Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents...
Transcript of Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents...
![Page 1: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the efficient use of pastures
and fodder
Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development of aninternacional research collaboration in Latin America and the
Caribbean
Turrialba, Costa Rica 24-26 de abril 2019
![Page 2: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Contet
1. Introduction
2. Objectives of the presentation
3. Regional dairy industry and its challenges
4. Dairy business news
5. Plans and strategies to improve the dairy business
6. Research and development, production systems
7. Pastures and forages as an axis for food and lower production costs
8. Possible solutions for success in the reconversion of livestock.
9. Comments, questions and answers
![Page 3: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Introduction
Ramiro Pérez Zarco
Executive Director, Asociación de Desarrollo Lácteo- ASODEL, Guatemala.
Coordinator of the technical working group of the Central American Federation of the Dairy Sector- FECALAC
National Cattle Table in Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Food- MAGA
Commission for bovine health - MAGA
Commission for the application of sanitary measures- MINECO
Promoter group for sustainable livestock - MAGA, CATIE, USAID
Advisor on health and environmental issues of ASOBRAHMAN.
![Page 4: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Objectives of the presentation
• Highlight the importance of milk production in Central America
• Explain the present and future challenges of the industry
• Propose ways to reduce costs in dairy farms, under concepts of sustainable livestock, role played by pasture and forage.
• Report on technical and institutional efforts to introduce sustainable production models
• Discuss difficulties in adopting sustainable livestock practices.
![Page 5: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Regional dairy industry
Quick review of its dimensions and importance, social, economic and environmental
![Page 6: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Mapping the dairy sector in CA
![Page 7: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Milk Sector of Central America
![Page 8: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
![Page 9: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
The dairy business in the region
Consumption and its potential, prices and costs, market positioning.
![Page 10: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
![Page 11: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
![Page 12: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
![Page 13: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
![Page 14: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
![Page 15: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Costs and strategies to be more competitive
Reducing the milk cost gaps in the farm and the strategy to achieve it.
![Page 16: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Relationship: Price Price / Consumer Price
![Page 17: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
![Page 18: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
![Page 19: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Plans and strategiesGenerating concrete actions with business vision
![Page 20: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
![Page 21: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
![Page 22: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
![Page 23: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Regional knowledge available
![Page 24: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Guatemala 2018-2019
![Page 25: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
First the economic evaluation
![Page 26: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
1º. Improved gouaches
![Page 27: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
2. Rotational grazing, improved pastures
![Page 28: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
![Page 29: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
3. Silvopastoral systems
![Page 30: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
![Page 31: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
4. Protein banks to supplement
![Page 32: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
5. Manure management
![Page 33: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
Summary of the problem and its solutions
1. There is an opportunity to continue growing, Central America one of the few regions in the world with this possibility
2. We must decrease production costs and increase productivity.
3. Production systems dependent on off-farm inputs can not reduce costs, the tropics require their own systems
4. Changes in climate force to create less vulnerable systems
5. Knowledge and concrete proposals for change are available, however, greater economic precision is needed for business decision-making.
![Page 34: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
Achieving change is about living
In a traditional livestock environment, in financial problems with much uncertainty.
![Page 35: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
Way to achieve it
Overcoming resistance to change
Quality information with business orientation.
Availability of what is necessary to execute the project, seeds, accessories, technicians, information systems and management
Accompaniment, work on farm plan, real information process, research and development of new ways of doing things.
The State as a facilitator of processes, public services for livestock, funds for research and development, specific and temporary promotion policies.
Chain, government, producers, industry, academia and cooperation working together in direct communication and consensus
![Page 36: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
![Page 37: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
![Page 38: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
FULL BUCKET PROJECT is to promote the sustainable development of dairy cattle farming via technology transfer.
The project's innovative methodology uses a family-owned dairy as a "practical classroom" for the purpose of recycling the knowledge of all the parties concerned: researchers, extension agents, and farmers, while showcasing this property as an example of sustainable development in every aspect of dairy farming: technically, economically, socially and environmentally.
![Page 39: Strategic vision of the dairy industry in relation to the ...suscorida.bangor.ac.uk › documents › tropical-pastures... · Tropical pastures in a changing environment: development](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03f31c7e708231d40b91bd/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
Thank you
Ramiro Pérez Zarco
(502) 2334 8613 / (502) 5897 9031
Guatemala, Centro América