Stroke Hosp
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Transcript of Stroke Hosp
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2 Critical Assessments and Actions
4 Immediate Assessmentby Stroke Team
5 Does CT ScanReveal
Hemorrhage?
6 Possible ischemic stroke
No Yes
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Adult Suspected Stroke
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ACLS
Immediate Patient Assessmentand Stabilization
3
1 Patient presents with signs and symptoms of possible stroke/CVAInitiate emergency response/EMS system
Assess and support ABCs, supply oxygen if neededInitiate pre-hospital stroke assessmentEstablish last normal (time of symptom onset)Alert and transport patient to appropriate stroke centerObtain blood glucose reading
Assess ABCs, vital signsInitiate appropriate oxygen therapy if hypoxicEstablish vascular access, send blood for appropriate lab testingAssess for and treat hypoglycemiaPerform stroke screening assessmentActivate stroke teamOrder stat CT scan or MRI of brainPerform 12-Lead ECG
Obtain/review patient historyEstablish last normal (time of symptom onset)Perform NIH Stroke Scale or Canadian Neurological Scale exam
Consider fibrinolytic therapyPerform fibrinolytic exclusions screeningRepeat neuro exam (are symptoms improving to normal?)
7 Consult neurosurgeon or neurologistImmediate transfer to appropriatefacility if neuroservices unavailable
8 Patient candidatefor
fibrinolytic therapy?No
Administer Aspirin
Review risk/benefits of fibrinolytic therapy with patient/familyIf acceptable, give rtPAWithhold anticoagulants or antiplatelet treatment for 24 hrs
Yes 9Admit to neuro unit or appropriate ICUIf neurological condition worsens, order stat repeat CT scan
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12 Initiate post-rtPA stroke pathwayContinuous monitoring of BP per protocol and for any neurological changes/deteriorationEmergent admission to stroke/neuro unit or appropriate ICU
NINDS Time Goals(From ED Arrival)
10 min
25 min
45 min45 min
60 min
60 min
3 hrs
NINDS Time Goal(From Stroke Admission)
10 min
25 min
3 hrs