mycobacterium Tuberculosis (Ghafoor T, et al.): 250

AMNIOTIC BANDS • Congenital Constriction Ring of Limbs in

Subjects with History of Maternal SubstanceUse (short communication) (Malik S, et al.): 383

AMNIOTIC MEMBRANE • Comparison of Efficacy of Storage of

Amniotic Membrane at -20 and -80 DegreesCentigrade (Nargis NS, et al.): 264

AMYLASE • Serum Ischemia-Modified Albumin Levels in

Experimental Model of Acute Pancreatitis (Topalglu N, et al.): 395

AMYLOIDOSIS • Amyloidosis with Multiple Myeloma

Presenting with Acromegalic Features (Shaheen AB, et al.): S112

ANAESTHESIA LASER • Treatment of Laryngeal Papillomatosis in a

Young Child: Anaesthetic and Surgical Management (case report) (Shamim F, et al.): 696

ANAESTHESIA• Anaesthetic Consideration in a Cannabis

Addict (case report) (Fauzia AK, et al.): S2

Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan 2015, Vol. 25 (12): 941-970 941

SUBJECT INDEXVolume 25, 2015

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ANALYSIS • Receiver Operator Characteristic Curve

Analysisof the Lintula Score for Reduction of Negative Appendectomies in Adults (Rafiq MS, et al.): 100

ANASTOMOSIS • Delayed Single Stage Perineal Posterior

Urethroplasty (Ali S, et al.): 438

ANATOMY• Association between Changes in the Angle

of Mandible and Reduced Bone Mineral Density (Rehman D, et al.): 87

• The Developmental Gross Morphology of Pancreas in Chick Embryo After Prenatal Administration of Valproic Acid (Lubna A, et al.): 4

ANATOMY NUTRIENT FORAMEN • Morphological and Topographical Anatomy

of Diaphyseal Nutrient Foramina of Dried Pakistani Fibulae (Aliya Z, et al.): 560

ANEMIA• Newly Diagnosed Anemia in Admitted

Diabetics, Frequency, Etiology and Associated Factors (Nadia S, et al.): 242

• Parenteral Iron Therapy in the Treatment of Iron Deficiency Anemia During Pregnancy: A Randomized Controlled Trial (Nabia T, et al.): 193

• Anaesthetic Management of Caesarean Section in a Patient with Large Mediastinal Mass (case report) (Sanum K, et al.): 143

• Comparison of Articaine and Lignocaine for Uncomplicated Maxillary Exodontia (Luqman U, et al.): 181

• Ultrasound Guided Internal Jugular Venous Cannulation: Comparison with Land-MarkTechnique (Akhtar J, et al.): 315

• Comparison of the Effect of Pre-operative Single Oral Dose of Tramadol and Famotidine on Gastric Secretions pH and Volume in Patients Scheduled for Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy (Khan M, et al.): 320

• Prevention of Awareness by Using Bispectral Index Monitoring in a Patient with History of Awareness (case report) (Yasir M, et al.): S4

• Neurofibromatosis: Challenge for Anaesthetist (Priyanka S.): S73

ANGIO-EMBOLIZATION • Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Complicated by

Intercostal Artery Hemorrhage (Syed AA, et al.): S108

ANKYLOSING SPONDYLITIS • Airway Management in a Patient with

Severe Ankylosing Spondylitis Causing Bamboo Spine: Use of Aintree Intubation Catheter (case report) (Irfan Ul Haq M, et al.): 900

ANTERIOR RESECTION • Modified Single Stapler Technique in

Anterior Resection for Rectal Cancer (technique) (Akbaba S, et al.): 68

ANTERIOR SPINAL DECOMPRESSION • Surgical Outcome of Anterior

Decompression, Grafting and Fixation in Caries of Dorsolumbar Spine (Wadd EH, et al.): 730

ANTIBIOTICS • Early Diagnosis of Typhoid By PCR For

FliC-d Gene of Salmonella Typhi in Patients Taking Antibiotics (Tehmina M, et al.): 662

ANTI-DIURETIC HORMONE (NON MeSH) • Transient Diabetes Insipidus Following

Cardiopulmonary Bypass (case report) (EkimM, et al.): S10

ANTIPHOSPHOLIPID SYNDROMENEPHROPATHY (NON MeSH) • Histological Features of Antiphospholipid

Nephropathy in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (Naseeb F, et al.): 332

ANURIA• Upshaw-Schulman Syndrome (Rabia A,

et al.): S97

ANXIETY• Association of Physical Exercise on Anxiety

and Depression Amongst Adults (short communication) (Khanzada FJ, et al.): 546

• The Trauma of Sexual Harassment and its Mental Health Consequences Among Nurses (Mamoona M, et al.): 675

AORTIC DISEASE • Modification of Cabrol Patch for Control of

Aortic Root Bleeding (new technique) (Asra H, et al.): 835

AORTIC ROOT REPLACEMENT • Dissection of Ascending Aorta after Aortic

Valve Replacement and Reduction•Aortoplasty (case report) (Maria H, et al.): 903

AORTOPLASTY, REDUCTION • Dissection of Ascending Aorta after Aortic

Valve Replacement and Reduction Aortoplasty (case report) (Maria H, et al.): 903

APACHE • Comparison of BISAP Score with Ranson's

Score in Determining the Severity of Acute Pancreatitis (Sidra S, et al.): 328

APHONIA• Laryngeal Fracture Caused by a Lacrosse

Ball (Trinidade A, et al.): 843

APPENDICECTOMY• Acute Appendicitis After a Prior

Appendicectomy: An Unorthodox Surgical Paradox (case report) (Rehman A, et al.): S17

APPENDICITIS • Perforated Appendicitis After Intravenous

Immunoglobulin Therapy in a Term Neonate with Haemolytic Jaundice (case report) (Atikan BY, et al.): 296

• Receiver Operator Characteristic Curve

Analysisof the Lintula Score for Reduction of Negative Appendectomies in Adults (Rafiq MS, et al.): 100

APPENDICITIS. ACUTE • Early, Non-Refractory Celiac Disease

Associated with Microscopic Colitis and Splenomegaly (case report) (Farina MH, et al.): S14

• Laparoscopic Management of Primary Segmental Omental Infarction Mimicking Acute Appendicitis (Hussain K, et al.): S89

• An Unusual Cause of Right Iliac Fossa Pain:Caecal Diverticulum Perforation (Butt UI, et al.): S115

APPENDICOLITH • Acute Appendicitis After a Prior

Appendicectomy: An Unorthodox Surgical Paradox (case report) (Rehman A, et al.): S17

ARABIAN POPULATION • Utility of Brain Natriuretic Peptide in

Diagnosis of Congestive Heart Failure and Comparison with Trans-Thoracic Echocardiography: A Multicenter Analysis inSouth Asian and Arabian Population (Ejaz N, et al.): 12

ARACHNOID CYST • Symptomatic Surgically Treated Non-

neoplastic Cysts of the Central Nervous System: A Clinicopathological Study From Pakistan (Uddin N, et al.): 588

ARTHRITIS • Comparison of the Therapeutic Effects of

Thymoquinone and Methotrexate on Renal Injury in Pristane Induced Arthritis in Rats (Faisal R, et al.): 597

• Treat-to-Target Approach in Daily Clinical Practice in Pakistani Patients with Early Rheumatoid Arthritis (Sumaira F, et al.): 129

ARTHRITIS RHEUMATOID • Comparison of the Therapeutic Effects of

Thymoquinone and Methotrexate on Renal Injury in Pristane Induced Arthritis in Rats (Faisal R, et al.): 597

ARTICAINE • Comparison of Articaine and Lignocaine for

Uncomplicated Maxillary Exodontia (Luqman U, et al.): 181

ASCENDING AORTA• Modification of Cabrol Patch for Control of

Aortic Root Bleeding (new technique) (Asra H, et al.): 835

ASCITIC FLUID • Clinical, Laboratory and Bacterial Profile of

Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis in ChronicLiver Disease Patients (Safia B, et al.): 95

ASIA IMPAIREMENT SCALE• Surgical Outcome of Anterior

Decompression, Grafting and Fixation in Caries of Dorsolumbar Spine (Wadd EH, et al.): 730

Subject Index, Volume 25, 2015

942 Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan 2015, Vol. 25 (12): 941-970

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ASSESSMENT • A Simplified MCQs Interpretation Guide for

Faculty (Sameena G, et al.): 579

ATROPHIA BULBI • An Integrated Approach for Cosmetic

Rehabilitation of a Patient with Atrophia Bulbi (case report) (Kumar P, et al.): S61

AUTISM • Factors Associated with Stress Among

Parents of Children with Autism (Syeda SB, et al.): 752

AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER (ASD) (NON MeSH) • Behavioral Benefits of Camel Milk in

Subjects with Autism Spectrum Disorder (Laila YA, et al.): 819

AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER • Correlation Between Hedgehog (Hh)

Protein Family And Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (Bdnf) in Autism Spectrum Disorder (Asd) (Halepoto DM, et al.): 882

AUTOERYTHROCYTE SENSITIZATION • Per Oral Bleeding: Rare Presentation of

Gardner-Diamond Syndrome (case report) (Unaiza Q, et al.): 465

AUTONOMIC REGULATION • Effect of Sleep/Wake Cycle on Autonomic

Regulation (Surriya J): 434

AXILLARY DISSECTION • Harmonic Scalpel Versus Electrocautery In

Axillary Dissection In Carcinoma Breast (Nawaz A, et al.): 870

BB

BACTERASCITES • Clinical, Laboratory and Bacterial Profile of

Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis in ChronicLiver Disease Patients (Safia B, et al.): 95

BALLOON VALVULOPASTY (NON MeSH) • Balloon Valvuloplasty in Dysplastic

Pulmonary Valve Stenosis: Immediate and Intermediate Outcomes (Tayyaba S, et al.):12

BARTTER SYNDROME • A Rare Disorder with Common Clinical

Presentation: Neonatal Bartter Syndrome (case report) (Hussain S, et al.): S58

B-BLOCKER THERAPHY• β-Blocker Therapy for Patients with

Hypertension (debate) (Liu K, et al.): 689

BENIGN • Chondroma of Cerebral Falx: A Rare

Intracranial Diagnosis (case report) (Awan LM, et al.): 771

BENIGN NASAL LESIONS • Schwannoma of Nasal Inferior Turbinate in

Young Male: A Rare Occurrence (case report) (Ashrafi SK, et al.): 460

BERI HONEY• A Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trial of

Honey-Impregnated Dressing for Treating Diabetic Foot Ulcer (Imran M, et al.): 721

BHOPAL (NON MeSH) • Comparison of Opinion Referendum of

Medical and Dental Postgraduates Towards Plagiarism in Bhopal - Central India (Jain S, et al.): 514

BILATERAL CHOROIDALNEOVASCULARIZATION (NON MeSH) • Bilateral Choroidal Neovascularization After

Pegylated Interferon Therapy (case report) (Mahar PS, et al.): S45

BILATERAL FACIAL PALSY• Post-Traumatic Bilateral Facial Paralysis

Associated with Temporal Bone Fracture (Habib SS, et al.): S132

BILATERAL SYNDACTYLY• Unilateral Ectrodactyly in a Newborn with

Trisomy 18 Syndrome: An Unusual Association (case report) (Kislal FM, et al.): 619

BILIARY STONES • Septic Shock Due to Biliary Stones in a

Postcholecystecto my Patient (Azfar MF, et al.): S70

BIOCHEMISTRY• Serum Ischemia-Modified Albumin Levels in

Experimental Model of Acute Pancreatitis (Topalglu N, et al.): 395

BIODEGRADABLE POLYURETHANE FOAM(NON MeSH) • Biodegradable Synthetic Polyurethane Foam

Nasal Packing After Septoplasty (clinical practice article) (Shakeel M, et al.): 449

BIOPSY SMALL BOWEL• Applicability of the New ESPGHAN

Guidelines for Diagnosing Coeliac Disease in Children from Resource Limited Countries (commentary) (Paul SP, et al.):455

BI-RADS • Targeted Ultrasound of an Indeterminate

Breast Lesion on Mammography: When Does It Influence Management? (Saba Sohail, et al.): 561

BISAP SCORE • Comparison of BISAP Score with Ranson's

Score in Determining the Severity of Acute Pancreatitis (Sidra S, et al.): 328

BISHOP SCORE • Concurrent Oxytocin in Women Needing

Second Dinoprostone (Zaiba S, et al.): 350

BISPECTRAL INDEX MONITOR (NON MeSH) • Prevention of Awareness by Using

Bispectral Index Monitoring in a Patient with History of Awareness (case report) (Yasir M, et al.): S4

BILATERAL CLEFT AND PALATE (NONMeSH) • Comparison of Intercanine and Intermolar

Width Between Cleft Lip Palate and NormalClass I Occlusion Group (Aiyesha W.): 811

BLEEDING • Duration of Nasal Packs in the Management

of Epistaxis (Kundi NA, et al.): 202

BLOOD DONORS (NON MeSH) • Clinical Indications and Adverse Reactions

of Platelet Apheresis (Samina TA, et al.): 403• Rhesus and Kell Phenotyping of Voluntary

Blood Donors: Foundation of a Donor Data Bank (Farheen K, et al.): 757

BLOOD DONORS • Seroprevalence of Human T-Cell

Lymphotropic Virus-1/2 In Blood Donors in Northern Pakistan: Implications for Blood Donor Screening(Niazi, SK, et al.): 874

BLOOD PRESSURE • Are BP Readings Taken After a Patient-

Physician Encounter in a Real-World Clinic Scenario the Lowest of All the Readings in aClinic Visit (clinical practice article) (Hunaina S, et al.): 206

B-LYMPHOBLASTIC LEUKEMIA (B-ALL) •Antigen Expression on Blast Cells and

Hematological Parameters at Presentation inAcute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Patients (Samina N, et al.): 407

BRADEN RISK ASSESSMENT SCALE (NONMeSH) • Pressure Ulcers and Their Associated

Factors in Nursing Home Inmates (Akca NK,et al.) 27

BRAIN • Simultaneous Giant Hydatid Cysts of Brain

and Liver (case report) (Lubna I, et al.): S53

BREAST • Aleukemic Myeloid Sarcoma of the Breast

(Shaikh MS, et al.): S122

BREAST-FEEDING • The Relationship Between Maternal

Attachment, Perceived Social Support and Breast- Feeding Sufficiency (Cinar N, et al.): 271

BREAST LESION • Targeted Ultrasound of an Indeterminate

Breast Lesion on Mammography: When Does It Influence Management? (Saba Sohail, et al.): 561

BRIDWELL GRADING • Surgical Outcome of Anterior

Decompression, Grafting and Fixation in

Subject Index, Volume 25, 2015

Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan 2015, Vol. 25 (12): 941-970 943

Page 4: SUBJECT INDEX Volume 25, 2015 Index.pdf · •Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy for Ovarian Metastasis and Underlying Horse Shoe Kidney (Bhatti ABH, et al.): S119 ADULT •Association of

Caries of Dorsolumbar Spine (Wadd EH, et al.): 730

BRONCHOALVELOAR LAVAGE (NONMeSH) • Therapeutic Bronchoalveolar Lavage with

Conventional Treatment in Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis (Kanwal FK, et al.): 359

• Diagnostic Yield of Bronchoalveolar Lavage Gene Xpert in Smear-Negative and Sputum-Scarce Pulmonary Tuberculosis (Kanwal FK, et al.):115

BRUGADA ECG PATTERN • Brugada Syndrome: An Electrical Storm

without Warning (case report) (Ahmed I, et al.): S6

BRUGADA PHENOCOPY• Brugada Syndrome: An Electrical Storm

without Warning (case report) (Ahmed I, et al.): S6

B-TYPE NATRIURETIC PEPTIDE (BNP)(NONMeSH) • Utility of Brain Natriuretic Peptide in

Diagnosis of Congestive Heart Failure and Comparison with Trans-Thoracic Echocardiography: A Multicenter Analysis inSouth Asian and Arabian Population (Ejaz N, et al.): 12

BUILT POLYP• A Giant Gastric Adenoma Embedded in the

Duodenum (case report) (Guan CS, et al.): S12

CC

CAESAREAN SECTION • Anaesthetic Management of Caesarean

Section in a Patient with Large Mediastinal Mass (case report) (Sanum K, et al.): 143

CALCIFICATION • Chondroma of Cerebral Falx: A Rare

Intracranial Diagnosis (case report) (Awan M, et al.): 771

CAMEL MILK (NON MeSH) • Behavioral Benefits of Camel Milk in

Subjects with Autism Spectrum Disorder (Laila YA, et al.): 819

CANNABIS • Anaesthetic Consideration in a Cannabis

Addict (case report) (Fauzia AK, et al.): S2

CAPREOMYCIN • Sensitivity Pattern of Second Line Anti-

Tuberculosis Drugs against Clinical Isolates of Multidrug Resistant Mycobacterium Tuberculosis (Ghafoor T, et al.): 250

CARBON DIOXIDE (CO2)• Comparison of Efficacy of Carbon Dioxide

(CO2 ) Laser with Cutting Diathermy in Surgical Excision of Early Carcinoma Tongue (Rashid M, et al.): 747

CARCINOMA• Modified Single Stapler Technique in

Anterior Resection for Rectal Cancer (technique) (Akbaba S, et al.): 68

CARCINOMA, OVARIAN •Multidetector CT Patterns of Peritoneal

Involvement in Patients with Abdominopelvic Malignancies (Belqees Y,et al.): 399

CARCINOMA CERVICAL• Frequency and Severity of Acute Toxicity of

Pelvic Radiotherapy for Gynecological Cancer (Hafiz A, et al.): 802

CARCINOMA ENDOMETRIAL• Frequency and Severity of Acute Toxicity of

Pelvic Radiotherapy for Gynecological Cancer (Hafiz A, et al.): 802

• Spectrum of Histopathological Findings in Postmenopausal Bleeding (Tariq MU, et al.):794

CARCINOMA GONADAL• Depression Among Hospitalized and Non-

Hospitalized Gonadal Cancer Patients in Tertiary Care Public Hospitals in Karachi (short communication) (Tahira Y, et al.): 223

CARCINOMA HEPATOCELLULAR • Predicting Prognosis in Hepatocellular

Carcinoma: Comparison of Staging Systems in Pakistani Cohort (Sarwar S, et al.): 648

CARCINOMA MULTIDETECTOR CT • Patterns of Peritoneal Involvement in

Patients with Abdominopelvic Malignancies(Belqees Y, et al.): 399

CARCINOMA OF CERVIX • Optic Nerve Metastasis from Squamous Cell

Carcinoma of the Uterine Cervix (Tunio MA,et al.): 694

CARCINOMA SQUAMOUS CELL• Optic Nerve Metastasis from Squamous Cell

Carcinoma of the Uterine Cervix (Tunio MA,et al.): 694

CARCINOMA TONGUE • Comparison of Efficacy of Carbon Dioxide

(CO2) Laser with Cutting Diathermy in Surgical Excision of Early Carcinoma Tongue (Rashid M, et al.): 747

CARCINOMA, BREAST • Clinical Effect of Percutaneous

Radiofrequency Ablation for Residual Lung Metastases from Breast Cancer After Systemic Chemotherapy (Wang Y, et al.): 602

• Harmonic Scalpel Versus Electrocautery In Axillary Dissection In Carcinoma Breast (Nawaz A, et al.): 870

CARCINOMA, COLORECTAL• Quality of Colonoscopy and Spectrum of

Lower Gastrointestinal Disease as Determined by Colonoscopy (Khalil Ur Rehman, et al.): 478

CARCINOMA, GASTRIC • Prophylactic Nasogastric Decompression for

Routine Gastrectomy (Pang M, et al.): 491CARCINOMA, PANCREAS

• Carcinomatous Meningitis: A Rare Complication of Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma (case report) (Naqvi SA, et al.): 458

CARCINOMA, PAPILLARY• Histomorphological Spectrum of Papillary

Carcinoma of Thyroid in Oman (short communication: 467

CARCINOMA, PROLATE • Proptosis of Eye: An Atypical Presentation of

Prostatic Malignancy (case report) (Amna A,et al.): S39

CARCINOMA, THERAPHY• Temozolomide for Treating Malignant

Melanoma (review article) (Li RH, et al.): 680

CARCINOMATOUS MENINGITIS (NONMeSH) • Carcinomatous Meningitis: A Rare

Complication of Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma (case report) (Naqvi SA, et al.): 458

CARDIAC DYSFUNCTION • Accidental Phosphine Gas Poisoning with

Fatal Myocardial Dysfunction in Two Families (case report) (Akhtar S, et al.): 378

CARDIAC HYDATID DISEASE (NON MeSH) • Isolated Cardiac Hydatid Cyst (case report)

(Shakil U, et al.): 374

CARDIAC SUGERY• Topical Application of Tranexamic Acid

Reduces Postoperative Bleeding in Open-Heart Surgery: Myth or Fact? (Shah MU, et al.): 161

• Successful Tricuspid Valvectomy in a Septic Patient with Tricuspid Valve Endocarditis (case report) (Ali TA, et al.): S8

CARDIOLOGY• Brugada Syndrome: An Electrical Storm

without Warning (case report) (Ahmed I, et al.): S6

• Clinical Safety and Parameters of MaximumOxygen Uptake (VO2 Max) Testing in Pakistani Patients With Heart Failure (Hussain S, et al.): 634

• Endovascular Treatment of Renal Artery Stenoses (Lashari MN, et al.): 8

• Utility of Brain Natriuretic Peptide in Diagnosis of Congestive Heart Failure and Comparison with Trans-Thoracic Echocardiography: A Multicenter Analysis inSouth Asian and Arabian Population (Ejaz N, et al.): 12

• Variation in Admission Rates of Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients in Coronary Care Unit According to Different Seasons (Lashari MN, et al.): 91

• Balloon Valvuloplasty in Dysplastic

Subject Index, Volume 25, 2015

944 Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan 2015, Vol. 25 (12): 941-970

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Pulmonary Valve Stenosis: Immediate and Intermediate Outcomes (Tayyaba S, et al.) 12

CARDIOPULMONARY BYPASS • Infective Endocarditis during Pregnancy

(review article) (Yuan S, et al.): 134

CARDIOVASCULAR ABNORMALITY• Situs Ambiguous in an Adult with

Congenital Cardiovascular and Musculoskeletal Defect (case report) (Soofi MA): 691

CARE • Profile of Psychiatric Patients Presenting to a

Tertiary Care Emergency Department of Karachi (short communication) (Shahid M, et al.): 386

CARIES SPINE • Surgical Outcome of Anterior

Decompression, Grafting and Fixation in Caries of Dorsolumbar Spine (Wadd EH, et al.): 730

CAROTID ARTERY STENOSIS • Ocular Ischemic Syndrome and Ischemic

Optic Neuropathy in Takayasu Arteritis (case report) (Tayyaba GM, et al.): S47

CATARACT PEDIATRIC • Changes in Central Corneal Thickness and

Endothelial Cell Count Following Pediatric Cataract Surgery (Mariya NM, et al.): 807

CATARACT SURGERY• Changes in Central Corneal Thickness and

Endothelial Cell Count Following Pediatric Cataract Surgery (Mariya NM, et al.): 807

CATARACT • Transient Corneal Edema after

Phacoemulsification (Ayisha K, et al.): 503CATHEPSIN L• Association between Polymorphism in the

Human Cathepsin L (CTSL1) Promoter with Hypertension in the Uygur, Kazak and Han Populations in China (Chen S, et al.): 640

CCPRCC (CLEAR CELL PAPILLARY RENALCELL CARCINOMA) • Morphological Variants of Renal Carcinoma

in Radical Nephrectomy Specimens (Humera?, et al.): 654

• Morphological Variants of Renal Carcinomain Radical Nephrectomy Specimens (Humera?, et al.): 654

CCU • Variation in Admission Rates of Acute

Coronary Syndrome Patients in Coronary Care Unit According to Different Seasons (Lashari MN, et al.): 91

CD62P• Effect of Clopidogrel on Platelet CD Markers

in Normal Individuals and in Patients with Untreated Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (short communication) (Saboor M, et al.): 380

CD63 • Effect of Clopidogrel on Platelet CD Markers

in Normal Individuals and in Patients with Untreated Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (short communication) (Saboor M, et al.): 380

CEFTAROLINE • Comparative Efficacy of Ceftaroline with

Linezolid against Staphylococcus Aureus and Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (Amira H, et al.): 247

CELIAC CRISIS • Celiac Crisis in Refractory Celiac Disease

Type I with Neurological Manifestations: ADiagnostic Dilemma (Rai AA, et al.): S134

CELIAC DISEASE • Celiac Crisis in Refractory Celiac Disease

Type I with Neurological Manifestations: ADiagnostic Dilemma (Rai AA, et al.): S134

CELLULAR REJECTION, ACUTE • Spectrum of Histopathological Findings in

Live Donor Liver Graft Biopsies (Hina T, et al.): 412

CEMENTATION • Clinical Evaluation of Proximal Contact

Points in Fixed Prostheses (chort communication) (Akhtar Q, et al.): 702

CENTRAL CANNULATION (NON MeSH) • Ultrasound Guided Internal Jugular

Venous Cannulation: Comparison with Land-MarkTechnique (Akhtar J, et al.): 315

CENTRAL INDIA (NON MeSH) • Comparison of Opinion Referendum of

Medical and Dental Postgraduates Towards Plagiarism in Bhopal - Central India (Jain S, et al.): 514

CEREBRAL ANEURYSM • Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage:

Outcome of Aneurysm Clipping Versus Coiling in Anterior Circulation Aneurysm (Wadd IH, et al.): 798

CEREBRAL ANEURYSM CLIPPING • Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage:

Outcome of Aneurysm Clipping Versus Coiling in Anterior Circulation Aneurysm (Wadd IH, et al.): 798

CEREBRAL ANEURYSM• Subdural Hematomas Following Intracranial

Aneurysm Rupture: A Rare Phenomenon (case report) (Junaid M, et al.): 615

CEREBRAL SALT WASTING (CSW) • Cerebral Salt Wasting: A Report of Three

Cases (case reports) (Younas H, et al.): 73

CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT • Upshaw-Schulman Syndrome (Rabia A,

et al.): S97

COMMUNITY MEDICINE • Level of Maternal Education is a Significant

Determinant of Neonatal Survival: A PEARLStudy Analysis (short communication) (Ansari WE, et al.): 151

• Mobile Phone Intervention to Improve Diabetes Care in Rural Areas of Pakistan: ARandomized Controlled Trial (Shahid M,et al.): 166

CERVICAL CARCINOMA• Spectrum of Histopathological Findings in

Postmenopausal Bleeding (Tariq MU, et al.):794

CRYOGLOBULINS • A Young Lady with Hypertension - Rare

Presentation of a Common Disease (case report) (Uddin R, et al.): S33

CHEST PAIN • Chemotherapy Induced Acute Pericarditis in

a Child (Khan MA, et al.): S81

CHIARI-1 MALFORMATION (NON MeSH) • Posterior Fossa Decompression with

Duraplasty in Chiari-1 Malformations (Rehman L, et al.): 254

CHICK EMBRYO • The Developmental Gross Morphology of

Pancreas in Chick Embryo after Prenatal Administration of Valproic Acid (Lubna A, et al.): 4

CHILDHOOD AUTISM RATING SCALE • Correlation Between Hedgehog (Hh)

Protein Family And Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (Bdnf) in Autism Spectrum Disorder (Asd) (Halepoto DM, et al.): 882

CHILDREN (NON MeSH) • Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis in a

Child Following Plasmodium vivax Malaria (case report) (Purkait R, et al.): 538

• Balloon Valvuloplasty in Dysplastic Pulmonary Valve Stenosis: Immediate and Intermediate Outcomes (Tayyaba S, et al.): 12

• Chemotherapy Induced Acute Pericarditis ina Child (Khan MA, et al.): S81

• Constipation in Pediatric Patients with Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (MuhammadS, et al.): 815

• Duplication Cyst Presenting as Hydrocoele in a Child (case report) (Liaqat N, et al.): 776

• Frequency and Mortality Associated with Hyperglycemia In Critically Ill Children (Sabeen AK, et al.): 878

• Hematological Manifestation in HIV Infected Children (Bhowmik A, et al.): 119

• Implementation of Oral Health Education toOrphan Children (Khedekar M, et al): 856

• Use of N-Acetylcysteine in Children with Fulminant Hepatic Failure Caused by Acute Viral Hepatitis (Saleem AF, et al.): 354

• Clinical Profiles and Outcomes of Children Admitted to the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit from the Emergency Department (Haque A, et al.): 301

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• CT Pelvis in Children; Should We Routinely Scan Pelvis for Wilms Tumor and Hepatoblastoma? Implications for Imaging Protocol Development (Short communication) (Mirza W, et al.): 768

• Factors Associated with Stress Among Parents of Children with Autism (Syeda SB, et al.): 752

CHILDREN LASER • Treatment of Laryngeal Papillomatosis in a

Young Child: Anaesthetic and Surgical Management (case report) (Shamim F, et al.): 696

CHILDREN (NON MeSH) • Precocious Puberty in Children (Irum A,

et al.): 124

CHINA (NON MeSH) • Association Between Polymorphism in the

Human Cathepsin L (CTSL1) Promoter with Hypertension in the Uygur, Kazak and Han Populations in China (Chen S, et al.): 640

CHINESE PATIENTS • Prognostic Value of Gc-Globulin in Chinese

Patients with Acute-On-Chronic Hepatitis B Liver Failure (Yin Z, et al.): 176

CHOLECYSTECTOMY• Prevention of Awareness by Using

Bispectral Index Monitoring in a Patient with History of Awareness (case report) (Yasir M, et al.): S4

• Septic Shock Due to Biliary Stones in a Postcholecystecto my Patient (Azfar MF, et al.): S70

CHOLELCYSTECTOMY LAPAROSCOPIC • Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy for Left

Sided Gallbladder in Situs Inversus Totalis (case report) (Butt MQ, et al.): S22

CHOLELITHIASIS • Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy for Left

Sided Gallbladder in Situs Inversus Totalis (Butt MQ, et al.): S22

CHOLESTEROL• Dyslipidemia and Psoriasis: A Case Control

Study (Rabia G, et al.): 324

CHONDROMA• Chondroma of Cerebral Falx: A Rare

Intracranial Diagnosis (case report) (Awan LM, et al.): 771

CHORION • Comparison of Efficacy of Storage of

Amniotic Membrane at -20 and -80 DegreesCentigrade (Nargis NS, et al.): 264

CHRONIC HEPATITIS C (CHC) • Effect of Previous Exposure to HBV on Liver

Histology and Treatment Response in CHC Patients (Khan HA, et al.): 498

CIPROFLOXACIN • E. coli Resistance to Ciprofloxacin and

Common Associated Factors (clinical article)(Jadoon RJ, et al.): 824

• Trends in Quinolone Resistance among Common Urinary Tract Isolates over Three Years (short communication) (Ahmed A, et al.): 543

CIRCADIAN RHYTHM • Effect of Sleep/Wake Cycle on Autonomic

Regulation (Surriya J): 434

CIRRHOSIS • Hereditary Hemochromatosis (Parkash O,

et al.): 644

CLEFT PALATE • Frequency of Oronasal Fistulae in Complete

Cleft Palate Repair (Aslam M, et al.): 46

CLIPPING• Subdural Hematomas Following Intracranial

Aneurysm Rupture: A Rare Phenomenon (case report) (Junaid M, et al.): 615

CLOPIDOGREL• Effect of Clopidogrel on Platelet CD Markers

in Normal Individuals and in Patients with Untreated Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (short communication) (Saboor M, et al.): 380

CNNA• Clinical, Laboratory and Bacterial Profile of

Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis in ChronicLiver Disease Patients (Safia B, et al.): 95

COELIAC DISEASE • Applicability of the New ESPGHAN

Guidelines for Diagnosing Coeliac Disease in Children from Resource Limited Countries (commentary) (Paul SP, et al.): 455

COILING • Subdural Hematomas Following Intracranial

Aneurysm Rupture: A Rare Phenomenon (case report) (Junaid M, et al.): 615

COLISTIN • In vitro Efficacy of Meropenem, Colistin and

Tigecycline Against the Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamase Producing Gram Negative Bacilli (Maria MG, et al.): 342

COLLODION BABY• A New Born with Lamellar ichthyos is

(Collodion Baby) (case report) (Gul Z, et al.): 621

COLLOID CYST • Symptomatic Surgically Treated Non-

neoplastic Cysts of the Central Nervous System: A Clinicopathological Study From Pakistan (Uddin N, et al.): 588

COLOAD • Preload Versus Coload And Vasopressor

Requirement For The Prevention Of Spinal Anesthesia Induced Hypotension in Non-Obstetric Patients (Khan M, et al.): 851

COLONOSCOPY• Quality of Colonoscopy and Spectrum of

Lower Gastrointestinal Disease as

Determined by Colonoscopy (Khalil Ur Rehman, et al.): 478

COMBINED SPINAL EPIDURAL (CSE) • Anaesthetic Management of Caesarean

Section in a Patient with Large Mediastinal Mass (case report) (Sanum K, et al.): 143

COMPLICATION • Acquired Tracheo-oesophageal Fistula: A

Challenging Complication of Tracheostomy (Priyanka S, et al.): S76

• Carcinomatous Meningitis: A Rare Complication of Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma (case report) (Naqvi SA, et al.): 458

• Parietolith: A Late Complication of Spilled Gallstones (Hussain K, et al.): S91

COMPLICATIONS NEUROLOGICAL• Celiac Crisis in Refractory Celiac Disease

Type I with Neurological Manifestations: ADiagnostic Dilemma (Rai AA, et al.): S134

CONGENITAL SYPHILIS • Symptomatic Early Congenital Syphilis: A

Common but Forgotten Disease (Rashid U, et al.): S137

CONGENITAL THROMBOTICTHROMBOCYTOPENIC (TTP) • Upshaw-Schulman Syndrome (Rabia A,

et al.): S97

CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE (CHF) • Utility of Brain Natriuretic Peptide in

Diagnosis of Congestive Heart Failure and Comparison with Trans-Thoracic Echocardiography: A Multicenter Analysis inSouth Asian and Arabian Population (Ejaz N, et al.): 12

CONTENT VALIDITY INDEX (NON MeSH) • Content Validity of a Tool Measuring

Medication Errors (short communication) (Nishat T, et al.): 623

CORD ARTERIAL BLOOD PH • Umbilical Cord Blood pH in Intrapartum

Hypoxia (Fouzia P, et al.): 667

CORNEAL DEGENERATION • Transient Corneal Edema after

Phacoemulsification (Ayisha K, et al.): 503

CORNEAL EDEMA• Transient Corneal Edema after

Phacoemulsification (Ayisha K, et al.): 503

CORNEAL ENDOTHELIUM • Transient Corneal Edema after

Phacoemulsification (Ayisha K, et al.): 503

CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS • Transient Diabetes Insipidus Following

Cardiopulmonary Bypass (case report) (EkimM, et al.): S10

CORONARY CARE UNIT • Variation in Admission Rates of Acute

CoronarySyndrome Patients in Coronary

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946 Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan 2015, Vol. 25 (12): 941-970

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Care Unit According to Different Seasons (Lashari MN, et al.): 91

CORPUS CAVERNOSUM • Ultrasound Diagnosis of Penile Fracture

(Nizamani WM, et al.): S84

CORPUS SPONGIOSUM • Ultrasound Diagnosis of Penile Fracture

(Nizamani WM, et al.): S84

CRANIO ORBITAL EXTENSION (NON MeSH) • Proptosis of Eye: An Atypical Presentation of

Prostatic Malignancy (case report) (Amna A,et al.): S39

C-REACTIVE PROTEIN • Correlation of CRP Levels in Third Trimester

with Fetal Birth Weight in Preeclamptic and Normotensive Pregnant Women (Zaima A, et al.): 111

CROHN'S DISEASE • Tuberculosis and Crohn's Disease Revisited

(review article) (Onal IK, et al.): 443

CROSS INFECTION CONTROL• Methods of Sterilization and Monitoring of

Sterilization Across Selected Dental Practices in Karachi, Pakistan (Hina A): 713

CRP-C-REACTIVE PROTEIN • Sweet's Syndrome: An Evidence-Based

Report (evidence based report) (Yasmeen JB,et al.): 525

CRYOGLOBULINEMIA• A Young Lady with Hypertension - Rare

Presentation of a Common Disease (case report) (Uddin R, et al.): S33

CRYPTOPHTHALMOS • Fraser Syndrome (Saleem AA, et al.): S124

CRYTALLOID • Preload Versus Coload And Vasopressor

Requirement For The Prevention Of Spinal Anesthesia Induced Hypotension in Non-Obstetric Patients (Khan M, et al.): 851

CT ABDOMEN • Septic Shock Due to Biliary Stones in a

Postcholecystecto my Patient (Azfar MF, et al.): S70

CT SCAN • CT Pelvis in Children; Should We Routinely

Scan Pelvis for Wilms Tumor and Hepatoblastoma? Implications for Imaging Protocol Development (Short communication) (Mirza W, et al.): 768

CULLEN'S SIGN • Postpancreatitis Abscess of Falciform

Ligament: An Unusual Presentation (case report) (Qurrat Al Ain A, et al.): 837

CUTANEOUS LYMPHANGIOMACIRCUMSCRIPTUM (NON MeSH) • Lymphangioma Circumscriptum:

Clinicopathological Spectrum of 29 Cases (Saira F, et al.): 658

CUTTING DIATHERMY• Comparison of Efficacy of Carbon Dioxide

(CO2 ) Laser with Cutting Diathermy in Surgical Excision of Early Carcinoma Tongue (Rashid M, et al.): 747

CYSTIC HYGROMA• Sildenafil in Cystic Hygroma (Quddusi AI,

et al.): S117

CYSTOPERITONEAL SHUNT • Dandy-Walker Malformation: A Clinical and

Surgical Outcome Analysis (Iram B, et al.): 431

DD

DACARBAZINE • Temozolomide for Treating Malignant

Melanoma (review article) (Li RH, et al.): 680

DANDY-WALKER MALFORMATION • Dandy-Walker Malformation: A Clinical and

Surgical Outcome Analysis (Iram B, et al.): 431

DEAFNESS • Molecular Distribution of Deafness Loci in

Various Ethnic Groups of the Punjab, Pakistan (Ullah S, et al.): 573

DEBAKEY TYPE-II DISSECTION • Dissection of Ascending Aorta after Aortic

Valve Replacement and Reduction Aortoplasty (case report) (Maria H, et al.): 903

DEGENERATIVE DISC DISEASE • Comparison of Total Disc Replacement with

Lumbar Fusion: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials (review article) (Nie H, et al.): 60

DELIBERATE SELF-HARM (NON MeSH) • Risk Factors for Deliberate Self-Harm in

Patients Presenting to the Emergency Departments of Karachi (Shahid M, et al.): 50

DENGUE • Dengue Induced Acute Kidney Injury

(DAKI): A Neglected and Fatal Complicationof Dengue Viral Infection - A Systematic Review (review article) (Mallhi TH, et al.): 828

DENGUE HEMORRHAGIC FEVER • Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Complicated by

Intercostal Artery Hemorrhage (Syed AA, et al.): S108

• Dengue Induced Acute Kidney Injury (DAKI): A Neglected and Fatal Complicationof Dengue Viral Infection - A Systematic Review (review article) (Mallhi TH, et al.): 828

DENGUE SHOCK SYNDROME • Dengue Induced Acute Kidney Injury

(DAKI): A Neglected and Fatal Complicationof Dengue Viral Infection - A Systematic Review (review article) (Mallhi TH, et al.): 828

DENTAL CARIES • Implementation of Oral Health Education to

Orphan Children (Khedekar M, et al): 856

DENTISTRY• Micromechanical Intervention in Sandwich

Restoration (Tabinda NK, et al.): 781• Implementation of Oral Health Education to

Orphan Children (Khedekar M, et al): 856• Methods of Sterilization and Monitoring of

Sterilization Across Selected Dental Practices in Karachi, Pakistan (Hina A): 713

DEPRESSION • Association of Physical Exercise on Anxiety

and Depression Amongst Adults (short communication) (Khanzada FJ, et al.): 546

• Depression Among Hospitalized and Non-Hospitalized Gonadal Cancer Patients in Tertiary Care Public Hospitals in Karachi (short communication) (Tahira Y, et al.): 223

• The Trauma of Sexual Harassment and its Mental Health Consequences Among Nurses (Mamoona M, et al.): 675

DERMATOLOGY• Dyslipidemia and Psoriasis: A Case Control

Study (Rabia G, et al.): 324

DERMOID CYST • Symptomatic Surgically Treated Non-

neoplastic Cysts of the Central Nervous System: A Clinicopathological Study From Pakistan (Uddin N, et al.): 588

DEXTROCARDIA• Situs ambiguous in an Adult with Congenital

Cardiovascular and Musculoskeletal Defect (case report) (Soofi MA): 691

DIABETES • Comparison of Negative Pressure Wound

Therapy Using Vacuum-Assisted Closure with Advanced Moist Wound Therapy in theTreatment of Diabetic Foot Ulcers (Sajid MT,et al.): 789

• Metformin for Preventing Gestational Diabetes in Women with Polycystic OvarianSyndrome (Jahan AA, et al.): 237

DIABETES GESTATIONAL• Metformin for Preventing Gestational

Diabetes in Women with Polycystic OvarianSyndrome (Jahan AA, et al.): 237

DIABETES INSIPIDUS • Transient Diabetes Ins ipidus Following

Cardiopulmonary Bypass (case report) (Ekim M, et al.): S10

DIABETES MELLITUS • Effect of Clopidogrel on Platelet CD Markers

in Normal Individuals and in Patients with

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Untreated Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (short communication) (Saboor M, et al.): 380

• Mobile Phone Intervention to Improve Diabetes Care in Rural Areas of Pakistan: ARandomized Controlled Trial (Shahid M, et al.): 166

• Newly Diagnosed Anemia in Admitted Diabetics, Frequency, Etiology and Associated Factors (Nadia S, et al.): 242

DIABETIC FOOT UCLEAR • A Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trial of

Honey-Impregnated Dressing for Treating Diabetic Foot Ulcer (Imran M, et al.): 721

DIABETIC RETINOPATHY• Retinal Screening Acceptance, Laser

Treatment Uptake and Follow-up Response in Diabetics Requiring Laser Therapy in an Urban Diabetes Care Centre (Memon S, et al.): 743

DIAGNOSIS • Comparison of Urine Dipstick Test with

Conventional Urine Culture in Diagnosis of Urinary Tract Infection (Sara N, et al.): 108

• Diagnosis and Management of Retained Foreign Objects (review article) (Yildirim T, et al.): 637

• Diagnostic Yield of Bronchoalveolar Lavage Gene Xpert in Smear-Negative and Sputum-Scarce Pulmonary Tuberculosis (Kanwal FK, et al.):115

• Löfgren's Syndrome: An Acute Variant of Sarcoidosis Diagnosed by Mediastinoscopy (case report) (Alar T, et al.): 146

• Receiver Operator Characteristic Curve Analysisof the Lintula Score for Reduction of Negative Appendectomies in Adults (Rafiq MS, et al.): 100

• Serum IgE Levels: An Effective Diagnostic Tool for Evaluation and Monitoring of Orbital Fungal Granuloma (Tayyaba A, et al.): 671

• Ultrasound Diagnosis of Penile Fracture (Nizamani WM, et al.): S84

• Utility of Brain Natriuretic Peptide in Diagnosis of Congestive Heart Failure and Comparison with Trans-Thoracic Echocardiography: A Multicenter Analysis inSouth Asian and Arabian Population (Ejaz N, et al.): 12

• Early Diagnosis of Typhoid By PCR For FliC-d Gene of Salmonella Typhi in Patients Taking Antibiotics (Tehmina M, et al.): 662

• Diffusion-weighted MR Imaging and ADC Mapping in Differentiating Benign from Malignant Thyroid Nodules (Ayesha TK, et al.): 785

DIAGNOSTIC RADIOLOGY• Targeted Ultrasound of an Indeterminate

Breast Lesion on Mammography: When Does It Influence Management? (Saba Sohail, et al.): 561

DIAGNOSTIC SCORE • Receiver Operator Characteristic Curve

Analysisof the Lintula Score for Reduction of Negative Appendectomies in Adults (Rafiq MS, et al.): 100

DIAPHYSEAL NUTRIENT FORAMEN • Morphological and Topographical Anatomy

of Diaphyseal Nutrient Foramina of Dried Pakistani Fibulae (Aliya Z, et al.): 560

DISCOLOURATION • Tooth-Bleaching: A Review of the Efficacy

and Adverse Effects of Various Tooth Whitening Products (review article) (Abdul Majeed, et al.): 891

DIESEASE, CHRONIC • Newly Diagnosed Anemia in Admitted

Diabetics, Frequency, Etiology and Associated Factors (Nadia S, et al.): 242

DIETARY IRON (NON MeSH) • Newly Diagnosed Anemia in Admitted

Diabetics, Frequency, Etiology and Associated Factors (Nadia S, et al.): 242

DIFFUSION WEIGHTED IMAGING (DWI)• Diffusion-weighted MR Imaging and ADC

Mapping in Differentiating Benign from Malignant Thyroid Nodules (Ayesha TK, et al.): 785

DIGIT ANOMALIES (NON MeSH) • Congenital Constriction Ring of Limbs in

Subjects with History of Maternal SubstanceUse (short communication) (Malik S, et al.): 383

DIPSTICK • Comparison of Urine Dipstick Test with

Conventional Urine Culture in Diagnosis of Urinary Tract Infection (Sara N, et al.): 108

DIRECT VISUAL INTERNAL URETHROTOMY• Delayed Single Stage Perineal Posterior

Urethroplasty (Ali S, et al.): 438

DISINFECTION • Methods of Sterilization and Monitoring of

Sterilization Across Selected Dental Practices in Karachi, Pakistan (Hina A): 713

DISK DIFFUSION ANTIMICROBIAL TESTS(NON MeSH) • In Vitro Efficacy of Doripenem against

Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacterbaumannii by E-Test (Mehreen G, et al.): 726

DISSEMINATED ENCEPHALOMYELITIS,ACUTE • Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis in a

Child Following Plasmodium vivax Malaria (case report) (Purkait R, et al.): 538

DIVERTICULOSIS • Jejunal Diverticulosis Presenting as an Acute

Emergency (case report) (Huma SK, et al.): S20

DNA• Evolution of DNA Sequencing (review

article) (Tipu HN, et al.): 210• SEQUENCING Evolution of DNA

Sequencing (review article) (Tipu HN, et al.): 210

DORIPENEM • In Vitro Efficacy of Doripenem Against

Pseudomonas aeruginosa and AcinetobacterBaumannii by E-Test (Mehreen G, et al.): 726

DOSE RATE • Radiation Dose-rate Reduction Pattern in

Well-differentiated Thyroid Cancer Treated with I-131 (Khan SA, et al.): 510

DRUG RESISTANCE • In Vitro Efficacy of Doripenem Against

Pseudomonas Aeruginosa and AcinetobacterBaumannii by E-Test (Mehreen G, et al.): 726

DRUG THERAPHY• Frequency and Severity of Acute Toxicity of

Pelvic Radiotherapy for Gynecological Cancer (Hafiz A, et al.): 802

• Chemotherapy Induced Acute Pericarditis ina Child (Khan MA, et al.): S81

• Clinical Effect of Percutaneous RadiofrequencyAblation for Residual Lung Metastases from Breast Cancer After Systemic Chemotherapy(Wang Y, et al.): 602

DRY FIBULA NUTRIENT FORAMEN • Morphological and Topographical Anatomy

of Diaphyseal Nutrient Foramina of Dried Pakistani Fibulae (Aliya Z, et al.): 560

• Morphological and Topographical Anatomy of Diaphyseal Nutrient Foramina of Dried Pakistani Fibulae (Aliya Z, et al.): 560

DUAL ENERGY X-RAY ABSORPTIONMETRY(NON MeSH) • Association Between Changes in the Angle

of Mandible and Reduced Bone Mineral Density (Rehman D, et al.): 87

DUODENUM • A Giant Gastric Adenoma Embedded in theDuodenum (case report) (Guan CS, et al.):

S12

DUPLICATION CYST • Duplication Cyst Presenting as Hydrocoele

in a Child (case report) (Liaqat N, et al.): 776

DURAPLASTY• Posterior Fossa Decompression with

Duraplasty in Chiari-1 Malformations (Rehman L, et al.): 254

DYSLIPIDAEMIA• Dyslipidemia and Psoriasis: A Case Control

Study (Rabia G, et al.): 324

EE

E. COLI • E. coli Resistance to Ciprofloxacin and

Common Associated Factors (clinical article)(Jadoon RJ, et al.): 824

ECHO CARDIOGRAPHY INTRAVENOUSANALGESIC INJECTION (NON MeSH) • Successful Tricuspid Valvectomy in a Septic

Patient with Tricuspid Valve Endocarditis(case report) (Ali TA, et al.): S8

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ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY• Utility of Brain Natriuretic Peptide in

Diagnosis of Congestive Heart Failure and Comparison with Trans-Thoracic Echocardiography: A Multicenter Analysis inSouth Asian and Arabian Population (Ejaz N, et al.): 12

ECTOPY• Dual Ectopy of Thyroid Tissue: Intratracheal

and in Nasopharynx, Associated with Normally Located Thyroid (Hussain D, et al.): S86

EDITORIAL• Silver Jubilee of JCPSP: A Story of Successes

and Achievements (from editor's desk) (Chaudhry ZU): 1

• Fortifying the External Peer Review: An Editorial Perspective (editorial) (Saba S): 2

• Key Steps for Managing Changes in the Curriculum (editorial) (Mahboob U, et al.): 85

• Naegleria Fowleri in Pakistan - An EmergingCatastrophe (editorial) (Mahmood K): 159

• From Microscopy to Molecules: Unraveling the Pathogenesis of Steroid-Resistant Nephrotic Syndrome (editorial) (Mubarak M): 231

• Special Supplement of Case Reports (editorial) (JCPSP): S1

• Issue of Open Access and Predatory Journals(editorial) (Akhtar J): 313

• Delivering Healthcare Services in Resource Constraint Countries Like Pakistan: Sustainable Options (editorial) (Qidwai W): 393

• Disaster Planning and Impending Healthcare Challenges During Natural Disasters in Pakistan (editorial) (Abdullah HM, et al.): 475

• Risks in Randomized Controlled Trials: Roleof Interim Analysis and Data Monitoring Committee (editorial) (Naqvi HA): 557

• Should Hepatitis B be Biopsied? (editorial) (Abbas Z): 631

• Accreditation of Healthcare Facilities: AFriend or Foe? (editorial) (Zaman MU, et al.): 711

• Special Supplement of Case Reports (editorial) (JCPSP): S69

• Pathogen Reduction Technology in Transfusion: Where Do We Stand? (editorial)(Khurshid M, et al.): 779

• Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis: Does Histology Predict Outcome? (editorial): 849

EDNOMETRIOTIC CYSTS• Primary Amenorrhea with Bilateral

Endometriotic Cysts (case report) (Sadaqat J,et al.): 372

EDUCATION, HEALTH • Implementation of Oral Health Education to

Orphan Children (Khedekar M, et al): 856

EDUCATION, MEDICAL• Competencies Required in a Specialist

Doctor in Pakistani Context (view point) (Khaliq T): 528

• Peer Teaching Experience of the First Year Medical Students from Turkey (survey report) (Cansever Z, et al.): 140

EJECTION FRACTION (EF) • Utility of Brain Natriuretic Peptide in

Diagnosis of Congestive Heart Failure and Comparison with Trans-Thoracic Echocardiography: A Multicenter Analysis inSouth Asian and Arabian Population (Ejaz N, et al.): 12

E-LEARNING• E-Learning: Controlling Costs and Increasing

Value (view point) (Walsh K, et al.): 292

ELECTROCAUTERY• Harmonic Scalpel Versus Electrocautery In

Axillary Dissection In Carcinoma Breast (Nawaz A, et al.): 870

ELECTRONEURONOGRAPHY• Post-Traumatic Bilateral Facial Paralysis

Associated with Temporal Bone Fracture (Habib SS, et al.): S132

E-LOG • E-Log System in Monitoring of Residency

Program: Trainees' Perspective (Uzma I, et al.): 501

EMBRYOLOGY• The Developmental Gross Morphology of

Pancreas in Chick Embryo after Prenatal Administration of Valproic Acid (Lubna A,et al.): 4

EMERGENCY DEPARTMENTS (NON MeSH) • Risk Factors for Deliberate Self-Harm in

Patients Presenting to the Emergency Departments of Karachi (Shahid M, et al.): 50

EMERGENCY ROOM (ER) • Clinical Profiles and Outcomes of Children

Admitted to the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit from the Emergency Department (Haque A, et al.): 301

ENCEPHALOCELE • Meckel-Gruber Syndrome with Unilateral

Renal Agenesis (case report) (Fatima U, et al.): S56

ENCHONDROMAS • Ollier's Disease with Myelodysplastic

Syndrome (case report) (Mahwish F, et al.): 774

ENDOCARDITIS • Successful Tricuspid Valvectomy in a Septic

Patient with Tricuspid Valve Endocarditis (case report) (Ali TA, et al.): S8

ENDOCRINE CHANGES (NON MeSH) • Endocrine Correlates of Polycystic Ovary

Syndrome in Pakistani Women (Akram M, et al.) 22

ENDOCRINOLOGY• Transient Diabetes Insipidus Following

Cardiopulmonary Bypass (case report) (Ekim M, et al.): S10

END-OF-TREATMENT-RESPONSE (ETR) • End-of-Treatment-Response in Patients

Treated for Hepatitis C Virus with Standard Interferon and Ribavirin Based on Viral Load (Rathore MA, et al.): 104

ENDOMETRIAL HYPERPLASIA• Spectrum of Histopathological Findings in

Postmenopausal Bleeding (Tariq MU, et al.):794

ENDOMETRIAL POLYP• Spectrum of Histopathological Findings in

Postmenopausal Bleeding (Tariq MU, et al.):794

ENDOSCOPY• A Giant Gastric Adenoma Embedded in the

Duodenum (case report) (Guan CS, et al.): S12

• Solitary Rectal Ulcer Syndrome: Demographic, Clinical, Endoscopic and Histological Panorama (Abbasi A, et al.): 867

ENDOTHELIAL CELL COUNT (NON MeSH) • Changes in Central Corneal Thickness and

Endothelial Cell Count Following Pediatric Cataract Surgery (Mariya NM, et al.): 807

ENDOVASCULAR STENTING (NON MeSH) • Endovascular Treatment of Renal Artery

Stenoses (Lashari MN, et al.): 8

ENDOVASCULAR COILING • Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage:

Outcome of Aneurysm Clipping Versus Coiling in Anterior Circulation Aneurysm (Wadd IH, et al.): 798

END-STAGE RENAL DISEASE • Complementary LC-MS/MS Proteomic

Analysis of Uremic Plasma Proteins (evidence based report) (Uzma N, et al.): 606

ENTEROGENOUS CYST • Symptomatic Surgically Treated Non-

neoplastic Cysts of the Central Nervous System: A Clinicopathological Study From Pakistan (Uddin N, et al.): 588

EPENDYMAL CYST • Symptomatic Surgically Treated Non-

neoplastic Cysts of the Central Nervous System: A Clinicopathological Study From Pakistan (Uddin N, et al.): 588

EPIBULBAR CHORISTOMA• Ophthalmic Manifestations of Linear Nevus

Sebaceous/Organoid Nevus Syndrome (casereport) (Ayisha K, et al.): 220

EPIDERMOID CYST • Symptomatic Surgically Treated Non-

neoplastic Cysts of the Central Nervous System: A Clinicopathological Study From Pakistan (Uddin N, et al.): 588

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EPISTAXIS • Duration of Nasal Packs in the Management

of Epistaxis (Kundi NA, et al.): 202

ERYTHEMA NODOSUM• Löfgren's Syndrome: An Acute Variant of

Sarcoidosis Diagnosed by Mediastinoscopy (case report) (Alar T, et al.): 146

ESPGHAN GUIDELINES • Applicability of the New ESPGHAN

Guidelines for Diagnosing Coeliac Disease in Children from Resource Limited Countries (commentary) (Paul SP, et al.): 455

ETHICITY• Molecular Distribution of Deafness Loci in

Various Ethnic Groups of the Punjab, Pakistan (Ullah S, et al.): 573

ETHICS • The Defence of Artificial Life by Synthetic

from Biology Ethical and Social Aspects (review article) (Chen Y, et al.): 519

ETHIONAMIDE • Sensitivity Pattern of Second Line Anti-

Tuberculosis Drugs against Clinical Isolates of Multidrug Resistant Mycobacterium Tuberculosis (Ghafoor T, et al.): 250

ETR (END TREATMENT RESPONSE) (NONMeSH) • Effect of Previous Exposure to HBV on Liver

Histology and Treatment Response in CHC Patients (Khan HA, et al.): 498

ENDOCRINOLOGY• Endocrine Correlates of Polycystic Ovary

Syndrome in Pakistani Women (Akram M, et al.) 22

EULAR GUIDELINES • Treat-to-Target Approach in Daily Clinical

Practice in Pakistani Patients with Early Rheumatoid Arthritis (Sumaira F, et al.): 129

EXTENDED SPECTRUM B-LACTAMASE • In vitro Efficacy of Meropenem, Colistin and

Tigecycline against the Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamase Producing Gram Negative Bacilli (Maria MG, et al.): 342

EXTENSIVELY DRUG RESISTANTTUBERCULOSIS (NON MeSH) • Extensively and Pre-Extensively Drug

Resistant Tuberculosis in Clinical Isolates of Multi-Drug Resistant Tuberculosis Using Classical Second Line Drugs (Levofloxacin and Amikacin) (Mirza IA, et al.): 337

EXTRAMEDULLARY MYELOID SARCOMA(NON MeSH) • Aleukemic Myeloid Sarcoma of the Breast

(Shaikh MS, et al.): S122

FF

FACE FORM (NON MeSH) • Relationship and Inter Observer Agreement

of Tooth and Face Forms in a Saudi Subpopulation (Habib SR, et al.): 276

FACIAL NERVE INVOLVEMENT (NON MeSH) • Parotid Abscess with Involvement of Facial

Nerve Branches (case report) (Ozkan A, et al): 613

FAECOLITH IMPACTION • An Unusual Cause of Right Iliac Fossa Pain:

Caecal Diverticulum Perforation (Butt UI, et al.): S115

FALCIFORM LIGAMENT • Postpancreatitis Abscess of Falciform

Ligament: An Unusual Presentation (case report) (Qurrat Al Ain A, et al.): 837

FALX • Chondroma of Cerebral Falx: A Rare

Intracranial Diagnosis (case report) (Awan LM, et al.): 771

FAMOTIDINE • Comparison of the Effect of Pre-operative

Single Oral Dose of Tramadol and Famotidine on Gastric Secretions pH and Volume in Patients Scheduled for Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy (Khan M, et al.): 320

FASTING • Mortality Trend Among Hemodialysis

Patients During the Islamic Month of Ramadan: A 24 Years Retrospective Study (Imtiaz S, et al.): 189

FATAL MORBIDITIES, ACUTE • Acute Hepatitis E Viral Infection in

Pregnancy and Maternal Morbidity (Mehrun-Nissa K, et al.): 734

FEBRILE • Sweet's Syndrome: An Evidence-Based

Report (evidence based report) (Yasmeen JB,et al.): 525

FETAL BIRTH • Correlation of CRP Levels in Third Trimester

with Fetal Birth Weight in Preeclamptic and Normotensive Pregnant Women (Zaima A, et al.): 111

FETAL DISTRESS • Infective Endocarditis during Pregnancy

(review article) (Yuan S, et al.): 134

FEVER • Kikuchi's Disease: A Rare Cause of Fever of

Unknown Origin (case report) (Uddin MJ, et al.): S30

FIBEROPTIC INTUBATION • Airway Management in a Patient with

Severe Ankylosing Spondylitis Causing Bamboo Spine: Use of Aintree Intubation Catheter (case report) (Irfan Ul Haq M, et al.): 900

FINE NEEDLE ASPIRATE• Rapid Mycobacterium tuberculos is DNA

Detection on Fine Needle Aspirates from Extra Pulmonary Lymph Nodes (Ikram A, et al.): 417

FINE NEEDLE ASPIRATION CYTOLOGY• Rapid Mycobacterium tuberculos is DNA

Detection on Fine Needle Aspirates from Extra Pulmonary Lymph Nodes (Ikram A, et al.): 417

FINE NEEDLE ASPIRATION CYTOLOGY(FNAC) (NON MeSH) • Cytomorphology Versus Conventional

Microbiological Tests in the Diagnosis of Tuberculous Lymphadenitis (Khan MA, et al.): 422

FLOOD • Psychopathology, Psychiatric Symptoms

And Their Demographic Correlates in Female Adolescents Flood Victims (Aisha S, et al.): 886

FLOW CYTOMETRY• Effect of Clopidogrel on Platelet CD Markers

in Normal Individuals and in Patients with Untreated Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (short communication) (Saboor M, et al.): 380

• Antigen Expression on Blast Cells and Hematological Parameters at Presentation inAcute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Patients (Samina N, et al.): 407

FLUDROCORTISONE • Cerebral Salt Wasting: A Report of Three

Cases (case report) (Younas H, et al.): 73

FLUOROURACIL• Chemotherapy Induced Acute Pericarditis in

a Child (Khan MA, et al.): S81

FOLLICULAR CARCINOMA THYROID • Radiation Dose-rate Reduction Pattern in

Well-differentiated Thyroid Cancer Treated with I-131 (Khan SA, et al.): 510

FOOT UCLER • A Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trial of

Honey-Impregnated Dressing for Treating Diabetic Foot Ulcer (Imran M, et al.): 721

• Comparison of Negative Pressure Wound Therapy Using Vacuum-Assisted Closure with Advanced Moist Wound Therapy in theTreatment of Diabetic Foot Ulcers (Sajid MT,et al.): 789

FORAMEN INDEX NUTRIENT FORAMEN • Morphological and Topographical Anatomy

of Diaphyseal Nutrient Foramina of Dried Pakistani Fibulae (Aliya Z, et al.): 560

FOURNIER'S GANGRENE • Isolated Penile Fournier's Gangrene Presenting

with Glans Penis Involvement (Temiz MZ, et al.): S140

FRACTURE • Laryn geal Fracture Caused by a Lacrosse

Ball (Trinidade A, et al.): 843

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950 Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan 2015, Vol. 25 (12): 941-970

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FRASER SYNDROME • Fraser Syndrome (Saleem AA, et al.): S124

FRESH FROZEN PLASMA (FFP) • Upshaw-Schulman Syndrome (Rabia A,

et al.): S97

FULLER'S CLAY (NON MeSH) • Congenital Constriction Ring of Limbs in

Subjects with History of Maternal SubstanceUse (short communication) (Malik S, et al.): 383

FULMINANT HEPATIC FAILURE (NONMeSH) • Use of N-Acetylcysteine in Children with

Fulminant Hepatic Failure Caused by Acute Viral Hepatitis (Saleem AF, et al.): 354

FUMIGATION • Accidental Phosphine Gas Poisoning with

Fatal Myocardial Dysfunction in Two Families (case report) (Akhtar S, et al.): 378

FUNGAL GRANULOMA SERUM • Serum IgE Levels: An Effective Diagnostic

Tool for Evaluation and Monitoring of Orbital Fungal Granuloma (Tayyaba A, et al.): 671

GG

G2677T • Association of Anti-Emetic Efficacy of

Ondansetron with G2677T Polymorphism in a Drug Transporter Gene ABCB1 in Pakistani Population (Kulsoom F, et al.): 486

G6PD DEFICIENCY• Protective Role of G6PD Deficiency in

Aluminium Phosphide Poisoning (case report) (Humayun M, et al.): S66

GALL BLADDER • Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy for Left

Sided Gallbladder in Situs Inversus Totalis(case report) (Butt MQ, et al.): S22

GALLSTONES • Parietolith: A Late Complication of Spilled

Gallstones (Hussain K, et al.): S91

GANGRENE • Isolated Penile Fournier's Gangrene

Presenting with Glans Penis Involvement (Temiz MZ, et al.): S140

GARDNER-DIAMOND SYNDROME • Per Oral Bleeding: Rare Presentation of

Gardner-Diamond Syndrome (case report) (Unaiza Q, et al.): 465

GASTRECTOMY• Prophylactic Nasogastric Decompression for

Routine Gastrectomy (Pang M, et al.): 491

GASTRIC • Comparison of the Effect of Pre-operative

Single Oral Dose of Tramadol and

Famotidine on Gastric Secretions pH and Volume in Patients Scheduled for Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy (Khan M, et al.): 320

GASTROENTERITIS • A Rare Disorder with Common Clinical

Presentation: Neonatal Bartter Syndrome (case report) (Hussain S, et al.): S58

GASTROENTEROLOGY• A Giant Gastric Adenoma Embedded in the

Duodenum (case report) (Guan CS, et al.): S12

• Early, Non-Refractory Celiac Disease Associated with Microscopic Colitis and Splenomegaly (case report) (Farina MH, et al.): S14

• Solitary Rectal Ulcer Syndrome: Demographic, Clinical, Endoscopic and Histological Panorama (Abbasi A, et al.): 867

GASTROENTEROLOGY• Clinical, Laboratory and Bacterial Profile of

Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis in ChronicLiver Disease Patients (Safia B, et al.): 95

GASTROINTESTINAL• Frequency and Severity of Acute Toxicity of

Pelvic Radiotherapy for Gynecological Cancer (Hafiz A, et al.): 802

GC-GLOBULIN • Prognostic Value of Gc-Globulin in Chinese

Patients with Acute-On-Chronic Hepatitis B Liver Failure (Yin Z, et al.): 176

GENERAL SURGERY• Acute Appendicitis After a Prior

Appendicectomy: An Unorthodox Surgical Paradox (case report) (Rehman A, et al.): S17

• Jejunal Diverticulosis presenting as an AcuteEmergency (case report) (Huma SK, et al.): S20

• Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy for Left Sided Gallbladder in Situs Inversus Totalis (case report) (Butt MQ, et al.): S22

• Receiver Operator Characteristic Curve Analysisof the Lintula Score for Reduction of Negative Appendectomies in Adults (Rafiq MS, et al.): 100

• Spontaneous Idiopathic Unilateral Adrenal Haemorrhage (SIAH) (case report) (Naqvi SA, et al.): S24

• Use of Box Simulators for Improving Intraoperative Laparoscopic Skills - An Essential Tool for the Surgeon in Training (Malik AA, et al.): 172

GENETICS • Effectiveness of Quantitative Real Time PCR

in Long-Term Follow-up of Chronic MyeloidLeukemia Patients (Savasoglu K, et al.): 568

• Molecular Distribution of Deafness Loci in Various Ethnic Groups of the Punjab, Pakistan (Ullah S, et al.): 573

• Association Between Polymorphism in the Human Cathepsin L (CTSL1) Promoter with

Hypertension in the Uygur, Kazak and Han Populations in China (Chen S, et al.): 640

GENETICS HLA- DR • Alleles in Pakistani Patients of Pemphigus

Vulgaris (Sara WK, et al.): 233

GENOTYPING • Polymorphisms of the ABCB1 Gene in the

Pakistani Population (Kulsoom F, et al.): 482

GERIATRICS • Pressure Ulcers and Their Associated

Factors in Nursing Home Inmates (Akca NK,et al.) 27

GIANT FIBROADENOMA• Giant Bilateral Juvenile Fibroadenoma of

the Breast in Prepubescent Girl (Khan S, et al.): S95

GIANT • Giant Pleomorphic Adenoma of the Parotid

Gland (Sajid M, et al.): S110

GIANT HYDATID CYST (NON MeSH) • Simultaneous Giant Hydatid Cysts of Brain

and Liver (case report) (Lubna I, et al.): S53

GLANS PENIS • Isolated Penile Fournier's Gangrene

Presenting with Glans Penis Involvement (Temiz MZ, et al.): S140

GLASS IONOMER (NON MeSH) • Micromechanical Intervention in Sandwich

Restoration (Tabinda NK, et al.): 781

GLOMERULONEPHRITIS • A Young Lady with Hypertension - Rare

Presentation of a Common Disease (case report) (Uddin R, et al.): S33

GLUCOSE-6-PHOSPHATEDEHYDROGENASE DEFICIENCY (NONMeSH) • Screening for G6PD Deficiency Among

Neonates with Neonatal Jaundice Admitted to Tertiary Care Center: A Need in Disguise (short coummunication) (Kumar K, et al.): 625

GLUTEN-FREE DIET • Celiac Crisis in Refractory Celiac Disease

Type I with Neurological Manifestations: ADiagnostic Dilemma (Rai AA, et al.): S134

GLYCEMIC CONTROL (NON MeSH) • Newly Diagnosed Anemia in Admitted

Diabetics, Frequency, Etiology and Associated Factors (Nadia S, et al.): 242

GNRH STIMULATION TEST • Precocious Puberty in Children (Irum A,

et al.): 124

GOALS • Use of Box Simulators for Improving

Intraoperative Laparoscopic Skills - An

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Essential Tool for the Surgeon in Training (Malik AA, et al.): 172

GOSSYPIBOMA• Diagnosis and Management of Retained

Foreign Objects (review article) (Yildirim T, et al.): 637

GRAFT DYSFUNCTION • Spectrum of Histopathological Findings in

Live Donor Liver Graft Biopsies (Hina T, et al.): 412

GUNSHOT WOUNDS • The Impact of the Method of Gunshot

Injury: War Injuries vs. Stray Bullets vs. Civilian Fighting (Mansor S, et al.): 281

GYNAECOLOGY• Feed forward Interview Technique in

Obstetrics and Gynaecology Residents: AFact or Fallacy (Shehla S, et al.): 35

• Endometrial Stromal Sarcoma: A Rare Entity (case report) (Salma J, et al.): 216

• Labial Leiomyoma (case report) (Rashida S, et al.): 294

• Metformin for Preventing Gestational Diabetes in Women with Polycystic OvarianSyndrome (Jahan AA, et al.): 237

• Ovarian Dermoid Causing Pilimiction (case report) (Kaniz ZN, et al.): 71

GYNECOLOGICAL MALIGNANCIES • Frequency and Severity of Acute Toxicity of

Pelvic Radiotherapy for Gynecological Cancer (Hafiz A, et al.): 802

GYNECOLOGICAL TUMOURS • Endometrial Stromal Sarcoma: A Rare Entity

(case report) (Salma J, et al.): 216

HH

HAEMOGLOBIN ELECTROPHORESIS • A Rare Haemoglobin Variant Identified as K

Woolwich in a Pakistani Male (Sidra AA, et al.): S100

HAEMOGLOBIN K WOOLWICH (NONMeSH) • A Rare Haemoglobin Variant Identified as K

Woolwich in a Pakistani Male (Sidra AA, et al.): S100

HAEMORRHAGE ADRENAL• Spontaneous Idiopathic Unilateral Adrenal

Haemorrhage (SIAH) (case report) (Naqvi SA, et al.): S24

HAEMORRHAGE IDIOPATHIC • Spontaneous Idiopathic Unilateral Adrenal

Haemorrhage (SIAH) (case report) (Naqvi SA, et al.): S24

HAEMORRHAGE SUBARACHNOID • Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage:

Outcome of Aneurysm Clipping Versus Coiling in Anterior Circulation Aneurysm (Wadd IH, et al.): 798

HAEMOSTASIS • Per Oral Bleeding: Rare Presentation of

Gardner-Diamond Syndrome (case report) (Unaiza Q, et al.): 465

HAPLOTYPE HLA- DR • Alleles in Pakistani Patients of Pemphigus

Vulgaris (Sara WK, et al.): 233

HARMONIC SCALPEL• Harmonic Scalpel Versus Electrocautery In

Axillary Dissection In Carcinoma Breast (Nawaz A, et al.): 870

HBA1C • Mobile Phone Intervention to Improve Diabetes

Care in Rural Areas of Pakistan: A RandomizedControlled Trial (Shahid M, et al.): 166

HDL• Dyslipidemia and Psoriasis: A Case Control

Study (Rabia G, et al.): 324

HEADACHE • Duration of Nasal Packs in the Management

of Epistaxis (Kundi NA, et al.): 202

HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONALS • Orthopaedic Surgeons as Clinical Leaders in

the National Health Service, United Kingdom (NHS UK): Can the World Learn From Us? (view point) (Javed M, et al.): 531

HEART DISEASE CONGENITAL• Situs ambiguous in an Adult with Congenital

Cardiovascular and Musculoskeletal Defect (case report) (Soofi MA): 691

HEART FAILURE • Clinical Safety and Parameters of Maximum

Oxygen Uptake (VO2 Max) Testing in Pakistani Patients With Heart Failure (Hussain S, et al.): 634

HEDGEHOG, INDIAN • Correlation Between Hedgehog (Hh) Protein

Family And Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (Bdnf) in Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) (Halepoto DM, et al.): 882

HEMATOLOGICAL ABNORMALITY• Hematological Manifestation in HIV

Infected Children (Bhowmik A, et al.): 119

HEMATOLOGICAL PARAMETERS • Antigen Expression on Blast Cells and

Hematological Parameters at Presentation inAcute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Patients (Samina N, et al.): 407

HEMATOLOGICAL TOXICITY• Frequency and Severity of Acute Toxicity of

Pelvic Radiotherapy for Gynecological Cancer (Hafiz A, et al.): 802

HEMATOLOGY• Clinical Indications and Adverse Reactions

of Platelet Apheresis (Samina TA, et al.): 403

HEMOCHROMATOSIS • Hereditary Hemochromatosis (Parkash O,

et al.): 644

HEMODIALYSIS • Mortality Trend Among Hemodialysis

Patients During the Islamic Month of Ramadan:A 24 Years Retrospective Study (Imtiaz S, et al.): 189

HEMOPERITONEUM • Hemoperitoneum Due to Warfarin Toxicity

Presenting as Intestinal Obstruction (Huma K, et al.): S93

HEMORRHAGE • Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Complicated by

Intercostal Artery Hemorrhage (Syed AA,et al.): S108

HEM • Modification of Cabrol Patch for Control of

Aortic Root Bleeding (new technique) (Asra H, et al.): 835

HEMORRHAGE, POSTOPERATIVE • Topical Application of Tranexamic Acid

Reduces Postoperative Bleeding in Open-Heart Surgery: Myth or Fact? (Shah MU, et al.): 161

HEMOSTASIS • Modification of Cabrol Patch for Control of

Aortic Root Bleeding (new technique) (Asra H, et al.): 835

HEPATITIS B, CHRONIC• Prognostic Value of Gc-Globulin in Chinese

Patients with Acute-On-Chronic Hepatitis B Liver Failure (Yin Z, et al.): 176

HEPATITIS B CORE ANTIBODY (ANTI-HBC)• Effect of Previous Exposure to HBV on Liver

Histology and Treatment Response in CHC Patients (Khan HA, et al.): 498

HEPATITIS C • A Young Lady with Hypertension - Rare

Presentation of a Common Disease (case report) (Uddin R, et al.): S33

• Bilateral Choroidal Neovascularization After•Pegylated Interferon Therapy (case report)

(Mahar PS, et al.): S45

HEPATITIS C VIRUS • End-of-Treatment-Response in Patients

Treated for Hepatitis C Virus with Standard Interferon and Ribavirin Based on Viral Load (Rathore MA, et al.): 104

HEPATITIS, RECURRENT • Spectrum of Histopathological Findings in

Live Donor Liver Graft Biopsies (Hina T, et al.): 412

HEPATOBLASTOMA• CT Pelvis in Children; Should We Routinely

Scan Pelvis for Wilms Tumor and Hepatoblastoma? Implications for Imaging Protocol Development (short communication)(Mirza W, et al.): 768

HEPATOLOGY• End-of-Treatment-Response in Patients

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952 Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan 2015, Vol. 25 (12): 941-970

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Treated for Hepatitis C Virus with Standard Interferon and Ribavirin Based on Viral Load (Rathore MA, et al.): 104

HEPATOLOGY• Hereditary Hemochromatosis (Parkash O,

et al.): 644• Prognostic Value of Gc-Globulin in Chinese

Patients with Acute-On-Chronic Hepatitis B Liver Failure (Yin Z, et al.): 176

HEPATOSPLENOMEGALY• Oral Manifestations of Osteopetrosis (Ullah

A, et al.): S127

HEPERTONIC SALINE • Combination of Hot-Hypertonic Saline and

Pressure Dressing In the Management of Parotid Fistula (new technique) (Aisha, et al.): 897

HEREDITARY• Oral Manifestations of Osteopetrosis (Ullah

A, et al.): S127

HERMANSKY PUDLAK SYNDROME • Partial Oculocutaneous Albinism: Two

Siblings with Features of both Hermansky Pudlak and Waardenburgªs Syndrome (casereport) (Ishaq Z, et al.): S43

HERNIOTOMY• Duplication Cyst Presenting as Hydrocoele

in a Child (case report) (Liaqat N, et al.): 776

HERPES ZOSTER • Herpes Zoster Involving Penis and Scrotum:

An Unusual Occurrence (case report) (Arshad AR, et al.): 218

HIGH MORTALITY RATE (NON MeSH)• Acute Hepatitis E Viral Infection in

Pregnancy and Maternal Morbidity (Mehrun-Nissa K, et al.): 734

HIGH RISK PERCUTANEOUS CORONARYINTERVENTION (NON MeSH) • Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Under

Cover of Left Ventricular Assist Device (Impella 2.5) (Iftikhar I, et al.): S78

HISTOLOGY• Histological Features of Antiphospholipid

Nephropathy in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (Naseeb F, et al.): 332

HISTOPATHOLOGY• Spectrum of Histopathological Findings in

Live Donor Liver Graft Biopsies (Hina T, et al.): 412

HIV INFECTION ANEMIA• Hematological Manifestation in HIV

Infected Children (Bhowmik A, et al.): 119

HOT SALINE • Combination of Hot-Hypertonic Saline and

Pressure Dressing In the Management of Parotid Fistula (new technique) (Aisha, et al.): 897

HOUSE-BRACKMANN CLASSIFICATION(NON MeSH) • Post-Traumatic Bilateral Facial Paralysis

Associated with Temporal Bone Fracture (Habib SS, et al.): S132

HTLV-1/2 • Seroprevalence of Human T-Cell

Lymphotropic Virus-1/2 In Blood Donors in Northern Pakistan: Implications for Blood Donor Screening (Niazi, SK, et al.): 874

HUMAN LEUKOCYTE ANTIGEN (NONMeSH)• HLA- DR Alleles in Pakistani Patients of

Pemphigus Vulgaris (Sara WK, et al.): 233

HUMANIZED MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES • Tuberculosis and Crohn's Disease Revisited

(review article) (Onal IK, et al.): 443

HYDATIDIFORM MOLE • Differential Expression of p63 in Hydropic

and Molar Gestations (Saleha M, et al.): 198

HYDRATION • Cerebral Salt Wasting: A Report of Three

Cases (case report) (Younas H, et al.): 73

HYDROCEPHALUS • Dandy-Walker Malformation: A Clinical and

Surgical Outcome Analysis (Iram B, et al.): 431

HYDROCOELE OF CORD (NON MeSH) • Duplication Cyst Presenting as Hydrocoele

in a Child (case report) (Liaqat N, et al.): 776

HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE • Treat-to-Target Approach in Daily Clinical

Practice in Pakistani Patients with Early Rheumatoid Arthritis (Sumaira F, et al.): 129

HYPERBILIRUBINAEMIA INDIRECT • Screening for G6PD Deficiency Among

Neonates with Neonatal Jaundice Admitted to Tertiary Care Center: A Need in Disguise (short coummunication) (Kumar K, et al.): 625

HYPERBILIRUBINAEMIA• Screening for G6PD Deficiency Among

Neonates with Neonatal Jaundice Admitted to Tertiary Care Center: A Need in Disguise (short coummunication) (Kumar K, et al.): 625

HYPERGLYCEMIA• Frequency and Mortality Associated with

Hyperglycemia In Critically Ill Children (Sabeen AK, et al.): 878

HYPERSTIMULATION • Concurrent Oxytocin in Women Needing

Second Dinoprostone (Zaiba S, et al.): 350

HYPERTENSION• A Young Lady with Hypertension - Rare

Presentation of a Common Disease (case report) (Uddin R, et al.): S33

• Are BP Readings Taken After a Patient-Physician Encounter in a Real-World Clinic Scenario the Lowest of All the Readings in a

Clinic Visit (clinical practice article) (Hunaina S, et al.): 206

• Association Between Polymorphism in the Human Cathepsin L (CTSL1) Promoter with Hypertension in the Uygur, Kazak and Han Populations in China (Chen S, et al.): 640

• Evolution of Systemic Hypertension in Pakistani Population (review article) (Aziz KU, et al.): 286

• Frequency of Poor Adherence to Antihypertensive Treatment and an Analysis of Clinico-Demographic Correlates (short communication) (Arshad A): 911

• β-Blocker Therapy for Patients with Hypertension (debate) (Liu K, et al.): 689

HYPOKALEMIC PARALYSIS • Recurrent Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis

Unmasks Sjogren Syndrome without Sicca Symptoms (case report) (Hung YM, et al.): S36

HYPONATREMIA• Cerebral Salt Wasting: A Report of Three

Cases (case report) (Younas H, et al.): 73

HYPOTNESION • Preload Versus Coload And Vasopressor

Requirement For The Prevention Of Spinal Anesthesia Induced Hypotension in Non-Obstetric Patients (Khan M, et al.): 851

HYPOXIA• Umbilical Cord Blood pH in Intrapartum

Hypoxia (Fouzia P, et al.): 667

HYSTERECTOMY• Endometrial Stromal Sarcoma: A Rare Entity

(case report) (Salma J, et al.): 216• Prevention of Awareness by Using

Bispectral Index Monitoring in a Patient with History of Awareness (case report) (Yasir M, et al.): S4

II

IDIOPATHIC SPONTANEOUSINTRAPERITONEAL HAEMORRHAGE (NONMeSH) • Idiopathic Spontaneous Intraperitoneal

Haemorrhage (case report) (Mubashra S, et al.): 536

• IIIICIT SUBSTANCE ABUSE (NON MeSH) Anaesthetic Consideration in a Cannabis Addict (case report) (Fauzia AK, et al.): S2

IMMUNOGLOBULIN E • Therapeutic Bronchoalveolar Lavage with

Conventional Treatment in Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis (Kanwal FK, et al.): 359

IMMUNOGLOBULIN INTRAVENOUS • Perforated Appendicitis After Intravenous

Immunoglobulin Therapy in a Term Neonate with Haemolytic Jaundice (case report) (Atikan BY, et al.): 296

IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY• Histomorphological Spectrum of Papillary

Carcinoma of Thyroid in Oman (Short communication) (Qureshi A, et al.): 467

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IMMUNOPHENOTYPES • Antigen Expression on Blast Cells and

Hematological Parameters at Presentation inAcute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Patients (Samina N, et al.): 407

IMPELLA• Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Under

Cover of Left Ventricular Assist Device (Impella 2.5) (Iftikhar I, et al.): S78

INDOMETHACIN • Pre-operative Rectal Indomethacin for

Reduction of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting after Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Double-Blind Randomized Clinical Trial (Pazouki A, et al.): 56

INFANT • A New Born with Lamellar ichthyos is

(Collodion Baby) (case report) (Gul Z, et al.): 621

INFECTED ANEURYSM • Infective Endocarditis during Pregnancy

(review article) (Yuan S, et al.): 134

INFECTION • Thrombocytopenia in Malaria: Can Platelet

Counts Differentiate Malaria from Other Infections? (Arshad AR, et al.): 31

• Comparison of Urine Dipstick Test with Conventional Urine Culture in Diagnosis of Urinary Tract Infection (Sara N, et al.): 108

• Frequency and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Pattern of Acinetobacter Species Isolated from Pus and Pus Swab Specimens (Khan I, et al.): 346

INFECTION NOSOCOMINAL• Frequency and Antimicrobial Susceptibility

Pattern of Acinetobacter Species Isolated from Pus and Pus Swab Specimens (Khan I, et al.): 346

INFECTIOUS DISEASE • Congenital Malaria: A Rare Entity (Saima

MB, et al.): 841• Herpes Zoster Involving Penis and Scrotum:

An Unusual Occurrence (case report) (Arshad AR, et al.): 218

• Rhinoscleroma of Nose Extruding into Oral Cavity (case report) (Preethi N, et al.): S27

INJURY• Pedicled On-Top Plasty for Thumb

Reconstruction: Utilization of Proximal Phalanx of an Injured Ring Finger (case report) (Cheema SA, et al.): S64

• The Pattern of Peripheral Nerve Injuries Among Pakistani Soldiers in the War AgainstTerror (Sarah R, et al.): 363

INR (INTERNATIONAL NORMALIZEDRATIO) • Hemoperitoneum Due to Warfarin Toxicity

Presenting as Intestinal Obstruction (Huma K, et al.): S93

INTENSIVE CARE UNIT • Clinical Profiles and Outcomes of Children

Admitted to the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit from the Emergency Department (Haque A, et al.): 301

INTERCANINE WIDTH • Comparison of Intercanine and Intermolar

Width Between Cleft Lip Palate and NormalClass I Occlusion Group (Aiyesha W.): 811

INTERCOSTAL ARTERY• Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Complicated by

Intercostal Artery Hemorrhage (Syed AA, et al.): S108

INTERFERON ALPHA• Bilateral Choroidal Neovascularization After

Pegylated Interferon Therapy (case report) (Mahar PS, et al.): S45

INTERFERON• End-of-Treatment-Response in Patients

Treated for Hepatitis C Virus with Standard Interferon and Ribavirin Based on Viral Load (Rathore MA, et al.): 104

INTERFERON GAMMA RELEASE TESTS • Tuberculosis and Crohn's Disease Revisited

(review article) (Onal IK, et al.): 443

INTERMOLAR WIDTH • Comparison of Intercanine and Intermolar

Width Between Cleft Lip Palate and NormalClass I Occlusion Group (Aiyesha W.): 811

INTERNAL KNEE DERANGEMENT (NONMeSH) • The Role of Intraarticular Platelet Rich

Plasma (PRP) Injection in Patients with Internal Knee Derangements (Sarah R, et al.): 699

INTERNAL MEDICINE• Newly Diagnosed Anemia in Admitted

Diabetics, Frequency, Etiology and Associated Factors (Nadia S, et al.): 242

INTESTINAL OBSTRUCTION • Hemoperitoneum Due to Warfarin Toxicity

Presenting as Intestinal Obstruction (Huma K, et al.): S93

INTRA ARTICULAR KNEE INJECTIONS • The Role of Intraarticular Platelet Rich

Plasma (PRP) Injection in Patients with Internal Knee Derangements (Sarah R, et al.): 699

INTRACRANIAL AMBOLISM • Infective Endocarditis during Pregnancy

(review article) (Yuan S, et al.): 134

INTRATRACHEAL THYROID • Dual Ectopy of Thyroid Tissue: Intratracheal

and in Nasopharynx, Associated with Normally Located Thyroid (Hussain D, et al.): S86

INTUSSUSCEPTION • Ileo-Ileal Intussusception in a Premature

Neonate: An Unusual Cause of NEC in Premature Babies (case reports) (Altuntas N,et al.): 76

IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA (NON MeSH) • Parenteral Iron Therapy in the Treatment of

Iron Deficiency Anemia During Pregnancy: A Randomized Controlled Trial (Nabia T, et al.): 193

IRON DEXTRAN (NON MeSH) • Parenteral Iron Therapy in the Treatment of

Iron Deficiency Anemia During Pregnancy: A Randomized Controlled Trial (Nabia T, et al.): 193

IRON SUCROSE (NON MeSH) • Parenteral Iron Therapy in the Treatment of

Iron Deficiency Anemia During Pregnancy: A Randomized Controlled Trial (Nabia T, et al.): 193

ISCHEMIA-MODIFIED ALBUMIN (NONMeSH) • Serum Ischemia-Modified Albumin Levels in

Experimental Model of Acute Pancreatitis (Topalglu N, et al.): 395

ISCHEMIC OPTIC NEUROPATHY• Ocular Ischemic Syndrome and Ischemic

Optic Neuropathy in Takayasu Arteritis (case report) (Tayyaba GM, et al.): S47

ISLAMIC MONTH (RAMADAN) (NON MeSH)• Mortality Trend Among Hemodialysis

Patients During the Islamic Month of Ramadan: A 24 Years Retrospective Study (Imtiaz S, et al.): 189

ISONIAZID • Isoniazid Induced Acute Pancreatitis in a

Young Girl (case report) (Saleem AF, et al.): 299

ITRACONAZOLE • Therapeutic Bronchoalveolar Lavage with

Conventional Treatment in Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis (Kanwal FK, et al.): 359

JJ

JAUNDICE HEMOLYTIC • Perforated Appendicitis After Intravenous

Immunoglobulin Therapy in a Term Neonate with Haemolytic Jaundice (case report) (Atikan BY, et al.): 296

JAUNDICE • Perforated Appendicitis After Intravenous

Immunoglobulin Therapy in a Term Neonate with Haemolytic Jaundice (case report) (Atikan BY, et al.): 296

• Screening for G6PD Deficiency Among Neonates with Neonatal Jaundice Admitted to Tertiary Care Center: A Need in Disguise (short coummunication) (Kumar K, et al.): 625

Subject Index, Volume 25, 2015

954 Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan 2015, Vol. 25 (12): 941-970

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JEJUNUM (NON MeSH) • Jejunal Diverticulosis Presenting as an Acute

Emergency (case report) (Huma SK, et al.): S20

JUGULAE VEIN • Ultrasound Guided Internal Jugular

Venous Cannulation: Comparison with Land-MarkTechnique (Akhtar J, et al.): 315

JUVENILE FIBROADENOMA• Giant Bilateral Juvenile Fibroadenoma of

the Breast in Prepubescent Girl (Khan S, et al.): S95

KK

KARACHI (NON MeSH) • Methods of Sterilization and Monitoring of

Sterilization Across Selected Dental Practices in Karachi, Pakistan (Hina A): 713

• Depression among Hospitalized and Non-Hospitalized Gonadal Cancer Patients in Tertiary Care Public Hospitals in Karachi (short communication) (Tahira Y, et al.): 223

• Presentations and Outcome of Thyroiditis from a Tertiary Care Hospital of Karachi (Mahar SA, et al.): 717

• Profile of Psychiatric Patients Presenting to aTertiary Care Emergency Department of Karachi (short communication) (Shahid M, et al.): 386

• Risk Factors for Deliberate Self-Harm in Patients Presenting to the Emergency Departments of Karachi (Shahid M, et al.): 50

KARYOTYPING • Effectiveness of Quantitative Real Time PCR

in Long-Term Follow-up of Chronic MyeloidLeukemia Patients (Savasoglu K, et al.): 568

KELL ANTIGEN • Rhesus and Kell Phenotyping of Voluntary

Blood Donors: Foundation of a Donor Data Bank (Farheen K, et al.): 757

KIDNEY DISEASE, CHRONIC • Mortality Trend Among Hemodialysis

Patients During the Islamic Month of Ramadan: A 24 Years Retrospective Study (Imtiaz S, et al.): 189

KIDNEY INJURY, ACUTE • Dengue Induced Acute Kidney Injury

(DAKI): A Neglected and Fatal Complicationof Dengue Viral Infection - A Systematic Review (review article) (Mallhi TH, et al.): 828

KIDNEY• Mortality Trend Among Hemodialysis

Patients During the Islamic Month of Ramadan: A 24 Years Retrospective Study (Imtiaz S, et al.): 189

KIKUCHI'S DISEASE • Kikuchi's Disease: A Rare Cause of Fever of

Unknown Origin (case report) (Uddin MJ, et al.): S30

KLEBSIELLA RHINOSCLEROMATIS (NONMeSH) • Rhinoscleroma of Nose Extruding into Oral

Cavity (case report) (Preethi N, et al.): S27

KROZ AUTONOMIC SCALE (NON MeSH) • Effect of Sleep/Wake Cycle on Autonomic

Regulation (Surriya J): 434

LL

LABIAL LEIOMYOMA• Labial Leiomyoma (case report) (Rashida S,

et al.): 294

LACRIMATION • Duration of Nasal Packs in the Management

of Epistaxis (Kundi NA, et al.): 202

LACROSSE • Laryngeal Fracture Caused by a Lacrosse

Ball (Trinidade A, et al.): 843

LAHORE (NON MeSH) • Epidemiology of Breast Cancer at the

Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospitaland Research Center, Lahore, Pakistan (Farhana B, et al.): 738

• Hospital-Based Cancer Profile at the Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospitaland Research Centre, Lahore, Pakistan (Farhana B, et al.): 259

LAMELLAR ICTHYOSIS • A New Born with Lamellar Ichthyosis Collodion

Baby) (case report) (Gul Z, et al.): 621

LAPAROSCOPIC CHOLECYSTECTOMY(NON MeSH) • Pre-operative Rectal Indomethacin for

Reduction of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting after Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Double-Blind Randomized Clinical Trial (Pazouki A, et al.): 56

LAPAROSCOPIC CHOLECYSTECTOMY• Use of Box Simulators for Improving

Intraoperative Laparoscopic Skills - An Essential Tool for the Surgeon in Training (Malik AA, et al.): 172

LAPAROSCOPIC• Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy for Ovarian

Metastasis and Underlying Horse Shoe Kidney (Bhatti ABH, et al.): S119

LAPAROSCOPY• Laparoscopic Management of Primary

Segmental Omental Infarction Mimicking Acute Appendicitis (Hussain K, et al.): S89

LARYNGEAL PAPILLOMATOSIS LASER • Treatment of Laryngeal Papillomatosis in a

Young Child: Anaesthetic and Surgical Management (case report) (Shamim F, et al.): 696

LARYNX • Laryngeal Fracture Caused by a Lacrosse

Ball (Trinidade A, et al.): 843

LASER-FLEX ETT • Treatment of Laryngeal Papillomatosis in a

Young Child: Anaesthetic and Surgical Management (case report) (Shamim F, et al.): 696

LATENT TUBERCULOSIS • Tuberculosis and Crohn's Disease Revisited

(review article) (Onal IK, et al.): 443

LDL• Dyslipidemia and Psoriasis: A Case Control

Study (Rabia G, et al.): 324

LEADERSHIP SKILLS • Orthopaedic Surgeons as Clinical Leaders in

the National Health Service, United Kingdom (NHS UK): Can the World Learn From Us? (view point) (Javed M, et al.): 531

LEARNING • Peer Teaching Experience of the First Year

Medical Students from Turkey (survey report) (Cansever Z, et al.): 140

LEFT VENTRICULAR ASSIST DEVICE (LVAD)(NON MeSH) • Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Under

Cover of Left Ventricular Assist Device (Impella 2.5) (Iftikhar I, et al.): S78

LEIOMYOMA• Oral Leiomyoma in Retromolar Trigone

(Hira E, et al.): S130

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR• Cost-Effective Treatment of Genotype-3

Chronic Hepatitis C (letter to the editor) (Akhtar MA) (Qureshi MA): 78

• Cost-Effective Treatment of Genotype-3 Chronic Hepatitis C (author's reply) (Qureshi MS): 78

• Role of Training, Trainer and Trainee in the Future of Histopathology in Pakistan (letter to the editor) (Shaikh H, et al.): 80

• Role of Training, Trainer and Trainee in the Future of Histopathology in Pakistan (author's reply) (Shaikh H, et al.): 80

• The Changing Face of Medical Education: Are We Ready? (letter to the editor) (Shaikh H, et al.): 82

• The Changing Face of Medical Education: Are We Ready? (author's reply) (Memon A): 82

• Giant Splenic Artery Aneurysm (letter to the editor) (Hussain K, et al.): 83

• Lipoma of the Quadrigeminal Plate Cistern (letter to the editor) (Rahman A, et al.): 154

• Hepatic Abscess Originating from Renal Suppurative Collection (letter to the editor) (Vojinovic RH, et al.): 155

• The Artificial Divide Between Biomedical Sciences and Clinical Medicine in Undergraduate Medical Education (letter to the editor) (Rehman A, et al.): 157

• Sputum Neutrophilia and Severe Persistent Asthmatics (letter to the editor) (Joob B,et al.): 158

• Sputum Neutrophilia and Severe Persistent Asthmatics (author's reply) (Naseem A): 158

• Thyroid Storm Associated with MultinodularGoiter: A Difficult Problem to Treat (letter tothe editor) (Shahid M, et al.): 225

• Gastric Antral Vascular Ectasia (GAVE): An Overlooked Diagnosis (letter to the editor) (Hanif MO, et al.): 227

• Prospects of e-Health in Federally Administered Tribal Areas of Pakistan (letter to the editor) (Sawal SH, et al.): 229

• Unusual Presentation of Scrofuloderma in an Immunocompetent Patient (letter to the

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editor) (Nidhi J, et al.): 306• A Pilot Study of Healthcare Professionals'

Perspective Towards Conducting Medical Research in Saudi Arabia (letter to the editor) (Rehman JU, et al.): 308

• Acute Kidney Failure Associated with Anaphylactic Shock Caused by Diclofenac Sodium (letter to the editor) (Colak S, et al.):310

• Smokeless Tobacco Use Among Pakistani Women: A Missed Opportunity for Tobacco Control (letter to the editor) (Jamali T, et al.):312

• Quality of Life of ICU Survivors and their Loved Ones - A Pilot Asian Perspective Shahla Siddiqui, Trin Lyovarin (letters to the editor) (Chang S): 389

• A Case of Bacteremia by Brevundimonas ves icularis in a Hospitalized Patient (letter to the editor) (Shujat U, et al.): 391

• Management of Emergent Complications associated with End Stage Renal Disease (letter to the editor) (Khan YH, et al.): 392

• Thyroxine Replacement in Patients on Parenteral Nutrition: A Clinical Conundrum (letter to the editor) (Rehman A, et al.): 469

• Concomitant Congenital Trigger Thumb andThumb Aplasia (letter to the editor) (Huma F, et al.): 470

• Assessing and Treating Early Onset Schizophrenia at Schools (letter to the editor) (Aslam N): 472

• Comment on the Management of Thyroid Nodules: An Optimum Approach Vitorino (letter to the editor) (Santos MD, et al.): 474

• Severe Gingival Recession: Gingival Veneer a Method of Camouflage (letter to the editor) (Burhan R, et al.): 549

• Multi-Detector Computed Tomography for Superior Mesenteric Artery Aneurysm (letter to the editor) (Jia Z, et al.): 551

• Iron Chelation in Patients with Transfusion Dependent Thalassemia: An Insight on Response to Deferasirox (letter to the editor)(Shaikh MS, et al.): 553

• Aspergillus fumigatus Spinal Abscess in an Immunocompetent Child (letter to the editor) (Zahid MF, et al.): 555

• Delayed Recovery From General Anaesthesia due to Severe Hypoglycemia ina Non-diabetic Adult (letter to the editor) (Khare A, et al.): 627

• Dentist-Urologist Interplay in the Dental Management of Penile Prosthesis Patient C. Ramasamy (letter to the editor) (Granulomatous ON, et al.): 628

• Sequel to Percutaneous Injury on Left Hand Due to Sharp Dental Bur: A Self Reported Case (letter to the editor) (Shmim T): 629

• Small Defect - Big Anaesthetic (letter to the editor) (Khare CA, et al.): 705

• Painless Aortic Dissection with Hypotension(letters to the editor) (Hao Z, et al.): 707

• Feasibility and Safety of Fast Track Extubation in Pediatric Congenital Heart Disease Open Heart Surgical Patients in Pakistan (letter to the editor) (Akhtar MI): 708

• Cutaneous Larva Migrans on Upper Abdomen: An Unusual Site (letter to the editor) (Purkait R, et al.): 710

• Establishing Quality Control Values for Hematology Parameters: An Insight (letter tothe editor) (Shaikh MS): 778

• Intramuscular Haemangioma of Tricep Muscle(letter to the editor) (Mazhar N, et al.): 845

• Carbonmonoxide Post-interval Syndrome (letter to the editor) (Saglam S, et al.): 847

• Periorbital Emphysema After Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery (FESS) Precipitated by Saline Douching (letter to the editor) (Vallamkondu V, et al.): 914

LEUCOCYTOCLASIA• Sweet's Syndrome: An Evidence-Based

Report (evidence based report) (Yasmeen JB,et al.): 525

LEUKEMIA MYELOID • Aleukemic Myeloid Sarcoma of the Breast

(Shaikh MS, et al.): S122

LEUKOCYTE ESTERASE • Comparison of Urine Dipstick Test with

Conventional Urine Culture in Diagnosis of Urinary Tract Infection (Sara N, et al.): 108

LEVOFLOXACIN • Extensively and Pre-Extensively Drug

Resistant Tuberculosis in Clinical Isolates of Multi-Drug Resistant Tuberculosis Using Classical Second Line Drugs (Levofloxacin and Amikacin) (Mirza IA, et al.): 337

LIBYA (NON MeSH)• The Impact of the Method of Gunshot

Injury: War Injuries vs. Stray Bullets vs. Civilian Fighting (Mansor S, et al.): 281

LIGNOCAINE • Comparison of Articaine and Lignocaine for

Uncomplicated Maxillary Exodontia (Luqman U, et al.): 181

LIMBAL DERMOID • Ophthalmic Manifestations of Linear Nevus

Sebaceous/Organoid Nevus Syndrome (casereport) (Ayisha K, et al.): 220

LINEAR NEVUS SEBACEOUS SYNDROME(NON MeSH) • Ophthalmic Manifestations of Linear Nevus

Sebaceous/Organoid Nevus Syndrome (casereport) (Ayisha K, et al.): 220

LINEZOLID • Comparative Efficacy of Ceftaroline with

Linezolid against Staphylococcus Aureus and Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (Amira H, et al.): 247

• In Vitro Evaluation of Linezolid and Meropenem Against Clinical Isolates of Multi Drug Resistant Tuberculosis By Mycobacterial Growth Indicator Tube (MGIT) 960 (Mirza IA, et al.): 427

LINTULA SCORE • Receiver Operator Characteristic Curve

Analysisof the Lintula Score for Reduction of Negative Appendectomies in Adults (Rafiq MS, et al.): 100

LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY• A Rare Haemoglobin Variant Identified as K

Woolwich in a Pakistani Male (Sidra AA, et al.): S100

LIVER DISEASE, CHRONIC • Clinical, Laboratory and Bacterial Profile of

Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis in ChronicLiver Disease Patients (Safia B, et al.): 95

LIVER FAILURE • Prognostic Value of Gc-Globulin in Chinese

Patients with Acute-On-Chronic Hepatitis B Liver Failure (Yin Z, et al.): 176

LIVER GRAFT BIOPSY• Spectrum of Histopathological Findings in

Live Donor Liver Graft Biopsies (Hina T, et al.): 412

LIVER HISTOLOGY• Effect of Previous Exposure to HBV on Liver

Histology and Treatment Response in CHC Patients (Khan HA, et al.): 498

LIVER • Simultaneous Giant Hydatid Cysts of Brain

and Liver (case report) (Lubna I, et al.): S53

LIVER TRANSPLANTATION • Spectrum of Histopathological Findings in

Live Donor Liver Graft Biopsies (Hina T, et al.): 412

LOFGREN'S SYDROME • Löfgren's Syndrome: An Acute Variant of

Sarcoidosis Diagnosed by Mediastinoscopy (case report) (Alar T, et al.): 146

LOW BIRTH BABIES (NON MeSH) • Feeding of Low Birth Weight Newborns in

Tertiary Care Hospitals in Pakistan: Do TheyFollow the World Health Organization Latest Guidelines? (Khan J, et al.): 583

LOWENSTEIN JENSEN MEDIUM • Cytomorphology Versus Conventional

Microbiological Tests in the Diagnosis of Tuberculous Lymphadenitis (Khan MA, et al.): 422

LOWER URINARY TRACT SYMPTOMS • Constipation in Pediatric Patients with

Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (MuhammadS, et al.): 815

LUMBAR FUSION • Comparison of Total Disc Replacement with

Lumbar Fusion: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials (review article) (Nie H, et al.): 60

LUNG METASTASES • Clinical Effect of Percutaneous

Radiofrequency Ablation for Residual Lung Metastases from Breast Cancer After SystemicChemotherapy (Wang Y, et al.): 602

LUPUS NEPHRITIS • Histological Features of Antiphospholipid

Subject Index, Volume 25, 2015

956 Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan 2015, Vol. 25 (12): 941-970

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Nephropathy in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (Naseeb F, et al.): 332

LYMPH NODE • Cytomorphology Versus Conventional

Microbiological Tests in the Diagnosis of Tuberculous Lymphadenitis (Khan MA, et al.): 422

LYMPHADENOPATHY CERVICAL• Kikuchi's Disease: A Rare Cause of Fever of

Unknown Origin (case report) (Uddin MJ,et al.): S30

LYMPHADENOPATHY• Rapid Mycobacterium tuberculos is DNA

Detection on Fine Needle Aspirates from Extra Pulmonary Lymph Nodes (Ikram A, et al.): 417

LYMPHATIC MALFORMATION (NON MeSH) • Lymphangioma Circumscriptum:

Clinicopathological Spectrum of 29 Cases (Saira F, et al.): 658

MM

MALIGNANCIES • Hospital-Based Cancer Profile at the

Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospitaland Research Centre, Lahore, Pakistan (Farhana B, et al.): 259

MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING (MRI) • Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis in a

Child Following Plasmodium vivax Malaria (case report) (Purkait R, et al.): 538

• Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy: Novel Non-Invasive Technique For Diagnosing Brain Tumours (Rehman L, et al.): 863

• The Diagnostic Dilemma of Progressive Muscular Atrophy (case report) (Ayaz SB, et al.): 149

• Diffusion-weighted MR Imaging and ADC Mapping in Differentiating Benign from Malignant Thyroid Nodules (Ayesha TK, et al.): 785

MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY(MRS) • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy: Novel

Non-Invasive Technique For Diagnosing Brain Tumours (Rehman L, et al.): 863

MALARIA• Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis in a

Child Following Plasmodium vivax Malaria (case report) (Purkait R, et al.): 538

• Thrombocytopenia in Malaria: Can Platelet Counts Differentiate Malaria from Other Infections? (Arshad AR, et al.): 31

MALARIA, CONGENITAL• Congenital Malaria: A Rare Entity (Saima

MB, et al.): 841

MAMMOGRAPHY• Targeted Ultrasound of an Indeterminate

Breast Lesion on Mammography: When Does It Influence Management? (Saba Sohail, et al.): 561

MATERNAL EDUCATION • Level of Maternal Education is a Significant

Determinant of Neonatal Survival: A PEARLStudy Analysis (short communication) (Ansari WE, et al.): 151

MAXILLARY DEFECTS • Innovative Two-Part Impression Technique

for an Extensive Maxillary Defect (technique) (Iqbal Z, et al.): 765

MAXILLARY EXODONITA• Comparison of Articaine and Lignocaine for

Uncomplicated Maxillary Exodontia (Luqman U, et al.): 181

MAXILLO FACIAL SURGERY• Comparison of Articaine and Lignocaine for

Uncomplicated Maxillary Exodontia (Luqman U, et al.): 181

MCQ (MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS)• A Simplified MCQs Interpretation Guide for

Faculty (Sameena G, et al.): 579• Correlation of MCQ and SEQ Scores in

Written Undergraduate Ophthalmology Assessment (Mahmood H, et al.): 185

MECKEL-GRUBER SYNDROME • Meckel-Gruber Syndrome with Unilateral

Renal Agenesis (case report) (Fatima U, et al.): S56

MECONIUM STAINED LIQUOR (NONMeSH) • Umbilical Cord Blood pH in Intrapartum

Hypoxia (Fouzia P, et al.): 667

MEDIASTINAL ABSCESS• Unusual Case of Neonatal Stridor (case

report) (Nirupam N, et al.): 376

MEDIASTINAL MASS • Anaesthetic Management of Caesarean

Section in a Patient with Large Mediastinal Mass (case report) (Sanum K, et al.): 143

MEDIASTINOSCOPY• Löfgren's Syndrome: An Acute Variant of

Sarcoidosis Diagnosed by Mediastinoscopy (case report) (Alar T, et al.): 146

MEDICAL EDUCATION • A Simplified MCQs Interpretation Guide for

Faculty (Sameena G, et al.): 579• Correlation of MCQ and SEQ Scores in

Written Undergraduate Ophthalmology Assessment (Mahmood H, et al.): 185

• E-Learning: Controlling Costs and IncreasingValue (view point) (Walsh K, et al.): 292

• E-Log System in Monitoring of Residency Program: Trainees' Perspective (Uzma I, et al.): 501

• Feed forward Interview Technique in Obstetrics and Gynaecology Residents: AFact or Fallacy (Shehla S, et al.): 35

• Self-Assessment through Videotaping Compared with Peer and Trainer Feedback (Avsar UZ, et al.): 41

MEDICAL EDUCATION, CONTINUING • Expanded Outcomes Framework for

Effective CME - The Way Forward for Pakistan (view point) (Vakani F, et al.): 453

MEDICAL SPECIALIST • Competencies required in a Specialist

Doctor in Pakistani Context (view point) (Khaliq T): 528

MEDICATION ERRORS (NON MeSH) • Content Validity of a Tool Measuring

Medication Errors (short communication) (Nishat T, et al.): 623

MELATONIN • Effect of Sleep/Wake Cycle on Autonomic

Regulation (Surriya J): 434

MENSTRUATION • Primary Amenorrhea with Bilateral

Endometriotic Cysts (case report) (Sadaqat J,et al.): 372

MEROPENEM • In vitro Efficacy of Meropenem, Colistin

and Tigecycline Against the Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamase Producing Gram Negative Bacilli (Maria MG, et al.): 342

• In Vitro Evaluation of Linezolid and Meropenem Against Clinical Isolates of Multi Drug Resistant Tuberculosis By Mycobacterial Growth Indicator Tube (MGIT) 960 (Mirza IA, et al.): 427

MESENTERIC CYST • Duplication Cyst Presenting as Hydrocoele

in a Child (case report) (Liaqat N, et al.): 776

METABOLIC ACIDOSIS • Methylmalonic Acidemia (case report)

(Mahmud S, et al.): 462

METABOLIC ALKALOSIS • A Rare Disorder with Common Clinical

Presentation: Neonatal Bartter Syndrome (case report) (Hussain S, et al.): S58

METALLIC FOREIGN BODY• Iatrogenic Foreign Body in the Urinary

Bladder (short communication) (Shah S, et al.): 304

METAPHYSITIS • Symptomatic Early Congenital Syphilis: A

Common but Forgotten Disease (Rashid U, et al.): S137

METASTASIS • Carcinomatous Meningitis: A Rare

Complication of Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma (case report) (Naqvi SA, et al.): 458

• Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy for Ovarian Metastasis and Underlying Horse Shoe Kidney (Bhatti ABH, et al.): S119

• Optic Nerve Metastasis from Squamous CellCarcinoma of the Uterine Cervix (Tunio MA,et al.): 694

METASTASIS, PULMONARY• Intrarenal Neuroblastoma: A Diagnostic

Challenge (case report) (Mahwish F, et al.): S41

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METASTATIC MELANOMA• Temozolomide for Treating Malignant

Melanoma (review article) (Li RH, et al.): 680

METFORMIN • Metformin for Preventing Gestational

Diabetes in Women with Polycystic OvarianSyndrome (Jahan AA, et al.): 237

METHICILLIN RESISTANTSTAPHYLOCOCCUS (NON MeSH) • Comparative Efficacy of Ceftaroline with

Linezolid against Staphylococcus Aureus and Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (Amira H, et al.): 247

METHOTREXATE • Comparison of the Therapeutic Effects of

Thymoquinone and Methotrexate on Renal Injury in Pristane Induced Arthritis in Rats (Faisal R, et al.): 597

METHOTREXATE • Treat-to-Target Approach in Daily Clinical

Practice in Pakistani Patients with Early Rheumatoid Arthritis (Sumaira F, et al.): 129

METHYLMALONIC ACID • Methylmalonic Acidemia (case report)

(Mahmud S, et al.): 462

METHYLMALONIC ACIDEMIA• Methylmalonic Acidemia (case report)

(Mahmud S, et al.): 462

METHYLMALONIC ACIDURIA• Methylmalonic Acidemia (case report)

(Mahmud S, et al.): 462

MGIT 960 • In Vitro Evaluation of Linezolid and

Meropenem Against Clinical Isolates of Multi Drug Resistant Tuberculosis By Mycobacterial Growth Indicator Tube (MGIT) 960 (Mirza IA, et al.): 427

MICROANGIOPATHIC HEMOLYTIC ANEMIA(MAHA) • Upshaw-Schulman Syndrome (Rabia A,

et al.): S97

MICROBIOLOGY• Comparative Efficacy of Ceftaroline with

Linezolid against Staphylococcus Aureus and Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (Amira H, et al.): 247

• Frequency and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Pattern of Acinetobacter Species Isolated from Pus and Pus Swab Specimens (Khan I, et al.): 346

• In vitro Efficacy of Meropenem, Colistin andTigecycline Against the Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamase Producing Gram Negative Bacilli (Maria MG, et al.): 342

• Sensitivity Pattern of Second Line Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs Against Clinical Isolates of Multidrug Resistant Mycobacterium Tuberculosis (Ghafoor T, et al.): 250

• Comparison of Urine Dipstick Test with Conventional Urine Culture in Diagnosis of Urinary Tract Infection (Sara N, et al.): 108

MICROLEAKAGE• Micromechanical Intervention in Sandwich

Restoration (Tabinda NK, et al.): 781

MICROSCOPIC COLITIS • Early, Non-Refractory Celiac Disease

Associated with Microscopic Colitis and Splenomegaly (case report) Farina MH, et al.): S14

MIKULICZ CELLS • Rhinoscleroma of Nose Extruding into Oral

Cavity (case report) (Preethi N, et al.): S27

MINOR PSYCHIATRIC INDICATORS • Profile of Psychiatric Patients Presenting to a

Tertiary Care Emergency Department of Karachi (short communication) (Shahid M, et al.): 386

MOBILE PHONE (NON MeSH) • Mobile Phone Intervention to Improve

Diabetes Care in Rural Areas of Pakistan: ARandomized Controlled Trial (Shahid M, et al.): 166

MODIFIED RADICAL MASTECTOMY• Harmonic Scalpel Versus Electrocautery In

Axillary Dissection In Carcinoma Breast (Nawaz A, et al.): 870

MODIFIED RANKING SCALE (MRS) • Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage:

Outcome of Aneurysm Clipping Versus Coiling in Anterior Circulation Aneurysm (Wadd IH, et al.): 798

MONOCLONAL GAMMOPATHY OFUNDETERMINED SIGNIFICANCE (MGUS)(NON MeSH) • Amyloidosis with Multiple Myeloma

Presenting with Acromegalic Features (Shaheen AB, et al.): S112

MORTALITY• Predicting Prognosis in Hepatocellular

Carcinoma: Comparison of Staging Systems in Pakistani Cohort (Sarwar S, et al.): 648

MOTOR NEURON DISEASE (NON MeSH) • The Diagnostic Dilemma of Progressive

Muscular Atrophy (case report) (Ayaz SB, et al.): 149

MOTT CELLS • Rhinoscleroma of Nose Extruding into Oral

Cavity (case report) (Preethi N, et al.): S27

MOUTH GAG (NON MeSH) • Application of Mouth Gag and

Temporomandibular Joint Pain and Trismus in Tonsillectomy (Kundi NA, et al.): 268

MULTI-DETECTOR CT • Multidetector CT Patterns of Peritoneal

Involvement in Patients with Abdominopelvic Malignancies (Belqees Y,et al.): 399

MULTIDRUG RESISTANT TUBERCULOSIS(NON MeSH)

• Sensitivity Pattern of Second Line Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs Against Clinical Isolates of Multidrug Resistant Mycobacterium Tuberculosis (Ghafoor T, et al.): 250

MUSCULOSKELETAL DEFEAT • Situs Ambiguous in an Adult with

Congenital Cardiovascular and Musculoskeletal Defect (case report) (Soofi MA): 691

MUTILATING HAND INJURIES • Pedicled On-Top Plasty for Thumb

Reconstruction: Utilization of Proximal Phalanx of an Injured Ring Finger (case report) (Cheema SA, et al.): S64

MUTILOCULATED TUBERCULOUS PLEURALEFFUSION • Co-existent Ascariasis and Multiloculated

Tuberculous Pleurisy Treated with Intrapleural Streptokinase (Mahmud T, et al.): S105

MYCOBACTERIA GROWTH INDICATORTUBE (NON MeSH) • Sensitivity Pattern of Second Line

Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs against Clinical Isolates of Multidrug Resistant Mycobacterium Tuberculosis (Ghafoor T, et al.): 250

MYCOBACTERIUM • Rapid Mycobacterium tuberculos is DNA

Detection on Fine Needle Aspirates from Extra Pulmonary Lymph Nodes (Ikram A, et al.): 417

MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS • Rapid Mycobacterium tuberculosis DNA

Detection on Fine Needle Aspirates from Extra Pulmonary Lymph Nodes (Ikram A, et al.): 417

MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS (NONMeSH) • Diagnostic Yield of Bronchoalveolar Lavage

Gene Xpert in Smear-Negative and Sputum-Scarce Pulmonary Tuberculosis (Kanwal FK, et al.):115

MYELOID LEUKEMIA CHRONIC • Effectiveness of Quantitative Real Time PCR

in Long-Term Follow-up of Chronic MyeloidLeukemia Patients (Savasoglu K, et al.): 568

MYELOID SARCOMA• Aleukemic Myeloid Sarcoma of the Breast

(Shaikh MS, et al.): S122

MYELOMA MULTIPLE • Amyloidosis with Multiple Myeloma

Presenting with Acromegalic Features (Shaheen AB, et al.): S112

NN

N-ACETYLYCYSTEINE • Use of N-Acetylcysteine in Children with

Fulminant Hepatic Failure Caused by Acute Viral Hepatitis (Saleem AF, et al.): 354

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958 Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan 2015, Vol. 25 (12): 941-970

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NALIDIXIC ACID • Trends in Quinolone Resistance among

Common Urinary Tract Isolates over Three Years (short communication) (Ahmed A, et al.): 543

NANOCARRIERS • Temozolomide for Treating Malignant

Melanoma (review article) (Li RH, et al.): 680

NASAL MASS • Schwannoma of Nasal Inferior Turbinate in

Young Male: A Rare Occurrence (case report) (Ashrafi SK, et al.): 460

NASAL PACKING • Biodegradable Synthetic Polyurethane Foam

Nasal Packing After Septoplasty (clinical practice article) (Shakeel M, et al.): 449

NASAL PACKS • Duration of Nasal Packs in the Management

of Epistaxis (Kundi NA, et al.): 202

NASAL POLYPOIDAL LESION • Schwannoma of Nasal Inferior Turbinate in

Young Male: A Rare Occurrence (case report) (Ashrafi SK, et al.): 460

NASOGASTRIC INTUBATION (NON MeSH) • Prophylactic Nasogastric Decompression for

Routine Gastrectomy (Pang M, et al.): 491

NASOGASTRIC DECOMPRESSION (NONMeSH) • Prophylactic Nasogastric Decompression for

Routine Gastrectomy (Pang M, et al.): 491

NASOPHARYNGEAL THYROID • Dual Ectopy of Thyroid Tissue: Intratracheal

and in Nasopharynx, Associated with NormallyLocated Thyroid (Hussain D, et al.): S86

NAUSEA• Association of Anti-Emetic Efficacy of

Ondansetron with G2677T Polymorphism in a Drug Transporter Gene ABCB1 in Pakistani Population (Kulsoom F, et al.): 486

• Pre-operative Rectal Indomethacin for Reduction of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting after Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: ADouble-Blind Randomized Clinical Trial (Pazouki A, et al.): 56

NECROTIZING ENTEROCOLITIS • Ileo-Ileal Intussusception in a Premature

Neonate: An Unusual Cause of NEC in Premature Babies (case reports) (Altuntas N,et al.): 76

• Perforated Appendicitis After Intravenous Immunoglobulin Therapy in a Term Neonate with Haemolytic Jaundice (case report) (Atikan BY, et al.): 296

NEONATOLOGY• Feeding of Low Birth Weight Newborns in

Tertiary Care Hospitals in Pakistan: Do TheyFollow the World Health Organization Latest Guidelines? (Khan J, et al.): 583

NEGATIVE PRESSURE WOUND THERAPHY(NON MeSH)

• Comparison of Negative Pressure Wound Therapy Using Vacuum-Assisted Closure with Advanced Moist Wound Therapy in theTreatment of Diabetic Foot Ulcers (Sajid MT,et al.): 789

NEONANTAL MORTALITY• Level of Maternal Education is a Significant

Determinant of Neonatal Survival: A PEARLStudy Analysis (short communication) (Ansari WE, et al.): 151

NEONATAL OUTCOME • Umbilical Cord Blood pH in Intrapartum

Hypoxia (Fouzia P, et al.): 667

NEONATAL• Screening for G6PD Deficiency Among

Neonates with Neonatal Jaundice Admitted to Tertiary Care Center: A Need in Disguise (short coummunication) (Kumar K, et al.): 625

NEONATE • A Rare Disorder with Common Clinical

Presentation: Neonatal Bartter Syndrome (case report) (Hussain S, et al.): S58

• An Unusual Case of Neonatal Stridor (case report) (Nirupam N, et al.): 376

• Sildenafil in Cystic Hygroma (Quddusi AI, et al.): S117

NEOPLASM EXTRAUTERINE • Labial Leiomyoma (case report) (Rashida S,

et al.): 294

NEOPLASMS • Chondroma of Cerebral Falx: A Rare

Intracranial Diagnosis (case report) (Awan LM, et al.): 771, et al.): 771

NEPLROLOGY• Mortality Trend Among Hemodialysis

Patients During the Islamic Month of Ramadan: A 24 Years Retrospective Study (Imtiaz S, et al.): 189

NERVE CONDUCTION STUDIESELECTROMYOGRAPHY (NON MeSH) • The Diagnostic Dilemma of Progressive

Muscular Atrophy (case report) (Ayaz SB, et al.): 149

NERVE INJURIES PERIPHERAL• The Pattern of Peripheral Nerve Injuries

Among Pakistani Soldiers in the War AgainstTerror (Sarah R, et al.): 363

NEUROBLASTOMA• Intrarenal Neuroblastoma: A Diagnostic

Challenge (case report) (Mahwish F, et al.): S41

NEUROFIBROMATOSIS • Neurofibromatosis: Challenge for

Anaesthetist (Priyanka S.): S73

NEUROMYELITIS OPTICA• Neuromyelitis Optica (NMO) with

Abdominal Tuberculosis (TB) (Shaheen AB, et al.): S102

NEUROPATHY• Ocular Ischemic Syndrome and Ischemic

Optic Neuropathy in Takayasu Arteritis (case report) (Tayyaba GM, et al.): S47

NEUROSURGERY• Symptomatic Surgically Treated

Non-neoplastic Cysts of the Central NervousSystem: A Clinicopathological Study From Pakistan (Uddin N, et al.): 588

• Posterior Fossa Decompression with Duraplasty in Chiari-1 Malformations (Rehman L, et al.): 254

NEUTROPHILIC DERMATOSIS (NON MeSH) • Sweet's Syndrome: An Evidence-Based

Report (evidence based report) (Yasmeen JB,et al.): 525

NEVUS SEBACEOUS OF JADASSOHN (NONMeSH) • Ophthalmic Manifestations of Linear Nevus

Sebaceous/Organoid Nevus Syndrome (casereport) (Ayisha K, et al.): 220

NEWBORN • Ileo-Ileal Intussusception in a Premature

Neonate: An Unusual Cause of NEC in Premature Babies (case reports) (Altuntas N,et al.): 76

• Perforated Appendicitis After Intravenous Immunoglobulin Therapy in a Term Neonate with Haemolytic Jaundice (case report) (Atikan BY, et al.): 296

NITRITE • Comparison of Urine Dipstick Test with

Conventional Urine Culture in Diagnosis of Urinary Tract Infection (Sara N, et al.): 108

NON-NEOPLASTC CYSTS • Symptomatic Surgically Treated

Non-neoplastic Cysts of the Central NervousSystem: A Clinicopathological Study From Pakistan (Uddin N, et al.): 588

NON-REFRACTORY CELIAC DISEASE • Early, Non-Refractory Celiac Disease

Associated with Microscopic Colitis and Splenomegaly (case report) (Farina MH, et al.): S14

NORFLOXACIN • Trends in Quinolone Resistance among

Common Urinary Tract Isolates over Three Years (short communication) (Ahmed A, et al.): 543

NORMAL ANION GAP METABOLICACIDOSIS (NON MeSH) • Recurrent Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis

Unmasks Sjogren Syndrome without Sicca Symptoms (case report) (Hung YM, et al.): S36

NORTHERN PAKISTAN (NON MeSH) • Seroprevalence of Human T-Cell

Lymphotropic Virus-1/2 In Blood Donors in Northern Pakistan: Implications for Blood Donor Screening(Niazi, SK, et al.): 874

NUMATOLOGY• Ileo-Ileal Intussusception in a Premature

Neonate: An Unusual Cause of NEC in Premature Babies (case reports) (Altuntas N,et al.): 76

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NURSING • Content Validity of a Tool Measuring

Medication Errors (short communication) (Nishat T, et al.): 623

• Pressure Ulcers and Their Associated Factors in Nursing Home Inmates (Akca NK,et al.) 27

NURSING STUDENTS (NON MeSH) • Content Validity of a Tool Measuring

Medication Errors (short communication) (Nishat T, et al.): 623

OO

OBSLENES • Parenteral Iron Therapy in the Treatment of

Iron Deficiency Anemia During Pregnancy: A Randomized Controlled Trial (Nabia T, et al.): 193

OBSTETRICS ACUTE • Acute Hepatitis E Viral Infection in

Pregnancy and Maternal Morbidity (Mehrun-Nissa K, et al.): 734

OBSTETRICS • Concurrent Oxytocin in Women Needing

Second Dinoprostone (Zaiba S, et al.): 350• Correlation of CRP Levels in Third Trimester

with Fetal Birth Weight in Preeclamptic and Normotensive Pregnant Women (Zaima A, et al.): 111

• Feed forward Interview Technique in Obstetrics and Gynaecology Residents: AFact or Fallacy (Shehla S, et al.): 35

OCULAR ISCHEMIC SYNDROME • Ocular Ischemic Syndrome and Ischemic

Optic Neuropathy in Takayasu Arteritis (case report) (Tayyaba GM, et al.): S47

OCULAR SURFACE DISORDERS (NONMeSH) • Comparison of Efficacy of Storage of

Amniotic Membrane at -20 and -80 DegreesCentigrade (Nargis NS, et al.): 264

OCULOCUTANEOUS ALBINISM • Partial Oculocutaneous Albinism: Two

Siblings with Features of both Hermansky Pudlak and Waardenburgªs Syndrome (casereport) (Ishaq Z, et al.): S43

OLLIER'S DISEASE • Ollier's Disease with Myelodysplastic

Syndrome (case report) (Mahwish F, et al.): 774

OMAN • Histomorphological Spectrum of Papillary

Carcinoma of Thyroid in Oman (short communication) (Qureshi A, et al.): 467

OMENTAL CAKING (NON MeSH) • Multidetector CT Patterns of Peritoneal

Involvement in Patients with Abdominopelvic Malignancies (Belqees Y, et al.): 399

OMENTUM • Laparoscopic Management of Primary

Segmental Omental Infarction Mimicking Acute Appendicitis (Hussain K, et al.): S89

ONCOLOGY• Epidemiology of Breast Cancer at the

Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospitaland Research Center, Lahore, Pakistan (Farhana B, et al.): 738

• Hospital-Based Cancer Profile at the Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospitaland Research Centre, Lahore, Pakistan (Farhana B, et al.): 259

• Intrarenal Neuroblastoma: A Diagnostic Challenge (case report) (Mahwish F, et al.): S41

• Optic Nerve Metastasis from Squamous CellCarcinoma of the Uterine Cervix (Tunio MA,et al.): 694

ONDAMSETRON • Association of Anti-Emetic Efficacy of

Ondansetron with G2677T Polymorphism in a Drug Transporter Gene ABCB1 in Pakistani Population (Kulsoom F, et al.): 486

OPHTHALMOLOGY• Ophthalmic Manifestations of Linear Nevus

Sebaceous/Organoid Nevus Syndrome (casereport) (Ayisha K, et al.): 220

• Bilateral Choroidal Neovascularization AfterPegylated Interferon Therapy (case report) (Mahar PS, et al.): S45

• Partial Oculocutaneous Albinism: Two Siblings with Features of both Hermansky Pudlak and Waardenburgªs Syndrome (casereport) (Ishaq Z, et al.): S43

OPTIC NERVE • Optic Nerve Metastasis from Squamous Cell

Carcinoma of the Uterine Cervix (Tunio MA,et al.): 694

OPTIC NERVE SHEALTH • Optic Nerve Metastasis from Squamous Cell

Carcinoma of the Uterine Cervix (Tunio MA,et al.): 694

OPTIC NEURITIS • Neuromyelitis Optica (NMO) with

Abdominal Tuberculosis (TB) (Shaheen AB, et al.): S102

ORAL HEALTH • Implementation of Oral Health Education to

Orphan Children (Khedekar M, et al): 856

ORAL• Oral Leiomyoma in Retromolar Trigone

(Hira E, et al.): S130

ORAL TUMOUR • Oral Leiomyoma in Retromolar Trigone

(Hira E, et al.): S130

ORBIT SERUM • Serum IgE Levels: An Effective Diagnostic

Tool for Evaluation and Monitoring of Orbital Fungal Granuloma (Tayyaba A, et al.): 671

ORGANOID NEVUS SYNDROME (NONMeSH) • Ophthalmic Manifestations of Linear Nevus

Sebaceous/Organoid Nevus Syndrome (casereport) (Ayisha K, et al.): 220

ORO-NASALFISTULA (NON MeSH)

• Frequency of Oronasal Fistulae in CompleteCleft Palate Repair (Aslam M, et al.): 46

ORTHODENTIS • Comparison of Intercanine and Intermolar

Width Between Cleft Lip Palate and NormalClass I Occlusion Group (Aiyesha W.): 811

ORTHOPANTOMOGRAM • Association Between Changes in the Angle

of Mandible and Reduced Bone Mineral Density (Rehman D, et al.): 87

OSTEOMYELITIS • Oral Manifestations of Osteopetrosis (Ullah

A, et al.): S127

OSTEOPENIA• Association Between Changes in the Angle

of Mandible and Reduced Bone Mineral Density (Rehman D, et al.): 87

OSTEOPETROSIS • Oral Manifestations of Osteopetrosis (Ullah

A, et al.): S127• Association Between Changes in the Angle

of Mandible and Reduced Bone Mineral Density (Rehman D, et al.): 87

OTHALNOLOG • Comparison of Efficacy of Storage of

Amniotic Membrane at -20 and -80 DegreesCentigrade (Nargis NS, et al.): 264

OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGOY• Duration of Nasal Packs in the Management

of Epistaxis (Kundi NA, et al.): 202

OUTCOME • Presentations and Outcome of Thyroiditis

from a Tertiary Care Hospital of Karachi (Mahar SA, et al.): 717

OVARIAN CARCINOMA• Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy for Ovarian

Metastasis and Underlying Horse Shoe Kidney (Bhatti ABH, et al.): S119

OVARIAN DERMOID CYST • Ovarian Dermoid Causing Pilimiction (case

report) (Kaniz ZN, et al.): 71

OVARIAN SYNDROME • Metformin for Preventing Gestational

Diabetes in Women with Polycystic OvarianSyndrome (Jahan AA, et al.): 237

PP

P63 (NON MeSH) • Differential Expression of p63 in Hydropic

and Molar Gestations (Saleha M, et al.): 198

PAEDRIATRICS RENAL STONES (NON MeSH)PERCUTANEOUS NEPHROLITHOTOMY(PCNL) (NON MeSH) • Paediatric Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy

(PCNL) (short article) (Iqbal N, et al.): 610

PAIN • Application of Mouth Gag and

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960 Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan 2015, Vol. 25 (12): 941-970

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Temporomandibular Joint Pain and Trismus in Tonsillectomy (Kundi NA, et al.): 268

PAKISTAN (NON MeSH) • Epidemiology of Breast Cancer at the

Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospitaland Research Center, Lahore, Pakistan (Farhana B, et al.): 738

• Methods of Sterilization and Monitoring of Sterilization Across Selected Dental Practices in Karachi, Pakistan (Hina A): 713

• Morphological and Topographical Anatomy of Diaphyseal Nutrient Foramina of Dried Pakistani Fibulae (Aliya Z, et al.): 560

• Polymorphisms of the ABCB1 Gene in the Pakistani Population (Kulsoom F, et al.): 482

• Seroprevalence of Human T-Cell Lymphotropic Virus-1/2 In Blood Donors in Northern Pakistan: Implications for Blood Donor Screening (Niazi, SK, et al.): 874

• Symptomatic Surgically Treated Non-neoplastic Cysts of the Central NervousSystem: A Clinicopathological Study From Pakistan (Uddin N, et al.): 588

• Clinical Safety and Parameters of MaximumOxygen Uptake (VO2 Max) Testing in Pakistani Patients With Heart Failure (Hussain S, et al.): 634

• Competencies Required in a Specialist Doctor in Pakistani Context (view point) (Khaliq T): 528

• Endocrine Correlates of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in Pakistani Women (Akram M, et al.) 22

• Evolution of Systemic Hypertension in Pakistani Population (review article) (Aziz KU, et al.): 286

• Expanded Outcomes Framework for Effective CME - The Way Forward for Pakistan (view point) (Vakani F, et al.): 453

• Feeding of Low Birth Weight Newborns in Tertiary Care Hospitals in Pakistan: Do TheyFollow the World Health Organization Latest Guidelines? (Khan J, et al.): 583

• Hereditary Hemochromatosis (Parkash O, et al.): 644

• HLA- DR Alleles in Pakistani Patients of Pemphigus Vulgaris (Sara WK, et al.): 233

• Hospital-Based Cancer Profile at the Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospitaland Research Centre, Lahore, Pakistan (Farhana B, et al.): 259

• Mobile Phone Intervention to Improve Diabetes Care in Rural Areas of Pakistan: ARandomized Controlled Trial (Shahid M, et al.): 166

• Molecular Distribution of Deafness Loci in Various Ethnic Groups of the Punjab, Pakistan (Ullah S, et al.): 573

• Predicting Prognosis in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Comparison of Staging Systems in Pakistani Cohort (Sarwar S, et al.): 648

• Rhesus and Kell Phenotyping of Voluntary Blood Donors: Foundation of a Donor Data Bank (Farheen K, et al.): 757

• The Pattern of Peripheral Nerve Injuries Among Pakistani Soldiers in the War AgainstTerror (Sarah R, et al.): 363

• Treat-to-Target Approach in Daily Clinical Practice in Pakistani Patients with Early Rheumatoid Arthritis (Sumaira F, et al.): 129

PAKISTANI POPULATION (NON MeSH) • Polymorphisms of the ABCB1 Gene in the

Pakistani Population (Kulsoom F, et al.): 482• Association of Anti-Emetic Efficacy of

Ondansetron w ith G2677T Polymorphism in a Drug Transporter Gene ABCB1 in Pakistani Population (Kulsoom F, et al.): 486

PAKISTANI SOLDIERS (NON MeSH)• The Pattern of Peripheral Nerve Injuries

Among Pakistani Soldiers in the War AgainstTerror (Sarah R, et al.): 363

PALATOPLASTY• Frequency of Oronasal Fistulae in Complete

Cleft Palate Repair (Aslam M, et al.): 46

PANCREAS • The Developmental Gross Morphology of

Pancreas in Chick Embryo after Prenatal Administration of Valproic Acid (Lubna A, et al.): 4

PANCREATITIS• Postpancreatitis Abscess of Falciform

Ligament: An Unusual Presentation (case report) (Qurrat Al Ain A, et al.): 837

PANCREATITIS, ACUTE • Isoniazid Induced Acute Pancreatitis in a

Young Girl (case report) (Saleem AF, et al.): 299• Comparison of BISAP Score with Ranson's

Score in Determining the Severity of Acute Pancreatitis (Sidra S, et al.): 328

• Serum Ischemia-Modified Albumin Levels inExperimental Model of Acute Pancreatitis (Topalglu N, et al.): 395

PAPILLARY CARCINOMA THYROID • Radiation Dose-rate Reduction Pattern in

Well-differentiated Thyroid Cancer Treated with I-131 (Khan SA, et al.): 510

PARASITOLOGY• Simultaneous Giant Hydatid Cysts of Brain

and Liver (case report) (Lubna I, et al.): S53

PARAVERTEBRAL SPACE (NON MeSH) • Resection of Posterior Mediastinal Tumors

by Video Assisted Thoracic Surgery (case report) (Ali TA, et al.): 534

PARENTING STRESS • Factors Associated with Stress Among

Parents of Children with Autism (Syeda SB, et al.): 752

PARIETOLITH • Parietolith: A Late Complication of Spilled

Gallstones (Hussain K, et al.): S91

PAROTID FISTULA• Combination of Hot-Hypertonic Saline and

Pressure Dressing In the Management of Parotid Fistula (new technique) (Aisha, et al.): 897

PATHOLOGY• Diagnostic Yield of Bronchoalveolar Lavage

Gene Xpert in Smear-Negative and Sputum-Scarce Pulmonary Tuberculosis (Kanwal FK, et al.):115

PCR • Early Diagnosis of Typhoid By PCR For

FliC-d Gene of Salmonella Typhi in Patients Taking Antibiotics (Tehmina M, et al.): 662

PEDIATRICS• Hematological Manifestation in HIV

Infected Children (Bhowmik A, et al.): 119• Clinical Profiles and Outcomes of Children

Admitted to the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit from the Emergency Department (Haque A, et al.): 301

• A New Born with Lamellar Ichthyosis (Collodion Baby) (case report) (Gul Z, et al.): 621

• A Rare Disorder with Common Clinical Presentation: Neonatal Bartter Syndrome (case report) (Hussain S, et al.): S58

• Constipation in Pediatric Patients with Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (MuhammadS, et al.): 815

• Constipation in Pediatric Patients with Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (MuhammadS, et al.): 815

• Meckel-Gruber Syndrome with Unilateral Renal Agenesis (case report) (Fatima U, et al.): S56

• Perforated Appendicitis After Intravenous Immunoglobulin Therapy in a Term Neonate with Haemolytic Jaundice (case report) (Atikan BY, et al.): 296

• Precocious Puberty in Children (Irum A, et al.): 124

• Screening for G6PD Deficiency Among Neonates with Neonatal Jaundice Admitted to Tertiary Care Center: A Need in Disguise (short coummunication) (Kumar K, et al.): 625

• Symptomatic Early Congenital Syphilis: ACommon but Forgotten Disease (Rashid U, et al.): S137

• The Relationship Between Maternal Attachment, Perceived Social Support and Breast- Feeding Sufficiency (Cinar N, et al.):271

• Unusual Case of Neonatal Stridor (case report) (Nirupam N, et al.): 376

• Use of N-Acetylcysteine in Children with Fulminant Hepatic Failure Caused by Acute Viral Hepatitis (Saleem AF, et al.): 354

PEDIATRIC INTENSIVE CARE UNIT (PICU) • Clinical Profiles and Outcomes of Children

Admitted to the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit from the Emergency Department (Haque A, et al.): 301

PEDIATRIC SURGERY• Single Incision Pediatric Endoscopic

Surgery: Advantages of a Relatively Large Incision (Yilmaz E, et al.): 592

PEDICLED ON-TOP PLASTY• Pedicled On-Top Plasty for Thumb

Reconstruction: Utilization of Proximal Phalanx of an Injured Ring Finger (case report) (Cheema SA, et al.): S64

PEER ASSESSMENT (NON MeSH) • Self-Assessment through Videotaping

Compared with Peer and Trainer Feedback (Avsar UZ, et al.): 41

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PEER-TEACHING (NON MeSH) • Peer Teaching Experience of the First Year

Medical Students from Turkey (survey report) (Cansever Z, et al.): 140

PELVIC ENDOMETRIOSIS • Primary Amenorrhea with Bilateral

Endometriotic Cysts (case report) (Sadaqat J,et al.): 372

PEMPHIGUS VULGARIS • HLA- DR Alleles in Pakistani Patients of

Pemphigus Vulgaris (Sara WK, et al.): 233

PENILE FRACTURE • Ultrasound Diagnosis of Penile Fracture

(Nizamani WM, et al.): S84

PENIS • Herpes Zoster Involving Penis and Scrotum:

An Unusual Occurrence (case report) (Arshad AR, et al.): 218

PERCUTANEOUS TRANSTMUNIAL RENALANGIOPLASTY (PTRA)(NON MeSH)• Endovascular Treatment of Renal Artery

Stenoses (Lashari MN, et al.) 8

PERCUTANEOUS TRANSHEPATIC BILIARYDRAINAGE• Septic Shock Due to Biliary Stones in a

Postcholecystecto my Patient (Azfar MF, et al.): S70

PERFORATED CAECAL DIVERTICULUM(NON MeSH) • An Unusual Cause of Right Iliac Fossa Pain:

Caecal Diverticulum Perforation (Butt UI, et al.): S115

PERICARDITIS • Chemotherapy Induced Acute Pericarditis in

a Child (Khan MA, et al.): S81

PERICARDIUM • Isolated Cardiac Hydatid Cyst (case report)

(Shakil U, et al.): 374• PERITONEAL CYST Duplication Cyst

Presenting as Hydrocoele in a Child (case report) (Liaqat N, et al.): 776

PEROXIDE • Tooth-Bleaching: A Review of the Efficacy

and Adverse Effects of Various Tooth Whitening Products (review article) (Abdul Majeed, et al.): 891

• P-GLYCOPROTEIN Polymorphisms of the ABCB1 Gene in the Pakistani Population (Kulsoom F, et al.): 482

pH • Comparison of the Effect of Pre-operative

Single Oral Dose of Tramadol and Famotidine on Gastric Secretions pH and Volume in Patients Scheduled for Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy (Khan M, et al.): 320

PHACOEMULSIFICATION • Transient Corneal Edema After

Phacoemulsification (Ayisha K, et al.): 503

PHARMACOLOGY• Isoniazid Induced Acute Pancreatitis in a

Young Girl (case report) (Saleem AF, et al.): 299

PHARYNGEAL POUCH • Pharyngeal Pouch Co-Existing With Thyroid

Mass: A Rare Presentation (case report) (Niazi SA, et al.): 906

• Preservation of Speech and Swallowing After Excision of a Pharyngeal Pouch Tumour (case report) (Shakeel M, et al.): S50

PHENOTYPE • Rhesus and Kell Phenotyping of Voluntary

Blood Donors: Foundation of a Donor Data Bank (Farheen K, et al.): 757

PHTHISIS BULBI • An Integrated Approach for Cosmetic

Rehabilitation of a Patient with Atrophia bulbi (case report) (Kumar P, et al.): S61

PHYSICAL MEDICINE • The Diagnostic Dilemma of Progressive

Muscular Atrophy (case report) (Ayaz SB, et al.): 149

PHYSIOLOGY• Behavioral Benefits of Camel Milk in

Subjects with Autism Spectrum Disorder (Laila YA, et al.): 819

PILIMICTION • Ovarian Dermoid Causing Pilimiction (case

reports) (Kaniz ZN, et al.): 71

PLAGIARISM • Comparison of Opinion Referendum of

Medical and Dental Postgraduates Towards Plagiarism in Bhopal - Central India (Jain S, et al.): 514

PLASMA• Complementary LC-MS/MS Proteomic

Analysis of Uremic Plasma Proteins (evidence based report) (Uzma N, et al.): 606

PLASMAPHARESIS • Upshaw-Schulman Syndrome (Rabia A,

et al.): S97

PLASMODIUM VIVAX • Congenital Malaria: A Rare Entity (Saima

MB, et al.): 841

PLASMODIUM VIVAX MALARIA (NONMeSH) • Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis in a

Child Following Plasmodium vivax Malaria (case report) (Purkait R, et al.): 538

PLASMODIUM VIVAX • Thrombocytopenia in Malaria: Can Platelet

Counts Differentiate Malaria from Other Infections? (Arshad AR, et al.): 31

PLASTIC SURGERY• An Integrated Approach for Cosmetic

Rehabilitation of a Patient with Atrophia Bulbi (case report) (Kumar P, et al.): S61

• Frequency of Oronasal Fistulae in CompleteCleft Palate Repair (Aslam M, et al.): 46

• Pedicled On-Top Plasty for Thumb Reconstruction: Utilization of Proximal Phalanx of an Injured Ring Finger (case report) (Cheema SA, et al.): S64

PLATELET COUNTS • Thrombocytopenia in Malaria: Can Platelet

Counts Differentiate Malaria from Other Infections? (Arshad AR, et al.): 31

PLATELET RICH PLASMA• The Role of Intraarticular Platelet Rich

Plasma (PRP) Injection in Patients with Internal Knee Derangements (Sarah R, et al.): 699

PLATELETPHERESIS • Clinical Indications and Adverse Reactions

of Platelet Apheresis (Samina TA, et al.): 403

PLATELETS • Effect of Clopidogrel on Platelet CD Markers

in Normal Individuals and in Patients with Untreated Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (short communication) (Saboor M, et al.): 380

PLEOMORPHIC ADENOMA• Giant Pleomorphic Adenoma of the Parotid

Gland (Sajid M, et al.): S110

POISONING • Protective Role of G6PD Deficiency in

Aluminium Phosphide Poisoning (case report) (Humayun M, et al.): S66

POLYCYSTIC OVARIAN SYNDROME (PCOS)(NON MeSH)• Metformin for Preventing Gestational

Diabetes in Women with Polycystic OvarianSyndrome (Jahan AA, et al.): 237

POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME (NONMeSH)• Endocrine Correlates of Polycystic Ovary

Syndrome in Pakistani Women (Akram M, et al.) 22

POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION • Rapid Mycobacterium Tuberculosis DNA

Detection on Fine Needle Aspirates from Extra Pulmonary Lymph Nodes (Ikram A, et al.): 417

POLYMORPHISM • Association of Anti-Emetic Efficacy of

Ondansetron with G2677T Polymorphism in a Drug Transporter Gene ABCB1 in Pakistani Population (Kulsoom F, et al.): 486

POLYMORPHISM • Polymorphisms of the ABCB1 Gene in the

Pakistani Population (Kulsoom F, et al.): 482

POLYSPLENIA• Situs ambiguous in an Adult with

Congenital Cardiovascular and Musculoskeletal Defect (case report) (Soofi MA): 691

PORCELAIN FUSED TO METAL (PFM)CROWNS (NON MeSH)

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• Clinical Evaluation of Proximal Contact Points in Fixed Prostheses (short communication) (Akhtar Q, et al.): 702

POST LASER FOLLOW-UP• Retinal Screening Acceptance, Laser

Treatment Uptake and Follow-up Response in Diabetics Requiring Laser Therapy in an Urban Diabetes Care Centre (Memon S, et al.): 743

POSTERIOR FOSSA DECOMPRESSION • Posterior Fossa Decompression with

Duraplasty in Chiari-1 Malformations (Rehman L, et al.): 254

POSTERIOR MEDIASTINAL TUMORS (NONMeSH) • Resection of Posterior Mediastinal Tumors

by Video Assisted Thoracic Surgery (case report) (Ali TA, et al.): 534

POSTERIOR URETHROPLASTY• Delayed Single Stage Perineal Posterior

Urethroplasty (Ali S, et al.): 438

POSTMENOPAUSAL• Association between Changes in the Angle

of Mandible and Reduced Bone Mineral Density (Rehman D, et al.): 87

POSTMENOPAUSAL BLEEDING • Spectrum of Histopathological Findings in

Postmenopausal Bleeding (Tariq MU, et al.):794

POSTOPERATIVE MONITORING (NONMeSH)• Serum IgE Levels: An Effective Diagnostic

Tool for Evaluation and Monitoring of Orbital Fungal Granuloma (Tayyaba A, et al.): 671

POSTOPERATIVE • Pre-operative Rectal Indomethacin for

Reduction of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting after Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Double-Blind Randomized Clinical Trial (Pazouki A, et al.): 56

POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER • Psychopathology, Psychiatric Symptoms

And Their Demographic Correlates in Female Adolescents Flood Victims (Aisha S, et al.): 886

PRCC (PAPILLARY RCC) • Morphological Variants of Renal Carcinoma

in Radical Nephrectomy Specimens (Humera?, et al.): 654

PRECOCIOUS PUBERTY• Precocious Puberty in Children (Irum A,

et al.): 124

PREDICTORS • Predicting Prognosis in Hepatocellular

Carcinoma: Comparison of Staging Systems in Pakistani Cohort (Sarwar S, et al.): 648

• The Trauma of Sexual Harassment and its Mental Health Consequences Among Nurses (Mamoona M, et al.): 675

PREDNISOLONE • Therapeutic Bronchoalveolar Lavage with

Conventional Treatment in Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis (Kanwal FK, et al.): 359

PREECLAMPSIA• Correlation of CRP Levels in Third Trimester

with Fetal Birth Weight in Preeclamptic and Normotensive Pregnant Women (Zaima A, et al.): 111

PRE-EXTENSIVELY DRUG RESISTANTTUBERCULOSIS (NON MeSH) • Extensively and Pre-Extensively Drug

Resistant Tuberculosis in Clinical Isolates of Multi-Drug Resistant Tuberculosis Using Classical Second Line Drugs (Levofloxacin and Amikacin) (Mirza IA, et al.): 337

PREGNANCY, ACUTE • Acute Hepatitis E Viral Infection in

Pregnancy and Maternal Morbidity (Mehrun-Nissa K, et al.): 734

PREGNANCY• Anaesthetic Management of Caesarean

Section in a Patient with Large Mediastinal Mass (case report) (Sanum K, et al.): 143

• Correlation of CRP Levels in Third Trimesterwith Fetal Birth Weight in Preeclamptic and Normotensive Pregnant Women (Zaima A, et al.): 111

• Infective Endocarditis during Pregnancy (review article) (Yuan S, et al.): 134

• Metformin for Preventing Gestational Diabetes in Women with Polycystic OvarianSyndrome (Jahan AA, et al.): 237

• Parenteral Iron Therapy in the Treatment of Iron Deficiency Anemia During Pregnancy: A Randomized Controlled Trial (Nabia T, et al.): 193

PREGNANT WOMEN • Correlation of CRP Levels in Third Trimester

with Fetal Birth Weight in Preeclamptic and Normotensive Pregnant Women (Zaima A, et al.): 111

PRELOAD • Preload Versus Coload And Vasopressor

Requirement For The Prevention Of Spinal Anesthesia Induced Hypotension in Non-Obstetric Patients (Khan M, et al.): 851

PREMATURE THELARCHE • Precocious Puberty in Children (Irum A,

et al.): 124

PREMENOPAUSAL• Association Between Changes in the Angle

of Mandible and Reduced Bone Mineral Density (Rehman D, et al.): 87

PRE-PUBESCENT GIRL• Giant Bilateral Juvenile Fibroadenoma of

the Breast in Prepubescent Girl (Khan S, et al.): S95

PRESENTATION SKILLS (NON MeSH) S• elf-Assessment through Videotaping

Compared with Peer and Trainer Feedback (Avsar UZ, et al.): 41

PRESENTATIONS • Presentations and Outcome of Thyroiditis

from a Tertiary Care Hospital of Karachi (Mahar SA, et al.): 717

PRESSURE ULCER• Pressure Ulcers and Their Associated

Factors in Nursing Home Inmates (Akca NK,et al.) 27

PRIMARY SEGMENTAL OMENTALINFARCTION (NON MeSH) • Laparoscopic Management of Primary

Segmental Omental Infarction Mimicking Acute Appendicitis (Hussain K, et al.): S89

PRISTANE • Comparison of the Therapeutic Effects of

Thymoquinone and Methotrexate on Renal Injury in Pristane Induced Arthritis in Rats (Faisal R, et al.): 597

PROGNOSIS • Comparison of BISAP Score with Ranson's

Score in Determining the Severity of Acute Pancreatitis (Sidra S, et al.): 328

PROGNOSTIC FACTORS • Clinical Effect of Percutaneous

Radiofrequency Ablation for Residual Lung Metastases from Breast Cancer After Systemic Chemotherapy (Wang Y, et al.): 602

PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE ATROPHY• The Diagnostic Dilemma of Progressive

Muscular Atrophy (case report) (Ayaz SB, et al.): 149

PROPTOSIS • Proptosis of Eye: An Atypical Presentation of

Prostatic Malignancy (case report) (Amna A,et al.): S39

PROSTHETIC REHABILITATION • Innovative Two-Part Impression Technique

for an Extensive Maxillary Defect (technique) (Iqbal Z, et al.): 765

PROSTHODANTRICS • Relationship and Inter Observer Agreement

of Tooth and Face Forms in a Saudi Subpopulation (Habib SR, et al.): 276

PROSTHODONTICS • Clinical Evaluation of Proximal Contact

Points in Fixed Prostheses (short communication) (Akhtar Q, et al.): 702

PROTEOMICS • Complementary LC-MS/MS Proteomic

Analysis of Uremic Plasma Proteins (evidence based report) (Uzma N, et al.): 606

PSEUDOANEURYSM • Successful Repair of a Pseudoaneurysm of

Renal Allograft Artery (Usman R, et al.): S142

PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA (NONMeSH) • In Vitro Efficacy of Doripenem Against

Pseudomonas Aeruginosa and Acinetobacterbaumannii by E-Test (Mehreen G, et al.): 726

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PSORIASIS • Dyslipidemia and Psoriasis: A Case Control

Study (Rabia G, et al.): 324

PSYCHIATRIC PATIENTS • Profile of Psychiatric Patients Presenting to a

Tertiary Care Emergency Department of Karachi (short communication) (Shahid M, et al.): 386

PSYCHIATRIC SYMPTOMS • Psychopathology, Psychiatric Symptoms

And Their Demographic Correlates in Female Adolescents Flood Victims (Aisha S, et al.): 886

PSYCHIRTY• Risk Factors for Deliberate Self-Harm in

Patients Presenting to the Emergency Departments of Karachi (Shahid M, et al.): 50

PSYCHOGENIC PURPURA (NON MeSH) • Per Oral Bleeding: Rare Presentation of

Gardner-Diamond Syndrome (case report) (Unaiza Q, et al.): 465

PSYCHOMETRIC ANALYSIS A• Simplified MCQs Interpretation Guide for

Faculty (Sameena G, et al.): 579

PSYCHOMETRICS • Correlation of MCQ and SEQ Scores in

Written Undergraduate Ophthalmology Assessment (Mahmood H, et al.): 185

PSYCHOPATHOLOGY• Psychopathology, Psychiatric Symptoms

And Their Demographic Correlates in Female Adolescents Flood Victims (Aisha S, et al.): 886

PULMONARY ALVEOLAR PROTEINOSIS(NON MeSH) • Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis: A Rare

Cause of Respiratory Failure (case report) (Munir Z, et al.): 541

PULMONARY VALVE STENOSIS (NONMeSH) • Balloon Valvuloplasty in Dysplastic

Pulmonary Valve Stenosis: Immediate and Intermediate Outcomes (Tayyaba S, et al.) 12

PUNJAB (NON MeSH)• Molecular Distribution of Deafness Loci in

Various Ethnic Groups of the Punjab, Pakistan (Ullah S, et al.): 573

PUS SPECIMENS • Frequency and Antimicrobial Susceptibility

Pattern of Acinetobacter Species Isolated from Pus and Pus Swab Specimens (Khan I, et al.): 346

QQ

QUANTITATIVE REAL TIME PCR • Effectiveness of Quantitative Real Time PCR

in Long-Term Follow-up of Chronic MyeloidLeukemia Patients (Savasoglu K, et al.): 568

QUINOLONE • Trends in Quinolone Resistance Among

Common Urinary Tract Isolates Over Three Years (short communication) (Ahmed A, et al.): 543

RR

RADIATION CT • Pelvis in Children; Should We Routinely

Scan Pelvis for Wilms Tumor and Hepatoblastoma? Implications for Imaging Protocol Development (chort communication) (Mirza W, et al.): 768

RADIOFREQUENCY ABLATION • Clinical Effect of Percutaneous

Radiofrequency Ablation for Residual Lung Metastases from Breast Cancer After Systemic Chemotherapy (Wang Y, et al.): 602

RADIOIODINE THERAPY• Radiation Dose-rate Reduction Pattern in

Well-differentiated Thyroid Cancer Treated with I-131 (Khan SA, et al.): 510

RADIOLUCENCY• Unicystic Ameloblastoma: A Perception for

the Cautious Interpretation of Radiographic and Histological Findings (review article) (Shelly A.): 761

RADIONUCLIDE THYROID SCAN (NONMeSH) • Dual Ectopy of Thyroid Tissue: Intratracheal

and in Nasopharynx, Associated with NormallyLocated Thyroid (Hussain D, et al.): S86

RADIOTHERAPHY• Frequency and Severity of Acute Toxicity of

Pelvic Radiotherapy for Gynecological Cancer (Hafiz A, et al.): 802

RANSON'S SCORE • Comparison of BISAP Score with Ranson's

Score in Determining the Severity of Acute Pancreatitis (Sidra S, et al.): 328

RASH • Herpes Zoster Involving Penis and Scrotum:

An Unusual Occurrence (case report) (Arshad AR, et al.): 218

RATHKE'S CLEFT CYST • Symptomatic Surgically Treated

Non-neoplastic Cysts of the Central NervousSystem: A Clinicopathological Study From Pakistan (Uddin N, et al.): 588

RCC (RENAL CELL CARCINOMA) • Morphological Variants of Renal Carcinoma

in Radical Nephrectomy Specimens (Humera?, et al.): 654

RECTAL BLEEDING • Rectal Duplication Cyst: A Rare Cause of

Rectal Prolapse in a Toddler (case report) (Samreen K, et al.): 909

RECTAL CANCER • Modified Single Stapler Technique in

Anterior Resection for Rectal Cancer (technique) (Akbaba S, et al.): 68

RECTAL DUPLICATION CYST • Rectal Duplication Cyst: A Rare Cause of

Rectal Prolapse in a Toddler (case report) (Samreen K, et al.): 909

RECTAL PROLAPSE • Rectal Duplication Cyst: A Rare Cause of

Rectal Prolapse in a Toddler (case report) (Samreen K, et al.): 909

RECURRENT LARYNGEAL NERVE (NONMeSH) • Zuckerkandl Tubercle: An Important

Landmark in Thyroid Surgery (Mehmood Z, et al.): 495

REFRACTORY ANEMIA WITH EXCESSBLASTS (NON MeSH) • Ollier's Disease with Myelodysplastic

Syndrome (case report) (Mahwish F, et al.): 774

RELAPSING POLYCHONDRITIS • Ocular Ischemic Syndrome and Ischemic

Optic Neuropathy in Takayasu Arteritis (case report) (Tayyaba GM, et al.): S47

RELIABILITY• Correlation of MCQ and SEQ Scores in

Written Undergraduate Ophthalmology Assessment (Mahmood H, et al.): 185

REMISSION • Treat-to-Target Approach in Daily Clinical

Practice in Pakistani Patients with Early Rheumatoid Arthritis (Sumaira F, et al.): 129

RENAL AGENESIS • Meckel-Gruber Syndrome with Unilateral

Renal Agenesis (case report) (Fatima U, et al.): S56

RENAL ALLOGRAFT ARTERY• Successful Repair of a Pseudoaneurysm of

Renal Allograft Artery (Usman R, et al.): S142

RENAL ARTERY STENOSES (NON MeSH) • Endovascular Treatment of Renal Artery

Stenoses (Lashari MN, et al.): 8

RENAL FAILURE, CHRONIC • Complementary LC-MS/MS Proteomic

Analysis of Uremic Plasma Proteins (evidence based report) (Uzma N, et al.): 606

RENAL STONES PERCUTANEOUSNEPHROLITHOTOMY (PCNL) (NON MeSH) • Paediatric Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy

(PCNL) (short article) (Iqbal N, et al.): 610

RENAL TRANSPLANT • Successful Repair of a Pseudoaneurysm of

Renal Allograft Artery (Usman R, et al.): S142

RENAL TUBULAR ACIDOSIS • Recurrent Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis

Unmasks Sjogren Syndrome without Sicca Symptoms (case report) (Hung YM, et al.): S36

RE-OPERATION RATE (NON MeSH) • Comparison of Total Disc Replacement with

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Lumbar Fusion: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials (review article) (Nie H, et al.): 60

RESECTOSCOPE TIP (NON MeSH)• Iatrogenic Foreign Body in the Urinary

Bladder (short communication) (Shah S, et al.): 304

RESIDENTS SURGICAL• Use of Box Simulators for Improving

Intraoperative Laparoscopic Skills - An Essential Tool for the Surgeon in Training (Malik AA, et al.): 172

RESPIRATORY FAILURE • Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis: A Rare

Cause of Respiratory Failure (case report) (Munir Z, et al.): 541

RETAINED SURGICAL FOREIGN OBJECTS(NON MeSH) • Diagnosis and Management of Retained

Foreign Objects (review article) (Yildirim T, et al.): 637

RETINOPATHY• Newly Diagnosed Anemia in Admitted

Diabetics, Frequency, Etiology and Associated Factors (Nadia S, et al.): 242

RHESUS TYPING • Rhesus and Kell Phenotyping of Voluntary

Blood Donors: Foundation of a Donor Data Bank (Farheen K, et al.): 757

RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS • Treat-to-Target Approach in Daily Clinical

Practice in Pakistani Patients with Early Rheumatoid Arthritis (Sumaira F, et al.): 129

RHINOSCLEROME • Rhinoscleroma of Nose Extruding into Oral

Cavity (case report) (Preethi N, et al.): S27

RIBAVIRIN • End-of-Treatment-Response in Patients

Treated for Hepatitis C Virus with Standard Interferon and Ribavirin Based on Viral Load (Rathore MA, et al.): 104

RIGHT ILIAC PAIN (NON MeSH) • An Unusual Cause of Right Iliac Fossa Pain:

Caecal Diverticulum Perforation (Butt UI, et al.): S115

RISK FACTORS • Evolution of Systemic Hypertension in

Pakistani Population (review article) (Aziz KU, et al.): 286

• Risk Factors for Deliberate Self-Harm in Patients Presenting to the Emergency Departments of Karachi (Shahid M, et al.): 50

ROC CURVE • Receiver Operator Characteristic Curve

Analysisof the Lintula Score for Reduction of Negative Appendectomies in Adults (Rafiq MS, et al.): 100

RODENT • Serum Ischemia-Modified Albumin Levels in

Experimental Model of Acute Pancreatitis (Topalglu N, et al.): 395RS3118869

• Association Between Polymorphism in the Human Cathepsin L (CTSL1) Promoter with Hypertension in the Uygur, Kazak and Han Populations in China (Chen S, et al.): 640

SS

SAAG • Clinical, Laboratory and Bacterial Profile of

Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis in ChronicLiver Disease Patients (Safia B, et al.): 95

SALIVARY GLAND • Giant Pleomorphic Adenoma of the Parotid

Gland (Sajid M, et al.): S110

SALMONELLA TYPHI • Early Diagnosis of Typhoid By PCR For

FliC-d Gene of Salmonella Typhi in Patients Taking Antibiotics (Tehmina M, et al.): 662

SANDWICH TECHNIQUE (NON MeSH) • Micromechanical Intervention in Sandwich

Restoration (Tabinda NK, et al.): 781

SANGER SEQUENCING (NON MeSH) • Evolution of DNA Sequencing (review

article) (Tipu HN, et al.): 210

SARCOIDOSIS • Löfgren's Syndrome: An Acute Variant of

Sarcoidosis Diagnosed by Mediastinoscopy (case report) (Alar T, et al.): 146

SARCOMA ENDOMENTRIAL STROMAL• Endometrial Stromal Sarcoma: A Rare Entity

(case report) (Salma J, et al.): 216

SAUDI SUBPOPULATION (NON MeSH) • Relationship and Inter Observer Agreement

of Tooth and Face Forms in a Saudi Subpopulation (Habib SR, et al.): 276

SCLERAL TUNNEL INCISION (NON MeSH) • Changes in Central Corneal Thickness and

Endothelial Cell Count Following Pediatric Cataract Surgery (Mariya NM, et al.): 807

SCLEROSANT • Combination of Hot-Hypertonic Saline and

Pressure Dressing In the Management of Parotid Fistula (new technique) (Aisha, et al.): 897

SCROTUM • Herpes Zoster Involving Penis and Scrotum:

An Unusual Occurrence (case report) (Arshad AR, et al.): 218

SECOND LINE ANTI-TUBERCULOSISDRUGS (NON MeSH) • Sensitivity Pattern of Second Line

Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs against Clinical Isolates of Multidrug Resistant Mycobacterium Tuberculosis (Ghafoor T, et al.): 250

SELF EXPANDING PLASTIC STENT (NONMeSH) • Acquired Tracheo-oesophageal Fistula: A

Challenging Complication of Tracheostomy (Priyanka S, et al.): S76

SELF-SUFFICIENCY• The Relationship Between Maternal

Attachment, Perceived Social Support and Breast- Feeding Sufficiency (Cinar N, et al.): 271

SEPSIS • A Rare Disorder with Common Clinical

Presentation: Neonatal Bartter Syndrome (case report) (Hussain S, et al.): S58

SEPTIC SHOCK • Septic Shock Due to Biliary Stones in a

Postcholecystecto my Patient (Azfar MF, et al.): S70

SEPTOPLASTY• Biodegradable Synthetic Polyurethane Foam

Nasal Packing After Septoplasty (clinical practice article) (Shakeel M, et al.): 449

SEQ • Correlation of MCQ and SEQ Scores in

Written Undergraduate Ophthalmology Assessment (Mahmood H, et al.): 185

SEROLOGICAL DIAGNOSIS • Applicability of the New ESPGHAN

Guidelines for Diagnosing Coeliac Disease in Children from Resource Limited Countries (commentary) (Paul SP, et al.): 455

SEROLOGICAL TESTS • Early Diagnosis of Typhoid By PCR For

FliC-d Gene of Salmonella Typhi in Patients Taking Antibiotics (Tehmina M, et al.): 662

SEROPREVALANCE • Seroprevalence of Human T-Cell

Lymphotropic Virus-1/2 In Blood Donors in Northern Pakistan: Implications for Blood Donor Screening(Niazi, SK, et al.): 874

SERUM CREATININE • Comparison of the Therapeutic Effects of

Thymoquinone and Methotrexate on Renal Injury in Pristane Induced Arthritis in Rats (Faisal R, et al.): 597

SEXUAL HARRASSMENT (NON MeSH) • The Trauma of Sexual Harassment and its

Mental Health Consequences Among Nurses (Mamoona M, et al.): 675

SHOCK • Spontaneous Idiopathic Unilateral Adrenal

Haemorrhage (SIAH) (case report) (Naqvi SA, et al.): S24

SHUNT BLOCK • Dandy-Walker Malformation: A Clinical and

Surgical Outcome Analysis (Iram B, et al.): 431

SHUNT FRACTURE-DISLOCATION • Dandy-Walker Malformation: A Clinical and

Surgical Outcome Analysis (Iram B, et al.): 431

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SHUNT INFECTION • Dandy-Walker Malformation: A Clinical and

Surgical Outcome Analysis (Iram B, et al.): 431

SHUNT MALPOSITION • Dandy-Walker Malformation: A Clinical and

Surgical Outcome Analysis (Iram B, et al.): 431

SIGHT THREATENING DIABETIC • Retinal Screening Acceptance, Laser

Treatment Uptake and Follow-up Response in Diabetics Requiring Laser Therapy in an Urban Diabetes Care Centre (Memon S, et al.): 743

SILDENAFIL• Sildenafil in Cystic Hygroma (Quddusi AI,

et al.): S117

SIMULATORS • Use of Box Simulators for Improving

Intraoperative Laparoscopic Skills - An Essential Tool for the Surgeon in Training (Malik AA, et al.): 172

SINGLE DONOR PLATELETS • Clinical Indications and Adverse Reactions

of Platelet Apheresis (Samina TA, et al.): 403

SINGLE INCISION PEDIATRIC ENDOSCOPICSURGERY (SIPES) (NON MeSH) • Single Incision Pediatric Endoscopic

Surgery: Advantages of a Relatively Large Incision (Yilmaz E, et al.): 592

SINGLE -PORT LAPAROSCOPY (NON MeSH) • Single Incision Pediatric Endoscopic

Surgery: Advantages of a Relatively Large Incision (Yilmaz E, et al.): 592

SITUS AMBIGUOUS • Situs ambiguous in an Adult with

Congenital Cardiovascular and Musculoskeletal Defect (case report) (Soofi MA): 691

SITUS INVERSUS TOTALIS • Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy for Left

Sided Gallbladder in Situs Inversus Totalis (case report) (Butt MQ, et al.): S22

SJOGREN SYNDROME (NON MeSH) • Recurrent Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis

Unmasks Sjogren Syndrome without Sicca Symptoms (case report) (Hung YM, et al.): S36

SMALL BORE PLEURAL CATHETER • Co-existent Ascariasis and Multiloculated

Tuberculous Pleurisy Treated with Intrapleural Streptokinase (Mahmud T, et al.): S105

SMOLDERING MULTIPLE MYELOMA (NONMeSH) • Amyloidosis with Multiple Myeloma

Presenting with Acromegalic Features (Shaheen AB, et al.): S112

SOCIETY• The Defence of Artificial Life by Synthetic

from Biology Ethical and Social Aspects (review article) (Chen Y, et al.): 519

SOFT FIBROMA• Giant Acrochordon Arising from the Thigh

(case report) (Bahce ZS, et al.): 839

SOLITARY RECTAL ULCER SYNDROME • Solitary Rectal Ulcer Syndrome:

Demographic, Clinical, Endoscopic and Histological Panorama (Abbasi A, et al.): 867

SONIC HEDGEHOG • Correlation Between Hedgehog (Hh)

Protein Family And Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) in Autism Spectrum Disorder (Asd) (Halepoto DM, et al.): 882

SOUTH ASIA• Utility of Brain Natriuretic Peptide in

Diagnosis of Congestive Heart Failure and Comparison with Trans-Thoracic Echocardiography: A Multicenter Analysis inSouth Asian and Arabian Population (Ejaz N, et al.): 12

SPILLAGE • Parietolith: A Late Complication of Spilled

Gallstones (Hussain K, et al.): S91

SPINAL, ANESTHESIA• Preload Versus Coload And Vasopressor

Requirement For The Prevention Of Spinal Anesthesia Induced Hypotension in Non-Obstetric Patients (Khan M, et al.): 851

SPINE, BAMBOO • Airway Management in a Patient with

Severe Ankylosing Spondylitis Causing Bamboo Spine: Use of Aintree Intubation Catheter (case report) (Irfan Ul Haq M, et al.): 900

SPLENOMEGALY• Congenital Malaria: A Rare Entity (Saima

MB, et al.): 841

SPLENOMEGALY• Early, Non-Refractory Celiac Disease

Associated with Microscopic Colitis and Splenomegaly (case report) (Farina MH, et al.): S14

SPONTANEOUS BACTERIAL PERITONOTIS(NON MeSH) • Clinical, Laboratory and Bacterial Profile of

Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis in ChronicLiver Disease Patients (Safia B, et al.): 95

SPUTUM • Diagnostic Yield of Bronchoalveolar Lavage

Gene Xpert in Smear-Negative and Sputum-Scarce Pulmonary Tuberculosis (Kanwal FK, et al.):115

SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA• Preservation of Speech and Swallowing

After Excision of a Pharyngeal Pouch Tumour (case report) (Shakeel M, et al.): S50

STAGE • Epidemiology of Breast Cancer at the

Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital

and Research Center, Lahore, Pakistan (Farhana B, et al.): 738

STAGING SYSTEM (NON MeSH)• Predicting Prognosis in Hepatocellular

Carcinoma: Comparison of Staging Systems in Pakistani Cohort (Sarwar S, et al.): 648

STAPLER ANASTOMOSIS (NON MeSH) • Modified Single Stapler Technique in

Anterior Resection for Rectal Cancer (technique) (Akbaba S, et al.): 68

STERILIZATION • Methods of Sterilization and Monitoring of

Sterilization Across Selected Dental Practices in Karachi, Pakistan (Hina A): 713

STRAY BULLETS (NON MeSH) • The Impact of the Method of Gunshot

Injury: War Injuries vs. Stray Bullets vs. Civilian Fighting (Mansor S, et al.): 281

STREPTOKINASE • Co-existent Ascariasis and Multiloculated

Tuberculous Pleurisy Treated with Intrapleural Streptokinase (Mahmud T, et al.): S105

STRESS • The Trauma of Sexual Harassment and its

Mental Health Consequences Among Nurses (Mamoona M, et al.): 675

STRESS-INDUCED HYPERGLYCEMIA• Frequency and Mortality Associated with

Hyperglycemia In Critically Ill Children (Sabeen AK, et al.): 878

STRIDOR • Unusual Case of Neonatal Stridor (case

report) (Nirupam N, et al.): 376

STUDENTS MEDICAL• Peer Teaching Experience of the First Year

Medical Students from Turkey (survey report) (Cansever Z, et al.): 140

SUBDURAL HEMATOMA, ACUTE • Subdural Hematomas Following Intracranial

Aneurysm Rupture: A Rare Phenomenon (case report) (Junaid M, et al.): 615

SURFACTANT • Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis: A Rare

Cause of Respiratory Failure (case report) (Munir Z, et al.): 541

SURGEONS ORTHOPEDIC • Orthopaedic Surgeons as Clinical Leaders in

the National Health Service, United Kingdom (NHS UK): Can the World Learn From Us? (view point) (Javed M, et al.): 531

SURGERY• A Giant Gastric Adenoma Embedded in the

Duodenum (case report) (Guan CS, et al.): S12• Pre-operative Rectal Indomethacin for

Reduction of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting after Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Double-Blind

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Randomized Clinical Trial (Pazouki A, et al.): 56

• Preservation of Speech and Swallowing After Excision of a Pharyngeal Pouch Tumour (case report) (Shakeel M, et al.): S50

• Topical Application of Tranexamic Acid Reduces Postoperative Bleeding in Open-Heart Surgery: Myth or Fact? (Shah MU, et al.): 161

• Zuckerkandl Tubercle: An Important Landmark in Thyroid Surgery (Mehmood Z, et al.): 495

SURGICAL WOUNDS • Delayed Single Stage Perineal Posterior

Urethroplasty (Ali S, et al.): 438

SUSTAINED VIROLOGICAL RESPONSES(SVR) (NON MeSH) • Effect of Previous Exposure to HBV on Liver

Histology and Treatment Response in CHC Patients (Khan HA, et al.): 498

SWALLOWING • Preservation of Speech and Swallowing

After Excision of a Pharyngeal Pouch Tumour (case report) (Shakeel M, et al.): S50

SYNDACTYLY• Fraser Syndrome (Saleem AA, et al.): S124

SYNTHETIC BIOLOGY• The Defence of Artificial Life by Synthetic

from Biology Ethical and Social Aspects (review article) (Chen Y, et al.): 519

SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS • Histological Features of Antiphospholipid

Nephropathy in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (Naseeb F, et al.): 332

TT

TAKAYASU ARTERITIS • Ocular Ischemic Syndrome and Ischemic

Optic Neuropathy in Takayasu Arteritis (case report) (Tayyaba GM, et al.): S47

TEMOZOMIDE • Temozolomide for Treating Malignant

Melanoma (review article) (Li RH, et al.): 680

TEMPORAL BONE FRACTURE • Post-Traumatic Bilateral Facial Paralysis

Associated with Temporal Bone Fracture (Habib SS, et al.): S132

TEMPOROMANDIBULAR JOINT PAIN (NONMeSH) • Application of Mouth Gag and

Temporomandibular Joint Pain and Trismus in Tonsillectomy (Kundi NA, et al.): 268

TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL• Presentations and Outcome of Thyroiditis

from a Tertiary Care Hospital of Karachi (Mahar SA, et al.): 717

• Depression Among Hospitalized and Non-Hospitalized Gonadal Cancer Patients in Tertiary Care Public Hospitals in Karachi (short communication) (Tahira Y, et al.): 223

TERTIARY CARE EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT(NON MeSH) • Profile of Psychiatric Patients Presenting to a

Tertiary Care Emergency Department of Karachi (short communication) (Shahid M, et al.): 386

THERAPY ANTI-TUBERCULOUS • Isoniazid Induced Acute Pancreatitis in a

Young Girl (case report) (Saleem AF, et al.): 299

THERAPY• Frequency of Poor Adherence to

Antihypertensive Treatment and an Analysis of Clinico-Demographic Correlates (short communication) (Arshad A): 911

THIGH • Giant Acrochordon Arising from the Thigh

(case report) (Bahce ZS, et al.): 839

THIRD TRIMESTER • Correlation of CRP Levels in Third Trimester

with Fetal Birth Weight in Preeclamptic and Normotensive Pregnant Women (Zaima A, et al.): 111

THROMBOCYTOPENIA• Thrombocytopenia in Malaria: Can Platelet

Counts Differentiate Malaria from Other Infections? (Arshad AR, et al.): 31

THROMBOTIC MICROANGIOPATHY• Histological Features of Antiphospholipid

Nephropathy in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (Naseeb F, et al.): 332

THUMB RECONSTRUCTION • Pedicled On-Top Plasty for Thumb

Reconstruction: Utilization of Proximal Phalanx of an Injured Ring Finger (case report) (Cheema SA, et al.): S64

THYMOQUINONE • Comparison of the Therapeutic Effects of

Thymoquinone and Methotrexate on Renal Injury in Pristane Induced Arthritis in Rats (Faisal R, et al.): 597

THYROID • Dual Ectopy of Thyroid Tissue: Intratracheal

and in Nasopharynx, Associated with Normally Located Thyroid (Hussain D, et al.): S86

• Histomorphological Spectrum of Papillary Carcinoma of Thyroid in Oman (SHORT COMMUNICATION) (Qureshi A, et al.): 467

THYROID MASS • Pharyngeal Pouch Co-Existing With Thyroid

Mass: A Rare Presentation (case report) (Niazi SA, et al.): 906

THYROIDECTOMY• Zuckerkandl Tubercle: An Important

Landmark in Thyroid Surgery (Mehmood Z, et al.): 495

THYROIDITIS • Presentations and Outcome of Thyroiditis

from a Tertiary Care Hospital of Karachi (Mahar SA, et al.): 717

TIGECYCLINE • In vitro Efficacy of Meropenem, Colistin and

Tigecycline Against the Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamase Producing Gram Negative Bacilli (Maria MG, et al.): 342

TISSUE TRANSGLUTAMINASE (NON MeSH) • Applicability of the New ESPGHAN

Guidelines for Diagnosing Coeliac Disease in Children from Resource Limited Countries (commentary) (Paul SP, et al.): 455

T-LYMPHOBLASTIC LEUKEMIA (T-ALL) • Antigen Expression on Blast Cells and

Hematological Parameters at Presentation inAcute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Patients (Samina N, et al.): 407

TODDLER• Rectal Duplication Cyst: A Rare Cause of

Rectal Prolapse in a Toddler (case report) (Samreen K, et al.): 909

TOMOGRAPHY, COMPUTED • Isolated Cardiac Hydatid Cyst (case report)

(Shakil U, et al.): 374

TOMORAPHY, COMPUTED • Therapeutic Bronchoalveolar Lavage with

Conventional Treatment in Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis (Kanwal FK, et al.): 359

TONSILLECTOMY• Application of Mouth Gag and

Temporomandibular Joint Pain and Trismus in Tonsillectomy (Kundi NA, et al.): 268

TOOTH BLEACHING • Tooth-Bleaching: A Review of the Efficacy

and Adverse Effects of Various Tooth Whitening Products (review article) (Abdul Majeed, et al.): 891

TOOTH FORM (NON MeSH) • Relationship and Inter Observer Agreement

of Tooth and Face Forms in a Saudi Subpopulation (Habib SR, et al.): 276

TOTAL DISC REPLACEMENT (TDR) • Comparison of Total Disc Replacement with

Lumbar Fusion: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials (review article) (Nie H, et al.): 60

TOTAL LEUKOCYTE COUNT • Comparison of the Therapeutic Effects of

Thymoquinone and Methotrexate on Renal Injury in Pristane Induced Arthritis in Rats (Faisal R, et al.): 597

TOXICITY, ACUTE • Frequency and Severity of Acute Toxicity of

Pelvic Radiotherapy for Gynecological Cancer (Hafiz A, et al.): 802

TOXICOLOGY• Accidental Phosphine Gas Poisoning with

Fatal Myocardial Dysfunction in Two Families (case report) (Akhtar S, et al.): 378

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• Protective Role of G6PD Deficiency in Aluminium Phosphide Poisoning (case report) (Humayun M, et al.): S66

TRACHEO-OESOPHAGEAL FISTULA• Acquired Tracheo-oesophageal Fistula: A

Challenging Complication of Tracheostomy (Priyanka S, et al.): S76

TRACHEOSTOMY• Acquired Tracheo-oesophageal Fistula: A

Challenging Complication of Tracheostomy (Priyanka S, et al.): S76

TRAINING • E-Log System in Monitoring of Residency

Program: Trainees' Perspective (Uzma I, et al.): 501

• Use of Box Simulators for Improving Intraoperative Laparoscopic Skills - An Essential Tool for the Surgeon in Training (Malik AA, et al.): 172

TRAMADOL• Comparison of the Effect of Pre-operative

Single Oral Dose of Tramadol and Famotidine on Gastric Secretions pH and Volume in Patients Scheduled for Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy (Khan M, et al.): 320

TRANEXAMIC ACID (NON MeSH)• Topical Application of Tranexamic Acid

Reduces Postoperative Bleeding in Open-Heart Surgery: Myth or Fact? (Shah MU, et al.): 161

TRANSIENT • Transient Diabetes Ins ipidus Following

Cardiopulmonary Bypass (case report) (EkimM, et al.): S10

TRANSVERSE MYELITIS • Neuromyelitis Optica (NMO) with

Abdominal Tuberculosis (TB) (Shaheen AB, et al.): S102

TRAUMA• An Integrated Approach for Cosmetic

Rehabilitation of a Patient with Atrophia Bulbi (case report) (Kumar P, et al.): S61

TRAUMATOLOGY• The Impact of the Method of Gunshot

Injury: War Injuries vs. Stray Bullets vs. Civilian Fighting (Mansor S, et al.): 281

TREATMENT• Frequency of Poor Adherence to

Antihypertensive Treatment and an Analysis of Clinico-Demographic Correlates (short communication) (Arshad A): 911

• Parenteral Iron Therapy in the Treatment of Iron Deficiency Anemia During Pregnancy: A Randomized Controlled Trial (Nabia T, et al.): 193

• Retinal Screening Acceptance, Laser Treatment Uptake and Follow-up Response in Diabetics Requiring Laser Therapy in an Urban Diabetes Care Centre (Memon S, et al.): 743

• Endovascular Treatment of Renal Artery Stenoses (Lashari MN, et al.) 8

TREAT-TO-TARGET APPROACH • Treat-to-Target Approach in Daily Clinical

Practice in Pakistani Patients with Early Rheumatoid Arthritis (Sumaira F, et al.): 129

TRIAGE • Comparison of BISAP Score with Ranson's

Score in Determining the Severity of Acute Pancreatitis (Sidra S, et al.): 328

TRICUSPID VALVECTOMY (NON MeSH)• Successful Tricuspid Valvectomy in a Septic

Patient with Tricuspid Valve Endocarditis (case report) (Ali TA, et al.): S8

TRIGLYCERIDES • Dyslipidemia and Psoriasis: A Case Control

Study (Rabia G, et al.): 324

TRISMUS • Application of Mouth Gag and

Temporomandibular Joint Pain and Trismus in Tonsillectomy (Kundi NA, et al.): 268

TRISOMY 18 SYNDROME • Unilateral Ectrodactyly in a Newborn with

Trisomy 18 Syndrome: An Unusual Association (case report) (Kislal FM, et al.): 619

TROPHOBLASTIC HYPERPLASIA (NONMeSH) • Differential Expression of p63 in Hydropic

and Molar Gestations (Saleha M, et al.): 198

TROPICAL INFECTIONS • Dengue Induced Acute Kidney Injury

(DAKI): A Neglected and Fatal Complicationof Dengue Viral Infection - A Systematic Review (review article) (Mallhi TH, et al.): 828

TUBERCULOSIS, ABDOMINAL• Neuromyelitis Optica (NMO) with

Abdominal Tuberculosis (TB) (Shaheen AB, et al.): S102

TUBERCULOSIS • Cytomorphology Versus Conventional

Microbiological Tests in the Diagnosis of Tuberculous Lymphadenitis (Khan MA, et al.): 422

• Diagnostic Yield of Bronchoalveolar Lavage Gene Xpert in Smear-Negative and Sputum-Scarce Pulmonary Tuberculosis (Kanwal FK, et al.):115

MULTI DRUG RESISTANTIn Vitro Evaluation of Linezolid and Meropenem Against Clinical Isolates of Multi Drug Resistant Tuberculosis By Mycobacterial Growth Indicator Tube (MGIT) 960 (Mirza IA, et al.): 427

• Neuromyelitis Optica (NMO) with Abdominal Tuberculosis (TB) (Shaheen AB, et al.): S102

• Sensitivity Pattern of Second Line Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs against Clinical Isolates of Multidrug Resistant

Mycobacterium Tuberculosis (Ghafoor T, et al.): 250

TUBERCULOSIS, MULTI DRUG RESISTANT • Extensively and Pre-Extensively Drug

Resistant Tuberculosis in Clinical Isolates of Multi-Drug Resistant Tuberculosis Using Classical Second Line Drugs (Levofloxacin and Amikacin) (Mirza IA, et al.): 337

TUBERCULOSIS, PULMONARY• Diagnostic Yield of Bronchoalveolar Lavage

Gene Xpert in Smear-Negative and Sputum-Scarce Pulmonary Tuberculosis (Kanwal FK, et al.):115

TUBERCULOUS LYMPHADENITIS • Cytomorphology Versus Conventional

Microbiological Tests in the Diagnosis of Tuberculous Lymphadenitis (Khan MA, et al.): 422

• Rapid Mycobacterium tuberculosis DNADetection on Fine Needle Aspirates from Extra Pulmonary Lymph Nodes (Ikram A, et al.): 417

TUMOUR • Preservation of Speech and Swallowing

After Excision of a Pharyngeal Pouch Tumour (case report) (Shakeel M, et al.): S50

TUMOUR, BRAIN • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy: Novel

Non-Invasive Technique For Diagnosing Brain Tumours (Rehman L, et al.): 863

TUNICA ALBUGINES • Ultrasound Diagnosis of Penile Fracture

(Nizamani WM, et al.): S84

TWO-FLAP REPAIR • Frequency of Oronasal Fistulae in Complete

Cleft Palate Repair (Aslam M, et al.): 46

TWO-STEP IMPRESSION TECHNIQUE (NONMeSH) • Innovative Two-Part Impression Technique

for an Extensive Maxillary Defect (technique) (Iqbal Z, et al.): 765

UU

UCLEARS • Pressure Ulcers and Their Associated

Factors in Nursing Home Inmates (Akca NK,et al.) 27

ULCERATIVE COLITIS • Quality of Colonoscopy and Spectrum of

Lower Gastrointestinal Disease as Determined by Colonoscopy (Khalil Ur Rehman, et al.): 478

• Tuberculosis and Crohn's Disease Revisited (review article) (Onal IK, et al.): 443

ULTRASONOGRAPHY• Ultrasound Guided Internal Jugular

VenousCannulation: Comparison with Land-MarkTechnique (Akhtar J, et al.): 315

ULTRASOUND • Targeted Ultrasound of an Indeterminate

Breast Lesion on Mammography: When Does It Influence Management? (Saba Sohail, et al.): 561

Subject Index, Volume 25, 2015

968 Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan 2015, Vol. 25 (12): 941-970

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UNETHICAL BEHAVIOR • Comparison of Opinion Referendum of

Medical and Dental Postgraduates Towards Plagiarism in Bhopal - Central India (Jain S, et al.): 514

UNICYSTIC AMELOBLASTOMA• Unicystic Ameloblastoma: A Perception for

theCautious Interpretation of Radiographic and Histological Findings (review article) (Shelly A.): 761

UNILATERAL CLEFT LIP AND PALATE (NONMeSH) • Comparison of Intercanine and Intermolar

Width Between Cleft Lip Palate and NormalClass I Occlusion Group (Aiyesha W.): 811

UNILATERAL FOOT DROP• The Diagnostic Dilemma of Progressive

Muscular Atrophy (case report) (Ayaz SB, et al.): 149

UNILATERAL-ECTRODACTYLY• Unilateral Ectrodactyly in a Newborn with

Trisomy 18 Syndrome: An Unusual Association (case report) (Kislal FM, et al.): 619

UNITED KINGDOM (NON MeSH) • Orthopaedic Surgeons as Clinical Leaders in

the National Health Service, United Kingdom (NHS UK): Can the World Learn From Us? (view point) (Javed M, et al.): 531

UPSHAW-SCHULMAN SYNDROME (USS)(NON MeSH) • Upshaw-Schulman Syndrome (Rabia A,

et al.): S97

URETHRA• Delayed Single Stage Perineal Posterior

Urethroplasty (Ali S, et al.): 438

URETHRAL STRICTURE • Delayed Single Stage Perineal Posterior

Urethroplasty (Ali S, et al.): 438

URINARY BLADDER • Iatrogenic Foreign Body in the Urinary

Bladder (short communication) (Shah S, et al.): 304

URINARY BLADDER INVASION (NONMeSH) • Ovarian Dermoid Causing Pilimiction (case

report) (Kaniz ZN, et al.): 71

URINARY PATHOGENS • Trends in Quinolone Resistance among

Common Urinary Tract Isolates over Three Years (short communication) (Ahmed A, et al.): 543

URINARY TOXICITY• Frequency and Severity of Acute Toxicity of

Pelvic Radiotherapy for Gynecological Cancer (Hafiz A, et al.): 802

URINARY TRACT INFECTION (UTI) • Comparison of Urine Dipstick Test with

Conventional Urine Culture in Diagnosis of Urinary Tract Infection (Sara N, et al.): 108

• E. coli Resistance to Ciprofloxacin and Common Associated Factors (clinical article)(Jadoon RJ, et al.): 824

• Trends in Quinolone Resistance among Common Urinary Tract Isolates over Three Years (short communication) (Ahmed A, et al.): 543

URINE ACUTE RETENTION • Iatrogenic Foreign Body in the Urinary

Bladder (short communication) (Shah S, et al.): 304

URINE CULTURE • Comparison of Urine Dipstick Test with

Conventional Urine Culture in Diagnosis of Urinary Tract Infection (Sara N, et al.): 108

UROLOGY• Isolated Penile Fournier's Gangrene

Presenting with Glans Penis Involvement (Temiz MZ, et al.): S140

UTERINE CONTRACTION (NON MeSH) • Infective Endocarditis during Pregnancy

(review article) (Yuan S, et al.): 134

UTERINE MALIGNANCY• Endometrial Stromal Sarcoma: A Rare Entity

(case report) (Salma J, et al.): 216

UTERUS • Primary Amenorrhea with Bilateral

Endometriotic Cysts (case report) (Sadaqat J,et al.): 372

UYGUR (NON MeSH) • Association Between Polymorphism in the

Human Cathepsin L (CTSL1) Promoter with Hypertension in the Uygur, Kazak and Han Populations in China (Chen S, et al.): 640

VV

VACCUM ASSISTED CLOSURE (NON MeSH) • Comparison of Negative Pressure Wound

Therapy Using Vacuum-Assisted Closure with Advanced Moist Wound Therapy in theTreatment of Diabetic Foot Ulcers (Sajid MT,et al.): 789

VALIDITY• Correlation of MCQ and SEQ Scores in

Written Undergraduate Ophthalmology Assessment (Mahmood H, et al.): 185

VALPROIC ACID • The Developmental Gross Morphology of

Pancreas in Chick Embryo after Prenatal Administration of Valproic Acid (Lubna A,et al.): 4

VARIATION • Variation in Admission Rates of Acute

CoronarySyndrome Patients in Coronary Care Unit According to Different Seasons (Lashari MN, et al.): 91

VASCULAR COMPLICATION • Successful Repair of a Pseudoaneurysm of

Renal Allograft Artery (Usman R, et al.): S142

VCO2• Clinical Safety and Parameters of Maximum

Oxygen Uptake (VO2 Max) Testing in Pakistani Patients With Heart Failure (Hussain S, et al.): 634

VENTRICEEL-PERITONEAL SHUNT • Dandy-Walker Malformation: A Clinical and

Surgical Outcome Analysis (Iram B, et al.): 431

VENTRICULAR FIBRILLATION (NON MeSH) • Brugada Syndrome: An Electrical Storm

without Warning (case report) (Ahmed I, et al.): S6

VESICLES • Herpes Zoster Involving Penis and Scrotum:

An Unusual Occurrence (case report) (Arshad AR, et al.): 218

VHL (VON HIPPLE LINDAU) GENE • Morphological Variants of Renal Carcinoma

in Radical Nephrectomy Specimens (Humera?, et al.): 654

VIDEO ASSISTED THORACIC SURGERY(VATS) (NON MeSH) • Resection of Posterior Mediastinal Tumors

by Video Assisted Thoracic Surgery (case report) (Ali TA, et al.): 534

VIRAL E HEPATITIS, ACUTE • Acute Hepatitis E Viral Infection in

Pregnancy and Maternal Morbidity (Mehrun-Nissa K, et al.): 734

VIRAL HEPATITIS, ACUTE • Use of N-Acetylcysteine in Children with

Fulminant Hepatic Failure Caused by Acute Viral Hepatitis (Saleem AF, et al.): 354

VIRAL LOAD (NON MeSH) • End-of-Treatment-Response in Patients

Treated for Hepatitis C Virus with Standard Interferon and Ribavirin Based on Viral Load (Rathore MA, et al.): 104

VITAMIN B-12 • Newly Diagnosed Anemia in Admitted

Diabetics, Frequency, Etiology and Associated Factors (Nadia S, et al.): 242

VO2 MAX • Clinical Safety and Parameters of Maximum

Oxygen Uptake (VO2 Max) Testing in Pakistani Patients With Heart Failure (Hussain S, et al.): 634

VOMITING • Pre-operative Rectal Indomethacin for

Reduction of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting after Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Double-Blind Randomized Clinical Trial (Pazouki A, et al.): 56

VON RECKLINGHAUSEN DISEASE (NONMeSH) • Neurofibromatosis: Challenge for

Anaesthetist (Priyanka S.): S73

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Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan 2015, Vol. 25 (12): 941-970 969

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WW

WAARDENBURG'S SYNDROME• Partial Oculocutaneous Albinism: Two

Siblings with Features of both Hermansky Pudlak and Waardenburgªs Syndrome (casereport) (Ishaq Z, et al.): S43

WAR INJURIES • The Pattern of Peripheral Nerve Injuries

Among Pakistani Soldiers in the War AgainstTerror (Sarah R, et al.): 363

WARFARIN TOXICITY• Hemoperitoneum Due to Warfarin Toxicity

Presenting as Intestinal Obstruction (Huma K, et al.): S93

WARTS • Lymphangioma Circumscriptum:

Clinicopathological Spectrum of 29 Cases (Saira F, et al.): 658

WELL DIFFERENTIATED THYROID CANCER(NON MeSH) • Radiation Dose-rate Reduction Pattern in

Well-differentiated Thyroid Cancer Treated with I-131 (Khan SA, et al.): 510

WFNS GRADES• Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage:

Outcome of Aneurysm Clipping Versus Coiling in Anterior Circulation Aneurysm (Wadd IH, et al.): 798

WHITE-COAT HYPERTENSION • Are BP Readings Taken After a Patient-Physician Encounter in a Real-World Clinic Scenario the Lowest of All the

Readings in a Clinic Visit (clinical practice article) (Hunaina S, et al.): 206

WILMS TUMOR CT • Pelvis in Children; Should We Routinely

Scan Pelvis for Wilms Tumor and Hepatoblastoma? Implications for Imaging Protocol Development (short communication)(Mirza W, et al.): 768

WOMEN • Concurrent Oxytocin in Women Needing

Second Dinoprostone (Zaiba S, et al.): 350• Endocrine Correlates of Polycystic Ovary

Syndrome in Pakistani Women (Akram M, et al.) 22

• Metformin for Preventing Gestational Diabetes in Women with Polycystic OvarianSyndrome (Jahan AA, et al.): 237

WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION• Feeding of Low Birth Weight Newborns in

Tertiary Care Hospitals in Pakistan: Do TheyFollow the World Health Organization Latest Guidelines? (Khan J, et al.): 583

WOUND • Comparison of Negative Pressure Wound

Therapy Using Vacuum-Assisted Closure with Advanced Moist Wound Therapy in the

Treatment of Diabetic Foot Ulcers (Sajid MT,et al.): 789

WOUND DRESSING • A Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trial of

Honey-Impregnated Dressing for Treating Diabetic Foot Ulcer (Imran M, et al.): 721

YY

Y-CONNECTOR • Dandy-Walker Malformation: A Clinical

and Surgical Outcome Analysis (Iram B, et al.):431

ZZ

ZENKER'S DIVERTICULUM • Pharyngeal Pouch Co-Existing With Thyroid

Mass: A Rare Presentation (case report) (Niazi SA, et al.): 906

ZIEHL-NEELSEN STAINING (NON MeSH) • Cytomorphology Versus Conventional

Microbiological Tests in the Diagnosis of Tuberculous Lymphadenitis (Khan MA, et al.): 422

ZUCKERKANDL TUBERCLE (NON MeSH)• Zuckerkandl Tubercle: An Important

Landmark in Thyroid Surgery (Mehmood Z, et al.): 495

Subject Index, Volume 25, 2015

970 Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan 2015, Vol. 25 (12): 941-970