STATE OF HAWAII, DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION AIRPORTS...

95
STATE OF HAWAII, DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION AIRPORTS DIVISION STORM WATER POLLUTION CONTROL PLAN MOLOKAI AIRPORT NPDES PERMIT NO. HI R80A413 Prepared For: DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION, AIRPORTS DIVISION 400 Rodgers Boulevard, Suite 700 Honolulu, Hawaii 96819-1880 Prepared By: ENVIROSERVICES AND TRAINING CENTER, LLC 505 Ward Avenue, Suite 202 Honolulu, HI 96814 Tel: (808) 839-7222 Fax: (808) 839-4455 September 2017 Version 4.0

Transcript of STATE OF HAWAII, DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION AIRPORTS...

STATE OF HAWAII, DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

AIRPORTS DIVISION

STORM WATER POLLUTION CONTROL PLAN

MOLOKAI AIRPORT NPDES PERMIT NO. HI R80A413

Prepared For:

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION, AIRPORTS DIVISION

400 Rodgers Boulevard, Suite 700

Honolulu, Hawaii 96819-1880

Prepared By:

ENVIROSERVICES AND TRAINING CENTER, LLC

505 Ward Avenue, Suite 202

Honolulu, HI 96814

Tel: (808) 839-7222

Fax: (808) 839-4455

September 2017

Version 4.0

Storm Water Pollution Control Plan ii Version 4.0

Molokai Airport September 2017

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1.0 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................ 1 1.1 SWPCP IMPLEMENTATION ............................................................................................................................ 1

2.0 SITE DESCRIPTION .................................................................................................................. 2 2.1 MAINTENANCE BASEYARD ............................................................................................................................ 2 2.2 ARFF STATION .............................................................................................................................................. 3 2.3 SITE ACTIVITIES ............................................................................................................................................. 3 2.4 DRAINAGE SYSTEM DESCRIPTION .................................................................................................................. 4

2.4.1 Drainage Basin A ..................................................................................................................................... 4 2.4.2 Drainage Basin B ..................................................................................................................................... 4 2.4.3 Drainage Basin C ..................................................................................................................................... 4 2.4.4 Offsite Storm water Flows ........................................................................................................................ 5

2.5 GROUNDWATER AND CLIMATE CONDITIONS ................................................................................................. 5

3.0 POTENTIAL POLLUTANTS IN STORM WATER ............................................................... 6 3.1 RECENT ANALYTICAL DATA ON QUALITY OF STORM WATER RUNOFF FROM FACILITY................................. 6 3.2 DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION RECENT SPILL OF POLLUTANTS .... ERROR! BOOKMARK NOT DEFINED.

4.0 NON-STORM WATER CONTROL .......................................................................................... 7

5.0 BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICES ...................................................................................... 8 5.1 GOOD HOUSEKEEPING ................................................................................................................................... 8 5.2 PREVENTATIVE PRACTICES ............................................................................................................................ 8 5.3 SPILL CONTAINMENT AND REMEDIATION ...................................................................................................... 8

6.0 STORM WATER MONITORING PROGRAM ..................................................................... 10 6.1 STORM WATER MONITORING LOCATION ...................................................................................................... 10 6.2 MONITORING PARAMETERS ......................................................................................................................... 10 6.1 MONITORING PROCEDURES .................................................................... ERROR! BOOKMARK NOT DEFINED.

6.1.1 Representative Storm Event ..................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 6.2 REPORTING REQUIREMENTS ........................................................................................................................ 12

7.0 PROCEDURES FOR IMPLEMENTATION .......................................................................... 16 7.1 EMPLOYEE AND TENANT TRAINING ............................................................................................................. 16 7.2 PROTOCOL FOR SITE INSPECTIONS ............................................................................................................... 16 7.3 REVISIONS TO SWPCP ................................................................................................................................. 16 7.4 DOCUMENTATION PROCEDURES .................................................................................................................. 16

8.0 REFERENCES ........................................................................................................................... 18

Storm Water Pollution Control Plan iii Version 4.0

Molokai Airport September 2017

LIST OF TABLES TABLE 1: LIST OF POTENTIAL POLLUTANTS BY SOURCE ............................................................................................... 6 TABLE 2: EMERGENCY CONTACT INFORMATION ............................................................................................................ 9 TABLE 3: MKK 003 MONITORING PARAMETERS ......................................................................................................... 10 TABLE 4: SUMMARY OF EMPLOYEE TRAINING PROGRAM ............................................................................................ 16

APPENDICES APPENDIX I: FIGURES

FIGURE 1: LOCATION MAP

FIGURE 2: DRAINAGE MAP

FIGURE 3: SITE MAP

FIGURE 4: RUNOFF FLOW CHART

APPENDIX II: PHOTOGRAPHIC DOCUMENTATION

APPENDIX III: AIRPORT TENANTS

APPENDIX IV: BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICES

APPENDIX V: DISCHARGE MONITORING REPORT

APPENDIX VI: FIELD DOCUMENTATION

APPENDIX VII: MKK NPDES AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXTENSION

APPENDIX VIII: UIC PERMIT

APPENDIX IX: SWPCP TRAINING LOG

LIST OF ACRONYMS

ARFF Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting

AST Aboveground Storage Tank

BMP Best Management Practice

CFR Code of Federal Regulations

CWB Department of Health, Clean Water Branch

DOH State of Hawaii, Department of Health

DOTA State of Hawaii, Department of Transportation, Airports Division

EC Emergency Coordinator

EHS Environmental Health Specialist

EID Environmental Identification Number

GPS Global Positioning System

GPD Gallons Per Day

HAR Hawaii Administrative Rules

HEER Hazard Evaluation and Emergency Response

MKK Molokai Airport

MSDS Materials Safety Data Sheet

NPDES National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System

OWS Oil Water Separator

PMID Property Management Identification Number

QA/QC Quality Assurance / Quality Control SWMPP Storm water Management Program Plan

SWPCP Storm water Pollution Control Plan

TMK Tax Map Key

UST Underground Storage Tank

VOC Volatile Organic Compounds

Storm Water Pollution Control Plan 1 Version 4.0

Molokai Airport September 2017

1.0 INTRODUCTION

Federal regulations administered by the State of Hawaii, Department of Health (DOH) in

Hawaii Administrative Rules (HAR) Chapter 11-55 Appendix B require that the State of Hawaii

Department of Transportation, Airports Division (DOTA) Molokai Airport at Hoolehua, Hawaii

obtain National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) General Permit Coverage of

storm water associated with industrial activities as defined in 40 CFR 122.26 (b)(14)(i) through

122.26 (b)(14)(ix) and 122.26 (b)(14)(xi). The purpose of the regulations is to protect water

quality by reducing the amount of pollutants in storm water runoff caused by covered industrial

activities.

DOTA was granted Notice of General Permit Coverage for the Molokai Airport under

File No. HI R80A413 for industrial storm water discharges effective December 9, 2013 and

expires December 8, 2017 (Appendix VII). This Storm Water Pollution Control Plan (SWPCP)

is an update and will replace all previous SWPCP for Molokai Airport upon approval.

1.1 SWPCP Implementation

HAR Chapter 11-55 Appendix B states that the permittee shall develop and implement a

SWPCP to minimize the discharge of pollutants in storm water runoff and to maintain

compliance with the conditions of this general permit. The storm water management controls of

this plan will become a DOTA procedure and an up-to-date copy of the SWPCP shall be

maintained on site upon approval of the plan. DOTA management staff, maintenance personnel,

contractor staff, and Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting (ARFF) personnel will be knowledgeable

of the plan and follow the guidelines set forth in the SWPCP. Implementation and enforcement

of the permit conditions and SWPCP are the responsibility of the Airport District Manager. The

tenants will be responsible for their respective discharges. Additionally, DOTA personnel will

monitor and enforce compliance through the terms of the tenant leases.

1.2 Updating the SWPCP

DOTA will modify the plan when major changes to the facility are made that may change

the potential for discharge of pollutants to storm water runoff or to address past spills or releases.

At least annually, the SWPCP will be reviewed for effectiveness and revisions will be made if

needed. In the event the plan is modified, a copy of the updated SWPCP will be forwarded to

DOH for approval. All DOTA personnel and tenants at the facility will be informed of any

changes made to the SWPCP, and will be trained on new or modified procedures, if necessary.

Storm Water Pollution Control Plan 2 Version 4.0

Molokai Airport September 2017

2.0 SITE DESCRIPTION

The Molokai Airport (MKK) is located on the flat plateau of Ho’olehua on the Island of

Molokai, as seen in Figure 1 of Appendix I, and covers an area of approximately 287 acres.

MKK is owned and operated by DOTA as part of the statewide airport system.

Molokai Airport serves general, commercial, and military aviation traffic and its facilities

include a Maintenance Baseyard, Terminal Building, and the Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting

(ARFF) Station. There are also two 100-foot wide paved runways at the airport; Runway 5-23 is

4,494 feet long and Runway 17-35 is 3,118 feet long. The remainder of the facility, aside from

the airport tower and roads, are relatively flat, grassed areas (Appendix II – Photographic

Documentation). Land surrounding the facility is dedicated to pineapple cultivation, livestock

grazing, and other agricultural practices.

The facility is in operation daily and security is provided by a private contractor 24 hours

a day. The Maintenance Baseyard is manned seven days a week in two shifts from 0500 hours

through 2030 hours and the ARFF Station is in operation from 0500 hours through 2030 hours.

The control tower is manned from 0600 hours to 1830 hours daily.

2.1 Maintenance Baseyard

The Maintenance Baseyard consists of Building 107 (MKK.107.107.01.01), parking area

(MKK.001.001.01.02), and emergency generator building (MKK.001.001.01.02). Building 107

consists of an office and an enclosed shop area used for conducting vehicle and equipment

maintenance. The shop area includes a floor drain, which flows to an underground oil-water

separator (OWS) (EID 00211) located in a vault immediately outside Building 107. This floor

drain has been plugged and there is no oil discharge to the OWS (EID 00211). The sink in the

storage room is connected to this 25-gallon OWS and the effluent from the OWS is discharged to

a leach field via a septic tank.

Maintenance Baseyard personnel utilize two 55-gallon drums within secondary

containment to store used oil generated by maintenance activities. The drums are located within

a storage locker, which is kept in the parking area of the Maintenance Baseyard. This flammable

locker also stores petroleum products, lubricants, paint, and solvents in containers less than 5

gallons. Used oil is removed by a private contractor when a sufficient quantity has accumulated.

MKK personnel maintain a spill kit (EID 00999) inside Building 107.

In the parking area, there is a 1,000-gallon dual compartment aboveground storage tank

(AST) (EID 00995) that contains 500-gallons of diesel fuel and 500-gallons of unleaded

gasoline. The Maintenance Baseyard Fueling AST (EID 00995) is a Hoover Vault brand tank

consisting of a double-walled steel tank mounted on a concrete pad. This AST is electronically

monitored by a Veeder-Root TLS-300C system that reports to a panel in Building 107 Room 101

Office. The fuel dispensers have an emergency cutoff switch located outside Building 107 across

from the AST.

An emergency generator is located in a separate building within the Maintenance

Baseyard with two approximately 205-gallon rectangular tanks constructed of triplicate sectional

metallic pieces welded together creating a single tank in tandem with a combined capacity of 410

gallons. The Maintenance Baseyard Emergency Generator was originally installed by the Federal

Aviation Administration to supply power to the Maintenance Baseyard in the event of local

Storm Water Pollution Control Plan 3 Version 4.0

Molokai Airport September 2017

power grid failure; however, these tanks have been out of service since they were turned over to

the DOTA.

2.2 ARFF Station

The ARFF Station consists of a station building used to store the firefighting trucks and

equipment, a fueling area, an emergency generator room, and a 2,000-gallon double walled

diesel AST. ARFF personnel do general maintenance on the trucks in the station building and the

petroleum products and lubricants are stored in containers that are less than 5 gallons and are

within a flammable storage locker.

ARFF personnel utilize a fuel dispenser located inside the air operations area (AOA)

security fencing to fuel their vehicles and equipment. Fueling occurs on a concrete pad that is

angled toward a single drain that is connected to an oil water separator (OWS). The OWS is

designed to contain any spills that may occur during the fueling operation. Additionally, there is

an emergency shut off valve on the side of the ARFF building.

The emergency generator building includes a 25-gallon day tank that is equipped with a

built-in secondary containment unit and 125 kW generator engine with a 200-gallon double-

walled steel AST. Both tanks are fueled from the 2,000-gallon diesel AST and the 200-gallon

tank is equipped with alarms to monitor tank interstitial space and inventory that report to the

panel in the ARFF watch room. The generator room remains locked when not in use.

2.3 Site Activities

A list of tenants is included in Appendix III; however, most tenants are classified as

commercial or as office space. The activities of the tenants near the terminal include cargo

handling, greeters, airline service counters, and minor aircraft maintenance. The ground service

equipment (GSE) diesel fuel is brought to the Molokai Airport daily by the tenants in five-gallon

fuel containers, which are stored on secondary containment pallets. Fueling of the GSE is done

on the west end of the ARFF Station. DOTA Environmental Health Specialists inspect the

Maintenance Baseyard, ARFF Station, and tenant rental car facility as the only sources of

potential storm water impacts at the airport. The major activities performed at the Alamo Rental

Car Baseyard, as they relate to this plan, are washing and fueling the cars between rentals – no

engine maintenance is performed at the airport. Storm water runoff from these areas would be

discharged to the three drywells mentioned in Section 2.4 below. Overall, industrial activities are

conducted at the airport and include:

Vehicle and Equipment Maintenance;

Vehicle and Equipment Washing;

Vehicle and Equipment Fueling;

Vegetation Management;

Material Storage; and

Waste Disposal.

Vehicle maintenance may occur at the Maintenance Baseyard and ARFF Station in their

respective shops. Maintenance activities are relatively minor and may include engine services,

Storm Water Pollution Control Plan 4 Version 4.0

Molokai Airport September 2017

draining fluids, parts washing, changing fluids, tire change, and battery replacement. A parts

washer is located in the Maintenance Baseyard shop and collects spent solvent in a 55-gallon

drum on secondary containment. Drip pans are used where necessary until repairs to leaking

equipment may be completed.

Vehicle and equipment washing occurs at designated locations at the Maintenance

Baseyard, ARFF Station, and tenant rental car facility. The ARFF Station and rental car facility

have wash areas with an OWS to filter the water prior to discharging to a leach field. The

Maintenance Baseyard conducts washing on a concrete pad which is south of their maintenance

shop and slopes to a grassy area.

Fueling activities are conducted from double-walled ASTs at the Maintenance Baseyard,

ARFF Station, and tenant rental car facility. All tanks and fuel dispensers have the appropriate

safety devices and automatic shutoff features to prevent a large release. Additionally, spill

response materials are stored near the fueling areas for a prompt response to any small releases.

Maintenance Baseyard personnel manage vegetation at the airport using both mechanical

and chemical means. The majority of grass areas around the runways are cut with lawnmowers

and/or handheld equipment. However, limited areas may be managed with herbicides where

necessary. It is DOTA policy that chemical applications are not used within six feet of a surface

water body.

Materials necessary for operations throughout the airport, including new parts, light

bulbs, herbicides, lubricants, and aggregate piles, are properly stored undercover and on

secondary containment when necessary.

Wastes generated at the airport may include general rubbish, which is placed in covered

bins until disposal, and used oil stored in designated 55-gallon drums on secondary containment.

2.4 Drainage System Description

There are three storm water drainage basins at MKK and all lead to Kaluapeelua Gulch, a

Class 2 Inland Water (Figure 2). However, a majority of runoff from the airport will enter

regulated drywells located within the basins. The flow charts for the three basins are in Appendix

I – Figure 3.

2.4.1 Drainage Basin A

Storm water runoff from the southwest end of Runway (RW) 5-23, Taxiway A, and the

infield is drained by a series of grated inlets that are discharged into a permitted drywell located

on the infield. Sheet flow from the remainder of Basin A enters into the open ditch that runs

along RW 17-35, commingles with offsite runoff, and exits the airport at MKK 001. This

discharge crosses Launui Road and eventually Maunaloa Avenue en-route to Kaluapeelua Gulch.

2.4.2 Drainage Basin B

Storm water runoff from Basin B drains south in an open swale at outlet MKK 002. The

runoff exits the facility under Maunaloa Avenue through a culvert.

2.4.3 Drainage Basin C

Four inlets located between RW 5-23 and the taxiway drain into a pipe leading south

Storm Water Pollution Control Plan 5 Version 4.0

Molokai Airport September 2017

under the runway, which in turn drains to a swale just outside of the fence line. The paved air

carrier parking apron and adjacent taxiway flow into these drains. Storm water monitoring is

conducted at the point where this swale exits the airport, outlet MKK 003. The runoff eventually

joins with offsite runoff that originated east of the facility and crosses under Maunaloa Avenue.

Storm water runoff from the paved public parking area flows toward the terminal and is

disposed of in one of the two drywells located on either end of the terminal building or in the

drywell near the west side of the ARFF station. The drywells have UIC permits for the disposal

of storm water runoff (Appendix VIII).

2.4.4 Offsite Storm Water Flows

Approximately 150 acres of agricultural lands north of Keonelele Avenue drain

southward, resulting in a design storm (5-year interval) runoff of approximately 400 cubic feet

per second. This runoff flows westward along Keonelele Avenue toward a natural drainageway

along Launui Street. A portion of the runoff is discharged into the open ditch along RW 17-35,

which flows along the southwest end of Taxiway A and is discharged into a natural drainageway

along Launui Street. A concrete-lined open ditch drains to an area east of RW 5-23 and

discharges into the Basin C outlet. Therefore, the majority of offsite storm water runoff is

diverted around the perimeter of the airport.

2.5 Groundwater and Climate Conditions

The climate in the area of Molokai is marked by seasonal variation in rainfall and small

variations in temperature. The average monthly temperature has the range of 72oF to 79

oF.

Annual rainfall totals ranges from 20 to 25 inches, most of which occurs between November and

April.

The facility is situated within three miles of the Pacific Ocean and is coastward of the

Underground Injection Control (UIC) line established by the State of Hawaii Department of

Health (DOH).

According to Mink and Lau’s 1992 publication “Aquifer Identification and Classification

for Molokai: Groundwater Protection Strategy for Hawaii,” the facility is located within the

Manawainui Aquifer System in the central aquifer sector. The facility is located above a basal,

unconfined, flank type aquifer. This aquifer contains low salinity (250 – 1,000 mg/l Cl-) and also

has potential for use as a drinking water source. It is considered irreplaceable with a high

vulnerability to contamination.

Storm Water Pollution Control Plan 6 Version 4.0

Molokai Airport September 2017

3.0 POTENTIAL POLLUTANTS IN STORM WATER

The table below lists some of the possible pollutants present in the storm water runoff

from the facility by their source. The predominant activities of the airport include aircraft

maintenance, ground support/service, and vehicle maintenance. Potential pollutants derived from

these activities include various petroleum products. Also cargo may contain unknown pollutants

that may affect the runoff if not handled with care. Significant spills (see Section 5.3) of this

nature are reported to the ARFF Station for containment/evaluation and DOTA personnel and/or

airport tenants will be responsible for cleanup. Aircraft are not refueled at MKK and there are no

underground storage tanks.

TABLE 1: LIST OF POTENTIAL POLLUTANTS BY SOURCE

POTENTIAL POLLUTANT SOURCE(S)

Petroleum Products Fueling Areas, ASTs, Vehicle Maintenance /

Leaking Equipment

Detergent, Solids Vehicle Washing

Solvents Vehicle Maintenance

Herbicide Applied to Control Weeds Along Runway and

Fence line

3.1 Recent Analytical Data on Quality of Storm Water Runoff from Facility

The latest storm water monitoring data was obtained December 3 and 4, 2009 and all

parameters were within the limits detailed in the NPDES permit.

Storm Water Pollution Control Plan 7 Version 4.0

Molokai Airport September 2017

4.0 NON-STORM WATER CONTROL

The only source of non-storm water discharge from MKK may be from vehicle washing

activities. The following procedures will be used to prevent the wash water from entering State

waters.

Vehicles at Alamo Car Rental are washed in a covered wash area. The wash water is

collected in slotted drains. The wash water is treated with an OWS before it is

discharged into a leach field. Maintenance Baseyard staff wash all vehicles at Alamo

Car Rental, no vehicle washing is conducted at the baseyard.

4.1 Pollutant Control

All maintenance activities are conducted inside buildings or under cover whenever

practicable while utilizing secondary containment to prevent contact of potential pollutants with

storm water. All maintenance materials are stored within flammable lockers or within secondary

containment to prevent spills or leaks from reaching the storm drains. The 500-gallon diesel and

500-gallon gasoline ASTs located at the Maintenance Baseyard are double-walled, electrically

monitored by a Veeder-Root TLS-300C system and equipped with an emergency shutoff switch

to prevent and stop any leaks. The ASTs at the ARFF Station are equipped with alarms to

monitor tank interstitial space and inventory that reports to the panel stored in the ARFF watch

room to prevent and stop leaks. Personnel maintain vigilance to avoid spills during the re-fueling

or transfer operations to and from the tanks. The trash is kept covered thus avoiding contact with

storm water.

4.2 Recent Spills of Pollutants

There have been no reportable quantity spills at the facility and DOTA personnel have

never observed the four drywells overflow. If the drywells overflowed, a sample would be taken

from the overflow, analyzed, and the non-compliance reported to DOH following Section 5.3 of

this plan.

Storm Water Pollution Control Plan 8 Version 4.0

Molokai Airport September 2017

5.0 BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICES

By using proper management techniques and practices, it is possible to improve control

of the identified potential sources of pollutants and reduce the number of spills/releases to the

storm water system. BMPs and evaluation checklists are in Appendix IV. The BMPs have been

adapted from the City & County of Honolulu, Department of Environmental Services, “Best

Management Practices Manual for Construction Sites in Honolulu,” and the Daniel K. Inouye

International Airport, “Storm Water Management Program Plan.”

5.1 Good Housekeeping

Good housekeeping practices are developed to maintain a clean, safe and orderly working

environment. A clean and orderly work area reduces the possibility of accidental spills caused by

the mishandling of equipment and should reduce safety hazards to personnel. Various

maintenance materials such as petroleum products are stored at MKK. The implemented BMPs

will reduce the potential for the contamination from those products to storm water by minimizing

the exposure of such materials to storm water. Additionally, a BMP has been developed to

ensure that waste generated is properly managed.

5.2 Preventative Practices

Preventive practices are developed to reduce the occurrence of spillage and/or leakage

from aircraft and equipment. Preventive maintenance involves the examination of mechanical

equipment and systems to uncover conditions that could cause equipment breakdowns, and the

correction of those conditions by adjustment, repair, or replacement of worn parts before the

equipment or systems fail. The aircraft are inspected prior to every flight to ensure that they are

in proper working condition. Additionally, the ASTs and OWS are routinely inspected to ensure

that they will operate properly and to prevent any releases from occurring. BMPs concerning

fueling and maintenance of the equipment and aircraft are designed to prevent or reduce the

impact of contaminants on the storm water system.

5.3 Spill Containment and Remediation

Small spills of oil (less than 25 gallons) which are capable of being cleaned up within 72

hours and do not threaten ground or surface waters will be cleaned up using absorbent materials

or other acceptable practices, without disrupting facility operations. Frequent inspections of the

facility will identify any small spills, and will be addressed immediately.

Any spill, leak, or release of hazardous substances greater than their reportable quantity

as defined in HAR Chapter 11-45-1-6; any spill, leak, or release of petroleum products greater

than 25 gallons (for petroleum products); any spill, leak, or release of petroleum products less

than 25 gallons that is not remedied or contained within 72 hours; or any sheen observed on

surface waters must be reported to the ARFF Station (808-567-6008). Several agencies must be

informed of the spill, including the DOH Hazard Evaluation and Emergency Response (HEER)

Office, DOH Clean Water Branch (CWB), National Response Center, and U.S. Coast Guard. In

the event of a large or uncontrolled release, the ARFF Supervisor shall act as the Emergency

Coordinator (EC) until relieved by the appropriate facility manager.

Storm Water Pollution Control Plan 9 Version 4.0

Molokai Airport September 2017

TABLE 2: EMERGENCY CONTACT INFORMATION

CONTACT TELEPHONE NUMBER

ARFF Station

The ARFF Station should be notified of all spills or releases that occur at the

airport.

(808) 567-6008

DOTA Environmental Health Specialist

DOTA’s Environmental Health Specialist should be notified of all spills or

releases that occur on the Subject Property to assist in spill response as well as

for record keeping purposes.

(808) 838-8002

Maintenance Baseyard Supervisor

The Maintenance Baseyard Supervisor should be notified immediately of all

spills, leaks, and releases that occur on the Subject Property.

(808) 567-6140

Airport District Manager

The Airport District Manager should be notified as soon as possible of all

reportable spills, leaks, and releases that occur on the Subject Property so that

they can assist in response and notify other entities, if required.

(808) 872-3830

National Response Center (NRC)

The EC should call the NRC to report any spill of oil or hazardous materials of

a reportable quantity. The NRC will notify the appropriate Federal On-Scene

Coordinator (EPA) and various state agencies.

(800) 424-8802

U.S. Coast Guard, District 14

The U.S. Coast Guard should be notified of any quantity spill that reaches the

ocean.

(800) 331-6176

DOH Clean Water Branch (CWB) (Maui District)

The EC should notify the CWB of any spills of any chemical of a reportable

quantity to a surface water body immediately by telephone. A written

notification must also be submitted no later than 7 days after the initial

discovery of a release.

(808) 873-3556

DOH Hazard Evaluation and Emergency Response (HEER) Office

(Oahu)

The EC should notify the HEER office of any chemical spill of a reportable

quantity.

(808) 586-4249

(808) 247-2191

(after hours)

Local Emergency Planning Committee (LEPC)

The EC should notify the LEPC of any reportable quantity spill. If calling

during after business hours, leave a message including name, phone number,

time of spill, what was spilled, and quantity of spill.

(808) 270-7900

State Emergency Response Commission (SERC) (808) 586-4424

Storm Water Pollution Control Plan 10 Version 4.0

Molokai Airport September 2017

6.0 STORM WATER MONITORING PROGRAM

DOTA conducts annual storm water monitoring in accordance with HAR 11-55,

Appendix B. Storm water runoff samples shall be monitored at least annually.

6.1 Storm water Monitoring Location

MKK 003 is the discharge point for Drainage Basin C where the majority of the

industrial activity takes place, including the carrier airplane apron and the ground maintenance

vehicles servicing the carriers. There are discharge outlets in two other areas, MKK 001 and

MKK 002, but no industrial activity is performed in their respective drainage areas. Therefore,

storm water in the areas of runoff basins A and B will not be included in the monitoring plan.

The Global Positioning System (GPS) coordinates for the monitoring location are 21˚9’10.7”N,

157˚5’35.5”W.

6.2 Monitoring Parameters

Table 3 presents the parameters that must be analyzed, including the minimum required

constituents listed in HAR 11-55 Appendix B as well as the expected toxic pollutants on-site.

The main potential pollutants from the facility activities are petroleum products (ASTs, fueling,

storage) and it is anticipated that these will be detected in the oil and grease analysis if BMPs are

not sufficient. Parameters will be compared to the criteria listed for Class 2 Stream not to exceed

the given value more than ten percent of the time and acute freshwater limitations form HAR 11-

54.

TABLE 3: MKK 003 MONITORING PARAMETERS

Parameter (unit) Frequency Sample

Type

Test

Method

Effluent

Limitation

Quantity of Discharge (gallons) Annually Calculate/

Estimate N/A Report

Biochemical Oxygen Demand (mg/l) Annually Composite E405.1 Report

Chemical Oxygen Demand (mg/l) Annually Composite E410.4 Report

Total Suspended Solids (mg/l) Annually Composite

General

Chemistry /

E160.2

50*

30**

Total Phosphorus (mg/l) Annually Composite E365.4 50mg/l

*

30mg/l**

Total Nitrogen (mg/l) Annually Composite SM4500-N 520

*

380**

Nitrate + Nitrite Nitrogen (mg/l) Annually Composite E353.2 180

*

90**

Oil and Grease (mg/l) Annually Grab E1664A 15 mg/l

pH (unit) Annually Grab

General

Chemistry /

E150.1

5.5-8.0

+0.5 from

ambient

Storm Water Pollution Control Plan 11 Version 4.0

Molokai Airport September 2017

Parameter (unit) Frequency Sample

Type

Test

Method

Effluent

Limitation

Ammonia Nitrogen (1 µg/l) 4 Years/ Permit

Renewal Composite EPA350.3 Report

Turbidity (0.1 NTU) 4 Years/ Permit

Renewal Composite

General

Chemistry /

E180.1

15*

5.5**

Dissolved Oxygen (mg/l) 4 Years/ Permit

Renewal Grab

General

Chemistry /

E360.1

Report

Oxygen Saturation (1%) 4 Years/ Permit

Renewal Grab

General

Chemistry /

SM4500-O2 >80%

Temperature (0.1 oC) 4 Years/ Permit

Renewal Grab

General

Chemistry /

E170.1

±1°C from

ambient

Conductivity (µhos/cm) 4 Years/ Permit

Renewal Composite

General

Chemistry /

120.1 <300mhos/cm

Notes:

mg/l = milligrams per liter = 1000 micrograms per liter (µg/l) *Wet Criteria apply when the average fresh water inflow from the land equals or exceeds one percent of the embayment volume per day.

**Dry Criteria apply when the average fresh water inflow from the land is less than one percent of embayment volume per day.

1Pollutant concentration levels shall not exceed the storm water discharge limits or be outside the ranges indicated in the table.

Actual or measured levels which exceed those storm water discharge limits or are outside those ranges shall be reported to the CWB

required in HAR, Chapter 11-55, Appendix B, Section 10(c).

2Collect samples for analysis from a discharge resulting from a representative storm. A representative storm means a rainfall that

accumulates more than 0.1 inch of rain and occurs at least 72 hours after the previous measurable (greater than 0.1 inch) rainfall

event.

“Grab sample” means a sample collected during the first 15 minutes of the discharge.

“Composite sample” means a combination of at least two (2) sample aliquots, collected at periodic intervals. The composite shall

be flow proportional; either the time interval between each aliquot or the volume of each aliquot must be proportional to the total

flow of storm water discharge flow since the collection of the previous aliquot. The Permittee may collect aliquots manually or

automatically.

Samples for analysis shall be collected during the first 15 minutes of the discharge and at 15-minute intervals thereafter for the

duration of the discharge, as applicable. If the discharge lasts for over an hour, sample collection may cease.

3If the duration of the discharge event is less than 30 minutes, the sample collected during the first 15 minutes of the discharge

shall be analyzed as a grab sample and reported toward the fulfillment of this composite sample specification. If the duration of

the discharge event is greater than 30 minutes, the Permittee shall analyze two (2) or more sample aliquots as a composite

sample.

4Effluent limitations are the acute water quality standards established in HAR, Chapter 11-54, Section 11-54-4. For pollutants

which do not have established acute water quality standards, any detection concentration greater than 0.01 mg/l shall be

reported.

Storm Water Pollution Control Plan 12 Version 4.0

Molokai Airport September 2017

6.4 Monitoring Procedure

DOTA personnel will apply this procedure for collecting a storm water sample once per

calendar year during a representative storm event in accordance with Hawaii Administrative

Rules (HAR) 11-55 Appendix B.

6.4.1 Gather Necessary Sampling Equipment

A storm water sampling kit will be provided for the constituents listed in Table 3,

excluding those that will be measured in the field (pH and temperature).

HAR 11-55 Appendix B defines a grab sample as a sample collected within the first 15

minutes of discharge. Therefore, only one sample container should be required for each of these

constituents. However, the laboratory should provide four separate containers for each of the

constituents listed as requiring a composite sample. The composite sample will be collected at 15

minute intervals for one hour or until the rainfall ceases. The laboratory will combine the

composite sample containers into one container based on the amount collected once they are

received.

Once the sample containers have been received, store them and all other sampling items

in a central location, such as a storage closet, so that they are easy to grab when a sampling event

occurs. The following is a list of suggested sampling materials:

Rain gauge

Sample bottles, sample cooler with frozen media such as Blue Ice®.

Storm water scoop to aid in collecting sample. Note: May not be used to collect the oil

and grease sample.

Sample pole or bucket with rope to reach flow at the facility.

pH and temperature meter.

Disposable cups to hold the sample for field measurements (pH and temperature).

Disposable nitrile gloves. Note: these should be worn when handling samples and

containers.

Field notebook, sample labels, chain of custody form, and permanent marking pen.

Note: it is suggested to use a rain resistant notebook.

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) such as safety vest, safety glasses, steel toed

boots, hart hat, etc.

6.4.2 Monitor the Weather

Storm water sampling should occur during representative storm events. As defined by

HAR Chapter 11-55-01, a representative storm is defined as a rainfall that accumulates more

than 0.1 inches of rain and occurs at least 72 hours after the previous measurable rainfall (greater

than 0.1 inches).

Personnel will monitor a site rain gauge or data recorded on the National Oceanic and

Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) website (http://www.prh.noaa.gov/data/HFO/RRAHFO)

for the Molokai Airport (HMK) which is near the sampling site. Once personnel have determined

Storm Water Pollution Control Plan 13 Version 4.0

Molokai Airport September 2017

that there has been no rain event over 0.1 inch the previous 72 hours, the weather forecast will be

viewed in order to anticipate when a rain event may begin. Once a rain event begins that appears

to be significant (i.e. may exceed the 0.1 inch requirement), personnel will mobilize to the site

with 15 minutes to collect a sample.

6.4.3 Take Field Measurements

Once the sampler has reached the sampling location, the following observations should be

recorded in the field notebook:

Date and time of arrival onsite.

Names of sampling personnel present.

Time that rainfall began.

Other observations about the discharge such as color, odor, clarity, floating solids, settled

solids, suspended solids, foam, oil sheen, or other obvious indicators of storm water

pollution.

The sampling should commence when personnel don nitrile gloves and fill a disposable

cup with storm water. Personnel will insert the pH and temperature meter within 15 minutes and

record the measurement in the field notebook for each once the reading has stabilized (i.e. stay

on a consistent number for a period of time).

6.4.4 Collect the Grab Sample and Measure the Flow Rate

DOTA personnel will continue sampling by filling the container for the oil and grease

sample by allowing storm water to follow directly into the bottle. Typically, this container is a 1-

liter amber bottle with hydrochloric acid (HCl) preservative. Note: Ensure that the bottle does

not overflow or the preservative may be lost. Personnel will record the time it takes to fill the

bottle in seconds in the field notebook. This will be used to complete flow calculations at a later

time. Once filled, the oil and grease sample will be securely capped and placed in cooler with

frozen media.

Then the remaining sample bottles will be filled either directly or by using a scoop,

capped, and placed in the cooler with frozen media. These should be marked as “Composite Part

1.” The sampling time should be recorded in the field notebook.

6.4.5 Collect Composite Sample, if possible

If the rain event continues for 30 minutes, then personnel will collect Composite Part 2.

This will be completed by filling the second set of containers for composite constituents. These

will be securely capped, marked as “Composite Part 2,” and placed into the cooler with frozen

media. This process will be repeated every 15 minutes for up to 1 hour as long as the rainfall

continues and samples will be labeled as appropriate (i.e. “Composite Part 3” and “Composite

Part 4”).

6.4.6 Record Final Observations and Label Samples

Once sample collection has been completed, personnel will record the time that sampling

activities are completed and/or rainfall ceases. Then sample labels should be placed on the side

of each container. An example label is presented below.

Storm Water Pollution Control Plan 14 Version 4.0

Molokai Airport September 2017

Sample Label

6.4.7 Fill Out Chain of Custody

A chain of custody form shall be properly filled out and signed by each individual

handling the samples to ensure sample integrity.

6.4.8 Deliver Samples to Laboratory

Each sample collected must be iced in the sample cooler immediately and until received

by the laboratory. Samples will only be collected Monday through Friday (not days before

holidays) because contract laboratories may be closed on weekends and holidays. The testing

laboratory shall be qualified to perform the EPA approved methods. The laboratory shall provide

appropriate Quality Assurance/Quality Control (QA/QC) documentation with the analytical

results.

6.4.9 Sample Analysis

The testing laboratory shall be qualified to perform the EPA approved methods listed in

Table 3 and provide appropriate Quality Assurance/Quality Control (QA/QC) documentation

with the analytical results.

6.5 Reporting Requirements

Once the laboratory analyzes the samples and provides the final laboratory report, DOTA

personnel will complete the Discharge Monitoring Report (DMR). A DMR template is included

in Appendix V and every exceedance of the limits from HAR 11-54 listed in Table 4 should be

specifically noted with a plan for correction.

If an exceedance occurs, an oral report shall be made to the Department of Health, Clean

Water Branch via telephone (808) 873-3556 during normal business hours, as soon as the results

become available. For after business hours, the non-compliance may be reported to the Hawaii

State Hospital Operator (808) 247-2191. Additionally, a written letter must be submitted within

five days of the time the permittee becomes aware of the circumstance. The written report must

describe the noncompliance and its cause, period of noncompliance including exact dates and

times, estimated time the noncompliance is expected to continue if it has not been corrected, and

steps taken or planned to reduce, eliminate and prevent reoccurrence of the noncompliance.

In addition to the DMR, the laboratory reporting sheets for the sample with Quality

Assurance / Quality Control (QA/QC) data, flow calculations, the start and end time of the

monitored storm event, and the duration between the last storm event of 0.1 inch or more shall be

Date: 1/1/17 Time: 0900 Collected By: J. Smith

Sampling Site: 15090

Sample Type: Grab Composite Other

Tests Required: See COC

X

Storm Water Pollution Control Plan 15 Version 4.0

Molokai Airport September 2017

included in the submittal (see Appendix VI for field documentation template). If there was no

discharge for that calendar year, the DMR shall be completed indicated such and submitted no

later than 60 days after the end of the calendar year (March 1st).

Completed DMRs should be signed by the Program Director and submitted within 60

days of the sample collection to:

Director of Health

Clean Water Branch

Environmental Management Division

State Department of Health

P.O. Box 3378

Honolulu, HI 96801-3378

Storm Water Pollution Control Plan 16 Version 4.0

Molokai Airport September 2017

7.0 PROCEDURES FOR IMPLEMENTATION

Procedures include the training of employees, protocol for inspections, and completion of

documentation.

7.1 Employee and Tenant Training

Employee and tenant training programs are used to inform personnel, at all levels of

responsibility, of the processes and materials with which they are working, the health and safety

hazards, the practices for preventing spills, and the procedures for responding properly and

rapidly to spills of toxic and hazardous materials. DOTA has developed and implemented annual

mandatory environmental training. This employee training program is designed to ensure that the

DOTA employees and airport tenants understand pollution laws, regulation, and methods of

compliance. The program focuses on permit conditions and the responsibilities of DOTA

personnel and tenants. Included in the topics to be covered:

TABLE 4: SUMMARY OF EMPLOYEE TRAINING PROGRAM

TRAINING TOPIC TRAINEE RESPONSIBILITY FREQUENCY

Potential Pollutants DOTA Personnel and Tenants Tenant Facility

Manager or DOTA Annual

Best Management Practices DOTA Personnel and Tenants Tenant Facility

Manager or DOTA Annual

Past Releases and Causes DOTA Personnel and Tenants Tenant Facility

Manager or DOTA Annual

Spill Prevention and Response Plan DOTA Personnel and Tenants Tenant Facility

Manager or DOTA Annual

Site Inspections DOTA Personnel and Tenants Tenant Facility

Manager or DOTA Annual

7.2 Protocol for Site Inspections

DOTA will perform inspections during the term of the NGPC to ensure that BMPs are in

place and in proper working order. Inspections will be conducted using the Inspection Form from

the NPDES Inspection and Enforcement Manual.. This manual indicates that inspections at

MKK will be performed at least semi-annually.

7.3 Documentation Procedures

Records shall be kept that document all spills, leaks and other discharges, including

hazardous substances in reportable quantities that occur at the facility.

Reports of all inspections performed at the site shall be retained at the facility. The

inspector shall document all observations, particularly the effectiveness of site BMPs. Inspection

records shall be analyzed annually to determine if BMPs are effective, and if not, what needs to

be done to improve the methods used at the site.

All documentation required by the NGPC shall be kept on-site for a minimum of five (5)

years and be made available to the DOH upon request. A copy of the SWPCP shall also be made

Storm Water Pollution Control Plan 17 Version 4.0

Molokai Airport September 2017

available to personnel as a reference in the same location that MSDS and other safety

information are maintained.

Storm Water Pollution Control Plan 18 Version 4.0

Molokai Airport September 2017

8.0 REFERENCES

City & County of Honolulu, Department of Environmental Services. 2012, Best

Management Practices Manual for Construction Sites in Honolulu.

Mink, John F. and Stephen L. Lau. 1992. Aquifer Identification and Classification for

Molokai: Groundwater Protection Strategy for Hawaii.

State of Hawaii, Department of Health. November 2014. Hawaii Administrative Rules,

Chapters 11- 54.

State of Hawaii, Department of Health. June 2014. Hawaii Administrative Rules,

Chapters 11- 55 Appendix B.

State of Hawaii, Department of Transportation, Airports Division. June 2015 and

subsequent updates. Honolulu International Airport, Small Municipal Separate Storm

Sewer System, Storm Water Management Program.

State of Hawaii, Department of Transportation, Airports Division. June 2015. Honolulu

International Airport, Small Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System, Storm Water

Management Program, Section H, Annual Storm Water Monitoring Plan.

State of Hawaii, Department of Transportation, Airports Division. December 9, 2013.

National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System, General Permit Number HI R80A413.

State of Hawaii, Department of Transportation, Airports Division. September 22, 2017.

Enviance Data Records.

U.S. Department of Agriculture Soil Conservation Service. 1972. Soil Survey of the

Islands of Kauai, Oahu, Maui, Molokai, and Lanai, State of Hawaii.

Storm Water Pollution Control Plan Version 4.0

Molokai Airport September 2017

APPENDIX I:

FIGURES

Figure 1 - Site Location MapStorm Water Pollution Control Plan

Molokai AirportHo'olehua, Hawaii 96729

NPDES Permit HIR80A413

February 2016

������������������������

������ ������

��������������

��������������

Lat 21deg 09' 10.7"NLat 21deg 09' 10.7"NLong 157deg 05' 35.5'WLong 157deg 05' 35.5'W

Discharge to Kaluapeelua GulchDischarge to Kaluapeelua Gulch

September 2017

September 2017

Figure 3- Flow Chart Storm Water Pollution Control Plan

Molokai AirportHo'olehua, Hawaii 96729

ETC Job: 15-6008

September 2017

RUNOFF FOR BASIN A

RUNOFF FOR BASIN A

STORM RUNOFF FROM DRAINAGE

BASIN A

BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICES

SPILL PREVENTION, CONTROL AND COUNTERMEASURES PLAN HOUSEKEEPING MEASURES

TRAINING OF DOT-A AND TENANT PERSONNEL

RUNOFF FLOWS WEST INTO THE OPEN DITCH ALONG RW 17-35 TO

THE NORTH SIDE OF RW 5-23

MKK 001 RUNOFF IS DISCHARGED OFF AIRPORT PROPERTY TROUGH CONCRETE-LINED SPILLWAY

KALUAPEELUA GULCH

78 CFS

78 CFS

78 CFS

78 CFS

Figure 3- Flow Chart Storm Water Pollution Control Plan

Molokai AirportHo'olehua, Hawaii 96729

ETC Job: 15-6008

September 2017

RUNOFF FOR BASIN B

STORM RUNOFF FROM DRAINAGE BASIN B

BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICES

SPILL PREVENTION, CONTROL AND COUNTERMESURES PLAN

HOUSEKEEPING MEASURES TRAINING OF DOT-A AND TENANT PERSONNEL

MKK 002 RUNOFF IS DISCHARGED OFF AIRPORT

PROPERTY TROUGH OPEN SWALE

KALUAPEELUA GULCH

DRYWELL

50 CFS 28 CFS

50 CFS

50 CFS

Figure 3- Flow Chart Storm Water Pollution Control Plan

Molokai AirportHo'olehua, Hawaii 96729

ETC Job: 15-6008

September 2017

RUNOFF FROM BASIN C

STORM RUNOFF FROM DRAINAGE BASIN C BASEYARD, TERMINAL, TENANTS

BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICES

SPILL PREVENTION, CONTROL AND COUNTERMEASURES PLAN

HOUSEKEEPING MEASURES TRAINING OF DOT-A AND

TENANT PERSONNEL

ARFF DRYWELL

TERMINALDRYWELL

WEST

TERMINALDRYWELL

EAST

RUNOFF FLOWS TO DRAINS ON INFIELD-

DRAINLINE LEADS SOUTH UNDER RW TO SWALE OUTSIDE FENCE LINE

MKK

003

MONITORING SITE

KALUAPEELUA GULCH

30 CFS 14 CFS 14 CFS 9 CFS

30 CFS

30 CFS

30 CFS

Storm Water Pollution Control Plan Version 4.0

Molokai Airport September 2017

APPENDIX II:

PHOTOGRAPHIC DOCUMENTATION

Photographic Documentation Storm Water Pollution Control Plan

Molokai Airport Ho’olehua, Molokai, Hawaii

Page 1

September 2017

Photograph 1: 1,000-gallon Dual Compartment AST (EID 00995) at the Maintenance Baseyard.

Photograph 2: Emergency shutoff for dual compartment AST on the side of the Maintenance Baseyard building.

Photograph 3: Used oil stored in 55-gallon drums at the Maintenance Baseyard.

Photographic Documentation Storm Water Pollution Control Plan

Molokai Airport Ho’olehua, Molokai, Hawaii

Page 2

September 2017

Photograph 4: Storage area located at the Maintenance Baseyard.

Photograph 5: Spill Kit (EID 00999) within the Maintenance Baseyard Building 107.

Photograph 6: Terminal Building Emergency Generator AST (EID 15006).

Photographic Documentation Storm Water Pollution Control Plan

Molokai Airport Ho’olehua, Molokai, Hawaii

Page 3

September 2017

Photograph 7: 2,000-gal diesel AST by the ARFF Station.

Photograph 8: Underground piping monitoring port for 2,000-gallon diesel AST.

Photograph 9: Flexible coupling joints for un-derground piping at the 2,000-gallon diesel

Photographic Documentation Storm Water Pollution Control Plan

Molokai Airport Ho’olehua, Molokai, Hawaii

Page 4

September 2017

Photograph 10: Fuel dispenser at the ARFF Station. Concrete area shown is fitted with a drain that flows to an oil water separator.

Photograph 11: Emergency shutoff for fuel dispenser at ARFF Station.

Photograph 12: Oil Water Separator at the ARFF Station.

Photographic Documentation Storm Water Pollution Control Plan

Molokai Airport Ho’olehua, Molokai, Hawaii

Page 5

September 2017

Photograph 13: 25-gallon diesel day tank for emergency generator at the ARFF Station.

Photograph 14: 200-gallon diesel AST and emergency generator at the ARFF Station.

Photograph 15: Security fencing at the ARFF Station.

Photographic Documentation Storm Water Pollution Control Plan

Molokai Airport Ho’olehua, Molokai, Hawaii

Page 6

September 2017

Photograph 16: View of Terminal at MKK.

Photograph 17: Drainage from MKK ends up at leach field.

Photograph 18: Sample point MKK 001, south of the airport.

Storm Water Pollution Control Plan Version 4.0

Molokai Airport September 2017

APPENDIX III:

LIST OF AIRPORT TENANTS

[*Note that the most updated lists are available on the DOTA database.]

Molokai Airport

Tenant Risk Ranking

PMID Company Name Address Facility Classification SIC Code Point of Contact Phone Number Fax

MKK.002.002.01.02 Alamo Rent A car PO BOX 346 Commercial Facility 7514.00 Yolanda Uahinui 808-567-6381 808-567-6351

MKK.002.002.01.03 DTG OPERATIONS, INC. PO BOX 346 Commercial Facility 7514.00 YOLANDA UAHINUI 808-567-6156 808-567-9012

MKK.107.107.01.01 DOTA BASEYARD PO BOX 373 Industrial Facility 7538.00 CARL BRITO 808-567-9660 808-567-9664

MKK.xxx.xxx.xx.xx DOTA ARFF Station 3980 Airport Loop Industrial Facility 9224.00 Emerson Akiona 808-567-9663 808-567-9663

State of Hawaii, Department of Transportation, Airports Division

Mokokai Airport

September 2017

Page 1 of 1

Storm Water Pollution Control Plan Version 4.0

Molokai Airport September 2017

APPENDIX IV:

BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICES

BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICES FOR CONDUCTING OPERATIONS AT

MOLOKAI AIRPORT

Disclaimer The list of federal, state, and local regulations applying to environmental compliance at the airports provided herein shall serve as a guidance document for general activities conducted by any and all tenants at State of Hawaii, DOT Airports. It is every tenant’s responsibility to ensure that their activities are in compliance with all current and applicable environmental laws and regulations.

Best Management Practices

TABLE OF CONTENTS

GOOD HOUSEKEEPING PRACTICES .................................................................................................................. 2 AIRCRAFT, VEHICLE, AND EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR ................................................ 3

VEHICLE AND EQUIPMENT WASHING ............................................................................................................. 4

AIRCRAFT, VEHICLE, AND EQUIPMENT FUELING ....................................................................................... 5

MATERIAL STORAGE ............................................................................................................................................. 6

MATERIAL HANDLING .......................................................................................................................................... 7

SOLID WASTE STORAGE AND DISPOSAL ........................................................................................................ 8 SPILL PREVENTION AND RESPONSE PRACTICES ....................................................................................... 10

APPENDIX I - LIST OF APPLICABLE FEDERAL, STATE, AND LOCAL REGULATIONS APPLYING

TO ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE AT AIRPORTS APPENDIX II – SUMMARY OF FEDERAL AND STATE REGULATIONS FOR SOLID WASTE

MANAGEMENT

TOC i

Best Management Practices Good Housekeeping Practices

Description Daily activities performed at Molokai Airport require the use of materials and products that may be potential contaminants in storm water. Good housekeeping practices are intended to maintain a clean, safe, and orderly working environment at the facility where these materials are used or stored. Implementing the good housekeeping BMPs will reduce the amount of pollutants entering the storm water system. Limitations There are no major limitations to the implementation of this BMP.

Practice

1 Do not overfill trash dumpsters or leave trash outside of containers. Ensure that materials put into dumpsters will not leak out of dumpsters and commingle with storm water runoff. Use leak-proof dumpsters and keep covered when not in use.

2 Remove and properly dispose of debris from all areas daily.

3 Use appropriate clean up tools in the facility such as a broom for dry sweeping. Do not hose down facility floors with water or use a blower to remove clean up materials. Dry sweep or vacuum all areas to prevent tracking of materials.

4 Maintain ample spill clean-up supplies and keep them in proper physical condition.

5

Use absorbent materials to contain any non-hazardous spills. Promptly clean spills with rags or absorbent material, and properly dispose of cleaning materials. Put spent rags or absorbent material in durable plastic bags, double wrap if necessary, seal with tape and place in trash dumpsters. Disposal of hazardous spilled material should be in accordance with the Solid Waste Storage and Disposal BMP.

6 Inspect storm drain inlets regularly for illicit discharge such as sediment runoff or debris accumulation. Clean and remove debris as necessary.

7 Identify storm drains and waterways in each work area and prevent non-storm water discharges into the storm drainage system.

8 Perform daily facility inspections to ensure good housekeeping practices are being followed by facility personnel.

9 Conduct employee training on all best management practices annually and as required.

Best Management Practices Aircraft, Vehicle, and Equipment Maintenance and Repair

Description Routine maintenance vehicles and equipment must be done to maintain their proper operation. Additionally, emergency maintenance of aircraft at Molokai Airport may be required. The maintenance and repair activities conducted may include fluids removal, engine and parts cleaning, or tire repair and replacement. These activities represent a potentially significant source of contaminants due to the harmful materials and waste generated. This BMP is designed to prevent or reduce the impact of contaminates from maintenance and repair on the storm water system. Limitations There are no major limitations to the implementation of this BMP.

Practice

1 Maintain aircraft, vehicles, and equipment used at the facility in good operating condition.

2 Perform aircraft, vehicles, and equipment maintenance and repair activities in designated indoor or covered areas away from storm water runoff.

3

Inspect damaged aircraft, vehicles, and equipment for fluid leaks and repair as soon as possible. Do not leave leaking aircraft, vehicles, and equipment parked overnight on airport common use areas without appropriate drainage controls and prior approval from Airports District Manager.

4 Remove fluids and batteries from damaged equipment and equipment no longer in use before storage. Store under cover, if possible, until repair or disposal.

5 Transfer removed vehicle fluids to designated storage container as soon as possible.

6 Use drip pans, tarps, or any other drainage control whenever removing fluids to capture any releases of oil, fluids, and solvent.

7 When not in use, store drums/containers of liquid material or waste indoors or under cover and within secondary containment pallets.

8 Designate areas in service bays for parts cleaning. Allow parts to drain over solvent tank or drip pan. Do not wash or rinse parts outdoors and do not allow solvent to drip or spill onto the floor.

9 Use appropriate clean up materials in the facility. Do not hose down with water or use a blower to remove clean up materials. Dry sweep or vacuum all areas.

10 Maintain well stocked spill kits throughout the facility, especially in maintenance areas to protect discharge to receiving waters and storm drain inlets in the event of spill.

11 Conduct employee training annually and as required.

Best Management Practice Vehicle and Equipment Washing

Description Routine washing of vehicles and equipment is conducted in designated areas at Molokai Airport. This resulting wash water may contain oils, greases, heavy metals, sediments, and other pollutants that can pose a threat to storm drain system and receiving water bodies. This BMP is intended to reduce the impact of these activities on storm water runoff. Limitations None.

Practice

1 Wash vehicles and equipment in designated areas using minimal water. Use DOTA approved biodegradable detergents. If washing must occur at the tenant facility, do so at designated wash racks or wash areas of the facility.

2

Ensure the designated wash racks or wash areas of the facility are inside a building or on an impervious area where wash water can be contained and directed to an OWS that drains to the C&C Sewer System, wells or retention pond. Obtain all applicable permits.

3 Follow posted directions for wash rack or wash area. At the tenant facility, post directions for use near the wash racks or wash areas.

4 See Solid Waste Storage and Disposal BMP for OWS maintenance.

5 Where applicable, sponge wash vehicles, or equipment with a bucket of water to eliminate excess wash water. Clean up any water that lands on the ground or the floor using absorbent materials or a wet/dry vacuum immediately after washing.

6 Washing of personal vehicles are prohibited.

7 Conduct employee training annually and as required.

Best Management Practice Aircraft, Vehicle, and Equipment Fueling

Description During fueling of aircraft, vehicles, and equipment, there is the potential for leaked or spilled fuel to contaminate storm water. The procedures outlined in this BMP are intended to prevent fuel spills and leaks and reduce their impact on storm water. Limitations There are no major limitations to the implementation of this BMP.

Practice

1 Perform fueling of aircraft, vehicles, and equipment in designated areas, away from storm drain inlets, drainage channels, or receiving waters.

2 Maintain an ample supply of spill cleanup materials and spill control equipment near fueling areas to protect discharge to storm drain inlets and receiving waters, in the event of a spill. Equip fuel trucks and mobile tanks with spill cleanup materials.

3 No topping off or no unattended fueling.

4 Post proper fueling and cleanup instructions in fueling areas.

5 Do not hose off fueling area. Use absorbents.

6 Inspect storage tanks, hoses and dispensing nozzles daily for cracks and leaks. If any defects are noticed, replace defective parts immediately or remove from service until repaired.

7 Check for proper operation of automatic shut off controls on fuel dispensing nozzles. Repair as needed.

8 Test, monitor, and maintain fuel storage tanks as required by all applicable federal, state and local laws.

9

Use absorbents materials to contain any spills. Promptly clean spills with rags or absorbent material, and properly dispose of cleaning materials. Put rags or absorbent material in durable plastic bags, double wrap if necessary, seal with tape, and dump them in trash dumpsters. For larger spills, contact spill response personnel immediately. See Spill Prevention and Response BMP.

10 Train oil and hazardous material handling personnel annually and as required.

Best Management Practices Material Storage

Description A variety of products and materials that may adversely affect water quality are stored at the tenant facility. This BMP is intended to reduce the potential for the contamination of storm water by minimizing exposure of such products and materials to storm water. Limitations There are no major limitations to the implementation of this BMP.

Practice

1 Store materials in their original or appropriate containers as recommended by the manufacturer. Store small containers of flammable materials within flammable storage lockers.

2 Ensure that all containers are closed, secured to prevent movement, fastened, stored neatly, and properly labeled.

3 Maintain accurate inventory of stored supplies. Periodically review inventory and properly dispose of materials that are expired or no longer used. Only purchase and store required quantities of hazardous materials.

4 Store materials and containers indoors or in covered areas. Containers holding liquid materials should also be within secondary containment.

5 Identify, list and inventory all chemical substances present in the facility. Compile Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) for all chemical substances. Have MSDS data readily accessible for facility employees.

6 Cover containers and materials with a plastic wrap or tarp when storing them outdoors temporarily (24 hours or less). Do not store materials outdoors that may leach pollutants into the storm water or come in contact with storm water runoff.

7 Maintain an ample supply of spill clean-up materials near storage areas.

8

Use absorbent materials to contain any spills. Promptly clean spills with rags or absorbent material, and properly dispose of cleaning materials. Put spent rags or absorbent material in durable plastic bags, double wrap if necessary, seal with tape, and dump in trash dumpsters. For larger spills, contact spill response personnel immediately. See Spill Response BMP.

9 Sweep or vacuum up spilled materials immediately.

10 Inspect material storage and equipment parking areas daily. Look for leaking or corroded containers, chemical discoloration, or other changes in the containers or contents that may indicate a potentially hazardous condition or chemical deterioration.

11 Conduct employee training annually and as required.

Best Management Practices Material Handling

Description Prevent or reduce the discharge of pollutants to storm water from material handling by minimizing hazardous material use on site and training employees in the proper handling and use of materials. The loading and unloading of materials usually takes place outside; therefore, materials spilled, leaked, or lost during the process may collect in the soil or on other surfaces and have the potential to be carried away by storm water runoff. Limitations There are no major limitations to the implementation of this BMP.

Practice

1 Use materials only where and when needed to complete the work.

2 Minimize use of hazardous materials on-site. Use less hazardous, alternative materials where possible.

3 Follow manufacturer’s instructions regarding uses, protective equipment, ventilation, flammability, and mixing of chemicals.

4

Limit exposure of material to rainfall whenever possible, such as only loading or unloading during dry weather or conducting the loading or unloading indoors or under cover. Avoid placing the loading area near storm drains or cover storm drains during loading or unloading operations.

5 Conduct regular dry sweeping of the loading or unloading areas.

6 Conduct employee training annually and as required.

Best Management Practices Solid Waste Storage and Disposal

Description The chemicals used at the tenant facility ultimately require waste management. The improper handling of solid wastes can allow contaminants to enter the storm water runoff. The discharge of these pollutants can be prevented and reduced by tracking solid waste storage, handling, and disposal as well as reducing the waste generation through reuse and recycling. The solid waste generated from the tenant facility may include, but not be limited to, oil based paints, solvents, thinners, petroleum products, acid from batteries, anti-freeze, and other compounds. Some of these wastes should be managed as hazardous waste, universal waste, and/or used oil as required by state and federal regulations (Refer to Appendix II). Hazardous waste generators are responsible for making a hazardous waste determination and to dispose of the waste properly. Universal waste includes batteries, some pesticides, mercury containing equipment (mercury thermostats), and bulbs (lamps). The procedures outlined in this BMP are intended to prevent or reduce the discharge of pollutants to storm water and to the land from waste through proper solid waste storage and disposal and training of employees and subcontractors. Limitations All hazardous waste that can or cannot be reused or recycled must be disposed of by a certified hazardous waste hauler.

Practice

1 Use the entire product before disposing of the container. Minimize use of hazardous materials on-site. Use less hazardous, alternative materials where possible.

2 Do not remove the original product label; it contains important safety and disposal information.

3 Inspect containers regularly and transfer waste from damaged containers into containers that are intact.

4 Identify, list and inventory all chemical substances present in the facility. Compile Safety Data Sheets (SDS) for all chemical substances. Have MSDS data readily accessible for facility employees

5 Only purchase and store required quantities of hazardous materials.

6

Do not clean out brushes or rinse paint containers into the dirt, street, gutter, storm drain, or stream. “Paint out” brushes as much as possible. Water-based paints should be dried and disposed of in the landfill. Dispose of excess oil based paints and sludge as hazardous waste.

7 Ensure that hazardous waste or chemicals (acids, pesticides, additives, curing compounds) are not disposed of in dumpsters designated for dry construction debris.

Best Management Practices Solid Waste Storage and Disposal

(Continued)

8 Designate an indoor or covered hazardous waste collection area.

9 Hazardous wastes should be stored in secure, covered containers, and protected from damage. Place hazardous waste containers in secondary containment.

10 Label hazardous waste containers clearly with the words “Hazardous Waste” and the date when the hazardous waste accumulation began.

11 Do not mix waste, this can cause chemical reactions, make recycling impossible, and complicate disposal.

12 Arrange for regular hazardous waste collection before containers reach capacity.

13 Ensure that hazardous wastes are collected, removed, and disposed of only at authorized disposal sites by an approved hazardous waste hauler. Maintain disposal manifests for a minimum on three years.

14 Recycle any useful waste such as used oil, spent solvents, spent lead acid batteries, scrap metal, and used oil filters, etc. Filter and re-use thinners and solvents.

15 If the facility generates used oil, at a minimum, the facility shall store used oil in appropriate containers, label containers clearly with the words “Used Oil”, and provide secondary containment.

16

If the facility generates Universal Waste, at a minimum, the facility shall store universal waste in appropriate containers, label containers clearly with the words “Universal Waste” followed by “lamps, batteries, etc.”, and mark with the accumulation start date. Dispose of the Universal Waste within a year of the accumulation start date.

17 Place spill cleanup materials where it will be readily accessible.

18 If containers do spill, clean up immediately – follow procedures in Spill Prevention and Response BMP.

19 At minimum, OWSs must be inspected annually and cleaned to remove accumulated oil, grease, floating debris, and sediment in order to maintain solids and petroleum removal efficiency. Maintain an inspection and maintenance log.

20 Conduct employee training annually and as required.

Best Management Practices Spill Prevention and Response Practices

Description Spills of materials used and stored at the tenant facility can contaminate storm water runoff. The procedures outlined in this BMP are intended to prevent spills form occurring and to outline procedures to be followed in the event of a spill. Small spills of oil (less than 25 gallons) which are capable of being cleaned up within 72 hours and that do not threaten ground or surface waters will be cleaned up using absorbent materials or other acceptable practices and disposed properly, without disrupting airport operations. All the tenants and/or their contractors are requested to report any spills (irrespective of the size) to the DOTA Airport Duty Manager. Daily inspections of the facility will identify any small spills, which will be addressed immediately. In the event of a large or uncontrolled release, the owner or manager of the tenant facility shall act as the Emergency Coordinator (EC) until relieved by the appropriate DOT-A personnel. Employees should follow the guidelines listed below where practicable. Limitations The Airport Rescue and Fire Fighting Facility is the lead agency for emergency response to hazardous spills on the airport facility.

Practice

1 Stop work.

2 Shut down equipment and secure work operations.

3 Determine the source of the release and any hazards present.

4 Notify the EC, Airport Duty Manager, and ARFF (567-9663). Notify and alert others of the incident via: (1) voice; (2) hand-held radios; and/or (3) other effective communication.

5

The EC shall evaluate the situation and decide whether to implement a "fight or flight" response by gathering the following information, if it can be done safely:

1. Your name, location, and how you may be reached. 2. Location of the release. 3. Type, quantity, and description of the release. 4. Hazards of the release.

5. Type of media affected (soil, asphalt, concrete, etc.). 6. Rate of the release. 7. Migratory direction of the release. 8. Potential for fire or explosion. 9. Potential for human exposure. 10. Potential for migration to surface water (ocean, storm drains, etc.).

Best Management Practices Spill Prevention and Response Practices

(continued)

6 Keep non-essential employees and visitors away from the spill area.

7 Prevent vehicles and equipment from driving through the spill area.

8 Remove all injured persons from the area of danger and render first aid.

9 Never subject yourself or other personnel to unreasonable risk of illness or injury.

10 If the decision is to "fight," spill response personnel are to don the appropriate PPE.

11 Eliminate all possible sources of ignition/detonation such as vehicle engines, welding and grinding operations, and smoking.

12 Remove or isolate ignitable and incompatible materials from the area of the release if the spill is of a flammable substance.

13 Locate, stop, and contain the source of the release.

14

Confine the release to prevent further migration using drainage controls, including but not limited to methods from the following list:

Diking and berming using sand, soil, or other inert material;

Sealing storm drains with plastic and sandbags;

Placing granular absorbent or absorbent pads and booms;

Diverting the chemicals from entering drains, manholes, streams, etc.; and

Implementing retention techniques.

15

Call the facility spill response contractor for cleanup and removal of accumulated product resulting from the release. Ensure that the contactor collects and containerizes the spilled materials, affected media, used decontamination solutions, and disposable PPE in proper containers. The contractor will transport and properly dispose of the hazardous waste in accordance with applicable state and federal regulations.

16 Implement proper decontamination procedure on vehicles, pavement, PPE, equipment, and other affected media to prevent the spilled material from being tracked into a larger area.

Best Management Practices Spill Prevention and Response Practices

(continued)

17

Clean any stained pavement by placing a berm for containment around the stained area, scrubbing the area using detergent or cleaning agent, and rinsing. The detergent and rinse water must be collected in the bermed area around the spill and removed.

18 If the release is not readily and easily controlled, evacuation may be necessary.

19 If the EC decides on the "flight" option, the EC is to immediately alert and evacuate all personnel to a safe distance upwind from the spill in a designated assembly area.

20 Call the facility spill response contractor to handle the clean-up of the spilled material.

21

DOTA personnel will assist the EC in determining whether the spill is of a reportable quantity. If the spill is of a reportable quantity, the following agencies should be notified:

National Response Center - (800) 424-8802 U.S. Coast Guard - (800) 331-6176 DOH HEER office - (808) 586-4249 or after hours (808) 247-2191 DOH Clean Water Branch (CWB) – (808) 873-3556 (only if spill reaches

state waters)

The following information should be provided:

1) Caller Name, location, organization, and telephone number 2) Name, address, and telephone number of the facility owner 3) Name, address, and telephone number of the facility contact person 4) Date, time, and duration of the release 5) Date and time the release was discovered 6) Name of the chemical spilled and the approximate quantity released 7) Location of the release 8) Type of media affected (e.g. soil, asphalt, concrete, etc.) 9) Measures taken in response to the release 10) Danger or threat posed by the release or spill 11) Number and type of injuries (if any) 12) Weather conditions at the incident location 13) Any other information that may help emergency personnel respond to the

incident

22

If the spilled material is of a reportable quantity, a written notification must also be submitted to the DOH HEER no later than thirty (30) days following the discovery of the release. A copy of this report must be provided to the DOH CWB if the spilled material reached the state waters.

APPENDIX I LIST OF APPLICABLE FEDERAL, STATE, AND LOCAL

REGULATIONS APPLYING TO ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE AT AIRPORTS

LIST OF REGULATIONS

Code of Federal Regulations 29 CFR 1910 (Subparts G, H, I, J, and K,) Hazardous Materials, Environmental Controls, and Personnel Protection. 29 CFR 1910.1200 OSHA Hazard Communication Standard 40 CFR 110 Discharge of Oil 40 CFR 112 Oil Pollution Prevention (SPCC/OPA Plans) 40 CFR 117 Determination of Reportable Quantities for a Hazardous Substance 40 CFR 122-124, 401 NPDES Regulations for Stormwater Discharges 40 CFR 260-263 Hazardous Waste Management 40 CFR 273 Universal Waste Management 40 CFR 279 Used Oil Management 40 CFR 280 Technical Standards and Corrective Action Requirements for Owners and Operators of Underground Storage Tanks (UST) 40 CFR 355 Emergency Planning and Notification 40 CFR 370 Hazardous Chemical Reporting: Community Right-to-Know 40 CFR 372 Toxic Chemical Release Reporting: Community Right-to-Know 40 CFR 403 General Pre-Treatment Regulations For Existing And New Sources Of Pollution 40 CFR 761 Toxic Substances (PCBs) 49 CFR 110.3 Discharge of Oil 49 CFR 171-173, 175, and 177 Department of Transportation Regulations

Hawaii Administrative Rules HAR Title 11 Chapter 54 Water Quality Standards HAR Title 11 Chapter 55 Water Pollution Controls HAR Title 11 Chapter 58.1 Solid Waste Management Control HAR Title 11 Chapter 62 Wastewater Systems HAR Title 11 Chapter 104.1 Management and Disposal of Infectious Waste HAR Title 11 Chapter 260-263 Hazardous Waste Management HAR Title 11 Chapter 273 Universal Waste Management HAR Title 11 Chapter 279 Used Oil Management HAR Title 11 Chapter 281 Underground Storage Tanks HAR Title 11 Chapter 451 State Contingency Plan HAR Title 19 Department of Transportation, Airports Division

Appendix I - 1

Hawaii Revised Statutes HRS 128D Environmental Response Law HRS 128E Hawaii Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act HRS 174C State Water Code HRS 261 Transportation and Utilities HRS 342-D Water Pollution HRS 342-G Integrated Solid Waste Management HRS 342-H Solid Waste Pollution HRS 342-I Special Waste Management HRS 342-J Hazardous Waste HRS 342-L Underground Storage Tanks HRS 342-N Used Oil Recycling City and County Ordinances City and County of Honolulu Sewer Ordinance 14 Airport Rules Property Management Clauses

Appendix I - 2

APPENDIX II SUMMARY OF FEDERAL AND STATE REGULATIONS

FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT

Solid waste is defined in 40 CFR Part 261.2 of the RCRA regulations as well as the HAR Title 11, Chapter 261.2 (§11-261-2). Solid waste can be further classified into hazardous waste and non-hazardous waste. Hazardous waste is defined in 40 CFR Part 261.3 as well as §11-261-3. Hazardous wastes are divided into listed wastes, characteristic wastes, universal wastes, and mixed wastes. Hazardous waste generators are responsible for making a hazardous waste determination and to dispose of waste properly. The identification and listing of hazardous waste and standards applicable to hazardous waste generators are available in the 40 CFR Parts 261 and 262 as well as §11-261 and §11-262. The facility can determine their hazardous waste generator status based on the following table:

Table 1 – Hazardous Waste Generator Status, Quantity, and Accumulation Time Hazardous Waste Generator Status

Quantity Of Hazardous Waste Generated Per Calendar Month

On-site Accumulation Time

Large Quantity (LQG) • ≥ 1,000 kg (approximately 2,200 lbs);

• > 1 kg (approximately 2.2 lbs) of acute hazardous waste; and

• > 100 kg (approximately 220 lbs.) residue or contaminated soil from cleanup of acute hazardous waste spill.

≤ 90 days

Small Quantity (SQG) • Between 100 kg (approximately 220 lbs) and 1,000 kg (approximately 2200 lbs);

• < 1 kg (approximately 2.2 lbs) of acute hazardous waste;

• ≤ 100 kg (approximately 220 lbs.) residue or contaminated soil from cleanup of acute hazardous waste spill; and

• Never accumulate more that 6,000 kg (approximately 13,200 lbs) at any one time.

≤ 270 days (for Hawaii, since hazardous waste is shipped 200 miles or more)

Conditionally Exempt Small Quantity (CESQG)

• ≤ 100 kg (approximately 220 lbs)

• < 1 kg (approximately 2.2 lbs) of acute hazardous waste;

• ≤ 100 kg (approximately 220 lbs.) residue or contaminated soil from cleanup of acute hazardous waste spill; and

Never accumulate more that 1,000 kg (approximately 2,200 lbs) at any one time.

Not applicable

Universal Waste, as defined in 40 CFR Part 273 and §11-273, includes batteries, some pesticides, mercury containing equipment (mercury thermostats), and bulbs (lamps). The Universal Waste rules are not applicable to the conditionally exempt small quantity generators of hazardous waste. Universal Waste handlers are classified into small quantity Universal Waste handlers and large quantity Universal Waste handlers. A small quantity handler of universal waste means a universal waste handler who does not accumulate more than 5,000 kilograms (approximately 11,000 lbs) total of universal waste (batteries, pesticides, or thermostats, calculated collectively) at any time (§11-273-6). A large quantity handler of universal waste means a universal waste handler who accumulates 5,000 kilograms or more total of universal waste (batteries, pesticides, or thermostats, calculated collectively) at any time (§11-273-6). This designation as a large quantity handler of universal waste is retained through the end of the calendar year in which 5,000 kilograms or more total of universal waste is accumulated.

Appendix II - 1

Universal Waste must be managed in a way that prevents releases of any Universal Waste or component of a Universal Waste to the environment. Universal Waste must be labeled or marked to identify the type of universal waste as follows: Universal Waste - Batteries, Universal Waste - Lamps, Universal Waste – Pesticides, and Universal Waste – Mercury Containing Equipment or Universal Waste – Mercury Thermostat. Universal Waste can be stored for one year starting from the date the universal waste was generated. A large quantity Universal Waste handler shall retain the non-hazardous waste manifest associated with Universal Waste disposal at the facility for three years. A small quantity Universal Waste handler is not required to keep records of shipments of universal waste. Used oil, as defined in 40 CFR Part 279.1 and §11-279-1, is regulated under the 40 CFR Part 279, §11-279, and §11-261-6(a)(4). Containers and aboveground tanks used to store used oil as well as fill pipes used to transfer used oil into UST at generator facilities must be labeled or marked clearly with the words “Used Oil”. Additionally, used oil generators are subject to all applicable SPCC requirements (40 CFR Part 112). Used oil generators are also subject to the State's UST standards and any applicable federal standards for used oil stored in underground tanks whether or not the used oil exhibits any characteristics of hazardous waste.

Appendix II - 2

Storm Water Pollution Control Plan Version 4.0

Molokai Airport September 2017

APPENDIX V:

DISCHARGE MONITORING REPORT

PERMITTEE NAME/ADDRESS (Include Facility Name/Location if Different) Form Approved.

NAME Department of Transportation, Airports Division Maui District OMB No. 2040-0004

ADDRESS Kahului Airport Terminal Building Kahului, Maui, Hawaii 96732-2345

FACILITY Molokai Airport

LOCATION P.O. Box 273 Hoolehua, Molokai, HI 96729-9999 NOTE: Read instructions before completing this form.

PARAMETER QUANTITY OR LOADING QUALITY OR CONCENTRATION NO.

EX FREQUENCY OF ANALYSIS

SAMPLE TYPE AVERAGE MAXIMUM UNITS MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM UNITS

Flow SAMPLE MEASUREMENT

GPM

PERMIT REQUIREMENT

Report 01/YR CALC

Biochemical Oxygen Demand SAMPLE MEASUREMENT

mg/L

PERMIT REQUIREMENT

Report 01/YR CP

Chemical Oxygen Demand SAMPLE MEASUREMENT

mg/L

PERMIT REQUIREMENT

Report 01/YR CP

Total Suspended Solids SAMPLE MEASUREMENT

mg/L

PERMIT REQUIREMENT

50 (wet)

30 (dry)

01/YR

CP

Total Phosphorus SAMPLE MEASUREMENT

mg/L

PERMIT REQUIREMENT

25 (wet)

20 (dry)

01/YR

CP

Total Nitrogen SAMPLE MEASUREMENT

mg/L

PERMIT REQUIREMENT

520 (wet)

380 (dry)

01/YR

CP

Nitrate + Nitrite Nitrogen SAMPLE MEASUREMENT

mg/L

PERMIT REQUIREMENT

180(wet)

90(dry)

01/YR

CP

NAME/TITLE PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER I certify under penalty of law that this document and all attachments were prepared under my direction or supervision in accordance with a system designed to assure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information submitted. Based on my inquiry of the person or persons who manage the system, or those persons directly responsible for gathering the information, the information submitted is, to the best of my knowledge and belief, true, accurate, and complete. I am aware that there are significant penalties for submitting false information, including the possibility of fine and imprisonment for knowing violations.

TELEPHONE DATE

Ford N. Fuchigami

Director of Transportation 808 587-2150

TYPED OR PRINTED SIGNATURE OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE

OFFICER OR AUTHORIZED AGENT AREA CODE

NUMBER YEAR MO DAY

NATIONAL POLLUTANT DISCHARGE ELIMINATION SYSTEM (NPDES) DISCHARGE MONITORING REPORT (DMR)

HI R80A413 MKK 003

PERMIT NUMBER DISCHARGE NUMBER

MONITORING PERIOD

YEAR MO DAY YEAR MO DAY

FROM 1 1 TO 12 31

EPA Form 3320-1 (Rev. 3/99) Previous editions may be used. PAGE OF

COMMENTS AND EXPLANATION OF ANY VIOLATIONS (Reference all attachments here) PERMITTEE NAME/ADDRESS (Include Facility Name/Location if Different) Form Approved.

NAME Department of Transportation, Airports Division Maui District OMB No. 2040-0004

ADDRESS Kahului Airport Terminal Building Kahului, Maui, Hawaii 96732-2345

FACILITY Molokai Airport

LOCATION P.O. Box 273 Hoolehua, Molokai, HI 96729-9999 Hoolehua, Molokai, HI 96729-9999 NOTE: Read instructions before completing this form.

PARAMETER QUANTITY OR LOADING QUALITY OR CONCENTRATION NO.

EX FREQUENCY OF ANALYSIS

SAMPLE TYPE AVERAGE MAXIMUM UNITS MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM UNITS

Oil and Grease SAMPLE MEASUREMENT

mg/L

PERMIT REQUIREMENT

15 01/YR GR

pH SAMPLE MEASUREMENT

Standard

units

PERMIT REQUIREMENT

5.5 8.0 01/YR GR

Ammonia Nitrogen SAMPLE MEASUREMENT

mg/L

PERMIT REQUIREMENT

Report 4 YR/ Permit Renewal

CP

Turbidity SAMPLE MEASUREMENT

NTU

PERMIT REQUIREMENT

15 (wet)

5.5 (dry)

4 YR/ Permit Renewal

CP

Dissolved Oxygen SAMPLE MEASUREMENT

mg/L

PERMIT REQUIREMENT

Report 4 YR/ Permit Renewal

GR

Oxygen Saturation SAMPLE MEASUREMENT

%

PERMIT REQUIREMENT

>80% 4 YR/ Permit Renewal

GR

Salinity (0.1 ppt)

Conductivity (1 µmhos/cm)

SAMPLE MEASUREMENT

ppt

µmhos/cm

PERMIT REQUIREMENT

<300µmhos/cm 4 YR/ Permit Renewal

CP

NAME/TITLE PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER I certify under penalty of law that this document and all attachments were prepared under my direction or supervision in accordance with a system designed to assure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information submitted. Based on my inquiry of the person or persons who manage the system, or those persons directly responsible for gathering the information, the information submitted is, to the best of my knowledge and belief, true, accurate, and complete. I am aware that there are significant penalties for submitting false information, including the possibility of fine and imprisonment for knowing violations.

TELEPHONE DATE

Ford N. Fuchigami

Director of Transportation

808 587-2150

TYPED OR PRINTED SIGNATURE OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER OR AUTHORIZED AGENT

AREA CODE

NUMBER YEAR MO DAY

COMMENTS AND EXPLANATION OF ANY VIOLATIONS (Reference all attachments here)

NATIONAL POLLUTANT DISCHARGE ELIMINATION SYSTEM (NPDES) DISCHARGE MONITORING REPORT (DMR)

HI R80A414 PERMIT NUMBER DISCHARGE NUMBER

MONITORING PERIOD

YEAR MO DAY YEAR MO DAY

FROM 1 1 TO 12 31

NATIONAL POLLUTANT DISCHARGE ELIMINATION SYSTEM (NPDES) DISCHARGE MONITORING REPORT (DMR)

HI R80A414

PERMIT NUMBER DISCHARGE NUMBER

MONITORING PERIOD

YEAR MO DAY YEAR MO DAY

FROM 1 1 TO 12 31

EPA Form 3320-1 (Rev. 3/99) Previous editions may be used. This is a 4-part form. PAGE OF

PERMITTEE NAME/ADDRESS (Include Facility Name/Location if Different) Form Approved.

NAME Department of Transportation, Airports Division Maui District OMB No. 2040-0004

ADDRESS Kahului Airport Terminal Building Kahului, Maui, Hawaii 96732-2345

FACILITY Kahului Airport Check here if No Discharge

LOCATION Kahului Airport Terminal Building Kahului, Maui, Hawaii 96432-2345 NOTE: Read instructions before completing this form.

PARAMETER QUANTITY OR LOADING QUALITY OR CONCENTRATION NO.

EX FREQUENCY OF ANALYSIS

SAMPLE TYPE AVERAGE MAXIMUM UNITS MINIMUM AVERAGE MAXIMUM UNITS

Temperature SAMPLE MEASUREMENT

°C

PERMIT REQUIREMENT

±1°C from ambient

4 YR/ Permit Renewal

GR

SAMPLE MEASUREMENT

PERMIT REQUIREMENT

SAMPLE MEASUREMENT

PERMIT REQUIREMENT

SAMPLE MEASUREMENT

PERMIT REQUIREMENT

SAMPLE MEASUREMENT

PERMIT REQUIREMENT

SAMPLE MEASUREMENT

PERMIT REQUIREMENT

SAMPLE MEASUREMENT

PERMIT REQUIREMENT

NAME/TITLE PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER I certify under penalty of law that this document and all attachments were prepared under my direction or supervision in accordance with a system designed to assure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information submitted. Based on my inquiry of the person or persons who manage the system, or those persons directly responsible for gathering the information, the information submitted is, to the best of my knowledge and belief, true, accurate, and complete. I am aware that there are significant penalties for submitting false information, including the possibility of fine and imprisonment for knowing violations.

TELEPHONE DATE

Ford N. Fuchigami

Director of Transportation

808 587-2150

TYPED OR PRINTED SIGNATURE OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE

OFFICER OR AUTHORIZED AGENT AREA CODE

NUMBER YEAR MO DAY

COMMENTS AND EXPLANATION OF ANY VIOLATIONS (Reference all attachments here)

NATIONAL POLLUTANT DISCHARGE ELIMINATION SYSTEM (NPDES) DISCHARGE MONITORING REPORT (DMR)

HI R80A414

PERMIT NUMBER DISCHARGE NUMBER

MONITORING PERIOD

YEAR MO DAY YEAR MO DAY

FROM 1 1 TO 12 31

EPA Form 3320-1 (Rev. 3/99) Previous editions may be used. PAGE OF

Storm Water Pollution Control Plan Version 4.0

Molokai Airport September 2017

APPENDIX VI:

FIELD DOCUMENTATION

Estimated Flow Rate Calculations and Field Parameters Molokai Airport (MKK)

1. Name of Sampler:_____________________

2. Date:_____________________

3. Duration of Storm:_________________

4. Time Storm Began:_________________

5. Magnitude:_______________ inches

6. Date of Last Rain Event Greater than 0.1 inches:___________ (days)

7. Water Quality (appearance, odor, etc.):____________________________________________

8. pH: _____________________

9. Temperature: _______________ °C

10. Flow Rate: _________________ (gallons per minute - gpm)

CALCULATION OF DISCHARGE FLOW RATE

1 1,000

60

1

3.78541178

Example: It took 5 seconds to fill 200 mL.

200

5

1 1,000

60

1

3.78541178 0.63  

Storm Water Pollution Control Plan Version 4.0

Molokai Airport September 2017

APPENDIX VII:

MKK NPDES AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXTENSION

STATE OF HAWAII DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH

P. O. BOX 3378 HONOLULU, HI 96801-3378

R80A413.FNL.13

December 9, 2013 Dear Permittee: Subject: RENEWAL NOTICE OF GENERAL PERMIT COVERAGE (NGPC) National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Molokai Airport (1) File No. HI R80A413 This letter is to notify you that your request for coverage under the new NPDES General Permit has been granted. You are now covered under the new NPDES General Permit. The administrative extension of your previous NGPC is hereby terminated. You shall continue any sampling required by the previous NGPC and the new NPDES general permit. Hawaii Administrative Rules (HAR), Title 11, Chapter 55, Appendix B (NPDES General Permit Authorizing Discharges of Storm Water Associated with Industrial Activities) became effective on December 9, 2013. Please download a copy of HAR 11-55, Appendix B (the new NPDES General Permit), which includes Appendix A (Standard NPDES General Permit Conditions) from the Department of Health (DOH), Clean Water Branch (CWB) website located at: http://health.hawaii.gov/cwb/. You are required to read and understand the new NPDES General Permit and comply with every requirement. This renewal NGPC will take effect on the date of this notice, and it expires on December 8, 2017. Failure to comply with the new NPDES General Permit is an enforceable violation and may result in your NGPC being terminated. If you violate Hawaii Revised Statutes, Chapter 342D, you may be subject to penalties of up to $25,000 per violation per day and up to two (2) years in jail. All NGPC compliance submittals, including the Notice of Cessation shall be submitted on the CWB Compliance Submittal Form for Individual NPDES Permits and NGPCs. This form shall be completed on the e-Permitting Portal located at: https://eha-cloud.doh.hawaii.gov/epermit/. The DOH-CWB website contains answers to Frequently Asked Questions regarding the new NPDES General Permits. Please visit the DOH-CWB website located at: http://health.hawaii.gov/cwb/.

NEIL ABERCROMBIE GOVERNOR OF HAWAII

LORETTA J. FUDDY, A.C.S.W., M.P.H. DIRECTOR OF HEALTH

In reply, please refer to: DOH/CWB

Storm Water Pollution Control Plan Version 4.0

Molokai Airport September 2017

APPENDIX VIII:

UIC PERMIT

December 9, 2013 R80A413.FNL.13 Page 2 If you have any questions, please contact the Engineering Section, CWB, at (808) 586-4309.

Storm Water Pollution Control Plan Version 4.0

Molokai Airport September 2017

APPENDIX IX:

SWPCP TRAINING LOG

Molokai Airport (MKK) Storm Water Pollution Control Plan

Training Log

Instructor: Title: Training Date:

Training Topic: ☐ Potential Pollutants ☐ Best Management Practices ☐ Good Housekeeping ☐Aircraft, Vehicle, and Equipment Maintenance and Repair ☐Vehicle and Equipment Washing ☐ Aircraft, Vehicle, and Equipment Fueling ☐ Material Storage ☐ Material Handling ☐ Solid Waste Storage and Disposal ☐ Past Releases and Causes ☐ Spill Prevention Response Plan ☐ Other:

Attendees Name Title Signature