Strategic intervention material

40
HOME Click to proceed Activi ty 1 Activi ty 2 Activi ty 3 Assessmen t 1 Assessmen t 2 Enrichmen t Reference s Answer Key

Transcript of Strategic intervention material

HOME

Click to proceedActivity 1

Activity 2

Activity 3

Assessment 1

Assessment 2

Enrichment

References

Answer Key

STRATEGIC INTERVENTION

MATERIAL

Prepared by: REORINA C. MINAO T-I

Don Carlos National High SchoolSinanguyan, Don Carlos, Bukidnon

STRATEGIC INTERVENTION

MATERIAL(Computer-Based)

G9-MathematicsSolving Quadratic Equation by Completing the Square

Click to go back

HOME

Click to proceed

STRATEGIC INTERVENTION

MATERIAL

Solving Quadratic Equation by Completing the Square

Least Mastered Competency* Solving Quadratic Equation by Completing a Square

Sub Tasks:*Identifying quadratic equation*Determining a perfect square trinomial*Expressing Perfect Square trinomial as a square of a binomial*Solving quadratic equation by completing the square.

Click to go back

HOME

Click to proceed

GUIDE CARD A quadratic equation in one variable is a mathematical sentence of degree 2 that can be written in the following form;

In the equation, is the quadratic term, is the linear term, and is the constant term.

Example:

Click to go back

HOME

Click to proceed

Activity 1. Quadratic or Not

Determine the given expression as quadratic or not. Write Q if it quadratic and NQ if it is not.__________1. __________2. __________3. =0__________4. __________5.

Click to go back

HOME

Click to proceed

On Quadratic EquationA quadratic equation in one variable is a mathematical sentence of degree 2 that can be written in the following form;

In the equation, is the quadratic term, is the linear term, and is the constant term.

Why do you think a must not be equal to zero?

Example:

Why do you think a must not be equal to zero? ans

Click to go back

HOME

Click to proceed

π’‚π’™πŸ+𝒃𝒙+𝒄=𝟎Substituting in the equation

will yield a linear equation. So must not be equal to zero

illustration

The derived equation is in first degree

Click to go back

HOME

Activity 2: Am I a Perfect Square Trinomial or Not?

Determine each of the following whether it is a perfect square trinomial or not. Write PST if it is a perfect square trinomial and NPST if it is not._________1. _________2. _________3. _________4. _________5.

How do you describe a

perfect square trinomial?

How do you describe a

perfect square trinomial?

Click to go back

HOME

Click to proceed

Perfect Square TrinomialFirst and last terms are perfect square.Middle term is twice the product of the square

root of the first and last terms.Example:

first and last term

(perfect squares)

Click to go back

HOME

Activity 3. Transform Me!Express each of the given trinomial as a square of a binomial.1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5.

How to transform a PST to a square of

a binomial?

ansClick to go back

HOME

Click to proceed

Click to go back

HOME

Simply get the square root of the first term, copy the sign of the middle term,

and get the square root of the third term.

Then square the given binomial.

Activity 3. Answers

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

Click to go back

HOME

Click to proceed

How to solve QE using completing the square method?

Another method of solving quadratic equation is by completing the square. This method involves transforming the quadratic equation into the form where

What are the steps in solving QE by completing the

square?

Click to go back

HOME

Click to proceed

Steps in solving QE by completing the square

1. Divide both sides of the equation by a then simplify.2. Write the equation such that the terms with variables are on

the left side of the equation and the constant term is on the right side.

3. Add the square of one-half of the coefficient of x on both sides of the resulting equation.

4. Express the perfect square trinomial on the left side of the equation as a square of a binomial.

What happens to the left side of the equation? ans

Click to go back

HOME

Click to proceed

The left side of the equation becomes

a perfect square trinomial

Click to go back

HOME

Steps in solving QE by completing the square: Cont…

5. Solve the resulting QE by extracting the square root. Add the square of one-half of the coefficient of x on both sides of the resulting equation.6. Solve the resulting linear equation.7. Check the solution obtained against the original equation.

Click to go back

HOME

Click to proceed

Example: Solve the quadratic equation by completing the square.

Solution: Divide both sides of the equation by 2 then simplify. =

Add 5 to both sides of the equation, then simplify.

Add to both sides of the equation the square of one-half

of 4.=4.

Click to go back

HOME

Click to proceed

Express as a square of a binomial.

Solve by extracting the square root.

Solve the resulting linear equations.

Check the solutions obtained against the original equation

For For :

Click to go back

HOME

Click to proceed

Answer :

has two solutions: x = 1 and x = -5

Click to go back

HOME

Click to proceed

Assessment Card 1This Might Be Easy

Direction: Factor the following and Select the correct answer.

𝑨 . (π’™βˆ’πŸ– )𝟐

𝑩 . (𝒙+πŸ’ )𝟐

π‘ͺ . (𝒙+πŸ– )𝟐

π’™πŸβˆ’πŸπŸ”π’™+πŸ”πŸ’ π’™πŸ+πŸπŸπ’™+πŸ‘πŸ”

A.

𝑩 . (𝒙+𝟏𝟐 )𝟐

C.

Click to go back

HOME

Click to proceed

𝑨 . (𝟐+𝒙 )𝟐

𝑩 . (𝟏+𝒙 )𝟐

π‘ͺ . (πŸβˆ’ 𝒙 )𝟐

A.

𝑩 . (πŸ‘ 𝒙+𝟏 )𝟐

C.

𝑨 . (πŸβˆ’πŸπŸπ’™ )𝟐

𝑩 . (𝟏+πŸ‘πŸ”π’™ )𝟐

π‘ͺ . (πŸβˆ’πŸ” 𝒙 )𝟐

𝑨 . (πŸ‘ 𝒙+πŸ– )𝟐

𝑩 . (πŸ— 𝒙+πŸ– )𝟐

π‘ͺ . (πŸ‘π’™ βˆ’πŸ– )𝟐

𝟏+𝟐 𝒙+π’™πŸ πŸβˆ’πŸπŸ 𝒙+πŸ‘πŸ”π’™πŸ

πŸ— π’™πŸ βˆ’πŸ’πŸ–π’™+πŸ”πŸ’ πŸ— π’™πŸ βˆ’πŸ” 𝒙+𝟏

Click to go back

HOME

Click to proceed

Assessment Card 2Reveal My Secret !

Direction: Solve the following Quadratic equation by completing the square

π’™πŸ+πŸ•π’™+𝟏𝟐=πŸŽπ’™πŸ+πŸ”π’™+πŸ“=πŸŽπ’™πŸ+πŸ–π’™+πŸπŸ“=πŸŽπŸ’ π’™πŸβˆ’πŸ‘πŸ 𝒙=βˆ’πŸπŸ–

solutions

Click to go back

HOME

Click to proceed

1. 2.

Therefore, the solutions are -3 and -4

Therefore, the solutions are -1 and -5

Click for 3 and 4 solution

Click to go back

HOME

3. 4.

Therefore, the solutions are -3 and -5

Therefore, the solutions are 7 and 1

Click to go back

HOME

Enrichment CardThink Deeper !An open box is to be constructed from a square piece of metal sheet by removing a square of side 1 foot from each corner and turning up the edges. If the box is to hold 4 cubic feet, what should be the dimensions of the sheet metal?

Solution

Click to go back

HOME

Click to proceed

Use the figure as a guide. Let x be the length of a side of the square piece of metal. The box will have a height of 1 foot and its square base will have x-2 as the length of a side. The volume of the box is therefore

Length x width x height

Since the volume of the box is to be 4 cubic feet,

or11

x

x-2 Discard the solution because length cannot be zero.

Therefore, the sheet metal should be 4 feet by 4 feet

Click to go back

HOME

Answer key

Activity 1. Quadratic or Not

1. NQ2. Q3. Q4. NQ5. NQ

Activity 2: Am I a Perfect Square Trinomial or Not?

1. NPST2. PST3. NPST4. NPST5. NPST

Activity 3. Transform Me!

Assessment Card 1

1. A2. C3. B4. C5. C6. A

Assessment Card 2

1. -3 and -42. -1 and -53. -3 and -54. 7 and 1

Click to go back

HOME

Oh no! I’m not Quadratic

Click to go back

HOME

Click to go back

Ouch! It hurts! I’m not a perfect

Square trinomial

HOME

1-2

Oopps ! I’m DefinitelyWrong!

HOME

3-6

HOME

SORRY! YOU ARE WRONG AGAIN

1-2 3-6

Nice try! But I am not the answer

HOME

1-2 3-6

Click to go back

Amazing! You’re Right!I’m Quadratic

HOME

Click to go back

Yipee! I’m QuadraticHOME

Click to go back

You Got Me!!I’m Perfect Square Trinomial

HOME

EXCELLENT!HOME

1-2 3-6

AMAZING! You’re Correct

HOME

1-2 3-6

FANTASTIC! You’re right again

HOME

1-2 3-6

HOME

Click to go back

&

Job well done!

HOME

Reference Card

Learner’s Material-Mathematics IX, First Edition pp. 35-45.

Alferez, Duro et al. MSA ADVANCED ALGEBRA. MSA Publishing House. Quezon city, Philppines, 2012 pp. 58-63.

http://www.themathpage.com/alg/perfect-square-trinomial.htm

http://mathbitsnotebook.com/Algebra1/Factoring/FCPerfSqTri.html

http://www.onemathematicalcat.org/algebra_book/online_problems/word_problems_perfect_squares.htm