STANTON HARCOURT : St Michael : Pilgrimage Guide
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Transcript of STANTON HARCOURT : St Michael : Pilgrimage Guide
In the late 12th century Queen Adeliza granted
the manor of Stantone to her kinswoman
Millicent, wife of Richard de Camville. Their
daughter Isabel married Robert de Harcourt
bringing the manor as her dowry. The Harcourt
family have been associated with the village
ever since. The Manor House has its own chapel
and the only conical roofed kitchen in England.
These are no longer open to the public.
St Michael’s church is cruciform in shape,
Norman, Early English and Perpendicular in
architecture. The church was extensively altered
in the 13th century. The chancel is divided from
the nave by an Early English Rood Screen which
is unique, for it is the oldest surviving wooden
screen in England and dates from the 13th
century. The hinges, bolt and lock are original.
On the extreme right of the screen are two
panels which escaped the attentions of the
Puritans and retain their original paintings.
You may like to reflect on all those hundreds
of people who have prayed in this place over
the years. Pray for the continued witness of the
church within the community today.
The Harcourt Chapel (which is kept locked)
was added to the church c. 1470, probably
commissioned from William Orchard, master-
mason by Sir Robert Harcourt, High Steward
of the University from 1446. It houses many
impressive Harcourt monuments including
Margaret who, unusually for a woman, wears
the Garter, above her left elbow. On the outside
south wall of the church is an epitaph written by
St Michael, Stanton Harcourt, mentioned in the Domesday Book, lies in a bend of the River Thames. St Michael’s church is thought to have been built in 1130 by Queen Adeliza, the second wife of Henry I, who owned the Manor. The church is famous for the shrine of the Anglo-Saxon female saint St Edburg, rescued in 1537 from Bicester Priory during the Dissolution of the Monasteries.
Alexander Pope who was sitting in the tower of
the Harcourt Manor Chapel and witnessed two
lovers struck dead by lightening.
Give thanks for the craftsmanship that has gone
into this building and its furnishings. Thank
God for the gift of creativity which enriches our
churches.
The Shrine of St Edburg
St Edburg was an Anglo-Saxon saint from the
7th century. A daughter of King Penda of Mercia,
Edburg was a nun for most of her life. The upper
part of the monument is the exceptionally
fine Purbeck marble canopy of the shrine of St
Edburg, which was rescued in 1537 from Bicester
Priory during the Dissolution of the Monasteries,
probably by Sir Simon Harcourt (whose tomb
is in the south transept). On top of it will have
originally stood a chest containing the relics of
the saint. The canopy has been identified from
the heraldry displayed, dated to 1294-1317. The
lower section visible is not the original base but
part of a later medieval tomb.
Give thanks for those who have inspired your
own faith. Pray that you may be a ‘light in the
world’ by the way you live your life.
PILGRIMAGE PRAYER
Pilgrim God, You are our origin and our destination. Travel with us, we pray, in every pilgrimage of faith,and every journey of the heart.Give us the courage to set off,the nourishment we need to travel well,and the welcome we long for at our journey’s end.So may we grow in grace and love for youand in the service of others.through Jesus Christ our Lord,Amen
John Pritchard, Bishop of Oxford
You might also like to visit other nearby churches in the Pilgrim Project:
Dorchester AbbeyAncient Abbey Church
St Peter Ad Vincula, South Newington Exceptional medieval wall paintings
St Margaret of Antioch, Binsey Alice in Wonderland’s treacle well
OXFORD DIOCESE PILGRIM PROJECT
Oxford Diocese Pilgrim Project:St Michael, Stanton Harcourt
OX29 5RJ
Website: www.achurchnearyou.com/
stanton-harcourt-st-michael
Illustrations by Brian Hall © Diocese of Oxford