STATE COUNCIL FOR TECHNICAL EDUCATION AND … · 12. Digestive System: names of various parts of...
Transcript of STATE COUNCIL FOR TECHNICAL EDUCATION AND … · 12. Digestive System: names of various parts of...
STATE COUNCIL FOR TECHNICAL EDUCATION AND VOCATIONAL TRAINING, ODISHA
TEACHING AND EVALUATION SCHEME FOR 4th Semester (Branch Name)(wef 2019-20)
Subject Number
Subject Code Subject Periods/week Evaluation Scheme
L T P Internal Assessment/
Sessional
End Sem Exams
Exams (Hours)
Total
Theory
Th.1
MICROBIOLOGY-I 4 - 20 80 3 100
Th.2
BIOCHEMISTRY-I 4 - 20 80 3 100
Th.3 HUMAN ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY
4 - 20 80 3 100
Th.4
HEALTH EDUCATION 4 20 80 3 100
Total 16 80 320 - 400 Practical
Pr.1 MICROBIOLOGY-I LAB - - 6 25 75 100
Pr.2 BIOCHEMISTRY-I LAB - - 6 25 75 100
Pr.3 HUMAN ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY LAB
- - 6 25 75 100
Pr.4 Technical Seminar 2 50 50
Student Centered
Activities(SCA)
3
Total - - 23 125 225 - 350 Grand Total 16 - 23 205 545 - 750
Abbreviations: L-Lecturer, T-Tutorial, P-Practical . Each class is of minimum 55 minutes duration
Minimum Pass Mark in each Theory subject is 35% and in each Practical subject is 50% and in Aggregate is 40%
SCA shall comprise of Extension Lectures/ Personality Development/ Environmental issues /Quiz /Hobbies/ Field visits/ cultural activities/Library studies/Classes on MOOCS/SWAYAM etc. ,Seminar and SCA shall be conducted in a section.
There shall be 1 Internal Assessment done for each of the Theory Subject. Sessional Marks shall be total of the performance of individual different jobs/ experiments in a subject throughout the semester
1
CURRICULLUM OF 4TH SEMESTER
For
DIPLOMA IN MEDICAL LAB TECHNOLOGY
(Effective FROM 2019-20 Sessions)
STATE COUNCIL FOR TECHNICAL
EDUCATION & VOCATIONAL TRAINING,
ODISHA, BHUBANESWAR
Th-1 MICROBIOLOGY-I
Name of the Course: MLT
Course code: Semester 4th
Total Period: 60 Examination : 3 hrs
Theory periods: 4P / week Internal Assessment: 20
Maximum marks: 100 End Semester Examination :: 80
A. RATIONALE: The subject Microbiology is a compulsory paper for MLT. This subject includes General Bacteriology, Sterilization And Disinfection, Common Laboratory Equipments And Uses , Systemic Bacteriology , Clinical Microbiology And Mycology .
B. OBJECTIVE: On completion of study of Microbiology, the students will be able to:
1. Have an enhanced knowledge and appreciation of the General Bacteriology; 2. Be able to develop the general knowledge regarding the common Lab equipments; 3. Be able to perform, analyze and report on Mycology; 4. Be able to integrate related topics from separate parts of the course.
C: Topic wise distribution of periods:
S.L. No. Topics
1 General Bacteriology 12
2 Sterilization And Disinfection 06
3 Common Laboratory Equipments And Uses 10
4 Systemic Bacteriology 08
5 Clinical Microbiology 12
6 Mycology 12
Total 60
D: COURSE CONTENTS
1. GENERAL BACTERIOLOGY : History of Microbiology, Microbes and their classification , Study of different , microscopes, Morphology of bacteria, Motional requirements of bacteria, Preparation and uses of culture media, Culture methods and identification of bacteria
2. Sterilization and Disinfection : Physical Chemical, Mechanical methods, Sterilization of media, syringe,
glassware’s etc., Safe disposal of contaminated media etc.
3. Common Laboratory equipments and uses : Different microscope, incubator, BOD incubator, Refrigerator, Deep Freeze, Hot air oven, Autoclave, Inspissator, Bacterial Filters, Water bath, VDRI rotation Centrifuge machine, Vacuum pump, media pouring chamber EUSA reader,etc
Anaerobic culture, Inoculation techniques, subculture and maintenance of stock culture.Isolation and identification of bacteria (Cultural characters biochemical reaction) serotyping etc. Antimicrobial susceptibility tests
4. SYSTEMIC BACTERIOLOGY :More importance should be given to culture methods and identification of
bacteria that other properties like Pathogenesis etc. Cocci - Staphylococci, streptococci,Pneumococci, Gonococci, Meniogococci. Bacilli – Corynebacterium, Bacillus, Clostridium, Nonsporing anaerobes, Enterobacteriaceae, E.Coll, Klebsiella, Salmonella, Shiegella, Proteus, Vibrio- Pseudomonas, Mycobacterium (M. tuberculosis, M. Leprae), Basic idea on Actinocycetes,Ricketsiaeae, - Spirochetes
5. CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY - Normal microbial flora of human body, Collection and transport of specimen
- BacterimiaPyaemia, Septicemia, Pyrexia of unknown origin (P.U.O)
- Meningitis, Food Poisoning , Respiratory Infection (Sore throat pneumonic, pulmonary Tuberculosis), Nosocomial Infections, Opportunistic Infection
6. MYCOLOGY
- Classification of pathogenic Fungi, Morphology of Fungi, Laboratory diagnosis of Fungi
(KOH prepn. Culture media and methods, LCB mount, etc.)
- Brief idea on Dermatophytes, Candia Aspergillums, Cryptococcus and Opportunistic Fungi.
Syllabus to be covered up to I.A.
Chapter: 1,2,3 .
Books recomended:
Sl.No Title of the Book Name of Authors Name of Publisher
1. Microbiology: An Introduction
Gerard J. Tortora, Berdell R. Funke And Christine L. Case
Pearson
2. Textbook Of Microbiology
Ananthanarayan,R. Orient Longman
3. Essentials Of Microbiology
Bhatia,Rajesh Jaypee Publisher
Th-2 BIOCHEMISTRY-I
Name of the Course: MLT
Course code: Semester 4th
Total Period: 60 Examination : 3 hrs
Theory periods: 4P / week Internal Assessment: 20
Maximum marks: 100 End Semester Examination :: 80
A. RATIONALE: The subject BIOCHEMISTRY-I is a compulsory paper for MLT. This subject includes Carbohydrates, Fat and Proteins & Amino acid , Water soluble Vitamin & Fat soluble Vitamin,
Plasma protein, Enzymes, Buffers, RSA, Overview of Iron, Nucleic Acids & Uric Acid.
B: OBJECTIVES:
The primary mission of Biochemistry-I is to give knowledge about Chemistry of
Carbohydrates, Fat and Proteins & Amino acid , Water & Fat soluble Vitamin, Plasma protein,
Enzymes, Buffers, RSA, Overview of Iron, Nucleic Acids & Uric Acid.
C: Topic wise distribution of periods:
S.L. No. Topics
S.L. No. Topics Periods
1 a) Carbohydrates b) Fat c) Proteins and amino acid
12
2 a) Water soluble Vitamin & Fat soluble Vitamin b) Plasma protein
07
3 Enzymes 03
4 a) Buffers
b) Molarity
c) indicators
d) Radioisotopes
e) Radiation hazard
f) RSA
18
5 Overview of Iron, Calcium, Iodine, Flourine 10
6 Overview of Nucleic Acids & Uric Acid 10
Total 60
1. a) Carbohydrates including peptidoglycan
b) Fat
c) Proteins& Amino acid
2. Water & Fat soluble Vitamin, Plasma protein.
3. Enzymes (Classification, factors regulating, institution 2 clinical application)
4. Buffers, Molarity, indicators, Radioisotopes, Radiation hazard, RSA.
5. Overview of Iron, Calcium, Iodine, Flourine.
6. Overview of Nucleic Acids & Uric Acid.
Syllabus to be covered up to I.A. Chapter: 1,2,3.
Books recomended:
Sl.No Title of the Book Name of Authors Name of Publisher
1. QUICK REVIEW ON BIOCHEMISTRY
L. AHUJA C. B. S PUBLISHERS
2. BIOCHEMISTRY J.M.BERG FREEMAN
3. ESSENTIALS OF MEDICAL BIOCHEMISTRY
R.C. GUPTA C. B. S PUBLISHERS
Th-3 HUMAN ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY
Name of the Course: MLT
Course code: Semester 4th
Total Period: 60 Examination : 3 hrs
Theory periods: 4P / week Internal Assessment: 20
Maximum marks: 100 End Semester Examination :: 80
A. RATIONALE:
The subject Human Anatomy & Physiology is a compulsory paper for MLT. This subject includes
Anatomy and physiology, Elementary tissues, Skeltal System, Cardiovascular System, Structure
and functions of various parts of the heart , Respiratory system, Urinary system, Muscular System,
Central Nervous System, Sensory Organs, Digestive System, Endocrine System and Reproductive
System.
B: OBJECTIVES: The primary goal of the program is to educate residents to become knowledgeable anatomic and clinical pathologists who are self-motivated and competent to pursue either an academic or a private practice career in Pathology.
C: Topic wise distribution of periods: S.L.
No.
Topics Periods
1. Scope of Anatomy and physiology 2
2. Elementary tissues 2
3. Skeltal System 10
4. Cardiovascular System 4
5. Structure and functions of various parts of the heart 2
6. Respiratory system 2
7. Urinary System 4
8. Physiology of urine formation 2
9. Muscular System 6
10. Nervous System 6
11. Sensory Organs 6
12. Digestive System 6
13. Endocrine System 4
14. Reproductive system 4
Total 60
1. Scope of Anatomy and physiology. Definition of various terms used in Anatomy. Structure of
cell, function of its components with special reference to mitochondria and microsomes.
2. Elementary tissues: Elementary tissues of the body, i.e. epithelial tissue, muscular tissue,
connective tissue and nervous tissue.
3. Skeltal System: Structure and function of Skelton .Classification of joints and their function. Joint
disorders.
4. Cardiovascular System: Composition of blood, functions of blood elements. Blood group and
coagulation of blood. Brief information regarding disorders of blood. Name and functions of
lymph glands.
5. Structure and functions of various parts of the heart .Arterial and venous system with special
reference to the names and positions of main arteries and veins. Blood pressure and its recording.
Brief information about cardiovascular disorders.
6. Respiratory system: Various parts of respiratory system and their functions, physiology of
respiration.
7. Urinary System: Various parts of urinary system and their functions, structure and functions of
kidney.
8. Physiology of urine formation. Patho-physiology of renal diseases and edema.
9. Muscular System: Structure of skeletal muscle, physiology of muscle contraction. Names,
positions, attachments and functions of various skeletal muscles. physiology of neuromuscular
junction.
10. Central Nervous System: Various parts of central nervous system, brain and its parts, functions
and reflex action. Anatomy and physiology of automatic nervous system.
11. Sensory Organs: Elementary knowledge of structure and functions of the organs of taste, smell,
ear, eye and skin. Physiology of pain.
12. Digestive System: names of various parts of digestive system and their functions. structure and
functions of liver, physiology of digestion and absorption.
13. Endocrine System: Endocrine glands and Hormones. Location of glands, their hormones and
functions. pituitary, thyroid. Adrenal and pancreas
14. Reproductive system: Physiology and Anatomy of Reproductive system.
Syllabus to be covered up to I.A. Chapter: 1 to 8.
Books recomended:
Sl.No Title of the Book Name of Authors Name of Publisher
1. Fundamental Of Human Anatomy
N. Chakraborty Central Book Agency
2. Aranand`S Human Anatomy Anand, Mahindra Kumar Arora Medical Book Distribution
3. Head & Neck Anatomy A Clinical Reference
Berkovitz,B.K.B Dunitz
Th-4 HEALTH EDUCATION
Name of the Course: MLT
Course code: Semester 4th
Total Period: 60 Examination : 3 hrs
Theory periods: 4P / week Internal Assessment: 20
Maximum marks: 100 End Semester Examination :: 80
A. RATIONALE:
The subject Health Education is a compulsory paper for MLT. This subject includes health and Nutrition ,
First aid, Environment , Communicable diseases, Epidermiology , Immunity and immunization
B: OBJECTIVES:
The main objective of this course is to introduce student to basic biomedical instrumentation . As a result
student can understand Concept of health, Nutrition and health, First aid, Communicable diseases and Non-
communicable diseases & Immunity and immunization.
C: Topic wise distribution of periods: S.L.
No.
Topics Periods
1. Concept of health 2
2. Nutrition and health 2
3. Demography and family planning 12
4. First aid 12
5. Environment and health 5
6. Fundamental principles of microbiology 10
7. Communicable diseases and Non-communicable diseases 10
8. Epidemiology 3
9. Immunity and immunization 4
Total 60
1. Concept of health: Definition of physical health, mental health, social health, spiritual health determinants
of health, indicatory of health, concept of disease, natural history of diseases, the disease agents, concept
of prevention of diseases.
2. Nutrition and health: Classification of foods, requirements, diseases induced due to deficiency of proteins,
vitamins and minerals-treatment and prevention.
3. Demography and family planning: Demography cycle, fertility, family planning, contraceptive methods,
behavioral methods, natural family planning methods, chemical methods, mechanical methods, hormonal
contraceptives, population problem of India.
4. First aid: Emergency treatment in shock, snake-bite, burns, poisoning, heart disease, fractures and
resuscitation methods, Elements of minor surgery and dressings.
5. Environment and health: Source of water supply, water pollution, purification of water, health and air,
noise, light-solid waste disposal and control-medical entomology, arthropod borne diseases and their
control. rodents, animals and diseases.
6. Fundamental principles of microbiology: Classification of microbes, isolation, staining techniques of
organisms of common diseases.
7. A) Communicable diseases: Causative agents, mode of transmission and prevention. Respiratory
infections chicken pox, measles, influenza, diphtheria, whooping cough and tuberculosis.
Intestinal infection-poliomyelitis, Hepatitis, cholera, Typhoid, food poisoning, Hookworm infection.
Arthropod borne infections-plague, Malaria, filariases.
Surface infection-Rabies, Tranchoma, Tetanus, Leprosy. Sexually transmitted diseases-Syphilis,
Gonorrhoea, AIDS.
B) Non-communicable diseases: causative agents, prevention, care and control.
8. Epidermiology: Its scope, methods, uses, dynamics of disease transmission.
9. Immunity and immunization: Immunological products and their dose schedule. Principles of disease
control and prevention, hospital acquired infection, prevention and control. Disinfection, types of
disinfection procedures, for-faces, urine, sputum, room linen, dead-bodies, instruments.
Syllabus to be covered up to I.A. Chapter: 1 , 2 ,3, 4.
Books recomended:
Sl.No Title of the Book Name of Authors Name of Publisher
1. Physical and Health Education
I.Rajgopal Createspace Independent Pub
2. Health education and health promotion
Maria A. Koelen, Anne W. Van den Ban
Wageningen Academic Publishers
Pr-1 MICROBIOLOGY-I LAB
Name of the Course: MLT
Course code: Semester 4th
Total Period: 90 Examination : 3 hrs
Lab. periods: 6 P / week Sessional: 25
Maximum marks: 100 End Semester Examination :: 75
A. RATIONALE: The response of Microbiology can be verified practically by applying different theorems and fundamental techniques. The students will become sure that the theoretical tricks which they have learned from books are true. The students will become competent in the field of Microbiological Studies.
B. OBJECTIVE:
Microbiology practical lessons are important in order to understand Microbiological concepts.
If science education aims to enhance the understanding of the natural world by students and
how it functions, then the students have to experience and observe the relevant science
phenomena. C. Course content in terms of specific objectives:
1. Safety measures in the laboratory
2. First Aid in Laboratory accidents and general precaution- any measures.
3. Handling and care of microscopes.
4. Operation and maintenance of laboratory equipments
5. Anaerobic jor and other methods of anaerobic culture
6. Care and cleaning of all glassware (test tubes, slides petridishes pipettes, beakers, Rashes,
funnels, syingesetc)
7. Collection & transport of clinical specimens
(Blood CSF Urine, Stool, Bone marrow, Sputum, Swabs, Aspiration fluid etc).
8. Receipts, Labeling, recording and dispatching clinical specimens.
9. Keeping records after final computerization.
10. Conversant with S.I. unit system for reporting.
11. Conversant with Fundamental Chemistry, I.e. use of indicators
12. strength of a solution, percent solution, part-dilution, molar solution, normal solutions etc.
13. Various staining technique:- Simple stain, Gram’s stain, Z.N. stain, Albert’s stain,
Negative stain, Spore stain, Neisser’s stain, Lactophenol cotton blue staining for fungi,
Leishman stain, Geimsa stain, Other special stain.
14. Wet preparations :Hanging drop preparation, KoH preparation for fungi, Vaginal fluid
examination, -Isolation of bacteria in pure culture and Antibiotic sensitivity., -Identification of
common bacteria by studying their morphology, cultural character, Biochemical reactions,
slide agglutination and other tests., Maintenance and preservation of stock culture. ,
Study of fungi by wet preparation, staining, culture etc.
15. Approach to various clinical syndromes : Collection transport and processing of various clinical
specimens , i.e. blood, CSF urine swabs faeces, etc. For microbiological diagnosis.,
Investigation of various common epidemics , Gastroenteritis, Cholera, Food poisoning, Meningitis ,
Encephalitis, P.U.O., Study of nosocomial infection.
Pr-2 BIOCHEMISTRY-I LAB Name of the Course: MLT
Course code: Semester 4th
Total Period: 60 Examination : 3 hrs
Lab. periods: 4 P / week Sessional: 25
Maximum marks: 100 End Semester Examination :: 75
A. RATIONALE:
The response of Biochemistry Lab can give practical knowledge about Laboratory safety
record maintenance and Physiological Urine etc.
B. OBJECTIVE:
Biochemistry is one of the services provided by Technicians in an attempt to promote
Tests for Carbohydrate, Proteins &Amino Acids and Iron, Calcium, Iodine, Flourine, etc .
C. Course content in terms of specific objectives:
1. Laboratory safety, Glass ware cleaning.
2. Pipettes, record maintenance.
3. Tests for Carbohydrate.
4. Tests for Proteins &Amino Acids.
5. Tests for Iron, Calcium, Iodine, Flourine, etc
6. Physiological Urine.
Pr-3 HUMAN ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY LAB
Name of the Course: MLT
Course code: Semester 3rd
Total Period: 90 Examination : 3 hrs
Lab. periods: 6 P / week Sessional: 25
Maximum marks: 100 End Semester Examination :: 75
1. RATIONALE:
The response of Human Anatomy & Physiology Lab can give practical knowledge about Human
Skelton, Digestive system , Respiratory system, Eye, Ear, Cardiovascular system, Urinary
system, Reproductive system, Microscopic examination of epithelial tissue, cardiac muscle,
smooth muscle, skeletal muscle, Connective tissue and nervous tissues, blood films for TLC.
DLC and malarial Parasite, RBCs, clotting time of blood, erythrocyte sedimentation rate and
Hemoglobin value, Recording of body temperature, pulse, heart-rate, blood pressure and
ECG.
2. OBJECTIVE:
Human Anatomy & Physiology is one of the services provided by Technicians in an
attempt to promote the vast knowledge about different parts and systems of human Body.
Course content in terms of specific objectives:
1. Study of the human Skelton.
2. Study with the help of charts and models of the following system and organs:
Digestive system, Respiratory system, Eye, Ear, Cardiovascular system,
Urinary system, Reproductive system .
3. Microscopic examination of epithelial tissue, cardiac muscle, smooth muscle, skeletal muscle.
Connective tissue and nervous tissues.
4. Examination of blood films for TLC.DLC and malarial parasite.
5. Determination of RBCs, clotting time of blood, erythrocyte sedimentation rate and
Hemoglobin value.
6. Recording of body temperature, pulse, heart-rate, blood pressure and ECG.
Pr.4 -TECHNICAL SEMINAR
Practical : 2 Periods per week Sessional : 50 Marks Total Periods : 30 Periods TOTAL MARKS : 50 Marks Each student has to select a recent topic of latest technology in the area of MLT and present a seminar in front of all students of the class. He/She has to prepare a PowerPoint presentation of the selected topic of minimum 10 slides are the total presentation will be approximately 10 minutes duration .There will be interactive session between the presenter and rest of the students including the faculty members of the dept at the end of presentation .A student has to present at least 2 nos.of seminar during a semester and to submit the report for evaluation.
List of Equipments for a batch size thirty
Sl. No. Equipment Quantity
1
Test tube
30
2
Folin-Wu tube 30
3
Glass slide mycole and cover slips
30
4
Petri dish 30
5
Glass beaker
20
6
Glass flask
20
7
Pasteur pipette 30
8
Graduated pipettes
30
9
Syringes 30
10
Disposable gloves
30
11
Tourniquet 15
12
Microscope 15
13
Bunsen burner or spirit lamps or candles
30
14
Centrifuge Machine
10
15
Electrophoresis apparatus
10
16
Chromatography: 10
17 Autoclave
30
18
Hematology analyzer
10
19
Hot Air Oven 5
20
Setup for radioimmunoassay or RIA
30
21
Setup for enzyme linked immunosorbant assay (ELISA)
10
22
Colorimeter 5
23
Burette 30
24
General laboratory stands, racks, filter paper, reagents, etc.
30each