SU1D-AFRIKAANSE POLISIE SOUTH AFRICAN POLICL · 2012-08-24 · G.P.-S. 002-0222 SAP SU1D-AFRIKAANSE...

15
G.P.-S. 002-0222 SAP SU1D-AFRIKAANSE POLISIE P/Sak-P/Bag SOUTH AFRICAN POLICL Verw./Ref: 69/4/4(19/92) OFFICE OF THE DISTRICT Navrae/lnq.: Lt-col vanZyl COMMISSIONER W/0 van Zyl GERMISTON TEL: 873-8300 1400 1992-06-23 FIRST REMINDER The Station Commander S A Police T0K0ZA ALLEGED OFFENCE: UNKNOWN MEMBERS OF THE DEFENCE FORCE: TOKOZA CR 232/03/92: MALICIOUS DAMAGE TO PROPERTY YOUR 6/16/7 CONST MZIMBA DATED 1992-05-27 1. Report progress. LT-COLONEL GERMISTON

Transcript of SU1D-AFRIKAANSE POLISIE SOUTH AFRICAN POLICL · 2012-08-24 · G.P.-S. 002-0222 SAP SU1D-AFRIKAANSE...

Page 1: SU1D-AFRIKAANSE POLISIE SOUTH AFRICAN POLICL · 2012-08-24 · G.P.-S. 002-0222 SAP SU1D-AFRIKAANSE POLISIE P/Sak-P/Bag SOUTH AFRICAN POLICL Verw./Ref: 69/4/4(19/92) OFFICE OF THE

G.P.-S. 002-0222 SAP

SU1D-AFRIKAANSE POLISIE

P /S a k -P /B a g

SOUTH AFRICAN POLICL

V e r w ./R e f : 69/4/4(19/92) OFFICE OF THE DISTRICTN a v r a e / ln q . :

Lt-col vanZyl COMMISSIONERW/0 van Zyl GERMISTON

T E L : 873-8300 1400

1992-06-23

FIRST REMINDER

The Station CommanderS A PoliceT0K0ZA

ALLEGED OFFENCE: UNKNOWN MEMBERS OF THE DEFENCE FORCE: TOKOZA CR 232/03/92: MALICIOUS DAMAGE TO PROPERTY YOUR 6/16/7 CONST MZIMBA DATED 1992-05-27

1. Report progress.

LT-COLONELGERMISTON

Page 2: SU1D-AFRIKAANSE POLISIE SOUTH AFRICAN POLICL · 2012-08-24 · G.P.-S. 002-0222 SAP SU1D-AFRIKAANSE POLISIE P/Sak-P/Bag SOUTH AFRICAN POLICL Verw./Ref: 69/4/4(19/92) OFFICE OF THE

• - ^ > - ‘r ‘''~V ft#***

*CHJ tflC-*- ^ r ^ * ' * ' •'''• '. •'■'*' +*' * ' / ’' 'fiJU jfV* 4»*> ••• * ' •' '•■ ;«.1I l > > •*-- ••'« >*'

S S O ^ - S S S Zm 3* j£1S

« w W w v - <;*•••.:-». I'**'1

<-• - i.;-. ..,- .■

« t*r■:- r it'• *}: i > ‘• t >'■ r; PVny

-'-■■■* it-sM pp e s R a iw ftq -fK M ®6§r-«tiv»Ami&4 WUWWUmS iHi.

"WUrt Ml wsasw U! «*«HN

‘.Mm****’ *4» P> 0piW.-.-.f'S'f:*.**< V '■ •! '■ ■« ; ;.' pWifeSp»(' Hi

.■.V v-i.-'J. ') * » ) A '. '. i 'f V-: .4 ), * ■ :v v, .-*#}-1 .1. I - '■ J -■' ' W

' J f -'.;0 i p, i

:.... v>-> •y-'ts&M mam Dmri%* >.«»* i*!. j*WS>»»fcfS*-‘

cWf * ;<

Page 3: SU1D-AFRIKAANSE POLISIE SOUTH AFRICAN POLICL · 2012-08-24 · G.P.-S. 002-0222 SAP SU1D-AFRIKAANSE POLISIE P/Sak-P/Bag SOUTH AFRICAN POLICL Verw./Ref: 69/4/4(19/92) OFFICE OF THE

:>CXfv

^ y ost-

Page 4: SU1D-AFRIKAANSE POLISIE SOUTH AFRICAN POLICL · 2012-08-24 · G.P.-S. 002-0222 SAP SU1D-AFRIKAANSE POLISIE P/Sak-P/Bag SOUTH AFRICAN POLICL Verw./Ref: 69/4/4(19/92) OFFICE OF THE

\

/-» ki.7<zJoe r j s i

jo t* s k i w o P u r M n e > o iu e > u jp v € * i!J3 u t?0 1 U > p g p ' a f S u ^ o u i U ^ M A w s u f » & i O A i v r * - * « . -

— sr-^jpp*.* s s e u *s n q i;n-< S8JpB5p!0Li6»S0q e6ipfe||OA

jo q u jn u eo-’o - jjGUjUJOUSfi&W

j u u r i u | ©u-»BNj u t u.iov»f\j

v . i^ iu n o o p }«!iit6«.io ova 01 o n c u i • fff&Mtjvuci^JOO o*p d o o t'.ub-'iftw. u.

<trj V -. m D if *i«*»-a.Auwf*^ ■ •* ' 5 .-‘OuV v... ... :*•<«. -«*3 h-3 «* *,r-! v ' * " f%KAi

;:•• •. .*M » ;•IV PI

• HU •:. . o j t 'M

S6M yO 'lfW ^U*3'>Ur' j*?P ppU|^’ *f.- r,V ‘ l U e i l i H ^ O p » > i» |N U 0 -*dK.«£>0 * » 'P ; jK A :■>•* .

i t tn i i i : — e in H N ) H lf'-o A — UJ€H3|\j)

r - f n ft ,: • % ; &%)

<fy'& " \ . - ...

" A V

Page 5: SU1D-AFRIKAANSE POLISIE SOUTH AFRICAN POLICL · 2012-08-24 · G.P.-S. 002-0222 SAP SU1D-AFRIKAANSE POLISIE P/Sak-P/Bag SOUTH AFRICAN POLICL Verw./Ref: 69/4/4(19/92) OFFICE OF THE

6/16/7 OFFICE OF THE ST AT 101? COMMANDER TOKOZA s 1421 1992-04-02cSergt. ITxongo 905-4344

The District Commissioner South African Polioon T?'r~** TT 0 fTVY*TvX a ^-U -A .1 O ^KJXi 1400.

1. On 1992-03-28 the complainant "black male Simon Mbuti Mokoena of 6458 Khumalo street Tokoza laid a charge of(1) Assault common (2) M.I. to property against unknown members of the Defence Force under tlie following circumstances i-2. (1) The complainant alleges that on 1992-03-28 at about18s30 he was standing at the gate of his house no.6458 Khumalo street Tokoza, and saw somebody passing "by a car shooting in the air. lie then went into his house *

(2) Lator he heard a shooting at his house and when investigating he discovered that it was unknown, black soldiers standing on top of their buffalo truck. Their buffalo truck was standing infront of his neighbour. Those unknown soldiers entered his house and said theywere looking for an AK.47 Rifle* They were under influence of liquor* Those black soldiers then assaulted him with a butt of a rifle on M s face* After that the soldiers left his house and wont away without searching his house.(3) The complainant then obtain'the registration numbers of the buffalo truck as .112%' Thereafter he noticed that the gate of_hio yard, wall of his house, window frames, window panes and the roof of his house were damaged as the result of the shooting. Nobody was injured as the resultof shooting* The value of the damage is about RIO 000-00. He cannot be able to identify those unknown soldiers as it was dark*

3« As the result of the assault he alleges that he received some pains on his face*

Page 6: SU1D-AFRIKAANSE POLISIE SOUTH AFRICAN POLICL · 2012-08-24 · G.P.-S. 002-0222 SAP SU1D-AFRIKAANSE POLISIE P/Sak-P/Bag SOUTH AFRICAN POLICL Verw./Ref: 69/4/4(19/92) OFFICE OF THE

N'( IV .

Id ivo Id Nc

r------1 i &a r t k ) . . ,

»■»- -:» s s a s ; a w c ,4 a « j ! S r :-ft * /C)

17) 1/ \zr VV*?<V .. - i .|IB i j i _a u t h a n t i c a t i o r ' i , ’. , s ‘ ^ » « r t f i s e o r v e r c l e r " 7 . . . ' . ' 1-------- *------- 1—— I t o r'n “"/Sigiog Of veranderinq o„’dhat' fr0m rr,yoDs0at'o'>ran°lmar,nfor aeT;r'SS' oaa' nie msaa to tne rjfismal c/ocument 00''a'3'0,,w' ^ '-OKumem aan8&Dtir,s is nje ,af'“e was nc>

jrukskrifr<m.....

- r f f j znanot EKewwa:£;SNATunE

"7 } R«r»9— i F ia n k ..

NSE POLlSit;AAtiK LAG KANTOOP

B95 -Q4- 19CMftPXSS OFF*G«>

____________THOHCZfe

Page 7: SU1D-AFRIKAANSE POLISIE SOUTH AFRICAN POLICL · 2012-08-24 · G.P.-S. 002-0222 SAP SU1D-AFRIKAANSE POLISIE P/Sak-P/Bag SOUTH AFRICAN POLICL Verw./Ref: 69/4/4(19/92) OFFICE OF THE

«

4# Tne complainant alleges that he canno t be able to identify those soldiers as it was dark.5* An identification parade will bo held as soon as the members involved are traced*6. Case docket of (1) Assault common and (2) H.I.to property is opened and is being investigated under Tokoza OH* 231/03/92.

* —

7. Progress will bo reported regularly.

S T A T I C ® C O Z v U r ' A W D E H

( 3 . P . J T O u A K I )

LIAJOIi.TOKOZA.

I .f

* * « * '2 \

Page 8: SU1D-AFRIKAANSE POLISIE SOUTH AFRICAN POLICL · 2012-08-24 · G.P.-S. 002-0222 SAP SU1D-AFRIKAANSE POLISIE P/Sak-P/Bag SOUTH AFRICAN POLICL Verw./Ref: 69/4/4(19/92) OFFICE OF THE

0 6 ^ 6 ?,g i g S 3 .O S x ^ - M: (VI A t C - s e c p. C M ' « . ' E « f t A f v t J J0

• r.':!«r o a t h ie rd ie d o k u m e n t ’n w a r© a fd ru k (a fs k r if ) is v a n d ie o o rs p ro n k liK e d o c u m e n t c e *.:. th a t ?nis d o c u m e n t is a t ru e re p ro d u c t io n (c o p y ) o f th © _o rig in a ! d c & jr n e n t w h ic h w a s w a r d e u r hanaecJ to m e b y . M U D 4i^riO(.£

S S B B ;a a nId No (P a s p o o rt N o )!d N o (P a s s p o rt N o )

m y vfr w a a rm e rk in g voo rge» 6 «s. Elk s e r t i f is e e r v e rd e r d a t, v o lg e n s m y w a a rn e m in g s . d a a r n ie a u th e n tic a tio n . 1 fu r th e r c e r ti fy th a t, f ro m m y o b s e rv a t io n s , a n a m e n d m e n t o r a c h a n g e w a s no t 'n w y s ig in g o f v /e ra n d e n n g o p d ie o o rs p ro n k iik © d o k u m e n t a a n g e b r in g is n ie . m ao© to th e o r ig in a l d o c u m e n t.

N a & m m d r i ik s k r i fN am© sf • p r in t ..........

i n n i iw i crNrziwi

jVI r C - fLfWY7 £ ©H A N D T E K E N IN G /S IG N A T U R E

jn o m m e r j :• » t.i.nD er L R a n g

R a n k ..

:••■.voS' :.!©<s>yneidsadre©• ( iS«. -•.iC.riaSS.......... jftsrCHu w l d cTeeer

S r h - P r ^

a mkSIkakt001995-04- 19

Page 9: SU1D-AFRIKAANSE POLISIE SOUTH AFRICAN POLICL · 2012-08-24 · G.P.-S. 002-0222 SAP SU1D-AFRIKAANSE POLISIE P/Sak-P/Bag SOUTH AFRICAN POLICL Verw./Ref: 69/4/4(19/92) OFFICE OF THE

6/16/7 ojvtziu Oj- iv:::‘■J 5 O -<■ — »•»• »Const. f'sinba f Of 0g', j 1421ID9 2-04-15 •

/ v ' t : o

... 2he Jistriet Commissioner Couth --frici’ji Police^ O T ‘ - ^ A T ” c r _ * iw. J .

I T O T ----

3. 2he Base Commander C.,„.0ofonec force 32 Batallion 2o::oz,\TTSu

AllCC^O OirVvAtCii : .• fflClOL-C 20 I'uOr jJx : Ulaui0..i*,.j2MBZis of 2HS o..i.Djp;:;c;. ?0f c•;? on 1992-03-28 .12 3017216:30 : TOXOSA OR. 232/03/32.A* 1. She complainant, bl^ek mlc Conayboy liatsobane of 6464IChumlo~ street, Tolcosa alleges that on 199 2-03-28 at about 18:30 he was out on business and ho loft his house locked and gates closed since 3.6:00*

At about 18:00 when he cane back hone, he n iieed damages caused to his property, window panes, wall and windows of 20tor vehicle which was parked in the yard.The daaages seemed to have been caused by firearms* He further alleges that a neighbour, blade male Sinon fol:oena info mod him that 3AIX? members were responsible for the damages and they were travelling on 3 buffels, one with re no. i3l3W.117n*

2* Incident was reported to the police and a e:.oe was registered under Gfokosa CIA 232/03/32.3« Progreso will be reported in due course.

B. 1. Copy for your info mat ion.2* Kindly furnish tliis office with information about the mentioned vehicle and obtain statements from the members who wore using it on the said date and time®3. Your co-operation will be highly appreciated.

so&ajioli COIXIAIJUSIi : MAJOR.( G . P . P U I S A H I ) * O X ) K O S A .

Page 10: SU1D-AFRIKAANSE POLISIE SOUTH AFRICAN POLICL · 2012-08-24 · G.P.-S. 002-0222 SAP SU1D-AFRIKAANSE POLISIE P/Sak-P/Bag SOUTH AFRICAN POLICL Verw./Ref: 69/4/4(19/92) OFFICE OF THE

• ....... ...............................

m ^ s ^ i

^*0 £.

£ 8 O £ S C -& £?C?Q $u, ,., ^ 3>^c2^// <r~

sTT*

s Z Z < **??■■ Z-—' / /? C u <?

Page 11: SU1D-AFRIKAANSE POLISIE SOUTH AFRICAN POLICL · 2012-08-24 · G.P.-S. 002-0222 SAP SU1D-AFRIKAANSE POLISIE P/Sak-P/Bag SOUTH AFRICAN POLICL Verw./Ref: 69/4/4(19/92) OFFICE OF THE

, ::

CADRES. ffi?STiitftjjREV

--ira„ •. :' ',-.-<;-.;v 3r ■■ . ■■:. ■' „■ , ...VN

.(■v- •■&&'**■ ■ y■ 'k - , . ,

fMST AAWipfiiVANkM. je'oi ven’sskSba'nde-QrdWxj)-.! labdiiiiit.W.'.ywti • ' ,. JTiK sraa'uotions coitfsmr.d ia St$t»t*io$ C-rdm 303$$M20hni'S>. be vo?n>>l»«4 w'ftM,

’ . v r : / ■!? >VA/!CTo'al:l'ii1i rV.' .... ................ '..£...... .. .. „

.. ~/y • i v ^ t« ' j y Y ' l V -

H I

KAR:.v■ S S I

•' * ■ ■ , -(.yf. «-V ■■ .; <>,:;•!?. * :t5. '. . \ '*'•?£«>• -

, I .■••' ■ • ■•• '- - . '• i i» \

9 S B h |Sv:: ..'■ : :t

*hX ; l:-V ' v v s ’ p ^ ' i VT "**8)®

tsiv M . - ' / '■ ' ;iiBi.iK la/j kL/AG iajiSs. i ,.. i. AN3UAf:3USED'i?tCpM;'i:AiN N;;:,..' ,' -'4 ■' '; - ?t&.onr r itD&ev&i io pi i* •«. .•MTm/S-rAmsUNOEROATH/SOlijKtLV.OECLAF. ; . /i ;.................

. . . . . . ‘ ' ■■' : i ■/ - ■ ■ ':' :

......... . . . .... ........................... • v 'V rV V . '.r ''; -i'-it .‘•:fVJ‘i:V -'-V '-';Vj ■• ' '

l$Ec. . . ....'- > ■ . . | % .. ,> ..- R p ' . ■.|. |%. ..■ ■■ ’■.? : y::7..:...w- > . «............ - ' » r* . > > ,» ><>

.. V. ..a : .^wmrm

M M----- ---------------: • •>-'••<............................ ..................................... ...............................

^ • '.•••••' -' • - V .; . • >•... — ■ .'KW ■

, . .: : \ . . . M s , r . J . / - .........f c . 4 ................ ; : . L , € * . . -

■ y V . S . , . r _ . . . ' v ..... . v*. _ - . - . _tS ‘

^ if ■ ■ - ■ •<.. ....:. -. ■ .

Td i " ■ - a . .■;....... :........... ..... -•.? . - ■ . > ; 'M ■< ■' • ;-'v ■ ■■■■'s. 5f .j

......... ... i31v< . .; I _..«*.•••«.. ... ».»«»« ... A . ..- ./. ... . :.. i ..-..■ ..;.:.■ 1... .. -

P :• 1 ■; j -' % .r-'-; I. :.*i^ ......... ’ ................ . ...............................-V - .......... ........................ : : '

Page 12: SU1D-AFRIKAANSE POLISIE SOUTH AFRICAN POLICL · 2012-08-24 · G.P.-S. 002-0222 SAP SU1D-AFRIKAANSE POLISIE P/Sak-P/Bag SOUTH AFRICAN POLICL Verw./Ref: 69/4/4(19/92) OFFICE OF THE

tvi>f*wfc>'AveTM rcvue.M'''sortif's&o» .■'■■! !■«-•*• .-;Je • w . • -. *. .j ■•«.• .•• •■,•>( •r.^ .- 'k lik e dokurnentcertifv thcj; »n»s ov . ..••«•• •.. .•• ..•: • ■ ..; . * ;••■ ..-»• ;• *.*. ... w hich w as

:::: r;... e,....? .... w e v ^ .............S" «: T[o o y z \2 ;U b ; rr**y V •/•#«-»- •: •*• •»-.<: •=i • •*•**. - . iU - r - t - KJ- a.;a*ra \A U r f - < '; 0 ;. j «;ni o r a cr;a*K.o*r wy^:Qj?«..: . •.jo ^nn g op rii© oofSprc*w«'-'*•-* » a» ^ ’jror.ng is nie.m acw »o Uin .'t.g inai oocumerU.

i {e> 1 fej z\'~& Uc t t? o '. ... .

H m N D T E K £ N I N O / S I G .v A T U R t

N a a m »n n ru k s k r if | > j p > j f y j |Name »n prin t.

£ T « ™ , [ H 0 iI.lI5 r>Jo_n?l £ 3 ...............VoHed e O-r,,,. T V \0 K C f2 .r? S f t P S )C H U 01 ^ R or " U l ' U O .m t ;S v - . . , . ...............................................................................1................. -T- i- - r * S - ,

5TK.e£T

*,v k 2 ^ (

Page 13: SU1D-AFRIKAANSE POLISIE SOUTH AFRICAN POLICL · 2012-08-24 · G.P.-S. 002-0222 SAP SU1D-AFRIKAANSE POLISIE P/Sak-P/Bag SOUTH AFRICAN POLICL Verw./Ref: 69/4/4(19/92) OFFICE OF THE

EERSTE AANGIFIE VAN MISDAAD/HRST INFORMATION OP GRIME |Die opdragte verval in Staandc Orders 303 (5)-(20> moei naeekom wordj

(The instructions contained in Standing Orders 303 C )—<20> must be complied witfi]'

KLAER/KLAAGSTER (voile naam) . ^ COMPLAINANT (Names in full)... oe> t o CP

^ E s s ^ m / v E a d d r e s s m i -n o .

WERKADRES WORK ADDRESS ..........

TEL. NR \ . TEL NO

-Lf

BEROEPOCCUPATION

Q ' al :s - TAALDEURKLAE.-1............. LANGUAGE USED

TAAL DEUR KLAER/KLAAGSTER GEBESIG BY COMPLA1NANI ........

VERKLAAR/VERKLAAR ONDER EED/BEVEST1G PLEGTIG STATES/STATES UNDER OATH/SOLEMLY DECLARES

................................

ArHr&iZ.......... U.

~TI. ■ ..... fr.y:’. r.. .£?hvr7rrr.£ .. fr?..'7~ Xt'.'r-.r.77T?....-. ,C%. . .!7rT?r. fr. ....

c - r -

le.J.S:.. ................................................

XZ&-........h&,.C3fZf>' ...... ...............................................................................................................................£ . * & .& , g 3 r e z £

‘ZZ.s**/___________________________________..

^ T ^ v . .f Z i Z t i ..A<3J<s£.....7..■&*$»! .....Ji?. . . . .<Sswh.iGT....^7^?....t&JnC!®1*-*.... 1; ....

ae

<?! ..... Wf. .f=T.«rrr <7T.?..-r..... >KCrr .Y/. .<5 ?...: 'Ujr*&’~£:' ac s . ■ ■ -

. . . : . .c??... .-.. . . . . . ...f^rx^^ee^c^...<^t^Ji(...:iC&&

> •'’,. i •$' ^ Jf '/-f v - c >- , f'r[ ../• -r. •\.-) 5' - ;• / .;-.■

,' .w c^rd-ft,. .. "±lfL J::.±.{:.:...^ o..m t r -8^~-

Page 14: SU1D-AFRIKAANSE POLISIE SOUTH AFRICAN POLICL · 2012-08-24 · G.P.-S. 002-0222 SAP SU1D-AFRIKAANSE POLISIE P/Sak-P/Bag SOUTH AFRICAN POLICL Verw./Ref: 69/4/4(19/92) OFFICE OF THE

«■ t s s m s m a r s :N w fn~ w i,/ ^ . ■■ f“*" • L 12£ZS&Lripftnnviiem Wuiegtf)/{N a a rn —

(N a n

s e r tif is e e r ds c e r t ify tn a i m

vvat d e u r h a n d e d to rno

Id N o (P a s r Id M o '

•* - MM- ;*• ;uuv

3Sr*G ... J■■>,' ,»----- --- -•• m ^ ... ..........•»«<*"••• • .. .................. »»,.-*»•:........& G £2 -2. 7 g ? S' f : 0 ^ 3 ' ■"m y v ir ... . . . - u- ---------*, .. . . rT, .) *u»authont«ca«v • ... . " ........J‘* - ' :•'•*•• •/*<*tr»enr;»ny•-. :;• cS- T,e'n wvaig:. * o ...„ M uo . -ys^ , , *•• ><^©m uf a o h s n y *m aue to i f . * ^r.ya.ai docum ent. ' is n»Q.

HANprtriE^iKcvaiONXfuRE'”............"■TH.N ....muRErw

- ! fe; 51X 15 [H S J 5 [5 ! S 'i c o r ' t . - I Z ZT h o x v z f , SftAj- jtHumftio

Page 15: SU1D-AFRIKAANSE POLISIE SOUTH AFRICAN POLICL · 2012-08-24 · G.P.-S. 002-0222 SAP SU1D-AFRIKAANSE POLISIE P/Sak-P/Bag SOUTH AFRICAN POLICL Verw./Ref: 69/4/4(19/92) OFFICE OF THE

Collection Number: AK2702 Goldstone Commission of Enquiry into PHOLA PARK Records 1992-1993 PUBLISHER: Publisher:-Historical Papers, University of the Witwatersrand Location:-Johannesburg ©2012

LEGAL NOTICES:

Copyright Notice: All materials on the Historical Papers website are protected by South African copyright law and may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, displayed, or otherwise published in any format, without the prior written permission of the copyright owner.

Disclaimer and Terms of Use: Provided that you maintain all copyright and other notices contained therein, you may download material (one machine readable copy and one print copy per page) for your personal and/or educational non-commercial use only.

People using these records relating to the archives of Historical Papers, The Library, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, are reminded that such records sometimes contain material which is uncorroborated, inaccurate, distorted or untrue. While these digital records are true facsimiles of the collection records and the information contained herein is obtained from sources believed to be accurate and reliable, Historical Papers, University of the Witwatersrand has not independently verified their content. Consequently, the University is not responsible for any errors or omissions and excludes any and all liability for any errors in or omissions from the information on the website or any related information on third party websites accessible from this website.

This document is part of a private collection deposited with Historical Papers at The University of the Witwatersrand by the Church of the Province of South Africa.