State of Minnesota 2016 Wetland Plant...

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State of Minnesota 2016 Wetland Plant List

Lichvar, R.W., D.L. Banks, W.N. Kirchner, and N.C. Melvin. 2016. The National Wetland Plant List: 2016 wetland ratings.

Phytoneuron 2016-30: 1-17. Published 28 April 2016. ISSN 2153 733X

http://wetland-plants.usace.army.mil/

Lathyrus palustri L. (Marsh Vetchling) Photo: Don and Priscilla Eastman

List Counts:

Wetland GP MW NCNE Total

UPL 106 79 89 274

FACU 393 457 486 1336

FAC 261 245 262 768

FACW 270 301 289 860

OBL 411 451 449 1311

Rating 1441 1533 1575 1582

User Notes:

1) Plant species not listed are considered UPL for wetland delineation purposes.

2) A few UPL species are listed because they are rated FACU or wetter in at least one Corps Region.

3) Some state boundaries lie within two or more Corps Regions. If a species occurs in one region but not the other, its rating will be shown in one column and the other column will be BLANK.

Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.

http://wetland-plants.usace.army.mil/

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NORTHCENTRAL GREAT LAKES 2016 SUBREGIONAL WETLAND PLANT LIST

Scientific Name Authorship Subregion NCNE Common Name

Populus tremuloides Michx. NGL = FAC FACU Quaking Aspen

Rubus idaeus L. NGL = FAC FACU Common Red Raspberry

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Scientific Name Authorship GP MW NCNE Common Name

Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. FAC FACW FAC Balsam Fir

Abies fraseri (Pursh) Poir. FACU Fraser's Fir

Abutilon theophrasti Medik. UPL FACU FACU Velvetleaf

Acalypha rhomboidea Raf. FACU FACU FACU Common Three-Seed-Mercury

Acer negundo L. FAC FAC FAC Ash-Leaf Maple

Acer nigrum Michx. f. FACU FACU Black Maple

Acer platanoides L. UPL UPL UPL Norw ay Maple

Acer rubrum L. FAC FAC FAC Red Maple

Acer saccharinum L. FAC FACW FACW Silver Maple

Acer saccharum Marsh. UPL FACU FACU Sugar Maple

Acer spicatum Lam. FACU FACU FACU Mountain Maple

Achillea millefolium L. FACU FACU FACU Common Yarrow

Achillea ptarmica L. FACU FACU FACU Pearl Yarrow

Achnatherum hymenoides (Roemer & J.A. Schultes) Barkw orth FACU FACU FACU Indian Rice Grass

Acmispon americanus (Nutt.) Rydb. FACU FACU FACU American Deerw eed

Acorus americanus (Raf.) Raf. OBL OBL OBL Several-Vein Sw eetflag

Acorus calamus L. OBL OBL OBL Single-Vein Sw eetflag

Actaea pachypoda Ell. FACU UPL White Baneberry

Actaea rubra (Ait.) Willd. FACU FACU FACU Red Baneberry

Adiantum pedatum L. FAC FACU FACU Northern Maidenhair

Adoxa moschatellina L. FAC FAC FAC Muskroot

Aegopodium podagraria L. FAC FAC Bishop's Goutw eed

Aesculus glabra Willd. FAC FAC FAC Ohio Buckeye

Agalinis aspera (Dougl. ex Benth.) Britt. FACU FACU FACU Tall False Foxglove

Agalinis paupercula (Gray) Britt. FAC OBL OBL Small-Flow er False Foxglove

Agalinis purpurea (L.) Pennell FACW FACW FACW Purple False Foxglove

Agalinis tenuifolia (Vahl) Raf. FAC FACW FACW Slender-Leaf False Foxglove

Agastache nepetoides (L.) Kuntze FACU FACU FACU Yellow Giant-Hyssop

Ageratina altissima (L.) King & H.E. Robins. UPL FACU FACU White Snakeroot

Agoseris glauca (Pursh) Raf. FACU FACU FACU Pale Goat-Chicory

Agrimonia gryposepala Wallr. FAC FACU FACU Tall Hairy Grooveburr

Agrimonia rostellata Wallr. FAC FACU FACU Beaked Grooveburr

Agrimonia striata Michx. FACU FACU FACU Woodland Grooveburr

Agrostis gigantea Roth FACW FACW FACW Black Bent

Agrostis hyemalis (Walt.) B.S.P. FACW FAC FAC Winter Bent

Agrostis perennans (Walt.) Tuckerman FAC FAC FACU Upland Bent

Agrostis scabra Willd. FAC FAC FAC Rough Bent

Agrostis stolonifera L. FACW FACW FACW Spreading Bent

Alisma gramineum Lej. OBL OBL OBL Narrow -Leaf Water-Plantain

Alisma subcordatum Raf. OBL OBL OBL American Water-Plantain

Alisma triviale Pursh OBL OBL OBL Northern Water-Plantain

Alliaria petiolata (Bieb.) Cavara & Grande FACU FAC FACU Garlic-Mustard

Allium canadense L. FACU FACU FACU Meadow Garlic

Allium cernuum Roth UPL FACU FACU Nodding Onion

Allium schoenoprasum L. FACU FAC FACU Wild Chives

Allium tricoccum Ait. FACU FACU FACU Ramp

Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertn. FACW FACW FACW European Alder

Alnus incana (L.) Moench FACW FACW FACW Speckled Alder

Alnus viridis (Chaix) DC. FAC FAC FAC Sitka Alder

Alopecurus aequalis Sobol. OBL OBL OBL Short-Aw n Meadow -Foxtail

Alopecurus carolinianus Walt. FACW FACW FACW Tufted Meadow -Foxtail

Alopecurus geniculatus L. OBL OBL OBL Marsh Meadow -Foxtail

Alopecurus pratensis L. FACW FACW FAC Field Meadow -Foxtail

Althaea officinalis L. FACW FACW FAC Common Marsh-Mallow

Amaranthus albus L. FACU FACU FACU Tumblew eed

Amaranthus blitoides S. Wats. FAC FACU FACU Mat Amaranth

Amaranthus retroflexus L. FACU FACU FACU Red-Root

Amaranthus spinosus L. FACU FACU FACU Spiny Amaranth

Amaranthus tuberculatus (Moq.) Sauer FAC OBL OBL Rough-Fruit Amaranth

Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. FACU FACU FACU Annual Ragw eed

Ambrosia psilostachya DC. FACU FACU FAC Perennial Ragw eed

Ambrosia trifida L. FAC FAC FAC Great Ragw eed

Amelanchier alnifolia (Nutt.) Nutt. ex M. Roemer FACU FACU FACU Saskatoon Service-Berry

Amelanchier arborea (Michx. f.) Fern. FACU FACU FACU Dow ny Service-Berry

Amelanchier bartramiana (Tausch) M. Roemer FAC Oblong-Fruit Service-Berry

Amelanchier intermedia Spach FACW FACW FACW Intermediate Service-Berry

Amelanchier spicata (Lam.) K. Koch FACU FACU FACU Running Service-Berry

Ammannia coccinea Rottb. OBL OBL OBL Valley Redstem

Ammannia robusta Heer & Regel OBL OBL OBL Grand Redstem

Ammophila breviligulata Fern. UPL UPL American Beach Grass

Amorpha fruticosa L. FACW FACW FACW False Indigo-Bush

Amorpha nana Nutt. UPL FACU FACU Fragrant Indigo-Bush

Amphicarpaea bracteata (L.) Fern. FACU FAC FAC American Hog-Peanut

Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth. & Hook. f. FACU FACU FACU Pearly-Everlasting

Andromeda polifolia L. OBL OBL OBL Bog-Rosemary

2016 NWPL - National Wetland Plant List for Selected State = MN.

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Andropogon gerardii Vitman FACU FAC FACU Big Bluestem

Androsace occidentalis Pursh FACU FACU UPL Western Rock-Jasmine

Androsace septentrionalis L. FACU FAC Pygmy-Flow er Rock-Jasmine

Anemone canadensis L. FACW FACW FACW Round-Leaf Thimblew eed

Anemone quinquefolia L. FAC FAC FACU Nightcaps

Anemone virginiana L. FACU FACU FACU Tall Thimblew eed

Angelica atropurpurea L. OBL OBL Purple-Stem Angelica

Antennaria neglecta Greene FACU UPL UPL Field Pussytoes

Anthemis cotula L. FACU FACU FACU Stinking Chamomile

Anthoxanthum hirtum (Schrank) Y. Schouten & Veldkamp FACW FACW FACW Northern Sw eet Vernal Grass

Anticlea elegans (Pursh) Rydb. FACW FAC FACW Mountain False Deathcamas

Apios americana Medik. FAC FACW FACW Groundnut

Aplectrum hyemale (Muhl. ex Willd.) Torr. FAC FAC FAC Adam-and-Eve

Apocynum androsaemifolium L. UPL UPL UPL Spreading Dogbane

Apocynum cannabinum L. FAC FAC FAC Indian-Hemp

Aquilegia canadensis L. FAC FACU FACU Red Columbine

Arabidopsis lyrata (L.) O'Kane & Al-Shehbaz FACU FACU Lyre-Leaf Thalecress

Arabis pycnocarpa M. Hopkins FACU FACU FACU Hairy Eared Rockcress

Aralia nudicaulis L. FACU FACU FACU Wild Sarsaparilla

Aralia racemosa L. FACU FACU FACU American Spikenard

Arctium minus (Hill) Bernh. FACU FACU FACU Lesser Burrdock

Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. UPL UPL UPL Red Bearberry

Arenaria serpyllifolia L. FACU FAC FAC Thyme-Leaf Sandw ort

Arethusa bulbosa L. OBL OBL OBL Dragon's-Mouth

Arisaema dracontium (L.) Schott FACW FACW FACW Greendragon

Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott FAC FACW FAC Jack-in-the-Pulpit

Aristida dichotoma Michx. FACU FACU FACU Church-Mouse Three-Aw n

Aristida longespica Poir. FACU FACU FACU Red Three-Aw n

Arnoglossum plantagineum Raf. FAC FAC FAC Groove-Stem Indian-Plantain

Aronia melanocarpa (Michx.) Ell. OBL FACW FAC Black Chokeberry

Arrhenatherum elatius (L.) Beauv. ex J.& K. Presl FACU FACU FACU Tall Oat Grass

Artemisia biennis Willd. FACU FACW FACW Biennial Wormw ood

Artemisia campestris L. UPL UPL UPL Pacif ic Wormw ood

Artemisia cana Pursh FACU FACU Coaltow n Sagebrush

Artemisia ludoviciana Nutt. UPL UPL UPL White Sagebrush

Artemisia stelleriana Bess. FACU FACU Oldw oman

Artemisia vulgaris L. UPL UPL UPL Common Wormw ood

Asarum canadense L. FACU FACU UPL Canadian Wild Ginger

Asclepias exaltata L. FAC UPL UPL Poke Milkw eed

Asclepias incarnata L. FACW OBL OBL Sw amp Milkw eed

Asclepias longifolia Michx. FAC UPL UPL Long-Leaf Milkw eed

Asclepias purpurascens L. FACU FACU FACU Purple Milkw eed

Asclepias speciosa Torr. FAC FAC FAC Show y Milkw eed

Asclepias sullivantii Engelm. ex A.Gray FAC FAC FAC Prairie Milkw eed

Asclepias syriaca L. UPL FACU UPL Common Milkw eed

Asclepias verticillata L. FACU FACU UPL Whorled Milkw eed

Asparagus officinalis L. FACU FACU FACU Asparagus

Asperugo procumbens L. UPL UPL FACU German-Madw ort

Asplenium platyneuron (L.) B.S.P. FACU FACU FACU Ebony Spleenw ort

Asplenium trichomanes L. FAC UPL UPL Maidenhair Spleenw ort

Astragalus agrestis Dougl. ex G. Don FACU FACW FACW Cock's-Head

Astragalus alpinus L. FAC FAC Alpine Milk-Vetch

Astragalus canadensis L. FAC FAC FAC Canadian Milk-Vetch

Astragalus neglectus (Torr. & Gray) Sheldon UPL FACU FACU Cooper's Milk-Vetch

Athyrium angustum (Willd.) K. Presl FAC FAC FAC Northern Lady Fern

Atriplex dioica Raf. FAC FACU FAC Saline Saltbush

Atriplex glabriuscula Edmondston FACU FACU FACU Scotland Orache

Atriplex hortensis L. FAC FAC FAC Garden Orache

Atriplex patula L. FACW FACW FACW Halberd-Leaf Orache

Atriplex prostrata Bouchér ex DC. FACW FAC FAC Hastate Orache

Avena sativa L. FACU UPL UPL Oat

Azolla microphylla Kaulfuss OBL OBL OBL Mexican Mosquito Fern

Bacopa rotundifolia (Michx.) Wettst. OBL OBL OBL Disk Water-Hyssop

Baptisia alba (L.) Vent. FACU FACU FACU White Wild Indigo

Baptisia australis (L.) R. Br. UPL FACU FACU Blue Wild Indigo

Barbarea orthoceras Ledeb. OBL OBL OBL American Yellow -Rocket

Barbarea vulgaris Ait. f . FACU FAC FAC Garden Yellow -Rocket

Bartonia virginica (L.) B.S.P. FACW FACW Yellow Screw stem

Bassia scoparia (L.) A.J. Scott FACU FACU FACU Mexican-Firew eed

Beckmannia syzigachne (Steud.) Fern. OBL OBL OBL American Slough Grass

Berberis thunbergii DC. UPL FACU FACU Japanese Barberry

Berberis vulgaris L. UPL FACU FACU European Barberry

Berula erecta (Huds.) Coville OBL OBL OBL Cut-Leaf-Water-Parsnip

Betula X purpusii Schneid. OBL OBL OBL

Betula X sandbergii Britt. OBL OBL OBL


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Betula alleghaniensis Britt. FACU FAC FAC Yellow Birch

Betula cordifolia Regel FACU FACU FACU Heart-Leaf Paper Birch

Betula nigra L. FACW FACW FACW River Birch

Betula papyrifera Marsh. FACU FACU FACU Paper Birch

Betula pubescens Ehrh. FACW FACU FACW Dow ny Birch

Betula pumila L. OBL OBL OBL Bog Birch

Bidens aristosa (Michx.) Britt. FACW FACW FACW Bearded Beggarticks

Bidens beckii Torr. ex Spreng. OBL OBL OBL Beck's Water-Marigold

Bidens cernua L. OBL OBL OBL Nodding Burr-Marigold

Bidens discoidea (Torr. & Gray) Britt. FACW FACW FACW Small Beggarticks

Bidens frondosa L. FACW FACW FACW Devil's-Pitchfork

Bidens trichosperma (Michx.) Britt. OBL OBL OBL Crow ned Beggarticks

Bidens tripartita L. FACW OBL FACW Three-Lobe Beggarticks

Bidens vulgata Greene FAC FACW FAC Tall Beggarticks

Bistorta vivipara (L.) Delarbre FACW FACW Serpent-Grass

Blephilia hirsuta (Pursh) Benth. FACU FACU FACU Hairy Pagoda-Plant

Boechera dentata (Raf.) Al-Shehbaz & Zarucchi UPL UPL UPL Short's Rockcress

Boechera grahamii (Lehm.) Windham & Al-Shehbaz FACU FACU FACU Boivin's Rockcress

Boechera stricta (Graham) Al-Shehbaz FACU FACU FACU Canadian Rockcress

Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw . FACW OBL OBL Small-Spike False Nettle

Boltonia asteroides (L.) L'Hér. FACW OBL FACW White Doll's Daisy

Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner FAC FACU Triangle-Lobe Moonw ort

Botrychium lanceolatum (Gmel.) Angstr. FACW FACW FACW Lance-Leaf Moonw ort

Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw . FAC FACW FACW Common Moonw ort

Botrychium matricariifolium (A. Braun ex Dow ell) A. Braun ex Koch FACU FACU FACU Daisy-Leaf Moonw ort

Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. FAC FAC FAC Least Moonw ort

Botrypus virginianus (L.) Holub FACU FACU FACU Rattlesnake Fern

Bouteloua dactyloides (Nutt.) J.T. Columbus FACU FACU FACU Buffalo Grass

Brachyelytrum erectum (Schreb. ex Spreng.) Beauv. FACU FACU FACU Bearded Shorthusk

Brasenia schreberi J.F. Gmel. OBL OBL OBL Watershield

Brassica juncea (L.) Czern. FACU UPL UPL Chinese Mustard

Brassica rapa L. UPL UPL UPL Rape

Bromus arvensis L. FACU FACU FACU Field Brome

Bromus ciliatus L. FAC FACW FACW Fringed Brome

Bromus inermis Leyss. UPL FACU UPL Smooth Brome

Bromus kalmii Gray FACU FAC FAC Kalm's Brome

Bromus latiglumis (Scribn. ex Shear) A.S. Hitchc. FACW FACW FACW Early-Leaf Brome

Bromus pubescens Spreng. FACU FACU FACU Hairy Woodland Brome

Bulbostylis capillaris (L.) Kunth ex C.B. Clarke FACU FACU FACU Dense-Tuft Hair Sedge

Butomus umbellatus L. OBL OBL OBL Greater Flow ering-Rush

Calamagrostis canadensis (Michx.) Beauv. FACW OBL OBL Bluejoint

Calamagrostis stricta (Timm) Koel. FACW FACW FACW Slim-Stem Reed Grass

Calla palustris L. OBL OBL OBL Water-Dragon

Callitriche hermaphroditica L. OBL OBL OBL Autumn Water-Starw ort

Callitriche heterophylla Pursh OBL OBL OBL Greater Water-Starw ort

Callitriche palustris L. OBL OBL OBL Vernal Water-Starw ort

Callitriche stenoptera Lansdow n OBL OBL Narrow -Wing Water-Starw ort

Calopogon tuberosus (L.) B.S.P. OBL OBL OBL Tuberous Grass-Pink

Caltha natans Pallas ex Georgi OBL Floating Marsh-Marigold

Caltha palustris L. OBL OBL OBL Yellow Marsh-Marigold

Calypso bulbosa (L.) Oakes FACW FACW FACW Fairy-Slipper Orchid

Calystegia sepium (L.) R. Br. FAC FAC FAC Hedge False Bindw eed

Camelina microcarpa Andrz. ex DC. UPL FACU UPL Little-Pod False Flax

Camelina sativa (L.) Crantz FACU FACU FACU Gold-of-Pleasure

Campanula aparinoides Pursh OBL OBL OBL Marsh Bellf low er

Campanula rotundifolia L. FAC FACU FACU Bluebell-of-Scotland

Campanulastrum americanum (L.) Small FAC FAC FAC American-Bellf low er

Canadanthus modestus (Lindl.) Nesom FAC FAC FAC Canada-Aster

Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik. FACU FACU FACU Shepherd's-Purse

Cardamine bulbosa (Schreb. ex Muhl.) B.S.P. OBL OBL OBL Bulbous Bittercress

Cardamine concatenata (Michx.) Sw . FACU FACU FACU Cut-Leaf Toothw ort

Cardamine douglassii Britt. FACW FACW FACW Limestone Bittercress

Cardamine flexuosa With. FACW FACU FAC Woodland Bittercress

Cardamine impatiens L. FAC FAC Narrow -Leaf Bittercress

Cardamine parviflora L. FACW FAC FAC Sand Bittercress

Cardamine pensylvanica Muhl. ex Willd. FACW FACW FACW Quaker Bittercress

Carduus nutans L. FACU FACU FACU Nodding Plumeless-Thistle

Carex albicans Willd. ex Spreng. FACU UPL UPL White-Tinge Sedge

Carex alopecoidea Tuckerman FACW FACW FACW Fox-Tail Sedge

Carex annectens (Bickn.) Bickn. FACW FACW FACW Yellow -Fruit Sedge

Carex aquatilis Wahlenb. OBL OBL OBL Leafy Tussock Sedge

Carex arcta Boott OBL OBL Northern Cluster Sedge

Carex atherodes Spreng. OBL OBL OBL Wheat Sedge

Carex aurea Nutt. OBL FACW FACW Golden-Fruit Sedge

Carex bebbii Olney ex Fern. OBL OBL OBL Bebb's Sedge


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Carex bicknellii Britt. FACW FACU FAC Bicknell's Sedge

Carex blanda Dew ey FAC FAC FAC Eastern Woodland Sedge

Carex brevior (Dew ey) Mackenzie FAC FAC FAC Short-Beak Sedge

Carex bromoides Schkuhr ex Willd. FACW FACW Brome-Like Sedge

Carex brunnescens (Pers.) Poir. FAC FACW FACW Brow nish Sedge

Carex bushii Mackenzie OBL FAC FAC Bush's Sedge

Carex buxbaumii Wahlenb. OBL OBL OBL Brow n Bog Sedge

Carex canescens L. OBL OBL OBL Hoary Sedge

Carex capillaris L. FACW FACW FACW Hair-Like Sedge

Carex castanea Wahlenb. FACW FACW FACW Chestnut-Color Sedge

Carex cephaloidea (Dew ey) Dew ey FACU FACU Thin-Leaf Sedge

Carex cephalophora Muhl. ex Willd. FACU FACU FACU Oval-Leaf Sedge

Carex chordorrhiza Ehrh. ex L. f. OBL OBL OBL Rope-Root Sedge

Carex comosa Boott OBL OBL OBL Bearded Sedge

Carex conjuncta Boott FAC FACW FACW Soft Fox Sedge

Carex conoidea Schkuhr ex Willd. FAC FACW FACW Open-Field Sedge

Carex crawei Dew ey FACW FACW FACW Craw e's Sedge

Carex crawfordii Fern. OBL FAC FACW Craw ford's Sedge

Carex crinita Lam. OBL OBL OBL Fringed Sedge

Carex cristatella Britt. FACW FACW FACW Crested Sedge

Carex crus-corvi Shuttlw . ex Kunze OBL OBL OBL Raven-Foot Sedge

Carex cryptolepis Mackenzie OBL OBL OBL Northeastern Sedge

Carex davisii Schw ein. & Torr. FAC FAC FAC Davis' Sedge

Carex debilis Michx. OBL FACW FACW White-Edge Sedge

Carex deweyana Schw ein. FACU FACU FACU Dew ey's Sedge

Carex diandra Schrank OBL OBL OBL Lesser Tussock Sedge

Carex disperma Dew ey FACW OBL OBL Soft-Leaf Sedge

Carex eburnea Boott FACU FACU FACU Bristle-Leaf Sedge

Carex echinata Murr. OBL OBL OBL Star Sedge

Carex emoryi Dew ey OBL OBL OBL Emory's Sedge

Carex exilis Dew ey OBL OBL Coastal Sedge

Carex festucacea Schkuhr ex Willd. FACW FACW FAC Fescue Sedge

Carex flava L. OBL OBL OBL Yellow -Green Sedge

Carex foenea Willd. UPL UPL UPL Bronze-Head Oval Sedge

Carex formosa Dew ey FAC FAC FAC Handsome Sedge

Carex garberi Fern. FACW FACW FACW Elk Sedge

Carex gracillima Schw ein. FACW FACU FACU Graceful Sedge

Carex granularis Muhl. ex Willd. OBL FACW FACW Limestone-Meadow Sedge

Carex gravida Bailey FACW FACU FACU Heavy Sedge

Carex grayi Carey FACW FACW FACW Gray's Sedge

Carex grisea Wahlenb. FACW FAC FAC Inf lated Narrow -Leaf Sedge

Carex gynandra Schw ein. FACW OBL Nodding Sedge

Carex gynocrates Wormsk. ex Drej. OBL OBL OBL Northern Bog Sedge

Carex hallii Olney FAC FACW FACW Deer Sedge

Carex haydenii Dew ey OBL OBL OBL Cloud Sedge

Carex hystericina Muhl. ex Willd. OBL OBL OBL Porcupine Sedge

Carex interior Bailey OBL OBL OBL Inland Sedge

Carex intumescens Rudge OBL FACW FACW Greater Bladder Sedge

Carex lacustris Willd. OBL OBL OBL Lakebank Sedge

Carex laeviconica Dew ey OBL OBL OBL Smooth-Cone Sedge

Carex laevivaginata (Kükenth.) Mackenzie OBL OBL Smooth-Sheath Sedge

Carex lasiocarpa Ehrh. OBL OBL OBL Woolly-Fruit Sedge

Carex lenticularis Michx. OBL OBL Lakeshore Sedge

Carex leptalea Wahlenb. OBL OBL OBL Bristly-Stalk Sedge

Carex leptonervia (Fern.) Fern. FAC FAC FAC Nerveless Woodland Sedge

Carex limosa L. OBL OBL OBL Mud Sedge

Carex livida (Wahlenb.) Willd. OBL OBL OBL Livid Sedge

Carex lupulina Muhl. ex Willd. OBL OBL OBL Hop Sedge

Carex lurida Wahlenb. OBL OBL OBL Shallow Sedge

Carex magellanica Lam. OBL OBL OBL Boreal-Bog Sedge

Carex meadii Dew ey FAC FAC FAC Mead's Sedge

Carex media R. Br. FACW FACW FACW Montana Sedge

Carex michauxiana Boeckl. OBL Michaux's Sedge

Carex molesta Mackenzie ex Bright FACW FAC FAC Troublesome Sedge

Carex muskingumensis Schw ein. OBL OBL Muskingum Sedge

Carex normalis Mackenzie OBL FACW FACW Greater Straw Sedge

Carex novae-angliae Schw ein. FACU New England Sedge

Carex oligosperma Michx. OBL OBL OBL Few -Seed Sedge

Carex pallescens L. FACW FAC Pale Sedge

Carex parryana Dew ey FACW FACW FACW Parry's Sedge

Carex pauciflora Lightf. OBL OBL OBL Few -Flow er Sedge

Carex pedunculata Muhl. ex Willd. OBL OBL FAC Long-Stalk Sedge

Carex pellita Muhl. ex Willd. OBL OBL OBL Woolly Sedge

Carex praegracilis W. Boott FACW FACW FACW Clustered Field Sedge

Carex prairea Dew ey ex Wood OBL OBL FACW Prairie Sedge


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Carex praticola Rydb. FAC FAC FAC Northern Meadow Sedge

Carex projecta Mackenzie FACW FACW FACW Necklace Sedge

Carex pseudocyperus L. OBL OBL OBL Cypress-Like Sedge

Carex radiata (Wahlenb.) Small FAC FAC FAC Eastern Star Sedge

Carex retrorsa Schw ein. OBL OBL OBL Retrorse Sedge

Carex richardsonii R. Br. FAC UPL UPL Richardson's Sedge

Carex rosea Schkuhr ex Willd. FACU FACU FACU Rosy Sedge

Carex rostrata Stokes OBL OBL OBL Sw ollen Beaked Sedge

Carex sartwellii Dew ey FACW FACW OBL Sartw ell's Sedge

Carex scirpoidea Michx. FACU FACU FACU Canadian Single-Spike Sedge

Carex scoparia Schkuhr ex Willd. FACW FACW FACW Pointed Broom Sedge

Carex siccata Dew ey UPL UPL UPL Dry-Spike Sedge

Carex sparganioides Muhl. ex Willd. FAC FAC FACU Burr-Reed Sedge

Carex sprengelii Dew ey ex Spreng. FACU FAC FAC Long-Beak Sedge

Carex squarrosa L. FACW OBL OBL Squarrose Sedge

Carex sterilis Willd. OBL OBL OBL Dioecious Sedge

Carex stipata Muhl. ex Willd. OBL OBL OBL Stalk-Grain Sedge

Carex stricta Lam. OBL OBL OBL Uptight Sedge

Carex suberecta (Olney) Britt. OBL OBL OBL Prairie Straw Sedge

Carex sychnocephala Carey FACW FACW FACW Many-Head Sedge

Carex tenera Dew ey FACW FACW FAC Quill Sedge

Carex tenuiflora Wahlenb. OBL OBL OBL Sparse-Flow er Sedge

Carex tetanica Schkuhr FACW FACW FACW Rigid Sedge

Carex torreyi Tuckerman UPL FACU FACU Torrey's Sedge

Carex torta Boott ex Tuckerman FACW OBL OBL Tw isted Sedge

Carex tribuloides Wahlenb. OBL OBL FACW Blunt Broom Sedge

Carex trichocarpa Muhl. ex Willd. OBL OBL OBL Hairy-Fruit Sedge

Carex trisperma Dew ey OBL OBL OBL Three-Seed Sedge

Carex tuckermanii Dew ey OBL OBL OBL Tuckerman's Sedge

Carex typhina Michx. OBL OBL OBL Cat-Tail Sedge

Carex utriculata Boott OBL OBL OBL Northw est Territory Sedge

Carex vaginata Tausch OBL OBL OBL Sheathed Sedge

Carex vesicaria L. OBL OBL OBL Lesser Bladder Sedge

Carex viridula Michx. OBL OBL OBL Little Green Sedge

Carex vulpinoidea Michx. FACW FACW OBL Common Fox Sedge

Carex woodii Dew ey FAC FACU Pretty Sedge

Carpinus caroliniana Walt. FAC FAC FAC American Hornbeam

Carum carvi L. UPL FACU UPL Caraw ay

Carya cordiformis (Wangenh.) K. Koch FACU FACU FAC Bitter-Nut Hickory

Carya ovata (P. Mill.) K. Koch FACU FACU FACU Shag-Bark Hickory

Castilleja coccinea (L.) Spreng. FACU FAC FAC Scarlet Indian-Paintbrush

Castilleja septentrionalis Lindl. FAC FACU Labrador Indian-Paintbrush

Catalpa speciosa Warder ex Engelm. FACU FACU FACU Northern Catalpa

Celastrus orbiculatus Thunb. UPL UPL UPL Asian Bittersw eet

Celastrus scandens L. UPL FACU FACU American Bittersw eet

Celtis occidentalis L. FACU FAC FAC Common Hackberry

Cenchrus longispinus (Hack.) Fern. UPL UPL UPL Innocent-Weed

Centaurea X moncktonii C.E. Britton FACU FACU FACU

Centaurea cyanus L. FACU FACU UPL Garden Cornflow er

Centaurea jacea L. FACU FACU FACU Brow n-Ray Knapw eed

Centaurium pulchellum (Sw .) Hayek ex Hand.-Maz. et al. FACU FACU FAC Branched Centaury

Cephalanthus occidentalis L. OBL OBL OBL Common Buttonbush

Cerastium arvense L. FACU FACU FACU Field Mouse-Ear Chickw eed

Cerastium brachypodum (Engelm. ex Gray) B.L. Robins. FACU FACU FACU Short-Stalk Mouse-Ear Chickw eed

Cerastium fontanum Baumg. FACU FACU FACU Common Mouse-Ear Chickw eed

Cerastium nutans Raf. FAC FACU FACU Nodding Mouse-Ear Chickw eed

Ceratophyllum demersum L. OBL OBL OBL Coon's-Tail

Ceratophyllum echinatum Gray OBL OBL OBL Spineless Hornw ort

Chamaecrista fasciculata (Michx.) Greene FACU FACU FACU Sleepingplant

Chamaedaphne calyculata (L.) Moench OBL OBL OBL Leatherleaf

Chamaenerion angustifolium (L.) Scop. FAC FAC FAC Narrow -Leaf Firew eed

Chelidonium majus L. FACU UPL UPL Greater Celandine

Chelone glabra L. OBL OBL OBL White Turtlehead

Chelone obliqua L. OBL OBL OBL Red Turtlehead

Chenopodium album L. FACU FACU FACU Lamb's-Quarters

Chenopodium glaucum L. FAC FACW FACW Oak-Leaf Goosefoot

Chenopodium rubrum L. OBL OBL OBL Red Goosefoot

Chrysosplenium americanum Schw ein. ex Hook. OBL OBL American Golden-Saxifrage

Chrysosplenium iowense Rydb. OBL Alternate-Leaf Golden-Saxifrage

Cichorium intybus L. FACU FACU FACU Chicory

Cicuta bulbifera L. OBL OBL OBL Bulblet-Bearing Water-Hemlock

Cicuta maculata L. OBL OBL OBL Spotted Water-Hemlock

Cinna arundinacea L. FACW FACW FACW Sw eet Wood-Reed

Cinna latifolia (Trev. ex Goepp.) Griseb. OBL FACW FACW Slender Wood-Reed

Circaea alpina L. FACW FACW FACW Small Enchanter's-Nightshade


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Circaea canadensis (L.) Hill FACU FACU FACU Broad-Leaf Enchanter's-Nightshade

Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop. FACU FACU FACU Canadian Thistle

Cirsium discolor (Muhl. ex Willd.) Spreng. FACU FACU UPL Field Thistle

Cirsium flodmanii (Rydb.) Arthur FAC FAC FACU Flodman's Thistle

Cirsium muticum Michx. FACW OBL OBL Sw amp Thistle

Cirsium palustre (L.) Scop. FACW FACW Marsh Thistle

Cirsium undulatum (Nutt.) Spreng. FACU FACU FACU Wavy-Leaf Thistle

Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten. UPL FACU FACU Bull Thistle

Cladium mariscoides (Muhl.) Torr. OBL OBL OBL Smooth Saw -Grass

Claytonia caroliniana Michx. FACU FACU Carolina Springbeauty

Claytonia virginica L. FACU FACU FACU Virginia Springbeauty

Clematis terniflora DC. FACU UPL UPL Sw eet Autumn Virgin's-Bow er

Clematis virginiana L. FAC FAC FAC Devil's-Darning-Needles

Clintonia borealis (Ait.) Raf. FAC FAC FAC Yellow Bluebead-Lily

Clitoria mariana L. FACU FACU FACU Atlantic Pigeonw ings

Coeloglossum viride (L.) Hartman FACU FAC FAC Long-Bract Frog Orchid

Collomia linearis Nutt. FACU FACU FACU Narrow -Leaf Mountain-Trumpet

Comandra umbellata (L.) Nutt. UPL FACU FACU Bastard-Toadflax

Comarum palustre L. OBL OBL OBL Purple Marshlocks

Commelina communis L. FAC FACU FAC Asiatic Dayflow er

Commelina erecta L. FACU FAC UPL White-Mouth Dayflow er

Conioselinum chinense (L.) B.S.P. FACW FACW FACW Chinese Hemlock-Parsley

Conium maculatum L. FACW FACW FACW Poison-Hemlock

Coptidium lapponicum (L.) Gandog. OBL OBL

Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb. FACW FACW FACW Three-Leaf Goldthread

Corallorhiza maculata (Raf.) Raf. UPL FACU FACU Summer Coralroot

Corallorhiza striata Lindl. UPL FACU FACU Hooded Coralroot

Corallorhiza trifida Chatelain FAC FACW FACW Yellow Coralroot

Coreopsis lanceolata L. FACU FACU FACU Lance-Leaf Tickseed

Coreopsis tinctoria Nutt. FAC FACU FACU Golden Tickseed

Corispermum americanum (Nutt.) Nutt. FACU FACU FACU American Bugseed

Cornus alba L. FACW FACW FACW Red Osier

Cornus alternifolia L. f. FACU FAC FACU Alternate-Leaf Dogw ood

Cornus canadensis L. FACU FAC FAC Canadian Bunchberry

Cornus obliqua Raf. FACW FACW FACW Pale Dogw ood

Cornus racemosa Lam. FAC FAC FAC Gray Dogw ood

Corylus americana Marsh. UPL FACU FACU American Hazelnut

Corylus cornuta Marsh. UPL UPL FACU Beaked Hazelnut

Cosmos bipinnatus Cav. FACW FAC FAC Garden Cosmos

Cosmos sulphureus Cav. UPL UPL FACU Sulphur Cosmos

Crassula aquatica (L.) Schoenl. OBL OBL OBL Water Pygmyw eed

Crataegus crus-galli L. FAC FAC FAC Cock-Spur Haw thorn

Crataegus douglasii Lindl. FAC FAC FAC Black Haw thorn

Crataegus mollis Scheele FAC FAC FAC Dow ny Haw thorn

Crepis runcinata (James) Torr. & Gray FAC FACW FACW Fiddle-Leaf Haw k's-Beard

Cryptogramma stelleri (Gmel.) Prantl FACU FACU Fragile Rockbrake

Cryptotaenia canadensis (L.) DC. FAC FAC FAC Canadian Honew ort

Cyclachaena xanthiifolia (Nutt.) Fresen. FAC FAC FAC Carelessw eed

Cycloloma atriplicifolium (Spreng.) Coult. FACU FACU FACU Winged-Pigw eed

Cynoglossum officinale L. FACU FACU UPL Gypsy-Flow er

Cyperus acuminatus Torr. & Hook. ex Torr. OBL OBL OBL Taper-Tip Flat Sedge

Cyperus bipartitus Torr. FACW OBL FACW Shining Flat Sedge

Cyperus diandrus Torr. FACW FACW OBL Umbrella Flat Sedge

Cyperus erythrorhizos Muhl. OBL OBL OBL Red-Root Flat Sedge

Cyperus esculentus L. FACW FACW FACW Chufa

Cyperus fuscus L. FACW FAC FAC Galingale

Cyperus lupulinus (Spreng.) Marcks FACU FACU FACU Great Plains Flat Sedge

Cyperus odoratus L. FACW FACW OBL Rusty Flat Sedge

Cyperus rotundus L. FAC FAC FACU Purple Flat Sedge

Cyperus schweinitzii Torr. FACU FACU FACU Sand Flat Sedge

Cyperus squarrosus L. OBL OBL OBL Aw ned Flat Sedge

Cyperus strigosus L. FACW FACW FACW Straw -Color Flat Sedge

Cypripedium X andrewsii A.M. Fuller FACW FACW FACW

Cypripedium acaule Ait. FACW FACW FACW Pink Lady's-Slipper

Cypripedium arietinum R. Br. FACW FACW FACW Ram-Head Lady's-Slipper

Cypripedium candidum Muhl. ex Willd. OBL OBL OBL Small White Lady's-Slipper

Cypripedium parviflorum Salisb. FACW FACW FAC Yellow Lady's-Slipper

Cypripedium reginae Walt. FACW FACW FACW Show y Lady's-Slipper

Cyrtorhyncha cymbalaria (Pursh) Britt. OBL OBL OBL Alkali Buttercup

Cystopteris bulbifera (L.) Bernh. FACW FACW FACW Bulblet Bladder Fern

Cystopteris fragilis (L.) Bernh. FACU FACU FACU Brittle Bladder Fern

Cystopteris protrusa (Weatherby) Blasdell FACW FACW FACU Low land Bladder Fern

Dactylis glomerata L. FACU FACU FACU Orchard Grass

Dalea leporina (Ait.) Bullock UPL FACU UPL Fox-Tail Prairie-Clover

Daphne mezereum L. FACU Paradise-Plant


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Dasiphora fruticosa (L.) Rydb. FACW FACW FACW Golden-Hardhack

Datura wrightii Regel UPL FACU FACU Sacred Thorn-Apple

Daucus carota L. UPL UPL UPL Queen Anne's-Lace

Decodon verticillatus (L.) Ell. OBL OBL OBL Sw amp-Loosestrife

Dendrolycopodium dendroideum (Michx.) A. Haines FAC FAC FACU Prickley Tree-Club-Moss

Dendrolycopodium obscurum (L.) A. Haines FACU FACU FACU Princess-Pine

Deparia acrostichoides (Sw .) M. Kato FAC FAC Silvery-Spleenw ort

Deschampsia caespitosa (L.) Beauv. FACW FACW FACW Tufted Hair Grass

Deschampsia flexuosa (L.) Trin. UPL FACU FACU Wavy Hair Grass

Descurainia incana (Bernh. ex Fisch. & C.A. Mey.) Dorn UPL UPL UPL Mountain Tansy-Mustard

Desmanthus illinoensis (Michx.) MacM. ex B.L. Robins. & Fern. FACU FACU FACU Prairie Bundle-Flow er

Desmodium canadense (L.) DC. FAC FACU FAC Show y Tick-Trefoil

Dianthus armeria L. UPL UPL UPL Deptford Pink

Dianthus deltoides L. UPL FACU UPL Maiden Pink

Diarrhena obovata (Gleason) Brandenburg FAC FAC FACU Hairy Beakgrain

Dichanthelium aciculare (Desv. ex Poir.) Gould & C.A. Clark FACU FACU FACU Needle-Leaf Rosette Grass

Dichanthelium acuminatum (Sw .) Gould & C.A. Clark FAC FAC FAC Tapered Rosette Grass

Dichanthelium boreale (Nash) Freckmann FACU FAC FAC Northern Rosette Grass

Dichanthelium dichotomum (L.) Gould FAC FAC FAC Cypress Rosette Grass

Dichanthelium latifolium (L.) Harville FACU FACU FACU Broad-Leaf Rosette Grass

Dichanthelium leibergii (Vasey) Freckmann FACU FACU FACU Leiberg's Rosette Grass

Dichanthelium oligosanthes (J.A. Schultes) Gould FACU FACU FACU Heller's Rosette Grass

Dichanthelium ovale (Ell.) Gould & C.A. Clark FACU FACU FACU Egg-Leaf Rosette Grass

Dichanthelium portoricense (Desv. ex Hamilton) B.F. Hansen & Wunderlin FAC FACU FACU Hemlock Rosette Grass

Didiplis diandra (Nutt. ex DC.) Wood OBL OBL OBL Water-Purslane

Dieteria canescens (Pursh) Nutt. UPL FAC FAC Hoar False Tansy-Aster

Digitaria ischaemum (Schreb. ex Schw eig.) Schreb. ex Muhl. UPL FACU FACU Smooth Crab Grass

Digitaria sanguinalis (L.) Scop. FACU FACU FACU Hairy Crab Grass

Dioscorea villosa L. FAC FAC FAC Wild Yam

Diphasiastrum complanatum (L.) Holub FACU FACU Trailing Creeping-Cedar

Diplachne fusca (L.) Beauv.ex Roemer & J.A. Schultes FACW OBL OBL Bearded Sprangletop

Diplazium pycnocarpon (Spreng.) Broun FACU FAC Glade Fern

Dipsacus fullonum L. FACU FACU FACU Fuller's Teasel

Dipsacus laciniatus L. UPL UPL FACU Cut-Leaf Teasel

Dirca palustris L. FAC FAC FAC Eastern Leatherw ood

Distichlis spicata (L.) Greene FACW FACW FACW Coastal Salt Grass

Dodecatheon meadia L. FAC FACU FACU Pride-of-Ohio

Doellingeria umbellata (P. Mill.) Nees OBL FACW FACW Parasol White-Top

Dracocephalum parviflorum Nutt. FACU FACU FACU American Dragonhead

Drosera X obovata Mert. & Koch (pro sp.) OBL OBL

Drosera anglica Huds. OBL OBL English Sundew

Drosera intermedia Hayne OBL OBL OBL Spoon-Leaf Sundew

Drosera linearis Goldie OBL OBL Slender-Leaf Sundew

Drosera rotundifolia L. OBL OBL OBL Round-Leaf Sundew

Drymocallis arguta (Pursh) Rydb. FACU FACU FACU Tall Woodbeauty

Dryopteris X boottii (Tuckerman) Underw ood (pro sp.) FACW FACW

Dryopteris X triploidea Wherry FAC FAC FAC

Dryopteris X uliginosa (A. Braun ex Dow ell) Druce FAC FAC FAC

Dryopteris carthusiana (Vill.) H.P. Fuchs FACW FACW FACW Spinulose Wood Fern

Dryopteris cristata (L.) Gray OBL OBL OBL Crested Wood Fern

Dryopteris expansa (K. Presl) Fraser-Jenkins & Jermy FAC FAC Spreading Wood Fern

Dryopteris goldiana (Hook. ex Goldie) Gray FAC FAC Goldie's Wood Fern

Dryopteris intermedia (Muhl. ex Willd.) Gray FAC FAC Evergreen Wood Fern

Dryopteris marginalis (L.) Gray FACU FACU FACU Marginal Wood Fern

Dulichium arundinaceum (L.) Britt. OBL OBL OBL Three-Way Sedge

Dysphania botrys (L.) Mosyakin & Clemants FACU FACU FACU Jerusalem-Oak

Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) Beauv. FAC FACW FAC Large Barnyard Grass

Echinochloa muricata (Beauv.) Fern. FACW OBL OBL Rough Barnyard Grass

Echinochloa walteri (Pursh) Heller OBL OBL OBL Long-Aw n Cock's-Spur Grass

Echinocystis lobata (Michx.) Torr. & Gray FAC FACW FACW Wild Cucumber

Eclipta prostrata (L.) L. FACW FACW FACW False Daisy

Egeria densa Planch. OBL OBL OBL Brazilian-Waterw eed

Elaeagnus angustifolia L. FACU FACU FACU Russian-Olive

Elaeagnus commutata Bernh. ex Rydb. UPL UPL UPL American Silver-Berry

Elatine minima (Nutt.) Fisch. & C.A. Mey. OBL OBL Small Waterw ort

Elatine rubella Rydb. OBL OBL OBL Red-Stem Waterw ort

Eleocharis acicularis (L.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes OBL OBL OBL Needle Spike-Rush

Eleocharis compressa Sullivant FACW FACW FACW Flat-Stem Spike-Rush

Eleocharis elliptica Kunth OBL OBL OBL Elliptic Spike-Rush

Eleocharis engelmannii Steud. FACW FACW FACW Engelmann's Spike-Rush

Eleocharis intermedia J.A. Schultes OBL OBL OBL Intermediate Spike-Rush

Eleocharis mamillata (Lindb. f.) Lindb. f. OBL OBL OBL Soft-Stem Spike-Rush

Eleocharis nitida Fern. OBL Quill Spike-Rush

Eleocharis obtusa (Willd.) J.A. Schultes OBL OBL OBL Blunt Spike-Rush

Eleocharis olivacea Torr. OBL OBL OBL Bright-Green Spike-Rush


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Eleocharis palustris (L.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes OBL OBL OBL Common Spike-Rush

Eleocharis parvula(Roemer & J.A. Schultes) Link ex Bluff, Nees &

SchauerOBL OBL OBL Little-Head Spike-Rush

Eleocharis quinqueflora (F.X. Hartmann) Schw arz OBL OBL OBL Few -Flow er Spike-Rush

Eleocharis robbinsii Oakes OBL OBL Robbins' Spike-Rush

Eleocharis rostellata (Torr.) Torr. OBL OBL OBL Beaked Spike-Rush

Eleocharis tenuis (Willd.) J.A. Schultes FACW FACW FACW Slender Spike-Rush

Eleocharis wolfii (Gray) Gray ex Britt. OBL OBL OBL Wolf's Spike-Rush

Eleusine indica (L.) Gaertn. FACU FACU FACU Indian Goose Grass

Ellisia nyctelea (L.) L. FACU FAC FAC Aunt Lucy

Elodea bifoliata St. John OBL OBL OBL Tw o-Leaf Waterw eed

Elodea canadensis Michx. OBL OBL OBL Canadian Waterw eed

Elodea nuttallii (Planch.) St. John OBL OBL OBL Western Waterw eed

Elymus canadensis L. FACU FACU FACU Nodding Wild Rye

Elymus curvatus Piper FAC FAC FAC Aw nless Wild Rye

Elymus hystrix L. FACU FACU FACU Eastern Bottle-Brush Grass

Elymus repens (L.) Gould FACU FACU FACU Creeping Wild Rye

Elymus riparius Wieg. FAC FACW FACW River-Bank Wild Rye

Elymus trachycaulus (Link) Gould ex Shinners FACU FACU FACU Slender Wild Rye

Elymus villosus Muhl. ex Willd. FACU FACU FACU Hairy Wild Rye

Elymus virginicus L. FAC FACW FACW Virginia Wild Rye

Elymus wiegandii Fern. FAC FAC FAC Wiegand's Wild Rye

Empetrum nigrum L. FAC Black Crow berry

Enemion biternatum Raf. FAC FAC FAC Eastern False Rue-Anemone

Epilobium ciliatum Raf. FACW FACW FACW Fringed Willow herb

Epilobium coloratum Biehler OBL OBL OBL Purple-Leaf Willow herb

Epilobium leptophyllum Raf. OBL OBL OBL Bog Willow herb

Epilobium palustre L. OBL OBL OBL Marsh Willow herb

Epilobium strictum Muhl. ex Spreng. OBL OBL OBL Dow ny Willow herb

Epipactis helleborine (L.) Crantz FACU FACU UPL Helleborine

Equisetum X ferrissii Clute (pro sp.) FACW FACW FACW

Equisetum X litorale Kühlew ein ex Rupr. (pro sp.) OBL OBL OBL

Equisetum X mackaii (New m.) Brichan OBL FACW FACW

Equisetum X nelsonii (A.A. Eat.) Schaffn. (pro sp.) OBL FAC FAC

Equisetum arvense L. FAC FAC FAC Field Horsetail

Equisetum fluviatile L. OBL OBL OBL Water Horsetail

Equisetum hyemale L. FACW FACW FAC Tall Scouring-Rush

Equisetum laevigatum A. Braun FAC FACW FACW Smooth Scouring-Rush

Equisetum palustre L. FACW FACW FACW Marsh Horsetail

Equisetum pratense Ehrh. FACW FACW FACW Meadow Horsetail

Equisetum scirpoides Michx. FAC FAC FAC Dw arf Scouring-Rush

Equisetum sylvaticum L. FACW FACW FACW Woodland Horsetail

Equisetum variegatum Schleich. ex F. Weber & D.M.H. Mohr FACW FACW FACW Variegated Scouring-Rush

Eragrostis cilianensis (All.) Vign. ex Janchen FACU FACU FACU Stink Grass

Eragrostis frankii C.A. Mey. ex Steud. FACW FACW FACW Sandbar Love Grass

Eragrostis hypnoides (Lam.) B.S.P. OBL OBL OBL Teal Love Grass

Eragrostis pectinacea (Michx.) Nees ex Jedw . FAC FAC FAC Purple Love Grass

Eragrostis pilosa (L.) Beauv. FACU FACU FACU Indian Love Grass

Eragrostis spectabilis (Pursh) Steud. UPL UPL UPL Petticoat-Climber

Erigeron acris L. FAC FAC Bitter Fleabane

Erigeron annuus (L.) Pers. FACU FACU FACU Eastern Daisy Fleabane

Erigeron canadensis L. FACU FACU FACU Canadian Horsew eed

Erigeron glabellus Nutt. FACW FACW FACW Streamside Fleabane

Erigeron lonchophyllus Hook. FACW FACW FACW Short-Ray Fleabane

Erigeron philadelphicus L. FAC FACW FAC Philadelphia Fleabane

Erigeron pulchellus Michx. FACU FACU FACU Robin's-Plantain

Erigeron strigosus Muhl. ex Willd. FACU FACU FACU Prairie Fleabane

Eriocaulon aquaticum (Hill) Druce OBL OBL OBL Seven-Angle Pipew ort

Eriochloa contracta A.S. Hitchc. FAC FAC FAC Prairie Cup Grass

Eriophorum angustifolium Honckeny OBL OBL OBL Tall Cotton-Grass

Eriophorum chamissonis C.A. Mey. OBL OBL OBL Chamisso's Cotton-Grass

Eriophorum gracile W.D.J. Koch OBL OBL OBL Slender Cotton-Grass

Eriophorum russeolum Fries ex Hartman OBL OBL OBL Russet-Bristle Cotton-Grass

Eriophorum tenellum Nutt. OBL OBL OBL Few -Nerve Cotton-Grass

Eriophorum vaginatum L. OBL OBL OBL Tussock Cotton-Grass

Eriophorum virginicum L. OBL OBL OBL Taw ny Cotton-Grass

Eriophorum viridicarinatum (Engelm.) Fern. OBL OBL OBL Tassel Cotton-Grass

Eryngium yuccifolium Michx. FACW FAC FAC Button Eryngo

Erysimum cheiranthoides L. FACU FACU FACU Worm-Seed Wallf low er

Erythronium albidum Nutt. FACU FACU FACU Small White Faw n-Lily

Euonymus atropurpureus Jacq. FACU FAC FACU Eastern Wahoo

Eupatorium perfoliatum L. FACW OBL FACW Common Boneset

Eupatorium serotinum Michx. FAC FAC FAC Late-Flow ering Thoroughw ort

Euphorbia cyathophora Murr. UPL FACU FACU Fire-on-the-Mountain

Euphorbia humistrata Engelm. ex Gray FAC FACW FACW Spreading Sandmat

Euphorbia maculata L. FACU FACU FACU Spotted Sandmat


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Euphorbia marginata Pursh FACU FACU FACU Snow -on-the-Mountain

Euphorbia nutans Lag. FACU FACU FACU Eyebane

Euphorbia spathulata Lam. FACU FACU FACU Warty Spurge

Eurybia macrophylla (L.) Cass. FACU FACU UPL Large-Leaf Wood-Aster

Euthamia graminifolia (L.) Nutt. FACW FACW FAC Flat-Top Goldentop

Euthamia gymnospermoides Greene FAC FACW FACW Texas Goldentop

Eutrochium maculatum (L.) E. Lamont OBL OBL OBL Spotted Trumpetw eed

Eutrochium purpureum (L.) E. Lamont FAC FAC FAC Sw eet-Scented Joe-Pye-Weed

Fallopia convolvulus (L.) A. Löve FACU FACU FACU Black-Bindw eed

Fallopia dumetorum (L.) Holub FACU FAC FAC Corpse Black-Bindw eed

Fallopia scandens (L.) Holub FACU FAC FAC Climbing Black-Bindw eed

Fatoua villosa (Thunb.) Nakai FAC FAC FAC Hairy Crabw eed

Festuca paradoxa Desv. FAC FAC FAC Clustered Fescue

Festuca rubra L. FAC FACU FACU Red Fescue

Festuca subverticillata (Pers.) Alexeev FACU FACU FACU Nodding Fescue

Festuca trachyphylla (Hack.) Krajina UPL FACU UPL Hard Fescue

Filipendula rubra (Hill) B.L. Robins. OBL FACW Queen-of-the-Prairie

Filipendula ulmaria (L.) Maxim. FAC FACW FAC Queen-of-the-Meadow

Fimbristylis autumnalis (L.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes OBL OBL FACW Slender Fimbry

Fimbristylis puberula (Michx.) Vahl OBL OBL OBL Hairy Fimbry

Floerkea proserpinacoides Willd. FACW FACW FAC False Mermaidw eed

Fragaria vesca L. UPL UPL UPL Woodland Straw berry

Fragaria virginiana Duchesne FACU FACU FACU Virginia Straw berry

Frangula alnus P. Mill. FAC FACW FAC Glossy False Buckthorn

Fraxinus americana L. FACU FACU FACU White Ash

Fraxinus nigra Marsh. FACW FACW FACW Black Ash

Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. FAC FACW FACW Green Ash

Gaillardia pulchella Foug. UPL FACU UPL Firew heel

Galinsoga parviflora Cav. UPL FACU UPL Gallant-Soldier

Galinsoga quadriradiata Ruiz & Pavón FACU FACU FACU Shaggy-Soldier

Galium aparine L. FACU FACU FACU Sticky-Willy

Galium asprellum Michx. OBL OBL OBL Rough Bedstraw

Galium boreale L. FACU FAC FAC Northern Bedstraw

Galium brevipes Fern. & Wieg. OBL OBL OBL Limestone-Sw amp Bedstraw

Galium circaezans Michx. FACU FACU FACU Licorice Bedstraw

Galium concinnum Torr. & Gray FACU FACU FACU Shining Bedstraw

Galium labradoricum (Wieg.) Wieg. OBL OBL OBL Northern Bog Bedstraw

Galium mollugo L. FACU FACU White Bedstraw

Galium obtusum Bigelow FACW FACW FACW Blunt-Leaf Bedstraw

Galium tinctorium (L.) Scop. OBL OBL OBL Stiff Marsh Bedstraw

Galium trifidum L. OBL FACW FACW Three-Petal Bedstraw

Galium triflorum Michx. FACU FACU FACU Fragrant Bedstraw

Gaultheria hispidula (L.) Muhl. ex Bigelow FACW FACW FACW Creeping-Snow berry

Gaultheria procumbens L. FACU FACU FACU Eastern Teaberry

Gaylussacia baccata (Wangenh.) K. Koch FACU FACU Black Huckleberry

Gentiana affinis Griseb. FACU FACU FACU Pleated Gentian

Gentiana alba Muhl. ex Nutt. FAC FACU FACU Yellow Gentian

Gentiana andrewsii Griseb. FAC FACW FACW Closed Bottle Gentian

Gentiana rubricaulis Schw ein. OBL OBL OBL Closed Gentian

Gentianella amarella (L.) Börner FACW OBL OBL Autumn Dw arf-Gentian

Gentianella quinquefolia (L.) Small FAC FAC Aguew eed

Gentianopsis crinita (Froel.) Ma OBL OBL FACW Greater Fringed-Gentian

Gentianopsis virgata (Raf.) Holub OBL OBL OBL Lesser Fringed-Gentian

Geocaulon lividum (Richards.) Fern. FAC False Toadflax

Geranium maculatum L. FACU FACU FACU Spotted Crane's-Bill

Geranium robertianum L. FACU FACU Lesser Herbrobert

Geum aleppicum Jacq. FACU FACW FAC Yellow Avens

Geum canadense Jacq. FAC FAC FAC White Avens

Geum laciniatum Murr. FACW FACW FACW Rough Avens

Geum macrophyllum Willd. FACW FACW FACW Large-Leaf Avens

Geum rivale L. FACW OBL OBL Purple Avens

Geum triflorum Pursh FACU FACU FACU Old-Man's-Whiskers

Glechoma hederacea L. FACU FACU FACU Groundivy

Gleditsia triacanthos L. FACU FACU FAC Honey-Locust

Glyceria borealis (Nash) Batchelder OBL OBL OBL Small Floating Manna Grass

Glyceria canadensis (Michx.) Trin. OBL OBL OBL Rattlesnake Manna Grass

Glyceria grandis S. Wats. OBL OBL OBL American Manna Grass

Glyceria striata (Lam.) A.S. Hitchc. OBL OBL OBL Fow l Manna Grass

Glycyrrhiza lepidota Pursh FACU FACU FACU American Licorice

Gnaphalium uliginosum L. FAC FAC FAC Marsh Cudw eed

Goodyera pubescens (Willd.) R. Br. FAC FACU Dow ny Rattlesnake-Plantain

Goodyera repens (L.) R. Br. FACU FACU Dw arf Rattlesnake-Plantain

Goodyera tesselata Lodd. FACU FACU FACU Checkered Rattlesnake-Plantain

Gratiola neglecta Torr. OBL OBL OBL Clammy Hedge-Hyssop

Grindelia squarrosa (Pursh) Dunal UPL FACU FACU Curly-Cup Gumw eed


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Gymnocarpium dryopteris (L.) New man FACU FAC FACU Northern Oak Fern

Gymnocarpium robertianum (Hoffmann) New man FACU FACU FACU Limestone Oak Fern

Hackelia virginiana (L.) I.M. Johnston FACU FACU FACU Beggar's-Lice

Halenia deflexa (Sm.) Griseb. FAC FAC FAC American Spurred-Gentian

Hamamelis virginiana L. FAC FACU FACU American Witch-Hazel

Hammarbya paludosa (L.) Kuntze OBL OBL OBL

Helenium autumnale L. FACW FACW FACW Fall Sneezew eed

Helenium flexuosum Raf. FACW FAC FAC Purple-Head Sneezew eed

Helianthus annuus L. FACU FACU FACU Common Sunflow er

Helianthus giganteus L. FAC FACW FACW Giant Sunflow er

Helianthus grosseserratus Martens FACW FACW FACW Saw -Tooth Sunflow er

Helianthus maximiliani Schrad. FACU UPL UPL Maximilian Sunflow er

Helianthus microcephalus Torr. & Gray UPL FACU FACU Small Woodland Sunflow er

Helianthus nuttallii Torr. & Gray FACW FACW FACW Nuttall's Sunflow er

Helianthus occidentalis Riddell FACU FACU FACU Few -Leaf Sunflow er

Helianthus strumosus L. FACU FACU FACU Pale-Leaf Woodland Sunflow er

Helianthus tuberosus L. FACU FACU FACU Jerusalem-Artichoke

Heliopsis helianthoides (L.) Sw eet FACU FACU FACU Smooth Oxeye

Hemerocallis fulva (L.) L. FACU UPL UPL Orange Day-Lily

Heracleum maximum Bartr. FAC FACW FACW American Cow -Parsnip

Hesperis matronalis L. FACU FACU FACU Mother-of-the-Evening

Heteranthera dubia (Jacq.) MacM. OBL OBL OBL Grass-Leaf Mud-Plantain

Heteranthera limosa (Sw .) Willd. OBL OBL OBL Blue Mud-Plantain

Heuchera richardsonii R. Br. FACU FACU FACU Richardson's Alumroot

Hibiscus laevis All. OBL OBL OBL Halberd-Leaf Rose-Mallow

Hieracium gronovii L. FACU UPL UPL Queendevil

Hippuris vulgaris L. OBL OBL OBL Common Mare's-Tail

Hordeum jubatum L. FACW FAC FAC Fox-Tail Barley

Hordeum pusillum Nutt. FACU FAC FAC Little Barley

Humulus japonicus Sieb. & Zucc. FACU FACU FACU Japanese Hop

Humulus lupulus L. FACU FACU FACU Common Hop

Huperzia lucidula (Michx.) Trevisan FACW FACW FAC Shining Fir-Moss

Huperzia porophila (Lloyd & Underw ood) Holub FACU FACU Rock Fir-Moss

Huperzia selago (L.) Bernh. ex Mart. & Schrank FACU FACU Fir-Moss

Hybanthus concolor (T.F. Forst.) Spreng. FACU FACU Eastern Green-Violet

Hydrocotyle americana L. OBL OBL American Marsh-Pennyw ort

Hydrocotyle ranunculoides L. f. OBL OBL OBL Floating Marsh-Pennyw ort

Hydrophyllum virginianum L. FAC FAC FAC Shaw nee-Salad

Hypericum ascyron L. FAC FAC Great St. John's-Wort

Hypericum boreale (Britt.) Bickn. OBL OBL Northern St. John's-Wort

Hypericum canadense L. FACW FACW FACW Lesser Canadian St. John's-Wort

Hypericum ellipticum Hook. OBL OBL Pale St. John's-Wort

Hypericum fraseri (Spach) Steud. OBL OBL OBL Fraser's St. John's-Wort

Hypericum gentianoides (L.) B.S.P. FACU FACU FACU Orange-Grass

Hypericum kalmianum L. FACW FACW Kalm's St. John's-Wort

Hypericum majus (Gray) Britt. FACW FACW FACW Greater Canadian St. John's-Wort

Hypericum mutilum L. FACW FACW FACW Dw arf St. John's-Wort

Hypericum perforatum L. UPL FACU UPL Common St. John's-Wort

Hypericum prolificum L. FACU FACU FACU Shrubby St. John's-Wort

Hypericum punctatum Lam. FAC FAC FAC Spotted St. John's-Wort

Hypoxis hirsuta (L.) Coville FACW FAC FAC Eastern Yellow Star-Grass

Ilex verticillata (L.) Gray FACW FACW Common Winterberry

Impatiens capensis Meerb. FACW FACW FACW Spotted Touch-Me-Not

Impatiens glandulifera Royle FAC FAC Policeman's-Helmet

Impatiens pallida Nutt. FACW FACW FACW Pale Touch-Me-Not

Inula helenium L. FACU FACU Elecampane

Iodanthus pinnatifidus (Michx.) Steud. FACW FACW FACW Purple-Rocket

Ipomoea hederacea Jacq. FAC FAC FAC Ivy-Leaf Morning-Glory

Ipomoea purpurea (L.) Roth FACU FACU FACU Common Morning-Glory

Iris pseudacorus L. OBL OBL OBL Pale-Yellow Iris

Iris versicolor L. OBL OBL OBL Harlequin Blueflag

Iris virginica L. OBL OBL OBL Virginia Blueflag

Isoetes echinospora Durieu OBL OBL OBL Spiny-Spore Quillw ort

Isoetes lacustris L. OBL OBL Western Lake Quillw ort

Isoetes melanopoda Gay & Durieu ex Durieu OBL OBL OBL Black-Foot Quillw ort

Juglans cinerea L. FACU FACU White Walnut

Juglans nigra L. FACU FACU FACU Black Walnut

Juncus acuminatus Michx. OBL OBL OBL Knotty-Leaf Rush

Juncus alpinoarticulatus Chaix OBL OBL OBL Northern Green Rush

Juncus anthelatus (Wieg.) R.E. Brooks FACW FACW FACW Kentucky Rush

Juncus articulatus L. OBL OBL OBL Joint-Leaf Rush

Juncus balticus Willd. FACW OBL OBL Baltic Rush

Juncus brachycarpus Engelm. FACW FACW FACW White-Root Rush

Juncus brachycephalus (Engelm.) Buch. OBL OBL OBL Small-Head Rush

Juncus brevicaudatus (Engelm.) Fern. OBL OBL OBL Narrow -Panicle Rush


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Juncus bufonius L. OBL FACW FACW Toad Rush

Juncus canadensis J. Gay ex Laharpe OBL OBL OBL Canadian Rush

Juncus compressus Jacq. FACW OBL FACW Round-Fruit Rush

Juncus dudleyi Wieg. FACW FACW FACW Dudley's Rush

Juncus effusus L. OBL OBL OBL Lamp Rush

Juncus filiformis L. OBL FACW FACW Thread Rush

Juncus gerardii Loisel. OBL OBL OBL Saltmarsh Rush

Juncus greenei Oakes & Tuckerman FAC FAC FAC Greene's Rush

Juncus interior Wieg. FACW FAC FAC Inland Rush

Juncus longistylis Torr. FACW FACW FACW Long-Style Rush

Juncus marginatus Rostk. FACW FACW FACW Bog Rush

Juncus nodosus L. OBL OBL OBL Knotted Rush

Juncus pelocarpus E. Mey. OBL OBL OBL Brow n-Fruit Rush

Juncus pylaei Laharpe OBL OBL OBL Common Rush

Juncus stygius L. OBL OBL Moor Rush

Juncus subtilis E. Mey. OBL Greater Creeping Rush

Juncus tenuis Willd. FAC FAC FAC Lesser Poverty Rush

Juncus torreyi Coville FACW FACW FACW Torrey's Rush

Juncus vaseyi Engelm. FACW FACW FACW Vasey's Rush

Juniperus communis L. UPL UPL FACU Common Juniper

Juniperus horizontalis Moench UPL FACU FACU Creeping Juniper

Juniperus virginiana L. UPL FACU FACU Eastern Red-Cedar

Kalmia polifolia Wangenh. OBL OBL Bog-Laurel

Krigia biflora (Walt.) Blake FAC FACU FACU Tw o-Flow er Dw arf-Dandelion

Lactuca biennis (Moench) Fern. FAC FAC FAC Wild Blue Lettuce

Lactuca canadensis L. FACU FACU FACU Canadian Blue Lettuce

Lactuca floridana (L.) Gaertn. FAC FACU FACU Woodland Lettuce

Lactuca ludoviciana (Nutt.) Riddell FACU FACU UPL Louisiana Lettuce

Lactuca serriola L. FAC FACU FACU Prickly Lettuce

Lactuca tatarica (L.) C.A. Mey. UPL FAC FAC Russian Blue Lettuce

Laportea canadensis (L.) Weddell FAC FACW FACW Canadian Wood-Nettle

Lapsana communis L. FAC FACU FACU Common Nipplew ort

Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch FACW FACW FACW American Larch

Lathyrus japonicus Willd. FACU FACU FACU Sea Vetchling

Lathyrus palustris L. FACW FACW FACW Marsh Vetchling

Lathyrus venosus Muhl. ex Willd. FAC FAC FAC Veiny Vetchling

Leersia lenticularis Michx. OBL OBL OBL Catchfly Grass

Leersia oryzoides (L.) Sw . OBL OBL OBL Rice Cut Grass

Leersia virginica Willd. FACW FACW FACW White Grass

Lemna minor L. OBL OBL OBL Common Duckw eed

Lemna obscura (Austin) Daubs OBL OBL OBL Little Duckw eed

Lemna perpusilla Torr. OBL OBL OBL Minute Duckw eed

Lemna trisulca L. OBL OBL OBL Ivy-Leaf Duckw eed

Lemna turionifera Landolt OBL OBL OBL Turion Duckw eed

Lepidium densiflorum Schrad. FAC FAC FACU Miner's Pepperw ort

Lepidium perfoliatum L. FAC FAC FACU Clasping Pepperw ort

Lepidium virginicum L. FACU FACU FACU Poorman's-Pepperw ort

Lespedeza capitata Michx. UPL FACU FACU Round-Head Bush-Clover

Lespedeza cuneata (Dum.-Cours.) G. Don FACU UPL UPL Chinese Bush-Clover

Leucanthemum vulgare Lam. UPL UPL UPL Ox-Eye Daisy

Liatris ligulistylis (A. Nels.) K. Schum. FAC FACU FACU Strap-Style Gayfeather

Liatris pycnostachya Michx. FAC FAC FAC Cat-Tail Gayfeather

Lilium michiganense Farw . FACW FACW FACW Michigan Lily

Lilium philadelphicum L. FACU FAC FAC Wood Lily

Limosella aquatica L. OBL OBL OBL Aw l-Leaf Mudw ort

Lindernia dubia (L.) Pennell OBL OBL OBL Yellow -Seed False Pimpernel

Linnaea borealis L. FACU FAC FAC American Tw inflow er

Liparis liliifolia (L.) L.C. Rich. ex Ker-Gaw l. FACU FACU Brow n Wide-Lip Orchid

Liparis loeselii (L.) L.C. Rich. OBL FACW FACW Yellow Wide-Lip Orchid

Lipocarpha micrantha (Vahl) G. Tucker FACW OBL OBL Small-Flow er Halfchaff Sedge

Littorella americana Fern. OBL American Shorew eed

Lobelia cardinalis L. FACW OBL OBL Cardinal-Flow er

Lobelia dortmanna L. OBL OBL Water Lobelia

Lobelia inflata L. FAC FACU FACU Indian-Tobacco

Lobelia kalmii L. OBL OBL OBL Brook Lobelia

Lobelia siphilitica L. OBL OBL FACW Great Blue Lobelia

Lobelia spicata Lam. FAC FAC FAC Pale-Spike Lobelia

Lolium perenne L. FACU FACU FACU Perennial Rye Grass

Lonicera X bella Zabel FACU FACU FACU

Lonicera canadensis Bartr. ex Marsh. FACU FACU FACU American Fly-Honeysuckle

Lonicera dioica L. FACU FACU FACU Limber Honeysuckle

Lonicera hirsuta Eat. FAC FAC FAC Hairy Honeysuckle

Lonicera morrowii Gray UPL FACU FACU Morrow 's Honeysuckle

Lonicera oblongifolia (Goldie) Hook. OBL OBL OBL Sw amp Fly-Honeysuckle

Lonicera tatarica L. FACU FACU FACU Tw insisters


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Lonicera villosa (Michx.) J.A. Schultes FACW FACW FACW Mountain Fly-Honeysuckle

Lotus corniculatus L. FACU FACU FACU Garden Bird's-Foot-Trefoil

Ludwigia palustris (L.) Ell. OBL OBL OBL Marsh Primrose-Willow

Ludwigia polycarpa Short & Peter OBL OBL OBL Many-Fruit Primrose-Willow

Lupinus polyphyllus Lindl. FACU FACU Blue-Pod Lupine

Luzula acuminata Raf. FAC FACU FACU Hairy Wood-Rush

Luzula multiflora (Ehrh.) Lej. FAC FACU FACU Common Wood-Rush

Luzula parviflora (Ehrh.) Desv. UPL FAC Small-Flow er Wood-Rush

Lycopodiella inundata (L.) Holub OBL OBL Northern Bog Club-Moss

Lycopodium clavatum L. FAC FAC Running Ground-Pine

Lycopodium lagopus (Laestad. ex Hartm.) Zinserl. ex Kuzen FAC FACU Single-Cone Ground-Pine

Lycopus X sherardii Steele (pro sp.) OBL OBL OBL

Lycopus americanus Muhl. ex W. Bart. OBL OBL OBL Cut-Leaf Water-Horehound

Lycopus asper Greene OBL OBL OBL Rough Water-Horehound

Lycopus uniflorus Michx. OBL OBL OBL Northern Water-Horehound

Lycopus virginicus L. OBL OBL OBL Virginia Water-Horehound

Lysimachia arvensis (L.) U. Manns & A. Anderb. FACU FACU FACU Scarlet Yellow -Loosestrife

Lysimachia ciliata L. FACW FACW FACW Fringed Yellow -Loosestrife

Lysimachia hybrida Michx. OBL OBL OBL Low land Yellow -Loosestrife

Lysimachia maritima (L.) Galasso, Banfi & Soldano OBL OBL OBL Sea-Milkw ort

Lysimachia minima (L.) U. Manns & A. Anderb. FACW FACW FACU Chaffw eed

Lysimachia nummularia L. FACW FACW FACW Creeping-Jenny

Lysimachia quadriflora Sims FACW OBL OBL Four-Flow er Yellow -Loosestrife

Lysimachia quadrifolia L. FACU FACU Whorled Yellow -Loosestrife

Lysimachia terrestris (L.) B.S.P. OBL OBL OBL Sw ampcandles

Lysimachia thyrsiflora L. OBL OBL OBL Tufted Yellow -Loosestrife

Lysimachia vulgaris L. FACW FACW Garden Yellow -Loosestrife

Lythrum alatum Pursh OBL OBL OBL Wing-Angle Loosestrife

Lythrum salicaria L. OBL OBL OBL Purple Loosestrife

Madia glomerata Hook. FACU FACU FACU Mountain Tarplant

Maianthemum canadense Desf. FACU FAC FACU False Lily-of-the-Valley

Maianthemum racemosum (L.) Link FAC FACU FACU Feathery False Solomon's-Seal

Maianthemum stellatum (L.) Link FACU FAC FAC Starry False Solomon's-Seal

Maianthemum trifolium (L.) Sloboda OBL OBL OBL Three-Leaf False Solomon's-Seal

Malaxis monophyllos (L.) Sw . FACW FACW FACW White Adder's-Mouth Orchid

Malaxis unifolia Michx. FAC FAC FAC Green Adder's-Mouth Orchid

Marrubium vulgare L. FACU FAC FACU White Horehound

Marsilea vestita Hook. & Grev. OBL OBL OBL Hairy Water-Clover

Matricaria discoidea DC. FACU FACU FACU Pineapple-Weed

Matteuccia struthiopteris (L.) Todaro FACW FACW FAC Ostrich Fern

Medicago lupulina L. FACU FACU FACU Black Medick

Medicago sativa L. UPL FACU UPL Alfalfa

Melampyrum lineare Desr. FAC FACU American Cow -Wheat

Melilotus officinalis (L.) Lam. FACU FACU FACU Yellow Sw eet-Clover

Menispermum canadense L. FACU FAC FAC Canadian Moonseed

Mentha X gracilis Sole (pro sp.) OBL OBL OBL

Mentha X piperita L. (pro sp.) FACW OBL OBL

Mentha arvensis L. FACW FACW FACW American Wild Mint

Mentha spicata L. FACW FACW FACW Spearmint

Menyanthes trifoliata L. OBL OBL OBL Buck-Bean

Mertensia paniculata (Ait.) G. Don FAC FAC FAC Tall Bluebells

Mertensia virginica (L.) Pers. ex Link FACW FAC Virginia Bluebells

Micranthes pensylvanica (L.) Haw . FACW OBL OBL Eastern Sw amp Pseudosaxifrage

Micranthes virginiensis (Michx.) Small FACU FACU Early Pseudosaxifrage

Milium effusum L. FACU FACU FACU American Millet Grass

Mimulus glabratus Kunth OBL OBL OBL Round-Leaf Monkey-Flow er

Mimulus ringens L. OBL OBL OBL Allegheny Monkey-Flow er

Mirabilis nyctaginea (Michx.) MacM. UPL UPL UPL Heart-Leaf Four-O'clock

Mitchella repens L. FAC FACU FACU Partridge-Berry

Mitella diphylla L. FACU FACU FACU Tw o-Leaf Bishop's-Cap

Mitella nuda L. OBL FACW FACW Bare-Stem Bishop's-Cap

Moehringia lateriflora (L.) Fenzl FACU FACU FACU Blunt-Leaf Grove-Sandw ort

Moehringia macrophylla (Hook.) Fenzl UPL FACU Large-Leaf Grove-Sandw ort

Mollugo verticillata L. FAC FAC FAC Green Carpetw eed

Monarda didyma L. UPL FACU Scarlet Beebalm

Monarda fistulosa L. UPL FACU FACU Osw ego-Tea

Monarda punctata L. UPL UPL UPL Spotted Beebalm

Moneses uniflora (L.) Gray FAC FAC FAC Single-Delight

Monolepis nuttalliana (J.A. Schultes) Greene FAC UPL UPL Nuttall's Poverty-Weed

Monotropa uniflora L. UPL FACU FACU One-Flow er Indian-Pipe

Montia chamissoi (Ledeb. ex Spreng.) Greene OBL OBL OBL Chamisso's Candy-Flow er

Morus alba L. FACU FAC FACU White Mulberry

Morus rubra L. FACU FACU FACU Red Mulberry

Muhlenbergia asperifolia (Nees & Meyen ex Trin.) Parodi FACW FACW FACW Alkali Muhly

Muhlenbergia frondosa (Poir.) Fern. FACW FACW FACW Wire-Stem Muhly


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Muhlenbergia glomerata (Willd.) Trin. FACW FACW OBL Spiked Muhly

Muhlenbergia mexicana (L.) Trin. FACW FACW FACW Mexican Muhly

Muhlenbergia racemosa (Michx.) B.S.P. FACW FACW FACU Green Muhly

Muhlenbergia richardsonis (Trin.) Rydb. FAC FAC FACW Matted Muhly

Muhlenbergia schreberi J.F. Gmel. FACU FAC FAC Nimblew ill

Muhlenbergia sylvatica (Torr.) Torr. ex Gray FACW FACW FACW Woodland Muhly

Muhlenbergia uniflora (Muhl.) Fern. OBL OBL OBL Bog Muhly

Myosotis arvensis (L.) Hill FAC FAC FACU Rough Forget-Me-Not

Myosotis laxa Lehm. OBL OBL OBL Bay Forget-Me-Not

Myosotis scorpioides L. OBL OBL OBL True Forget-Me-Not

Myosotis sylvatica Ehrh. ex Hoffmann FACU UPL UPL Woodland Forget-Me-Not

Myosotis verna Nutt. FAC FACU FACU Spring Forget-Me-Not

Myosoton aquaticum (L.) Moench FAC FACW FAC Giant-Chickw eed

Myosurus minimus L. FACW FACW FAC Tiny Mousetail

Myrica gale L. OBL OBL OBL Sw eetgale

Myriophyllum alterniflorum DC. OBL Alternate-Flow er Water-Milfoil

Myriophyllum farwellii Morong OBL OBL Farw ell's Water-Milfoil

Myriophyllum heterophyllum Michx. OBL OBL OBL Tw o-Leaf Water-Milfoil

Myriophyllum humile (Raf.) Morong OBL OBL OBL Low Water-Milfoil

Myriophyllum sibiricum Komarov OBL OBL OBL Siberian Water-Milfoil

Myriophyllum spicatum L. OBL OBL OBL Eurasian Water-Milfoil

Myriophyllum tenellum Bigelow OBL OBL OBL Slender Water-Milfoil

Myriophyllum verticillatum L. OBL OBL OBL Whorled Water-Milfoil

Nabalus albus (L.) Hook. FACU FACU FACU White Rattlesnake-Root

Nabalus crepidineus (Michx.) DC. FAC FAC Nodding Rattlesnake-Root

Nabalus racemosus (Michx.) DC. FACU FACW FACW Purple Rattlesnake-Root

Najas flexilis (Willd.) Rostk. & Schmidt OBL OBL OBL Wavy Waternymph

Najas gracillima (A. Braun ex Engelm.) Magnus OBL OBL OBL Slender Waternymph

Najas guadalupensis (Spreng.) Magnus OBL OBL OBL Guadalupe Waternymph

Najas marina L. OBL OBL OBL Holly-Leaf Waternymph

Najas minor All. OBL OBL OBL Brittle Waternymph

Napaea dioica L. FACW FACW Glade-Mallow

Nasturtium microphyllum Boenn. ex Reichenb. OBL OBL OBL One-Row Watercress

Nasturtium officinale Ait. f . OBL OBL OBL Watercress

Nelumbo lutea Willd. OBL OBL OBL American Lotus

Nemopanthus mucronatus (L.) Loes. OBL OBL Catberry

Neottia auriculata (Wieg.) Szlach. FACW Auricled Tw ayblade

Neottia convallarioides (Sw .) Rich FACW FACW Broad-Lip Tw ayblade

Neottia cordata (L.) Rich FACU FACW FACW Heart-Leaf Tw ayblade

Nepeta cataria L. FACU FACU FACU Catnip

Nuphar X rubrodisca Morong OBL OBL

Nuphar microphylla (Pers.) Fern. OBL OBL

Nuphar variegata Dur. OBL OBL OBL

Nymphaea leibergii Morong OBL OBL Dw arf Water-Lily

Nymphaea odorata Ait. OBL OBL OBL American White Water-Lily

Oenothera biennis L. FACU FACU FACU King's-Cureall

Oenothera gaura W.L. Wagner & Hoch FACU FACU Biennial Evening-Primrose

Oenothera laciniata Hill FACU FACU FACU Cut-Leaf Evening-Primrose

Oenothera parviflora L. FACU FACU FACU Northern Evening-Primrose

Oenothera perennis L. FAC FAC FAC Small Evening-Primrose

Oenothera rhombipetala Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray FACU FACU FACU Greater Four-Point Evening-Primrose

Oenothera villosa Thunb. FACU FAC FAC Hairy Evening-Primrose

Onoclea sensibilis L. FACW FACW FACW Sensitive Fern

Ophioglossum pusillum Raf. FACW FACW FACW Northern Adder's-Tongue

Ornithogalum umbellatum L. FACU FACU FACU Sleepydick

Orobanche uniflora L. UPL UPL UPL Naked Broom-Rape

Orthilia secunda (L.) House FACU FAC FAC Sidebells

Orthocarpus luteus Nutt. FACU FACU FACU Golden-Tongue Ow l-Clover

Osmorhiza berteroi DC. FACU FACU FACU Mountain Sw eet-Cicely

Osmorhiza claytonii (Michx.) C.B. Clarke FACU FACU FACU Hairy Sw eet-Cicely

Osmorhiza longistylis (Torr.) DC. FAC FACU FACU Aniseroot

Osmunda claytoniana L. FAC FAC FAC Interrupted Fern

Osmunda spectabilis Willd. OBL OBL OBL Royal Fern

Osmundastrum cinnamomeum (L.) K. Presl FACW FACW FACW Cinnamon Fern

Ostrya virginiana (P. Mill.) K. Koch FACU FACU FACU Eastern Hop-Hornbeam

Oxalis corniculata L. FACU FACU FACU Creeping Yellow Wood-Sorrel

Oxalis dillenii Jacq. FACU FACU FACU Slender Yellow Wood-Sorrel

Oxalis montana Raf. FACU FACU Sleeping-Beauty

Oxalis stricta L. FACU FACU FACU Upright Yellow Wood-Sorrel

Oxypolis rigidior (L.) Raf. OBL OBL OBL Stiff Cow bane

Oxytropis lambertii Pursh UPL FACU FACU Stemless Locow eed

Oxytropis splendens Dougl. ex Hook. FACU FACU Whorled Locow eed

Packera aurea (L.) A.& D. Löve FACW FACW FACW Golden Groundsel

Packera indecora (Greene) A.& D. Löve FACW FACW Rayless Mountain Groundsel

Packera pauciflora (Pursh) A.& D. Löve FAC FACU Rayless Alpine Groundsel


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Packera paupercula (Michx.) A.& D. Löve FAC FAC FAC Balsam Groundsel

Packera plattensis (Nutt.) W.A. Weber & A. Löve FACU FACU FACU Prairie Groundsel

Packera pseudaurea (Rydb.) W.A. Weber & A. Löve FACW FACW FACW Streambank Groundsel

Panicum capillare L. FAC FAC FAC Common Panic Grass

Panicum dichotomiflorum Michx. FAC FACW FACW Fall Panic Grass

Panicum gattingeri Nash FAC FAC Gattinger's Panic Grass

Panicum philadelphicum Bernh. ex Trin. FAC FACW FAC Philadelphia Panic Grass

Panicum virgatum L. FAC FAC FAC Wand Panic Grass

Parietaria pensylvanica Muhl. ex Willd. FAC FACU FACU Pennsylvania Pellitory

Parnassia glauca Raf. OBL OBL OBL Fen Grass-of-Parnassus

Parnassia palustris L. OBL OBL OBL Marsh Grass-of-Parnassus

Parnassia parviflora DC. OBL OBL OBL Small-Flow er Grass-of-Parnassus

Parthenocissus inserta (Kerner) Fritsch FAC FACU FACU Thicket-Creeper

Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. FACU FACU FACU Virginia-Creeper

Pascopyrum smithii (Rydb.) A. Löve FACU FACU FACU Western-Wheat Grass

Paspalum setaceum Michx. FAC FACU FACU Slender Crow n Grass

Pedicularis canadensis L. FACU FACU FACU Canadian Lousew ort

Pedicularis lanceolata Michx. OBL OBL FACW Sw amp Lousew ort

Peltandra virginica (L.) Schott OBL OBL OBL Green Arrow -Arum

Penstemon digitalis Nutt. ex Sims FACW FAC FAC Foxglove Beardtongue

Penstemon gracilis Nutt. FACU UPL UPL Lilac Beardtongue

Penstemon laevigatus Ait. FACU FACU Eastern Smooth Beardtongue

Penstemon pallidus Small FACU UPL UPL Pale Beardtongue

Penthorum sedoides L. OBL OBL OBL Ditch-Stonecrop

Perilla frutescens (L.) Britt. FAC FAC FAC Beefsteakplant

Peritoma serrulata (Pursh) DC. FACU FACU FACU Rocky Mountain Beeplant

Persicaria amphibia (L.) S.F. Gray p.p. OBL OBL OBL Water Smartw eed

Persicaria arifolia (L.) Haralds. OBL OBL OBL Halberd-Leaf Tearthumb

Persicaria careyi (Olney) Greene FACW FACW Carey's Smartw eed

Persicaria hydropiper (L.) Delarbre OBL OBL OBL Mild Water-Pepper

Persicaria hydropiperoides (Michx.) Small OBL OBL OBL Sw amp Smartw eed

Persicaria lapathifolia (L.) S.F. Gray OBL FACW FACW Dock-Leaf Smartw eed

Persicaria longiseta (Bruijn) Kitagaw a FAC FAC Bristly Lady's-Thumb

Persicaria maculosa S.F. Gray FACW FACW FAC Spotted Lady's-Thumb

Persicaria orientalis (L.) Spach FACW FAC FACU Kiss-Me-Over-the-Garden-Gate

Persicaria pensylvanica (L.) M. Gómez FACW FACW FACW Pinkw eed

Persicaria punctata (Ell.) Small OBL OBL OBL Dotted Smartw eed

Persicaria sagittata (L.) Gross. OBL OBL OBL Arrow -Leaf Tearthumb

Persicaria virginiana (L.) Gaertn. FAC FAC FAC Jumpseed

Petasites frigidus (L.) Fries FAC FACW FACW Arctic Sw eet-Colt's-Foot

Phalaris arundinacea L. FACW FACW FACW Reed Canary Grass

Phalaris canariensis L. FACU FACU FACU Common Canary Grass

Phegopteris connectilis (Michx.) Watt FACU FACU FACU Narrow Beech Fern

Phegopteris hexagonoptera (Michx.) Fée FAC FACU FACU Broad Beech Fern

Phleum pratense L. FACU FACU FACU Common Timothy

Phlox divaricata L. FACU FACU FACU Wild Blue Phlox

Phlox maculata L. FACW FACW Wild Sw eetw illiam

Phlox paniculata L. FACU FACU FACU Fall Phlox

Phlox pilosa L. FACU FACU FACU Dow ny Phlox

Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud. FACW FACW FACW Common Reed

Phryma leptostachya L. FACU UPL FACU American Lopseed

Phyla lanceolata (Michx.) Greene FACW OBL OBL Northern Frogfruit

Physalis philadelphica Lam. UPL UPL UPL Mexican Ground-Cherry

Physalis pubescens L. FACU UPL UPL Husk-Tomato

Physocarpus opulifolius (L.) Maxim. FACU FACW FACW Atlantic Ninebark

Physostegia parviflora Nutt. ex Gray FACW FACW FACW Western False Dragonhead

Physostegia virginiana (L.) Benth. FACW FACW FACW Obedient-Plant

Phytolacca americana L. FACU FACU FACU American Pokew eed

Picea glauca (Moench) Voss FACU FACU FACU White Spruce

Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P. FACW FACW FACW Black Spruce

Picea pungens Engelm. FAC FACU Blue Spruce

Pilea fontana (Lunell) Rydb. OBL FACW FACW Lesser Clearw eed

Pilea pumila (L.) Gray FAC FACW FACW Canadian Clearw eed

Pimpinella saxifraga L. UPL FACU Solid-Stem Burnet-Saxifrage

Pinguicula vulgaris L. OBL Common Butterw ort

Pinus banksiana Lamb. FACU FACU FACU Jack Pine

Pinus resinosa Ait. FACU FACU FACU Red Pine

Pinus rigida P. Mill. FACU FACU Pitch Pine

Pinus strobus L. FACU FACU FACU Eastern White Pine

Piperia dilatata (Pursh) Szlach. & Rutk. FACW FACW FACW Scentbottle

Pistia stratiotes L. OBL OBL OBL Water-Lettuce

Plagiobothrys hispidulus (Greene) I.M. Johnston FACW FACW FACW Harsh Popcorn-Flow er

Plantago arenaria Waldst. & Kit. FACU FACU FACU Sand Plantain

Plantago elongata Pursh FACW FACW Prairie Plantain

Plantago eriopoda Torr. FAC FAC FAC Red-Woolly Plantain


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Plantago lanceolata L. FAC FACU FACU English Plantain

Plantago major L. FAC FAC FACU Great Plantain

Plantago rugelii Dcne. FACU FAC FAC Black-Seed Plantain

Plantago virginica L. FACU FACU FACU Pale-Seed Plantain

Platanthera aquilonis Sheviak OBL FACW FACW Bog Orchid

Platanthera clavellata (Michx.) Luer OBL OBL FACW Green Woodland Orchid

Platanthera flava (L.) Lindl. FACW FACW FACW Pale-Green Orchid

Platanthera hookeri (Torr. ex Gray) Lindl. FAC FAC FAC Hooker's Orchid

Platanthera huronensis (Nutt.) Lindl. OBL FACW FACW Lake Huron Green Orchid

Platanthera lacera (Michx.) G. Don FACW FACW FACW Green Fringed Orchid

Platanthera obtusata (Banks ex Pursh) Lindl. FACW FACW FACW Blunt-Leaf Orchid

Platanthera orbiculata (Pursh) Lindl. FAC FAC FAC Lesser Round-Leaf Orchid

Platanthera psycodes (L.) Lindl. FACW FACW FACW Lesser Purple Fringed Orchid

Platanthera rotundifolia (Banks ex Pursh) Lindl. OBL OBL Round-Leaf Orchid

Poa alpina L. FACU FACU Alpine Blue Grass

Poa alsodes Gray FACW FAC Grove Blue Grass

Poa annua L. FACU FACU FACU Annual Blue Grass

Poa arida Vasey FAC FAC FAC Prairie Blue Grass

Poa bulbosa L. FACU FACU FACU Bulbous Blue Grass

Poa compressa L. FACU FACU FACU Flat-Stem Blue Grass

Poa interior Rydb. FAC FAC FAC Inland Blue Grass

Poa nemoralis L. FACU FACU FACU Forest Blue Grass

Poa paludigena Fern. & Wieg. OBL OBL Bog Blue Grass

Poa palustris L. FACW FACW FACW Fow l Blue Grass

Poa pratensis L. FACU FAC FACU Kentucky Blue Grass

Poa secunda J. Presl FACU FACU FACU Curly Blue Grass

Poa sylvestris Gray FAC FAC FAC Woodland Blue Grass

Poa trivialis L. FACW FACW FACW Rough-Stalk Blue Grass

Podophyllum peltatum L. FACU FACU FACU May-Apple

Pogonia ophioglossoides (L.) Ker-Gaw l. OBL OBL OBL Snake-Mouth Orchid

Polanisia dodecandra (L.) DC. FACU UPL UPL Red-Whisker Clammyw eed

Polemonium caeruleum L. FACW FACW Charity

Polemonium occidentale Greene FACW FACW FACW Western Jacob's-Ladder

Polemonium reptans L. FAC FAC FAC Greek-Valerian

Polygala cruciata L. OBL FACW FACW Drumheads

Polygala polygama Walt. FACU FACU FACU Racemed Milkw ort

Polygala sanguinea L. FACW FACU FACU Purple Milkw ort

Polygala senega L. FACU FACU FACU Seneca-Snakeroot

Polygala verticillata L. FACU UPL UPL Whorled Milkw ort

Polygaloides paucifolia (Willd.) J.R. Abbott FACU FACU FACU Gayw ings

Polygonatum biflorum (Walt.) Ell. FACU FACU FACU King Solomon's-Seal

Polygonatum pubescens (Willd.) Pursh FACU FACU FACU Hairy Solomon's-Seal

Polygonum achoreum Blake FACU FAC FACU Leathery Knotw eed

Polygonum aviculare L. FACU FAC FACU Yard Knotw eed

Polygonum douglasii Greene FACU FACU FACU Douglas' Knotw eed

Polygonum erectum L. FAC FACU FACU Erect Knotw eed

Polygonum ramosissimum Michx. FACW FACU FAC Yellow -Flow er Knotw eed

Polypogon monspeliensis (L.) Desf. FACW OBL OBL Annual Rabbit's-Foot Grass

Polystichum acrostichoides (Michx.) Schott FACU UPL FACU Christmas Fern

Pontederia cordata L. OBL OBL OBL Pickerelw eed

Populus balsamifera L. FACW FACW FACW Balsam Poplar

Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marsh. FAC FAC FAC Eastern Cottonw ood

Populus grandidentata Michx. FACU FACU FACU Big-Tooth Aspen

Populus tremuloides Michx. FAC FAC FAC* Quaking Aspen

Portulaca grandiflora Hook. UPL FACU UPL Rose-Moss

Portulaca oleracea L. FAC FACU FACU Little-Hogw eed

Potamogeton X haynesii Hellquist & Crow OBL OBL

Potamogeton X spathuliformis (J.W. Robbins) Morong (pro sp.) OBL OBL OBL

Potamogeton alpinus Balbis OBL OBL OBL Reddish Pondw eed

Potamogeton amplifolius Tuckerman OBL OBL OBL Large-Leaf Pondw eed

Potamogeton berchtoldii Fieber OBL OBL OBL Little Aguja Pondw eed

Potamogeton bicupulatus Fern. OBL OBL Snail-Seed Pondw eed

Potamogeton confervoides Reichenb. OBL OBL Tuckerman's Pondw eed

Potamogeton crispus L. OBL OBL OBL Curly Pondw eed

Potamogeton diversifolius Raf. OBL OBL OBL Waterthread

Potamogeton epihydrus Raf. OBL OBL OBL Ribbon-Leaf Pondw eed

Potamogeton foliosus Raf. OBL OBL OBL Leafy Pondw eed

Potamogeton friesii Rupr. OBL OBL OBL Flat-Stalk Pondw eed

Potamogeton gramineus L. OBL OBL OBL Grassy Pondw eed

Potamogeton illinoensis Morong OBL OBL OBL Illinois Pondw eed

Potamogeton natans L. OBL OBL OBL Broad-Leaf Pondw eed

Potamogeton nodosus Poir. OBL OBL OBL Long-Leaf Pondw eed

Potamogeton oakesianus J.W. Robbins OBL OBL Oakes' Pondw eed

Potamogeton obtusifolius Mert. & Koch OBL OBL OBL Blunt-Leaf Pondw eed

Potamogeton praelongus Wulfen OBL OBL OBL White-Stem Pondw eed


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Potamogeton pulcher Tuckerman OBL OBL OBL Spotted Pondw eed

Potamogeton pusillus L. OBL OBL OBL Small Pondw eed

Potamogeton richardsonii (Benn.) Rydb. OBL OBL OBL Red-Head Pondw eed

Potamogeton robbinsii Oakes OBL OBL OBL Fern Pondw eed

Potamogeton spirillus Tuckerman OBL OBL OBL Spiral Pondw eed

Potamogeton strictifolius Benn. OBL OBL OBL Straight-Leaf Pondw eed

Potamogeton vaseyi J.W. Robbins OBL OBL OBL Vasey's Pondw eed

Potamogeton zosteriformis Fern. OBL OBL OBL Flat-Stem Pondw eed

Potentilla anserina L. FACW FACW FACW Silverw eed

Potentilla argentea L. FACU FACU FACU Silver-Leaf Cinquefoil

Potentilla gracilis Dougl. ex Hook. FAC FAC FAC Graceful Cinquefoil

Potentilla norvegica L. FAC FAC FAC Norw egian Cinquefoil

Potentilla pensylvanica L. FACU FACU FACU Pennsylvania Cinquefoil

Potentilla rivalis Nutt. FACW FACW FACW Brook Cinquefoil

Potentilla simplex Michx. UPL FACU FACU Oldfield Cinquefoil

Potentilla supina L. FACW FACW FACW Bushy Cinquefoil

Primula mistassinica Michx. FACW FACW FACW Lake Mistassini Primrose

Proboscidea louisiana (P. Mill.) Thellung FACU FAC FAC Ram's-Horn

Prosartes trachycarpa S. Wats. UPL UPL Rough-Fruit Fairybells

Prunella vulgaris L. FAC FAC FAC Common Selfheal

Prunus americana Marsh. UPL UPL UPL American Plum

Prunus nigra Ait. FACU FACU FACU Canadian Plum

Prunus pensylvanica L. f. FACU FACU FACU Fire Cherry

Prunus serotina Ehrh. FACU FACU FACU Black Cherry

Prunus virginiana L. FACU FACU FACU Choke Cherry

Psathyrostachys juncea (Fisch.) Nevski FACU FAC Russian-Wild Rye

Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirbel) Franco FACU FACU FACU Douglas-Fir

Ptelea trifoliata L. FAC FACU FACU Common Hoptree

Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn FACU FACU FACU Northern Bracken Fern

Puccinellia distans (Jacq.) Parl. FACW OBL FACW Spreading Alkali Grass

Puccinellia nuttalliana (J.A. Schultes) A.S. Hitchc. OBL OBL OBL Nuttall's Alkali Grass

Pycnanthemum tenuifolium Schrad. FAC FAC FAC Narrow -Leaf Mountain-Mint

Pycnanthemum virginianum(L.) T. Dur. & B.D. Jackson ex B.L. Robins. &

Fern.FAC FACW FACW Virginia Mountain-Mint

Pyrola americana Sw eet FACU FACU FAC American Wintergreen

Pyrola asarifolia Michx. FACU FACW FACW Pink Wintergreen

Pyrola chlorantha Sw . FACU FACU FACU Green-Flow er Wintergreen

Pyrola elliptica Nutt. UPL FACU FACU Shinleaf

Pyrola minor L. FACU FAC Snow line Wintergreen

Quercus alba L. FACU FACU FACU Northern White Oak

Quercus bicolor Willd. FACW FACW Sw amp White Oak

Quercus macrocarpa Michx. FACU FAC FACU Burr Oak

Quercus muehlenbergii Engelm. FAC FACU FACU Chinkapin Oak

Quercus rubra L. FACU FACU FACU Northern Red Oak

Ranunculus abortivus L. FAC FACW FAC Kidney-Leaf Buttercup

Ranunculus acris L. FACW FAC FAC Tall Buttercup

Ranunculus fascicularis Muhl. ex Bigelow FAC FACU FACU Early Buttercup

Ranunculus flabellaris Raf. OBL OBL OBL Greater Yellow Water Buttercup

Ranunculus flammula L. FACW FACW FACW Greater Creeping Spearw ort

Ranunculus gmelinii DC. FACW FACW FACW Lesser Yellow Water Buttercup

Ranunculus hispidus Michx. FACW FAC FAC Bristly Buttercup

Ranunculus longirostris Godr. OBL OBL OBL Long-Beak Water-Crow foot

Ranunculus macounii Britt. OBL OBL OBL Macoun's Buttercup

Ranunculus pensylvanicus L. f. FACW OBL OBL Pennsylvania Buttercup

Ranunculus recurvatus Poir. FACW FACW FACW Blisterw ort

Ranunculus repens L. FACW FAC FAC Creeping Buttercup

Ranunculus sceleratus L. OBL OBL OBL Cursed Buttercup

Ranunculus subrigidus W. Drew OBL OBL OBL Short-Beak Water-Crow foot

Ranunculus trichophyllus Chaix OBL OBL OBL Thread-Leaf Water-Crow foot

Reynoutria X bohemica Chrtek & Chrtková FACU FACU FACU

Reynoutria japonica Houtt. FACU FACU FACU Japanese-Knotw eed

Reynoutria sachalinensis (F. Schmidt) Nakai UPL UPL UPL Giant-Knotw eed

Rhamnus alnifolia L'Hér. FACW OBL OBL Alder-Leaf Buckthorn

Rhamnus cathartica L. FACU FAC FAC European Buckthorn

Rhodiola integrifolia Raf. FACU FACU UPL Entire-Leaf Rosew ort

Rhododendron groenlandicum (Oeder) K.A. Kron & Judd FACW OBL OBL Rusty Labrador-Tea

Rhus aromatica Ait. UPL UPL UPL Fragrant Sumac

Rhynchospora alba (L.) Vahl OBL OBL OBL White Beak Sedge

Rhynchospora capillacea Torr. OBL OBL OBL Needle Beak Sedge

Rhynchospora fusca (L.) Ait. f . OBL OBL OBL Brow n Beak Sedge

Ribes americanum P. Mill. FACW FACW FACW Wild Black Currant

Ribes aureum Pursh FACU FAC FACU Golden Currant

Ribes cynosbati L. FACU FAC FACU Eastern Prickly Gooseberry

Ribes glandulosum Grauer OBL FACW FACW Skunk Currant

Ribes hirtellum Michx. FAC FACW FACW Hairy-Stem Gooseberry

Ribes hudsonianum Richards. OBL OBL OBL Northern Black Currant


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Ribes lacustre (Pers.) Poir. FACW FACW FACW Bristly Black Gooseberry

Ribes oxyacanthoides L. FACU FACU FACU Canadian Gooseberry

Ribes triste Pallas OBL OBL OBL Sw amp Red Currant

Robinia pseudoacacia L. UPL FACU FACU Black Locust

Rorippa aquatica (Eat.) Palmer & Steyermark OBL OBL OBL Lakecress

Rorippa austriaca (Crantz) Bess. FACW FACW FAC Austrian Yellow cress

Rorippa curvipes Greene OBL FACW FACW Blunt-Leaf Yellow cress

Rorippa palustris (L.) Bess. OBL OBL OBL Bog Yellow cress

Rorippa sessiliflora (Nutt.) A.S. Hitchc. OBL OBL OBL Stalkless Yellow cress

Rorippa sinuata (Nutt.) A.S. Hitchc. FACW FACW FACW Spreading Yellow cress

Rorippa sylvestris (L.) Bess. FACW OBL OBL Creeping Yellow cress

Rosa acicularis Lindl. FACU FACU FACU Prickly Rose

Rosa arkansana Porter FACU FACU FACU Prairie Rose

Rosa blanda Ait. FACU FACU FACU Smooth Rose

Rosa carolina L. FACU FACU FACU Carolina Rose

Rosa multiflora Thunb. ex Murr. UPL FACU FACU Rambler Rose

Rosa rubiginosa L. UPL UPL FACU Sw eetbrier

Rosa rugosa Thunb. FACU FACU Rugosa Rose

Rosa woodsii Lindl. FACU FACU FACU Woods' Rose

Rotala ramosior (L.) Koehne OBL OBL OBL Low land Toothcup

Rubus allegheniensis Porter UPL FACU FACU Allegheny Blackberry

Rubus alumnus Bailey FAC FACU FACU Oldfield Blackberry

Rubus arcticus L. FACW FACW FACW Northern Blackberry

Rubus baileyanus Britt. FACU FACU FACU Bailey's Dew berry

Rubus chamaemorus L. FACW Cloudberry

Rubus flagellaris Willd. UPL FACU FACU Whiplash Dew berry

Rubus hispidus L. FACW FACW Bristly Dew berry

Rubus idaeus L. FACU FACU FAC* Common Red Raspberry

Rubus missouricus Bailey FACU FACU Missouri Dew berry

Rubus parviflorus Nutt. FACU FACU FACU Western Thimble-Berry

Rubus pensilvanicus Poir. FAC UPL FACU Pennsylvania Blackberry

Rubus pergratus Blanch. FACU FACU Upland Blackberry

Rubus pubescens Raf. FACW FACW FACW Dw arf Red Raspberry

Rubus semisetosus Blanch. FAC FAC Sw amp Blackberry

Rubus setosus Bigelow FACW FACW FACW Setose Blackberry

Rubus spectatus Bailey OBL OBL Sphagnum Blackberry

Rubus stipulatus Bailey FAC FAC Big Horseshoe Lake Dew berry

Rubus wheeleri (Bailey) Bailey FAC FAC Wheeler's Blackberry

Rudbeckia hirta L. FACU FACU FACU Black-Eyed-Susan

Rudbeckia laciniata L. FAC FACW FACW Green-Head Coneflow er

Rudbeckia subtomentosa Pursh FAC FACU FACU Sw eet Coneflow er

Rudbeckia triloba L. FACU FACU FACU Brow n-Eyed-Susan

Ruellia humilis Nutt. FAC FACU FACU Fringe-Leaf Wild Petunia

Rumex acetosa L. UPL UPL Garden Sorrel

Rumex acetosella L. FAC FACU FACU Common Sheep Sorrel

Rumex altissimus Wood FAC FACW FACW Pale Dock

Rumex britannica L. OBL OBL OBL Greater Water Dock

Rumex crispus L. FAC FAC FAC Curly Dock

Rumex fueginus Phil. FACW FACW FACW Tierra del Fuego Dock

Rumex longifolius DC. FAC FAC FAC Door-Yard Dock

Rumex obtusifolius L. FACW FACW FAC Bitter Dock

Rumex occidentalis S. Wats. OBL OBL OBL Western Dock

Rumex stenophyllus Ledeb. FACW FACW FACW Narrow -Leaf Dock

Rumex triangulivalvis (Danser) Rech. f. FACW FACW FAC Triangular-Valved Dock

Rumex venosus Pursh FAC FAC UPL Veiny Dock

Rumex verticillatus L. FACW OBL OBL Sw amp Dock

Ruppia cirrhosa (Petag.) Grande OBL OBL OBL Spiral Ditch-Grass

Sagina nodosa (L.) Fenzl FACU Knotted Pearlw ort

Sagina procumbens L. FACW FACW FAC Bird-Eye Pearlw ort

Sagittaria brevirostra Mackenzie & Bush OBL OBL OBL Short-Beak Arrow head

Sagittaria calycina Engelm. OBL OBL OBL Hooded Arrow head

Sagittaria cristata Engelm. OBL OBL OBL Crested Arrow head

Sagittaria cuneata Sheldon OBL OBL OBL Arum-Leaf Arrow head

Sagittaria graminea Michx. OBL OBL OBL Grass-Leaf Arrow head

Sagittaria latifolia Willd. OBL OBL OBL Duck-Potato

Sagittaria rigida Pursh OBL OBL OBL Sessile-Fruit Arrow head

Salicornia rubra A. Nels. OBL OBL OBL Red Saltw ort

Salix X fragilis L. FAC FAC FAC

Salix alba L. FACW FACW FACW White Willow

Salix amygdaloides Anderss. FACW FACW FACW Peach-Leaf Willow

Salix bebbiana Sarg. FACW FACW FACW Gray Willow

Salix candida Flueggé ex Willd. OBL OBL OBL Sage Willow

Salix daphnoides Vill. FAC Violet Willow

Salix discolor Muhl. FACW FACW FACW Pussy Willow

Salix eriocephala Michx. FACW FACW FACW Missouri Willow


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Salix famelica (Ball) Argus FACW FACW FACW

Salix humilis Marsh. FACU FACU FACU Prairie Willow

Salix interior Row lee FACW FACW FACW Sandbar Willow

Salix lucida Muhl. FACW FACW FACW Shining Willow

Salix maccalliana Row lee OBL OBL OBL Mccalla's Willow

Salix nigra Marsh. FACW OBL OBL Black Willow

Salix pedicellaris Pursh OBL OBL OBL Bog Willow

Salix pellita (Anderss.) Bebb FACW FACW Satiny Willow

Salix petiolaris Sm. OBL OBL FACW Meadow Willow

Salix planifolia Pursh OBL OBL OBL Tea-Leaf Willow

Salix pseudomonticola Ball FACW FACW False Mountain Willow

Salix purpurea L. OBL FACW FACW Purple Willow

Salix pyrifolia Anderss. OBL FACW FACW Balsam Willow

Salix sericea Marsh. OBL OBL Silky Willow

Salix serissima (Bailey) Fern. OBL OBL OBL Autumn Willow

Salsola tragus L. FACU FACU FACU Prickly Russian-Thistle

Sambucus nigra L. FAC FAC FACW Black Elder

Sambucus racemosa L. FACU FACU FACU Red Elder

Sanguinaria canadensis L. UPL FACU FACU Bloodroot

Sanicula canadensis L. FACU FACU FACU Canadian Black-Snakeroot

Sanicula marilandica L. FACU FACU FACU Maryland Black-Snakeroot

Sanicula odorata (Raf.) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe FAC FAC FAC Clustered Black-Snakeroot

Saponaria officinalis L. FACU FACU FACU Bouncing-Bett

Sarracenia purpurea L. OBL OBL OBL Purple Pitcherplant

Saxifraga cernua L. FACU FACW Nodding Saxifrage

Saxifraga paniculata P. Mill. FAC White Mountain Saxifrage

Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon FAC FAC FAC Cut-Leaf Grape Fern

Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Nishida ex Tagaw a FAC FACU FACU Leathery Grape Fern

Sceptridium oneidense (Gilbert) Holub FAC FAC Blunt-Lobe Grape Fern

Schedonorus arundinaceus (Schreb.) Dumort. FACU FACU FACU Tall False Rye Grass

Schedonorus pratensis (Huds.) Beauv. FACU FACU FACU Meadow False Rye Grass

Scheuchzeria palustris L. OBL OBL OBL Rannoch-Rush

Schizachne purpurascens (Torr.) Sw allen FACU FACU FACU False Melic Grass

Schizachyrium scoparium (Michx.) Nash FACU FACU FACU Little False Bluestem

Schoenoplectus acutus (Muhl. ex Bigelow ) A.& D. Löve OBL OBL OBL Hard-Stem Club-Rush

Schoenoplectus fluviatilis (Torr.) M.T. Strong OBL OBL OBL River Club-Rush

Schoenoplectus heterochaetus (Chase) Soják OBL OBL OBL Pale Great Club-Rush

Schoenoplectus maritimus (L.) Lye OBL OBL OBL Saltmarsh Club-Rush

Schoenoplectus pungens (Vahl) Palla OBL OBL OBL Three-Square

Schoenoplectus purshianus (Fern.) M.T. Strong OBL OBL OBL Weak-Stalk Club-Rush

Schoenoplectus smithii (Gray) Soják OBL OBL OBL Smith's Club-Rush

Schoenoplectus subterminalis (Torr.) Soják OBL OBL OBL Sw aying Club-Rush

Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (K.C. Gmel.) Palla OBL OBL OBL Soft-Stem Club-Rush

Schoenoplectus torreyi (Olney) Palla OBL OBL OBL Torrey's Club-Rush

Scirpus atrocinctus Fern. OBL OBL OBL Black-Girdle Bulrush

Scirpus atrovirens Willd. OBL OBL OBL Dark-Green Bulrush

Scirpus cyperinus (L.) Kunth OBL OBL OBL Cottongrass Bulrush

Scirpus georgianus Harper OBL OBL OBL Georgia Bulrush

Scirpus hattorianus Makino OBL OBL OBL Mosquito Bulrush

Scirpus microcarpus J.& K. Presl OBL OBL OBL Red-Tinge Bulrush

Scirpus pallidus (Britt.) Fern. OBL OBL OBL Pale Bulrush

Scirpus pedicellatus Fern. OBL OBL OBL Stalked Bulrush

Scirpus pendulus Muhl. OBL OBL OBL Rufous Bulrush

Scleranthus annuus L. FACU FACU FACU Annual Knaw el

Scleria triglomerata Michx. FAC FAC FAC Whip Nut-Rush

Scleria verticillata Muhl. ex Willd. OBL OBL OBL Low Nut-Rush

Scolochloa festucacea (Willd.) Link OBL OBL OBL Common River Grass

Scorzoneroides autumnalis (L.) Moench FACU FACU August-Flow er

Scrophularia lanceolata Pursh FAC FACU FACU Lance-Leaf Figw ort

Scrophularia marilandica L. FACU FACU FACU Carpenter's-Square

Scutellaria galericulata L. OBL OBL OBL Hooded Skullcap

Scutellaria lateriflora L. FACW OBL OBL Mad Dog Skullcap

Scutellaria ovata Hill FACU FACU FACU Heart-Leaf Skullcap

Scutellaria parvula Michx. UPL FACU FACU Small Skullcap

Selaginella selaginoides (L.) Beauv. ex Mart. & Schrank FACW Northern Spike-Moss

Senecio hieraciifolius L. FACU FAC FACU American Burnw eed

Senecio integerrimus Nutt. FAC FAC FAC Lamb-Tongue Ragw ort

Senecio suaveolens (L.) Elliott FACW FACW False Indian-Plantain

Senecio vulgaris L. FACU UPL FACU Old-Man-in-the-Spring

Setaria faberi Herrm. UPL FACU FACU Japanese Bristle Grass

Setaria italica (L.) Beauv. FACU FACU FACU Italian Bristle Grass

Setaria pumila (Poir.) Roemer & J.A. Schultes FACU FAC FAC Yellow Bristle Grass

Setaria verticillata (L.) Beauv. FAC FAC FACU Rough Bristle Grass

Shepherdia argentea (Pursh) Nutt. UPL FACU FACU Silver Buffalo-Berry

Shepherdia canadensis (L.) Nutt. FACU UPL UPL Russet Buffalo-Berry


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Sibbaldia tridentata (Ait.) Paule & Soják FACU FACU FACU Shrubby-Fivefingers

Sicyos angulatus L. FACW FACW FACW One-Seed Burr-Cucumber

Silene flos-cuculi (L.) Clairv. FACU FACU Ragged-Robin

Silene nivea (Nutt.) Muhl. ex Otth FACW FACW FACW Snow y Catchfly

Silphium perfoliatum L. FAC FACW FACW Cup-Plant

Sinapis alba L. FAC FACU FACU White-Mustard

Sisymbrium altissimum L. FACU FACU FACU Tall Hedge-Mustard

Sisyrinchium angustifolium P. Mill. FACW FAC FAC Narrow -Leaf Blue-Eyed-Grass

Sisyrinchium montanum Greene FAC FAC FAC Strict Blue-Eyed-Grass

Sisyrinchium mucronatum Michx. FAC FACW FAC Needle-Tip Blue-Eyed-Grass

Sium suave Walt. OBL OBL OBL Hemlock Water-Parsnip

Smilax hispida Muhl. ex Torr. FAC FAC FAC Chinaroot

Smilax pulverulenta Michx. FACU FACU FACU Dow ny Carrion-Flow er

Solanum carolinense L. UPL FACU FACU Carolina Horse-Nettle

Solanum dulcamara L. FACU FAC FAC Climbing Nightshade

Solanum ptychanthum Dunal FACU FACU FACU Eastern Black Nightshade

Solidago altissima L. FACU FACU FACU Tall Goldenrod

Solidago canadensis L. FACU FACU FACU Canadian Goldenrod

Solidago flexicaulis L. FACU FACU FACU Zigzag Goldenrod

Solidago gigantea Ait. FAC FACW FACW Late Goldenrod

Solidago lepida DC. FACU FACU FACU Western Canada Goldenrod

Solidago riddellii Frank OBL OBL OBL Riddell's Goldenrod

Solidago rigida L. FACU FACU FACU Hard-Leaf Flat-Top-Goldenrod

Solidago simplex Kunth FACU FACU FACU Mt. Albert Goldenrod

Solidago uliginosa Nutt. OBL OBL OBL Bog Goldenrod

Sonchus arvensis L. FAC FACU FACU Field Sow -Thistle

Sonchus asper (L.) Hill FAC FACU FACU Spiny-Leaf Sow -Thistle

Sonchus oleraceus L. UPL FACU FACU Common Sow -Thistle

Sorbus americana Marsh. FAC FAC American Mountain-Ash

Sorbus decora (Sarg.) Schneid. FAC UPL FACU Northern Mountain-Ash

Sorghastrum nutans (L.) Nash FACU FACU FACU Yellow Indian Grass

Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench FACU UPL UPL Broom-Corn

Sparganium americanum Nutt. OBL OBL OBL American Burr-Reed

Sparganium androcladum (Engelm.) Morong OBL OBL OBL Branched Burr-Reed

Sparganium angustifolium Michx. OBL OBL OBL Narrow -Leaf Burr-Reed

Sparganium emersum Rehmann OBL OBL OBL European Burr-Reed

Sparganium eurycarpum Engelm. ex Gray OBL OBL OBL Broad-Fruit Burr-Reed

Sparganium fluctuans (Engelm. ex Morong) B.L. Robins. OBL OBL OBL Floating Burr-Reed

Sparganium glomeratum (Beurling ex Laestad.) L. Neum. OBL OBL OBL Clustered Burr-Reed

Sparganium natans L. OBL OBL OBL Arctic Burr-Reed

Spartina gracilis Trin. FACW FACW FACW Alkali Cord Grass

Spartina pectinata Bosc ex Link FACW FACW FACW Freshw ater Cord Grass

Spergularia rubra (L.) J.& K. Presl FACU FACU FACU Ruby Sandspurry

Sphenopholis intermedia (Rydb.) Rydb. FAC FAC FAC Slender Wedgescale

Sphenopholis obtusata (Michx.) Scribn. FAC FAC FAC Prairie Wedgescale

Spinulum annotinum (L.) A. Haines FAC FAC FAC Interrupted Club-Moss

Spiraea alba Du Roi FACW FACW FACW White Meadow sw eet

Spiraea betulifolia Pallas FACU FAC FACU Shiny-Leaf Meadow sw eet

Spiraea latifolia (Ait.) Borkh. FACW FACW Broad-Leaf Meadow sw eet

Spiraea tomentosa L. FACW FACW FACW Steeplebush

Spiranthes cernua (L.) L.C. Rich. FACW FACW FACW White Nodding Ladies'-Tresses

Spiranthes lacera (Raf.) Raf. FAC FAC FAC Northern Slender Ladies'-Tresses

Spiranthes magnicamporum Sheviak FAC FAC FACU Great Plains Ladies'-Tresses

Spiranthes romanzoffiana Cham. OBL OBL OBL Hooded Ladies'-Tresses

Spirodela polyrhiza (L.) Schleid. OBL OBL OBL Common Duckmeat

Sporobolus cryptandrus (Torr.) Gray FACU FACU FACU Sand Dropseed

Sporobolus heterolepis (Gray) Gray UPL FACU FACU Prairie Dropseed

Sporobolus neglectus Nash UPL UPL FACU Small Dropseed

Stachys pilosa Nutt. FACW FACW FACW Hairy Hedge-Nettle

Stachys tenuifolia Willd. FACW OBL FACW Smooth Hedge-Nettle

Staphylea trifolia L. FAC FAC FAC American Bladdernut

Stellaria alsine Grimm OBL OBL Bog Chickw eed

Stellaria borealis Bigelow FACW OBL FACW Boreal Starw ort

Stellaria crassifolia Ehrh. OBL FACW FACW Fleshy Starw ort

Stellaria graminea L. FACU UPL UPL Grass-Leaf Starw ort

Stellaria longifolia Muhl. ex Willd. FACW FACW FACW Long-Leaf Starw ort

Stellaria longipes Goldie FACW OBL FAC Long-Stalk Starw ort

Stellaria media (L.) Vill. FACU FACU FACU Common Chickw eed

Streptopus amplexifolius (L.) DC. FACW FAC FAC Clasping Tw istedstalk

Streptopus lanceolatus (Ait.) Reveal FAC FAC FACU Lance-Leaf Tw istedstalk

Strophostyles helvola (L.) Ell. FACU FAC FAC Trailing Fuzzy-Bean

Stuckenia filiformis (Pers.) Börner OBL OBL OBL Slender-Leaf False Pondw eed

Stuckenia pectinata (L.) Böerner OBL OBL OBL Sago False Pondw eed

Stuckenia vaginata (Turcz.) Holub OBL OBL OBL Sheathed False Pondw eed

Suaeda calceoliformis (Hook.) Moq. FACW FACW FACW Paiutew eed


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Subularia aquatica L. OBL OBL American Water-Aw lw ort

Symphoricarpos albus (L.) Blake UPL FACU FACU Common Snow berry

Symphoricarpos occidentalis Hook. UPL UPL FACU Western Snow berry

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus Moench FACU FACU FACU Coral-Berry

Symphyotrichum boreale (Torr. & Gray) A.& D. Löve OBL OBL OBL Boreal American-Aster

Symphyotrichum ciliatum (Ledeb.) Nesom FACW FAC FAC Alkali American-Aster

Symphyotrichum ericoides (L.) Nesom FACU FACU FACU White Heath American-Aster

Symphyotrichum falcatum (Lindl.) Nesom FACU FAC FAC Rough White Prairie American-Aster

Symphyotrichum laeve (L.) A.& D. Löve FACU FACU FACU Smooth Blue American-Aster

Symphyotrichum lanceolatum (Willd.) Nesom FACW FAC FACW White Panicled American-Aster

Symphyotrichum lateriflorum (L.) A.& D. Löve FACW FACW FAC Farew ell-Summer

Symphyotrichum novae-angliae (L.) Nesom FACW FACW FACW New England American-Aster

Symphyotrichum novi-belgii (L.) Nesom FACW New Belgium American-Aster

Symphyotrichum ontarionis (Wieg.) Nesom FAC FAC FAC Ontario American-Aster

Symphyotrichum pilosum (Willd.) Nesom FACU FACU FACU White Oldfield American-Aster

Symphyotrichum praealtum (Poir.) Nesom FACW FACW FACW Willow -Leaf American-Aster

Symphyotrichum prenanthoides (Muhl. ex Willd.) Nesom FAC FAC Crooked-Stem American-Aster

Symphyotrichum puniceum (L.) A.& D. Löve OBL OBL OBL Purple-Stem American-Aster

Symphyotrichum robynsianum (Rouss.) L. Brouillet & Labrecque FACW FACW FACW Robyns' American-Aster

Symphytum asperum Lepechin UPL UPL Prickly Comfrey

Symplocarpus foetidus (L.) Salisb. ex Nutt. OBL OBL OBL Skunk-Cabbage

Tanacetum vulgare L. FACU UPL FACU Common Tansy

Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers FACU FACU FACU Common Dandelion

Taxus canadensis Marsh. FAC FACU FACU American Yew

Tephroseris palustris (L.) Reichenb. FACW FACW FACW Clustered Marsh Squaw -Weed

Teucrium canadense L. FACW FACW FACW American Germander

Thalictrum dasycarpum Fisch. & Avé-Lall. FAC FACW FACW Purple Meadow -Rue

Thalictrum dioicum L. FACW FACU FACU Early Meadow -Rue

Thalictrum revolutum DC. FACW FAC FAC Waxy-Leaf Meadow -Rue

Thalictrum thalictroides (L.) Eames & Boivin FAC FACU FACU Rue-Anemone

Thalictrum venulosum Trel. FAC FAC FACW Veiny-Leaf Meadow -Rue

Thaspium barbinode (Michx.) Nutt. FAC FACU UPL Hairy-Joint Meadow -Parsnip

Thelypteris palustris Schott OBL OBL FACW Eastern Marsh Fern

Thlaspi arvense L. FACU FACU UPL Field Pennycress

Thuja occidentalis L. FACW FACW FACW Eastern Arborvitae

Tiarella cordifolia L. FACU FACU Heart-Leaf Foamflow er

Tilia americana L. FACU FACU FACU American Bassw ood

Tofieldia pusilla (Michx.) Pers. FACW Scotch Featherling

Torreyochloa pallida (Torr.) Church OBL OBL OBL Pale False Manna Grass

Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze FACU FAC FAC Eastern Poison Ivy

Toxicodendron rydbergii (Small ex Rydb.) Greene FACU FAC FAC Western Poison Ivy

Toxicodendron vernix (L.) Kuntze OBL OBL Poison-Sumac

Tradescantia bracteata Small FACU FACU FACU Long-Bract Spiderw ort

Tradescantia occidentalis (Britt.) Smyth UPL UPL UPL Prairie Spiderw ort

Tradescantia ohiensis Raf. FACU FACU FACU Bluejacket

Tradescantia virginiana L. FAC UPL UPL Virginia Spiderw ort

Triantha glutinosa (Michx.) Baker OBL OBL OBL Sticky False Asphodel

Trichophorum alpinum (L.) Pers. OBL OBL OBL Alpine Leafless-Bulrush

Trichophorum caespitosum (L.) Hartman OBL OBL OBL Tufted Leafless-Bulrush

Trichophorum clintonii (Gray) S.G. Sm. FACU FACU FACU Clinton's Leafless-Bulrush

Tridens flavus (L.) A.S. Hitchc. UPL UPL UPL Tall Redtop

Trientalis borealis Raf. FAC FAC FAC Maystar

Trifolium dubium Sibthorp FACU FACU FACU Suckling Clover

Trifolium hybridum L. FACU FACU FACU Alsike Clover

Trifolium pratense L. FACU FACU FACU Red Clover

Trifolium repens L. FACU FACU FACU White Clover

Triglochin maritima L. OBL OBL OBL Seaside Arrow -Grass

Triglochin palustris L. OBL OBL OBL Marsh Arrow -Grass

Trillium cernuum L. FAC FAC FAC Whip-Poor-Will-Flow er

Trillium flexipes Raf. FACU FACU FAC Nodding Trillium

Triodanis perfoliata (L.) Nieuw l. FAC FAC FACU Clasping-Leaf Venus'-Looking-Glass

Tripleurospermum maritimum (L.) W.D.J. Koch FAC FAC FAC False Mayw eed

Trisetum spicatum (L.) Richter FACU FAC Narrow False Oat

Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. FACU FACU Eastern Hemlock

Tussilago farfara L. FACU FACU Colt's-Foot

Typha X glauca Godr. (pro sp.) OBL OBL OBL

Typha angustifolia L. OBL OBL OBL Narrow -Leaf Cat-Tail

Typha latifolia L. OBL OBL OBL Broad-Leaf Cat-Tail

Ulmus americana L. FAC FACW FACW American Elm

Ulmus glabra Huds. FACU FACU FACU Wych Elm

Ulmus pumila L. UPL UPL FACU Siberian Elm

Ulmus rubra Muhl. FACU FAC FAC Slippery Elm

Ulmus thomasii Sarg. FACU FAC FAC Rock Elm

Urtica dioica L. FAC FACW FAC Stinging Nettle

Utricularia cornuta Michx. OBL OBL OBL Horned Bladderw ort


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Utricularia geminiscapa Benj. OBL OBL Hidden-Fruit Bladderw ort

Utricularia gibba L. OBL OBL OBL Humped Bladderw ort

Utricularia intermedia Hayne OBL OBL OBL Flat-Leaf Bladderw ort

Utricularia macrorhiza Le Conte OBL OBL OBL Greater Bladderw ort

Utricularia minor L. OBL OBL OBL Lesser Bladderw ort

Utricularia ochroleuca R.W. Hartman OBL OBL OBL Dw arf Bladderw ort

Utricularia purpurea Walt. OBL OBL Eastern Purple Bladderw ort

Utricularia resupinata B.D. Greene ex Bigelow OBL OBL Lavender Bladderw ort

Uvularia sessilifolia L. FACU FACU FACU Sessile-Leaf Bellw ort

Vaccaria hispanica (P. Mill.) Rauschert UPL UPL UPL Cow cockle

Vaccinium angustifolium Ait. FACU FACU FACU Late Low bush Blueberry

Vaccinium caespitosum Michx. FAC FACU FACU Dw arf Blueberry

Vaccinium macrocarpon Ait. OBL OBL OBL Large Cranberry

Vaccinium myrtilloides Michx. FACW FACW FACW Velvet-Leaf Blueberry

Vaccinium oxycoccos L. OBL OBL OBL Small Cranberry

Vaccinium uliginosum L. FAC FAC Alpine Blueberry

Vaccinium vitis-idaea L. FAC FAC FAC Northern Mountain-Cranberry

Valeriana edulis Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray FAC FACW FACW Tobacco-Root

Vallisneria americana Michx. OBL OBL OBL American Eel-Grass

Verbascum blattaria L. UPL FACU FACU White Moth Mullein

Verbascum thapsus L. UPL UPL UPL Great Mullein

Verbena X rydbergii Moldenke FACW FACW FACW

Verbena bracteata Cav. ex Lag. & Rodr. FACU FACU FACU Carpet Vervain

Verbena hastata L. FACW FACW FACW Simpler's-Joy

Verbena officinalis L. FACU FACU FACU Herb-of-the-Cross

Verbena urticifolia L. FAC FAC FAC White Vervain

Vernonia baldwinii Torr. FACU UPL UPL Western Ironw eed

Vernonia fasciculata Michx. FAC FACW FACW Prairie Ironw eed

Veronica americana Schw ein. ex Benth. OBL OBL OBL American-Brooklime

Veronica anagallis-aquatica L. OBL OBL OBL Blue Water Speedw ell

Veronica arvensis L. FACU FACU FACU Corn Speedw ell

Veronica officinalis L. UPL UPL FACU Common Gypsyw eed

Veronica peregrina L. FACW FACW FAC Neckw eed

Veronica prostrata L. FAC Prostrate Speedw ell

Veronica scutellata L. OBL OBL OBL Grass-Leaf Speedw ell

Veronica serpyllifolia L. OBL FACW FAC Thyme-Leaf Speedw ell

Veronicastrum virginicum (L.) Farw . FAC FAC FAC Culver's-Root

Viburnum dentatum L. FAC FAC FAC Southern Arrow -Wood

Viburnum edule (Michx.) Raf. FACW FACW FACW Squashberry

Viburnum lentago L. FACU FAC FAC Nanny-Berry

Viburnum opulus L. FAC FAC FACW Highbush-Cranberry

Vicia americana Muhl. ex Willd. FACU FACU FACU American Purple Vetch

Vicia caroliniana Walt. UPL UPL UPL Carolina Vetch

Vicia sativa L. FACU FACU FACU Garden Vetch

Viola X bernardii Greene (Greene) UPL FACU FACU

Viola X mistura House (pro sp.) FACU FACU

Viola X napae House FAC FAC FAC

Viola adunca Sm. FACU FAC FACU Hook-Spur Violet

Viola affinis Le Conte FACW FACW Sand Violet

Viola blanda Willd. FACW FACW FACW Sw eet White Violet

Viola canadensis L. FACU FACU FACU Canadian White Violet

Viola cucullata Ait. OBL OBL Marsh Blue Violet

Viola labradorica Schrank FAC FACW FAC Alpine Violet

Viola lanceolata L. OBL OBL OBL Bog White Violet

Viola macloskeyi Lloyd FACW OBL OBL Smooth White Violet

Viola missouriensis Greene FACW FACW FAC Missouri Violet

Viola nephrophylla Greene FACW FACW FACW Northern Bog Violet

Viola novae-angliae House FAC OBL OBL New England Blue Violet

Viola pedata L. UPL UPL UPL Bird-Foot Violet

Viola pedatifida G. Don FACU FACU FACU Crow -Foot Violet

Viola primulifolia L. FAC FACW FACW Primroseleaf Violet

Viola pubescens Ait. FACU FACU FACU Dow ny Yellow Violet

Viola renifolia Gray FACW FACW FACW Kidney-Leaf White Violet

Viola sagittata Ait. FAC FAC FAC Arrow -Leaf Violet

Viola sororia Willd. FAC FAC FAC Hooded Blue Violet

Vitis aestivalis Michx. FAC FACU FACU Summer Grape

Vitis riparia Michx. FAC FACW FAC River-Bank Grape

Vulpia octoflora (Walt.) Rydb. FACU FACU FACU Eight-Flow er Six-Weeks Grass

Wolffia borealis (Engelm. ex Hegelm.) Landolt ex Landolt & Wildi OBL OBL OBL Northern Watermeal

Wolffia brasiliensis Weddell OBL OBL OBL Brazilian Watermeal

Wolffia columbiana Karst. OBL OBL OBL Columbian Watermeal

X Elyhordeum macounii (Vasey) Barkw orth & D.R. Dew ey FAC FAC FACU

Xanthisma spinulosum (Pursh) D. Morgan & R.L. Hartman UPL FACU Lacy Sleepy Daisy

Xanthium strumarium L. FAC FAC FAC Rough Cockleburr

Xyris montana Ries OBL OBL OBL Northern Yellow -Eyed-Grass


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Xyris torta Sm. OBL OBL OBL Slender Yellow -Eyed-Grass

Zannichellia palustris L. OBL OBL OBL Horned-Pondw eed

Zanthoxylum americanum P. Mill. UPL FACU FACU Toothachetree

Zizania aquatica L. OBL OBL OBL Indian Wild Rice

Zizania palustris L. OBL OBL OBL Northern Wild Rice

Zizia aptera (Gray) Fern. FAC FACU FACU Heart-Leaf Alexanders

Zizia aurea (L.) W.D.J. Koch FAC FAC FAC Golden Alexanders

State of Minnesota 2016 Wetland Plant...

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