Student Spaceflight Experiments Program

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Student Spaceflight Experiments Program. The Reishi Mushroom VS E. coli and Chronic Myeloid Leukemia. "Science walks on the shoulders of the giants that c a me before us ." Tommy Conn. Special thanks to : Dr. Jeff Goldstein , National Center for Earth and Space Science Education - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Student Spaceflight Experiments ProgramThe Reishi Mushroom VS E. coli and Chronic Myeloid Leukemia

"Science walks on the shoulders of the giants that came before us."Tommy ConnSpecial thanks to:

Dr. Jeff Goldstein, National Center for Earth and Space Science EducationCenter for the Advancement of Science in Space (CASIS), SSEP National PartnerTennessee Space Grant Consortium at Vanderbilt UniversityDr. Raquel Collins-Underwood Department of PathologySt. Jude Childrens Research HospitalThe Biotechnology Education CompanyFayette County Education AssociationFayette Academy, Mr. Ron Canada, HeadmasterMemphis Astronomical SocietyWest Tennessee STEM Hub, Dr. Alfred Hall, II, DirectorEads Animal Hospital, Dr. Tim Montague, Veterinarian

Dr. Racquel Collins-Underwood,MT (ASCP), PhDSt Jude Children's Research Hospital scientist mentors multiple STEM student research teams at Fayette Academy.Our Research TeamPrincipal Investigator: Mark Montague

Co-Investigators: Averi Davis, Tucker Whittington, and Harley Wade

Research QuestionWhat effect will microgravity have on the Reishi mushrooms (Ganoderma lucidum) ability to weaken, damage, or destroy cells? Will the E. coli cell reaction in microgravity match the reaction of the leukemia cell to the Reishi mushroom on Earth?"Immortal Mushrooms of Asia." Weblog post. Metafreedom. Web. 13 Apr. 2014.

Chronic Myeloid LeukemiaWe learned about current research at St. Jude Children's Research Hospital.

Leukemia is our primary focus.

"Leukemia, Myeloid(Granulocytic Leukemia; Leukemia, Granulocytic; Leukemia, Myelocytic; Leukemia, Myelogenous; Myelogenous Leukemia; Myeloid Leukemia; Myelocytic Leukemia)." Leukemia, Myeloid; Granulocytic Leukemia; Leukemia, Granulocytic; Leukemia, Myelocytic; Leukemia, Myelogenous; Myelogenous Leukemia; Myeloid Leukemia; Myelocytic Leukemia. Web. 02 June 2014.

HypothesisWe believe the Reishi mushroom will induce cell arrest and apoptosis in cancer cells. However, we will use E. coli, an alternative bacterial model organism, that will approximate the uncontrolled growth of leukemia cells. The benefits of utilizing bacterial cultures in place of human leukemia cells include the ability to precisely initiate and terminate cell growth, and the ability of these cells to grow in the ambient conditions aboard the ISS (Conant).E. coli

"How to Protect Your Child from the Bacterium E. Coli." Http://criandocriancas.blogspot.com/2011/06/como-proteger-seu-filho-da-bacteria-e.html. Web. 27 May 2014.The Reishi Mushroom

"Mushroom Wisdom Super Reishi Mushroom Elixir of Immortality." Mushroom Wisdom. Super Reishi Mushroom Elixir of Immortality. Web. 06 May 2014.

The Reishi Mushroom"Welcome to the Year of the (Ling Zhi) Dragon." @ Mushrooms For Health. Web. 02 June 2014.

This fungi has been used in Chinese medicine for thousands of years with no negative side effects.Reishi Mushroom "Benefits & Side Effects of Reishi Mushrooms."LIVESTRONG.COM. LIVESTRONG.COM, 15 Jan. 2014. Web. 05 May 2014."Reishi Mushrooms: Herbal Medicine for Thousands of Years."Reishi Mushrooms: Herbal Medicine for Thousands of Years. N.p., n.d. Web. 02 June 2014.Reishi, from Natures PharmacyAllergiesArthritisCancerDepressionDiabetesHeart diseaseHepatitisHigh blood pressureInsominiaParkinsons disease"Find a Vitamin or Supplement REISHI MUSHROOM." WebMD. WebMD. Web. 02 June 2014.

Known as the "King of Herbs" The Japanese government officially lists Reishi mushroom as a cancer treatment."Reishi Mushroom Powder - Natures Happiness | Non-GMO Superfoods & Supplements." Natures Happiness NonGMO Superfoods Supplements. Web. 20 May 2014."Reishi Mushrooms: Herbal Medicine for Thousands of Years." Reishi Mushrooms: Herbal Medicine for Thousands of Years. Web. 02 June 2014.

Volume 1 1 E. coli BactoBead (10^5 cells per bead)Volume 2 1.5 g of powdered Reishi mushroom mixed with 3 mL nutrient broth

Volume 3 3 mL of 10% formalin, cell growth inhibitor and preservative Mini-Labratory Headed to ISS: Tube 1

Volume 1 1 E. coli BactoBead (10^5)Volume 2 1.5 g of powdered Reishi mushroom mixed with 3 mL nutrient broth

Volume 3 3 mL of 10% formalin, cell growth inhibitor and preservative Mini-Labratory Ground Element: Tube 2

Volume 1 1 E. coli BactoBead (10^5) Volume 2 3 mL nutrient broth

Volume 3 3mL of 10% formalin, cell growth inhibitor and preservative Mini-Labratory Ground Element: Tube 3 (control)

Volume 1 2 mL K562 chronic myeloid leukemia cells in Bovine BrothVolume 2 1.5 g of Reishi mushroom in 1 mL of Bovine Broth

Volume 3 3 mL of 10% formalin, cell growth inhibitor and preservative Mini-Labratory Ground Element: Tube 4

Volume 1 3 mL of K562 chronic myeloid leukemia in nutrient broth (Bovine blood/serum)Volume 2 empty

Volume 3 3 mL of 10% formalin, cell growth inhibitor and preservative Mini-Labratory Ground Element: Tube 5 (control)SpectrophotometerQuantitative Data CollectionAbsorbanceTransmittance

SpectrophotometerData ChartAbsorbanceTransmissionFME 1ISS Reishi E. coliFME 2Ground Reishi E. coliFME 3Control E. coliFME 4Leukemia ReishiFME 5Leukemia ControlChronic Myeloid LeukemiaWe will use the stain Trypan blue to identify cell membrane damage. We will take photographs of 3 fields of view of each FME tube.

"Leukemia, Myeloid(Granulocytic Leukemia; Leukemia, Granulocytic; Leukemia, Myelocytic; Leukemia, Myelogenous; Myelogenous Leukemia; Myeloid Leukemia; Myelocytic Leukemia)." Leukemia, Myeloid; Granulocytic Leukemia; Leukemia, Granulocytic; Leukemia, Myelocytic; Leukemia, Myelogenous; Myelogenous Leukemia; Myeloid Leukemia; Myelocytic Leukemia. Web. 02 June 2014.

County Mayor signs SSEP Proclamation

SSEP Celebration

The world is full of magical things patiently waiting for our wits to grow sharper. Unknown

Works Cited"Benefits & Side Effects of Reishi Mushrooms." LIVESTRONG.COM. LIVESTRONG.COM, 15 Jan. 2014. Web. 05 May 2014."Find a Vitamin or Supplement REISHI MUSHROOM." WebMD. WebMD. Web. 02 June 2014."How to Protect Your Child from the Bacterium E. Coli." Http://criandocriancas.blogspot.com/2011/06/como-proteger-seu-filho-da-bacteria-e.html. Web. 27 May 2014."Immortal Mushrooms of Asia." Weblog post. Metafreedom. Web. 13 Apr. 2014."Leukemia, Myeloid(Granulocytic Leukemia; Leukemia, Granulocytic; Leukemia, Myelocytic; Leukemia, Myelogenous; Myelogenous Leukemia; Myeloid Leukemia; Myelocytic Leukemia)." Leukemia, Myeloid; Granulocytic Leukemia; Leukemia, Granulocytic; Leukemia, Myelocytic; Leukemia, Myelogenous; Myelogenous Leukemia; Myeloid Leukemia; Myelocytic Leukemia. Web. 02 June 2014."Mushroom Wisdom Super Reishi Mushroom Elixir of Immortality." Mushroom Wisdom. Super Reishi Mushroom Elixir of Immortality. Web. 06 May 2014."Reishi Mushroom Powder - Natures Happiness | Non-GMO Superfoods & Supplements." Natures Happiness NonGMO Superfoods Supplements. Web. 20 May 2014."Reishi Mushrooms." Benefits & Information. Web. 02 June 2014."Reishi Mushrooms: Herbal Medicine for Thousands of Years." Reishi Mushrooms: Herbal Medicine for Thousands of Years. Web. 02 June 2014."Welcome to Herbwisdom." Herb Information, Benefits, Discussion and News. Web. 15 Feb. 2014."Welcome to the Year of the (Ling Zhi) Dragon." @ Mushrooms For Health. Web. 02 June 2014.