Staad Project

7/18/2019 Staad Project

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GNDEC Testing and Consultancy Cell

SIX WEEK SOFTWARE TRAINING

AT

G.N.D.E.C. TESTING & CONSULTANCY

SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENT FOR

Six week Software Training

(From 1st Jun !"1# to $"st No%. !"1#

SUBMITTED BY

Sra! "akkar

D#$E%

&&'&(%

&%)*+*+

C'%' En)'nr'n) D*+rtmnt

GURU NANAK DE, ENGINEERING COLLEGE

LUDHIANA, INDIA

&Guru N+n+- D% En)'nr'n) Co) Lu/0'+n+




ACKNOWLEDGEENT

A- t.e /rofe--iona0 1or-e- not on02 re3ire t.e t.eoreti1a0 know0e4ge 5t /ra1ti1a0

know0e4ge too, t.at i- w.2 ni6er-it2 -tarte4 1on41ting training /rogra7- for t.e

-t4ent-, -o t.at t.e2 1an get a7/0e 6iew of /ra1ti1a0 /ro50e7-8 I fin4 it a 7atter of

Honor in -.owing t.e fee0ing of in4e5te4ne-- an4 t.ankf0ne-- to t.e Dr. .S. S+'n',

Dire1tor, Guru N+n+- D% En)'nr'n) Co) Lu/0'+n+ for /ro6i4ing t.i-

o//ortnit2 to 1arr2 ot t.e -ix week- in4-tria0 training.

T.e 1on-tant gi4an1e an4 en1orage7ent re1ei6e4 fro7 Er. K.S.++n D+n

Tr+'n'n) & 2+3mnt 3, .a- 5een of great .e0/ in 1arr2ing ot t.e /ro!e1t work an4 i-

a1know0e4ge4 wit. re6erentia0 t.ank-8It i- 72 /ri6i0ege to ex/re-- 72 /rofon4 ine/tne--, 72 4ee/ -en-e of gratit4e to

GNDEC Tst'n) +n/ Consut+n34 C Lu/0'+n+ for -.owing tr-t in 7e an4

a--igning 7e -1. an i7/ortant an4 intere-ting /ro!e1t an4 a0-o for -/aring ti7e fro7 .i-

-1.e40e to 4i-1-- an4 10arif2 i--e- re0ate4 to t.i- /ro!e1t8

I -in1ere02 t.ank to 72 /ro!e1t gi4e Dr. 5.S. R+' (D+n Tst'n) +n/

3onsut+n34 C for gi4an1e an4 en1orage7ent in 1arr2ing ot t.i- training work8

M2 -/e1ia0 t.ank- to Dr. 5+r*+ S'n)0 2ro6.2r+s0+nt G+r) 2ro6. Am+n/* S'n)0

for t.eir kin4 1o9o/eration to t.e 1o7/0etion of 72 training work8

I wi-. to ex/re-- 72 -in1ere gratit4e to Dr. J.N.J0+ (5.O.D of CI,IL

ENGINEERING DE2ARTENT o6 Guru N+n+- D% En)'nr'n) Co) for

/ro6i4ing 7e an O//ortnit2 to 4o 72 training work on GNDEC Tst'n) +n/

Consut+n34 C Lu/0'+n+.T.i- training 5ear- on i7/rint of 7an2 /eo/0e-8

I a7 a0-o 6er2 t.ankf0 to 72 frien4- an4 fa7i02 7e75er- w.o -//orte4 7e

en1orage4 7e a00 t.e ti7e to go t.rog. t.i- w.o0e training work8

%Guru N+n+- D% En)'nr'n) Co) Lu/0'+n+




STUDENT DECLARATION

T.i- i- to 1ertif2 t.at I, R+m K+--+r -t4ent of 7.T30 (C'%'89t0 Smstr Ro00No8

1!:$;$1 .a- n4ergone -oftware training in :GNDEC Tst'n) +n/ Consut+n34 C

Lu/0'+n+< a- re3ire4 of -ix week- /ro!e1t -e7e-ter for t.e awar4 of 4egree of B8Te1.

$i6i0 Engineering, ;r Nanak De6 Engineering $o00ege, L4.iana an4 0earn t.e

STADD PRO, O/en <7/ an4 ;EO FI=E w.i1. i- an at.enti1 re1or4 of 72 work

1arrie4 ot +t Lu/0'+n+8

If an2 4i-1re/an12 i- fon4 regar4ing t.e origina0it2 of t.i- re/ort I 7a2 5e .e04

re-/on-i50e8 I .a6e not 1o/ie4 fro7 an2 re/ort -57itte4 ear0ier t.i- or an2 ot.er

ni6er-it28 T.i- i- /re02 origina0 an4 at.enti1 work8

SURAJ KAKKAR

*Guru N+n+- D% En)'nr'n) Co) Lu/0'+n+




INDEX

Contnt 2+) No.

&8' STADD Intro41tion '>

&8' Intro41tion a5ot STADD PRO '>

&8& ;ra/.i1 En6iron7ent

?A@ Mo4e0 ;eneration '

?B@ Mo4a0 =erifi1ation '

&8% Ana02-i- an4 De-ign

?A@ Stati1 Ana02-i- '

?B@ D2na7i1Sei-7i1 Ana02-i- ')

&8* De-ign of Different Mat

?A@ $on1rete De-ign ')

?B@ Stee0 De-ign ')

%8' STADD Pro Pro!e1t

%8& Ana02-i- of -i7/02 -//orte4 5ea7 an4

1o7/are it wit. ana02ti1a002 '+

%8% Ana02-i- of 1ontino- 5ea7 &'

%8* Ana02-i- of -ing0e -tor2 fra7e an4 1o7/are it

wit. /ro6i4e4 wit. ro00er -//ort an4 .inge4 -//ort8 &&

%8# Ana02-e- of -/a1e fra7e an4 1o7/are it /ro6i4e4

wit. or wit.ot /0int. 5ea7 &*

%8( Ana02-i- of fra7e for 6ario- 1o75ination

of 0oa4- a- /er IS #(>C%''' &#

%8> De-ign an4 ana02-i- of e0e6ate4 int tank &>

%8 Ana02-i- of Howe tr-- &+

#Guru N+n+- D% En)'nr'n) Co) Lu/0'+n+




%8) Stee0 5o0te4 1onne1tion -ing ra7 1onne1tion %'

%8+ Di-/0a1e7ent ana02-i- of tower -//orte4 52 1a50e- %&

%8&' Ana02-i- of 5ea7 1arr2ing ro00ing 0oa4

an4 1o7/are it ana02ti1a002 %%

*8' Intro41tion a5ot OPEN <UMP %#

A@ Featre-

B@ Data

*8& Ste/- for Se0e1tion of a -ite for n10ear /ower -tation in In4ia %(

#8' Infor7ation a5ot ;EO FI=E %>

#8& Deter7ination of Eart. Pre--re %)

#8% Deter7ination of eart. Pre--re of $anti0e6er Retaining a00 *&

#8* S/rea4 Footing Ana02-i- *

#8# S0o/e Sta5i0it2 Ana02-i- ##

(8' Infor7ation a5ot Ma!or Pro!e1t

(8& De-ign of R$$ Str1tre of ;AD=ASU $AMPUS #

(8% De-ign of STEEL Str1tre of Ma0.otra IT Park #)

(8* De-ign of R$$ Str1tre of F$ Son4.i $o7/an2, <a0an4.ar #+(8# Two Di7en-iona0 P0an of F$ Son4.i $o7/an2, <a08 ('

>8' $on10-ion (&

8' Referen1e- an4 Bi50iogra/.2 (%

(Guru N+n+- D% En)'nr'n) Co) Lu/0'+n+




1." Intro/u3t'on +=out STADD 2RO

STAAD 2RO i- a -tr1tra0 ana02-i- an4 4e-ign 1o7/ter /rogra7 origina002 4e6e0o/e4

52 Re-ear1. Engineer- Internationa0 in $A8 In 0ate %''(, Re-ear1. Engineer Internationa0

wa- 5og.t 52 Bent0e2 S2-te7-8 STAAD PRO featre- -tate of t.e art -er interfa1e,

6i-a0iation too0-, /owerf0 ana02-i- an4 4e-ign engine- wit. a46an1e4 finite e0e7ent

?FEM@ an4 42na7i1 ana02-i- 1a/a5i0itie-8 Fro7 7o4e0 generation, ana02-i- an4 4e-ign to

6i-a0iation an4 re-0t 6erifi1ation STAAD PRO i- t.e /rofe--iona0 fir-t 1.oi1e8 STAAD

PRO wa- 4e6e0o/e4 52 /ra1ti1ing engineer- aron4 t.e g0o5e8 It .a- e6o06e4 o6er %'

2ear- an4 7eet- t.e re3ire7ent- of ISO +''& 1ertifi1ation

F+turs o6 STADD 2RO

$on1rrent Engineering 5a-e4 -er en6iron7ent for 7o4e0 4e6e0o/7ent,

ana02-i-, 4e-ign, 6i-a0iation an4 6erifi1ation8

O5!e1t9oriente4 intiti6e %D*D gra/.i1 7o4e0 generation8

P00 4own 7en-, f0oating too05ar-, an4 too0 ti/ .e0/8

F0exi50e Goo7 an4 70ti/0e 6iew-8

I-o7etri1 an4 /er-/e1ti6e 6iew- *D -.a/e-8

Bi0t9in $o77an4 Fi0e E4itor8

Si7/0e $o77an4 Langage8

>Guru N+n+- D% En)'nr'n) Co) Lu/0'+n+

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structural_analysis

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yorba_Linda,_CA

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bentley_Systems

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yorba_Linda,_CA

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bentley_Systems

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structural_analysis




;ra/.i1-Text in/t generation8

State9of9t.e9art ;ra/.i1a0 Pre an4 Po-t Pro1e--or8

Re1tang0ar$20in4ri1a0 $oor4inate S2-te7-8

<oint, Me75erE0e7ent, Me-. ;eneration wit. f0exi50e -er91ontro00e4

n75ering8

Effi1ient a0gorit.7 7ini7ie- 4i-k -/a1e re3ire7ent-8

FPS, Metri1 or SI nit-8

Pre-entation 3a0it2 /rinter /0ot- of ;eo7etr2 an4 Re-0t- a- /art of rn ot/t8

$o7/ati50e wit. in+(+)NT

On90ine 7ana0 an4 1ontext -en-iti6e .e0/

1.1Gr+*0'3s En%'ronmnt >

A o/ Gnr+t'on

Intera1ti6e Men94ri6en Mo4e0 ;eneration wit. -i70taneo- *D 4i-/0a28

%Dan4 *D ;ra/.i1 ;eneration -ing re1tang0ar or /o0ar 1oor4inate -2-te7-8

;enerate $o/2, Re/eat, Mirror, Pi6ot, et18 or 3i1k an4 ea-2 geo7etr2 generation8

Qi1kea-2 7e-. generation8

$o7/re.en-i6e gra/.i1- e4iting8

Guru N+n+- D% En)'nr'n) Co) Lu/0'+n+




;ra/.i1a0 S/e1ifi1ation an4 Di-/0a2 of Pro/ertie-, Loa4ing-, S//ort-,

Orientation-8

I7/ort Ato$AD DF fi0e-8

A11e-- to Text E4itor8

7 o/ ,r'6'3+t'on

%D*D 4rawing- on -1reen a- we00 a- on /0otter/rinter8

Se1tiona0 6iew- or 6iew- wit. 0i-te4 7e75er- on028

I-o7etri1 or an2 rotation- for f00 *D 6iewing8

Di-/0a2 of Pro/ertie-, Loa4ing-, S//ort-, Orientation-, <ointMe75er

n75ering, Di7en-ion-, Hi44en 0ine re7o6e4, et18

P0ot 7ani/0ation a11or4ing to t.e -ie, rotation, 6iewing origin an4 4i-tan1e8

1.!An+4s's &Ds')n>

A St+t'3 An+4s's

%D*D Ana02-i- 5a-e4 on -tate9of9t.e9art Matrix 7et.o4 to .an40e extre7e02

0arge !o58

Bea7, Tr--, Ta/ere4 Bea7, S.e00P0ate Ben4ingP0ane Stre--8

F00Partia0 Mo7ent Re0ea-e-8

Me75er Off-et S/e1ifi1ation8

Fixe4, Pinne4 an4 S/ring S//ort- wit. Re0ea-e-8 A0-o in10ine4 S//ort-8

)Guru N+n+- D% En)'nr'n) Co) Lu/0'+n+




Ato7ati1 S/ring S//ort ;enerator8

A1ti6eIna1ti6e Me75er- for Loa49De/en4ent -tr1tre-8

Ten-ion9on02 7e75er- an4 1o7/re--ion9on02 7e75er-, M0ti90inear -/ring

-//ort-8

7 D4n+m'3 ? S'sm'3 An+4s's

Ma-- 7o4e0ing, Extra1tion of Fre3en12 an4 Mo4e -.a/e-8

Re-/on-e S/e1tr7, Ti7e Hi-tor2 Ana02-i-8

Mo4a0 Da7/ing Ratio for In4i6i4a0 Mo4e0-8

Har7oni1 Loa4 ;enerator8

$o75ination of D2na7i1 for1e- wit. Stati1 0oa4ing for -5-e3ent 4e-ign8

1.$ Ds')n o6 /'66rnt m+tr'+

A Con3rt Ds')n>

De-ign of $on1rete Bea7$o07nS0a5Footing a- /er a00 7a!or internationa0

1o4e-

N7eri1a0 an4 ;ra/.i1a0 De-ign Ot/t- wit. 1o7/0ete reinfor1e7ent 4etai0-8

R$ 4etai0er a- /er IS #(>9%''' .a- 5een i7/0e7ente4 w.i1. .a- gi6en a new

4i7en-ion to R$$ 4e-ign ne6er witne--e4 in STAAD 5efore8

7 StDs')nC

Bi0t9in -tee0 ta50e- in104ing AIS$, A-tra0ian, Briti-., $ana4ian, $.ine-e,

Ero/ean, In4ian, <a/ane-e, "orean, R--ian, an4 Sot. Afri1an8 S.a/e- in104e

+Guru N+n+- D% En)'nr'n) Co) Lu/0'+n+




I9Bea7 wit. or wit.ot 1o6er /0ate-, $.anne0-, Ang0e-, Do50e Ang0e-,$.anne0-,

Pi/e- an4 T5e-8

U-er9-/e1ifie4 De-ign Para7eter- to 1-to7ie 4e-ign8

$o4e $.e1k, Me75er -e0e1tion an4 O/ti7i-e4 Me75er Se0e1tion 1on-i-ting of

Ana02-i-De-ign 1210e-8

2ro@3t> !.1

. $a010ate t.e Ben4ing 7o7ent, -.ear for1e an4 4ef0e1tion of -i7/02 -//orte4 5ea7

in -taa4 /ro an4 1o7/are it wit. 7ana002

So. Let - take exa7/0e a 5ea7 of (7 -/an .a6ing 1ro-- -e1tion of ?'8( x '8*@7 an4

.a6ing f0exra0 rigi4it2 %x &'J( 77#8

+ 74 us'n) STAAD 2ro>8

S8F8 at -//ort K &' "N

B8M8 at 7i4 -/an K &%8( "N7

Def0e1tion at 7i4 -/an K '8'(% 77

= 74 +n+4t'3+4>8

&'Guru N+n+- D% En)'nr'n) Co) Lu/0'+n+

Maxi77 Ben4ing Mo7ent -ing Staa4 Pro8 Re-0t




S8F8 at -//ort K wl /4 K # x5

4=¿

&' "N

B8M8 at 7i4 -/an K w0%) K # x %() K &%8( "N7

Def0e1tion at 7i4 -/an K ( w0**)# EIK '8'(% 77

Con3us'onC T.e re-0t o5taine4 fro7 t.e -oftware an4 ana02ti1a002 are .n4re4 /er1ent

-a7e8

2ro@3t> !.!

.Draw t.e S.ear for1e an4 5en4ing 7o7ent 4iagra7 for t.e fo00owing 5ea7 -ing

Staa4 Pro8

So.

+ S0+r 6or3 /'+)r+m>8

b) Bending Moment Diagram:-

&&Guru N+n+- D% En)'nr'n) Co) Lu/0'+n+




= 7n/'n) omnt D'+)r+m

2ro@3t> !.$

. Deter7ine t.e Maxi77 S.ear for1e an4 Ben4ing Mo7ent in -ing0e -tore2 fra7e

gi6en fo00owing 4iagra7 $o7/are it w.en 5ot. -//ort- are a@ Hinge4 5@ Fixe48

So.

2+rt'3u+r 5'n)/ Su**ort F'B/ Su**ort,+r'+t'on (.r.t.

0'n)/ su**ort

+B. S.F.

(KN

$o07n +8)++ &>8() 9>

Bea7 &'' &'' '

&%Guru N+n+- D% En)'nr'n) Co) Lu/0'+n+




+B. 7.

(KN?m

$o07n *+8+( ##8*%> 9&*

Bea7 >'8'#* ((8># )8**

+B. D63t'on

(mm

$o07n #8)+ *8&(' %(

Bea7 &'8((% +8(') &'

Con3us'on> 8 It i- 10ear fro7 t.e a5o6e figre- t.at t.e B8M8 an4 4ef0e1tion are greater in

1a-e of .inge4 -//ort8 Hen1e it a0wa2- /refera50e to 4e-ign t.e -tr1tre 52 a--7ing

t.e .inge4 -//ort -in1e it /ro6i4e- -afer 4e-ign of fra7e8

&*Guru N+n+- D% En)'nr'n) Co) Lu/0'+n+

S.F. D'+)r+m S.F. D'+)r+m

7.. 7..

D63t'on

Hinged Support Fixed Support




2ro@3t> !.#

. Deter7ine t.e 7axi77 -.ear for1e an4 5en4ing 7o7ent in S/a1e fra7e gi6en in

fo00owing figre an4 1o7/are it w.en /ro6i4e4 wit. /0int. 5ea7 at %7 fro7 5a-e

So. Let - /ro6i4e a P0int. Bea7 at 4i-tan1e of &8(7 fro7 t.e -//ort a00 aron4 of

fra7e an4 -ie of P0int. 5ea7 i- ke/t -a7e a- -ie of 7ain 5ea78

2+rt'3u+r 't0out 2'nt0 7+m 't0 2'nt0 7+m

+B. S.F.

(KN

$o07n '8> &8>

Bea7 > >

+B. 7.

(KNm

$o07n %8> &8&

Bea7 *8# *8&

+B. D63t'on

(mm

$o07n '8* '8&

Bea7 '8# '8*

Con3us'on> 8 T.e fra7e- w.i1. are /ro6i4e4 wit. t.e /0int. 5ea7 are 0e-- 0ia50e to

4ef0e1tion an4 5en4ing 7o7ent8 De to t.e /ro6i-ion of /0int. 5ea7 t.e 4i-/0a1e7ent i-

not tran-ferre4 to t.e 1o07n 5e0ow t.e /0int. 5ea7 an4 it a0-o re41e t.e effe1t of

5en4ing 7o7ent -in1e 1o07n wi00 5e1o7e 7ore -.ort 4e t.e re41tion it- effe1ti6e

0engt. an4 -.ear for1e i- a//roxi7ate02 -a7e in 5ot. 1a-e-8

&#Guru N+n+- D% En)'nr'n) Co) Lu/0'+n+

Loading of 3KN/m on each beam

Beam = 0.3x0.25m

Column = 0.3x0.3m




2ro@3t> !.

. Ana02e t.e fo00owing fra7e for t.e 6ario- 1o75ination- of 0oa4- a- /er IS#(> 0i7it

-tate of 1o00a/-e

&(Guru N+n+- D% En)'nr'n) Co) Lu/0'+n+

W't0 2'nt0 7+m W't0out 2'nt0 7+m




So. T.e 6a0e- of S.ear for1e, Ben4ing Mo7ent an4 4ef0e1tion for t.e 6ario-

1o75ination- are 4e-1ri5e4 a- fo00owing-C9

7EA

Lo+/ Com='n+t'on

IS#>!"""

S0+r For3

(KN

7n/'n) omnt

(KNm

D63t'on

(mm

&8( ?D8L8 L8L8@ 9&)' 9&'>8( 8&

&8( ?D8L8 8L8@ 9&*>8( )&8) &'8>

&8( ?D8L898L8@ &*>8( )&8) 9&'8>

&8%?D8L8 L8L8 8L8@ 9&(8% 9)(8> +8(

&8%?D8L8 L8L898L8@ &(8% 9)(8> 9+8(

RIG5T COLUN

Lo+/ Com='n+t'on

IS#>!"""

S0+r For3

(KN

7n/'n) omnt

(KNm

D63t'on? S+4

(mm

&8( ?D8L8 L8L8@ 9%&8+ *8( *

&8( ?D8L8 8L8@ ' &) +8(

&8( ?D8L898L8@ 9%+8> )&8) +8)

&8%?D8L8 L8L8 8L8@ 9(8( *%8# 8>

&8%?D8L8 L8L898L8@ 9%+8( )(8& )8#

LEFT COLUN

Lo+/ Com='n+t'on

IS#>!"""

S0+r For3

(KN

7n/'n) omnt

(KNm

D63t'on?S+4

(mm

&8( ?D8L8 L8L8@ %&8+ *8( *

&8( ?D8L8 8L8@ %+8> )&8) +8)

&8( ?D8L898L8@ ' &) +8(

&8%?D8L8 L8L8 8L8@ %+8( )(8& )8#

&8%?D8L8 L8L898L8@ %+8( *%8# 8>

Con3us'on> 8 T.e re-0t- o5taine4 fro7 t.e 6ario- 1o75ination- are 4ifferent wit. ea1.

ot.er8 In 1a-e of 5ea7 t.e 5en4ing 7o7ent an4 -.ear for1e i- greater for t.e 1o75ination

of 4ea4 0oa4 an4 0i6e 0oa4 an4 for 1o07n t.e -.ear for1e an4 5en4ing 7o7ent i-

7axi77 for 1o75ination of 4ea4 0oa4, 0i6e 0oa4 an4 win4 0oa48 T.e 0atera0

4i-/0a1e7ent i- .ig.er in fra7e for t.e 1o75ination of 4ea4 0oa4 an4 win4 0oa48 T.e

-taa4 /ro wi00 4e-ign t.e fra7e for t.e 7o-t 1riti1a0 1a-e or 1o75ination8

&>Guru N+n+- D% En)'nr'n) Co) Lu/0'+n+




2ro@3t> !.

@8 rite 4own t.e -te/ for ana02-i- an4 4e-ign of ELE=ATED INTG TAN" -.own in

figre

So. T.e -te/- are a- fo00owing for 4e-igning of e0e6ate4 int tank are 4e-1ri5e4 a-

fo00owing-C9

&8 e -e0e1t ;ri4 origin o/tion an4 -et origin a- ',%','8 T.en -et t.e 1on-tr1tion

0ine- ), > at a 4i-tan1e of &7 a/art8 After 1on-tr1tion of gri4 -ing t.e -na/ 5ea7

!oin o/tion 7ake t.e tank a- -.own in figre8

&Guru N+n+- D% En)'nr'n) Co) Lu/0'+n+




%8 U-e t.e 1ir10ar re/eat o/tion a0ong t.e 2 axi- to 7o4e0 t.e tank at ang0e of %'

4egree an4 no of -te/ ke/t &8 After t.at -ing t.e infi00 /0ate too0 -e0e1t t.e w.o0e

-e1tion 1reate t.e infi00 /0ate in -tr1tre 4iagra78 Now a--ign t.e fixe4 -//ort to

t.e 5otto7 of /0ate8

*8 Se0e1t t.e .24ro-tati1 in /0ate 0oa4 o/tion an4 gi6e water /re--re to t.e /0ate 52

knowing t.e 4en-it2 of water8 U-e t.e 1ir10ar re/eat o/tion at ang0e of *>'

4egree no of -te/- ke/t & 7ake it w.o0e 7o4e08

&)Guru N+n+- D% En)'nr'n) Co) Lu/0'+n+




#8 Now Rn t.e ana02-i- an4 0a5e0 t.e /0ate 1ontor o/tion -.owing t.e 6ariation- of

-tre--e-8 Make t.e /0ate at t.e .o00ow 5otto7 of tank an4 a//02 t.e /re--re to t.e

/0ate 9(Mto77%8

(8 After t.at 1on-tr1t t.e 1o07n an4 5ea7 a- /er t.e 7o4e0ing 4e-ign an4 a--ign

t.e -//ort to t.e 1o07n8 Now a--ign t.e -e0f weig.t an4 win4 0oa4 in OR G

4ire1tion an4 4e-1ri5e t.e 1on1rete 4e-ign /ro/ert2 a- /er IS #(>C%'''8 Rn t.e

ana02-i- an4 go to t.e /o-t /ro1e--ing 7o4e to 6iew t.e 4ef0e1tion, -.ear for1e, /0ate -tre--e- an4 1on1rete 4e-ign8

&+Guru N+n+- D% En)'nr'n) Co) Lu/0'+n+




In t.i- wa2 an int tank 1an 5e ana02e4 an4 4e-igne4 -ing t.e -taa4 /ro -oftware8

2ro@3t> !.9

@8 Deter7ine t.e 4ef0e1tion of fo00owing fra7e &>7%7 .a6ing gra4e of -tee0

#&(N77% an4 fra7e of IS &%'x)'x&%-ing -taa4 /ro8

%'Guru N+n+- D% En)'nr'n) Co) Lu/0'+n+




So. Def0e1tion 6a0e- an4 -.a/e of fra7e i- -.owing in 4iagra7 a- fo00owingC

2ro@3t> !.:

@8 In -tiffene4 5o0te4 1onne1tion an ISLB *(' #)(8> N7 tran-7it- an en4 rea1tion of

' "N an4 a 7o7ent of *' "N7, to a 1o07n ISHB *'' (>8> N78 De-ign t.e

1onne1tion 52 Ra7 1onne1tion

So0C9

Fig8C De-ign of Bo0te4 $onne1tion -ing RAM $onne1tion

%&Guru N+n+- D% En)'nr'n) Co) Lu/0'+n+




2ro@3t> !.;

@8 Ana02-i- t.e 4i-/0a1e7ent of fo00owing tower -//orte4 wit. t.e -ix 1a50e-

Data for -tr1tre

Attr'=ut D+t+

Me75er /ro/ertie- A00 1o7/onent- of tower C Pi/e -e1tion 4ia

>''77 OD ((' 77 ID$a50e >('77%

Materia0 /ro/ertie- Stee0

$a50e initia0 ten-ion &*8* "N

Loa4- Loa4 1a-e & win4 0oa4 ##(N at ea1. no4e onwin4war4 fa1e

Loa4 1a-e % i1e 0oa4 *' N7 on ea1.

.orionta0 7e75er an4 Loa4 1a-e * C &%

FigC Di-/0a1e7ent Diagra7 of Tower

2ro@3t> !.1"

%%Guru N+n+- D% En)'nr'n) Co) Lu/0'+n+




@8 T.e0oa4 -2-te7 -.own in figre 7o6e- fro7 0eft to rig.t on a gir4er of -/an &'78

Fin4 t.e a5-o0te 7axi77 5en4ing 7o7ent for t.e gir4er an4 a0-o 1o7/are wit.

ana02ti1a0028

So.+ 74 +n+4t'3+4>

Let - 4eter7ine t.e /o-ition of t.e re-0tant of a00 t.e w.ee0 0oa4- wit. re-/e1t to t.e

0ea4ing '"N8 Let t.e 4i-tan1e of t.e re-0tant 0oa4 fro7 t.e 0ea4ing 0oa4, we .a6e,

#''xK 'x' &(' x & >'x&8( &%'x%

xK &8%7 fro7 t.e 0ea4ing '"N 0oa48

Di-tan1e 5etween t.e re-0tant 0oa4 an4 t.e &('"N 0oa4, &8%'9&8'' K '8%7

Hen1e, for t.e 1on4ition of a5-o0te 7axi77 5en4ing 7o7ent, t.e &(' "N 0oa4 -.o04

5e /0a1e4 '8&7 on t.e rig.t -i4e of t.e 1entre of t.e gir4er

Taking 7o7ent- a5ot t.e en4 A, we .a6e,

= 5 x &' K#''x#8+, = 5K&+>"N an4 =aK#''9&+>"NK%'#"N

A5-o0te 7axi77 5en4ing 7o7ent for t.e gir4er K B8M8 Un4er t.e &('"N 0oa4

&+>x#8+9'x&"N7 K :;"."KNm

=74 St++/ 2ro.>

%*Guru N+n+- D% En)'nr'n) Co) Lu/0'+n+




U-ing 6e.i10e 4efinition a//0i1ation

Con3us'on> T.e a5-o0te 5en4ing 7o7ent 6a0e o5taine4 fro7 t.e -taa4 /ro8 i- )+'8'

"N78 Hen1e it i- 1on104e4 t.at t.e re-0t- o5taine4 for ro00ing 0oa4 in -taa4 /ro an4

ana02ti1a002 are exa1t02 -a7e8

%#Guru N+n+- D% En)'nr'n) Co) Lu/0'+n+




$." Intro/u3t'on +=out O2EN JU2>8

O/en <UMP i- a ;eogra/.i1a0 Infor7ation S2-te7 ?;IS@, w.i1. .a- 5een 4e6e0o/e4

origina002 52 t.e two $ana4ian 1o7/anie- =i6i4 So0tion- an4 Refra1tion- Re-ear1.

n4er t.e na7e <UMP8 T.e na7e <UMP i- an a55re6iation for Unifie4 Ma//ing

P0atfor78 T.e < /oint- to t.e -e4 /rogra77ing 0angage <a6a8 O/en i- for O/en

Sor1e, w.i1. 7ean- t.at t.e 3e00 1o4e i- a11e--i50e for e6er25o428+ F+turs

=e1tor95a-e4 ;IS

I- 5a-e4 on O/en ;IS -tan4ar4- .tt/Cwww8o/engeo-/atia08org

written in <a6a an4 o/en -or1e ?a11e--i50e /rogra77ing 1o4e@

1an 5e ea-i02 exten4e4 52 P0g9in-8

Ea-2 to -e e4iting an4 ana02-i- fn1tion-

S//ort- -e6era0 0angage- ?Eng0i-., Fren1., Portge-e, S/ani-., an4 ;er7an@8

= D+t+

An i7/ortant /art of a ;IS are t.e 4ata, 1on-i-ting -a002 of geo7etr2 4ata an4 attri5te

4ata8 T.ere are two 7et.o4- 52 w.i1. we a44 4ata to or /ro!e1t8

1 Gomtr4 /+t+

A8 B2 7aking -o7e free.an4 4rawing- wit. t.e gra/.i1 e4iting too0-8 T.i- i- a 6er2

-i7/0e 7et.o4 i- not 6er2 1o77on8

B8 B2 i7/orting 4ata, -tore4 in a -/e1ifi1 fi0e for7at8 O/en<UMP -//ort- t.e

fo00owing for7at-Ca@ <UMP ;ML for7at ?8!70@, w.i1. i- a -i7/0ifie4 ;ML9for7at8

5@ ;ML %8' for7at8

1@ "T ?e00 "nown Text@ for7at84@ ESRI S.a/e fi0e-

$8 B2 0oa4ing a 4ata5a-e ta50e fro7 Po-t ;IS ?on02 wit. a44itiona0 externa0 /0g9in@8

D8 Se6era0 externa0 /0g9in to 0oa4 ra-ter i7age 4ata fro7 fi0e-8

! Attr'=ut D+t+

%(Guru N+n+- D% En)'nr'n) Co) Lu/0'+n+




A8 T.rog. 4ire1t in/t in O/en<UMP8

B8 B2 i7/orting t.e 4ata fro7 fi0e- in a -/e1ifi1 for7at8 O/en<UMP -//ort- t.e

fo00owing fi0e for7at-, w.i1. a0-o 7a2 1ontain geo7etr2 4ataC

a8 <UMP ;ML for7at ?8!70@, w.i1. i- a -i7/0ifie4 ;ML9for7at8

58 ;ML %8' for7at8

18 ESRI S.a/efi0e- ?45f fi0e-@8$8 *8 B2 0oa4ing a 4ata5a-e ta50e fro7 Po-t;IS ?on02 wit. a44itiona0 externa0 /0g9

in@8

$.1 2ROJECT

. rite 4own t.e -te/- for Se0e1tion of a -ite for n10ear /ower -tation in In4ia a- /er

fo00owing 1on4ition-

Site to 5e a&8 State $a/ita0

%8 Not to 5e wit.in a ra4i- of )'' k7 fro7 ;ONDANAS a- ;on4wana- are $oa0

5earing ro1k-8 "ee/ing a 4i-tan1e fro7 t.e7 7ake- t.e /0ant wort.w.i0e8

*8 Site- to 5e wit.in &' k7 fro7 -ea 1oa-t a- /ort 1it2 .a6e it- a46antage- in i7/orting

7a1.iner2 et18

#8 wit.in * k7 4i-tan1e to a ri6er a- we nee4 water for in4-tr28

So.

1. ;o to Fi0eo/en10i1k on : fi0e :i1on o/tiongo to fi0e t2/e-e0e1t ESRI-.a/e

fi0eNa6igate to In4ia fo04er4o50e 10i1k-e0e1t fa00owing -.a/e fi0e- 52 -ing

1tr0 5ttonin4ia1a/ita0/oint8-./

In4ia 5on4ar2ar18-./

In4ia 4rainagear18-./

In4ia geo0og2/o02gon8-./%8 S3t Gon/+n+ *o4)ons 6rom In4ia geo0og2/o02gon8-./

Se0e1t In4ia geo0og2/o02gon8-./ in t.e 0a2er- 0i-t, go to Too0- Qerie-

Si7/0e Qer2 -e0e1t attri5te ;ro/K;on4wana an4 -e0e1t 1reate a new 0a2er a-

5e0ow an4 10i1k =a0i48 A new 0a2er ;on4wana i- 1reate4 ot of ;eo0og2 0a2er8

De-e0e1t In4ia geo0og2/o02gon8-./ or re7o6e it8 Na7e t.e new 0a2er a-

;on4wana8

%>Guru N+n+- D% En)'nr'n) Co) Lu/0'+n+




FigC9 Se0e1t Qar2

*8 Se0e1t $a/ita0- awa2 fro7 ;ONDANAS 52 )'' k78 Qer2 9 S/atia0 Qer2 a- in

t.e /i1tre 5e0ow8$.e1k ti1k 5ox $o7/0e7ent for re-0t an4 7ake 0a2er 1a/9)''8 S.ift

t.e 0a2er /8

%Guru N+n+- D% En)'nr'n) Co) Lu/0'+n+




FigC9 S/atia0 Qer2

#8 To -e0e1t $oa-ta0 5on4ar2 fro7 t.e In4ia5on4ar28-./ a- we .a6e 4one for

1reating;ONDANA 0a2er, -e -i7/0e 3er2, -e0e1t T2/eK$oa-t in t.e

0a2erIn4ia5on4ar2ar1, an4 na7e t.e new 0a2er a- $oa-t8 S.iftt.e 0a2er /8 U-ing

1a/9)'' 0a2er a- target rn a 3er2 to fin4 t.o-e wit.in &' k7 fro7 $oa-t an4 7ake a

new 0a2er $a/ita0-8 Si7i0ar02 we wi00 -e0e1t fro7 La2er $a/ita0-, t.o-e fa00ing wit.in

*k7 fro7 a ri6er8

%)Guru N+n+- D% En)'nr'n) Co) Lu/0'+n+




FigC9 A1ta0 Lo1ation

Rsut> 8 T.e exa1t 0o1ation w.i1. f0fi00- a00 re3ire7ent- an4 1on4ition- /re-1ri5e4 in

/ro50e7 i- Pon4i1.err28

%+Guru N+n+- D% En)'nr'n) Co) Lu/0'+n+




." In6orm+t'on +=out +@or 2ro@3t

.1 Ds')n o6 RCC Stru3tur o6 GAD,ASU CA2US

T.i- i- a R$$ -tr1tre w.i1. i- gi6en 52 1on-0tan12 for 1.e1king t.e Fa1tor again-t

Safet2 ?i8e8 Sie- an4 Stee0 Qantit2@8 e .a6e /re/are4 a R$$ 7o4a0 on STADD Pro

wit. t.e .e0/ of Ar1.ite1tre Drawing wit. t.e fo00owing -/e1ifi1ation- a- 5e0owC 9

T2/e of 5i04ingC In-tittiona0 Bi04ing

N75er of -tore2C ;*

F0oor .eig.tC *8>7

$on1rete gra4eC M%(

Reinfor1e7ent gra4eC Fe(''

Sie of 1o07nC

Sie of 5ea7CRe1tang0eC '8+&'8#>

Li6e 0oa4 on ea1. f0oorC #8'' "N7%

Sei-7i1 DefinitionC

Gone C I=

Re-/on-e re41tion fa1tor C # an4 Da7/ing ratio C '8'(

Loa4 1o75ination a- /er IS 1o4e

FigC9 Ren4ring =iew of ;a46a- $a7/-

.! Ds')n o6 STEEL Stru3tur o6 +0otr+ IT 2+r-

*'Guru N+n+- D% En)'nr'n) Co) Lu/0'+n+




T.i- i- a Stee0 -tr1tre w.i1. i- gi6en 52 1on-0tan12 for 1.e1king t.e Fa1tor again-t

Safet2 ?i8e8 Sie- an4 Stee0 Qantit2@8 e .a6e /re/are4 a Stee0 7o4a0 on STADD Pro

wit. t.e .e0/ of Ar1.ite1tre Drawing wit. t.e fo00owing -/e1ifi1ation- a- 5e0owC

T2/e of 5i04ingC $o77er1ia0 5i04ing

N75er of -tore2C ;> ?In104ing M7t2@

F0oor .eig.tC *8%'7 an4 S//ortC Pinne4 Stee0 gra4eC f 2 K %(' N77%an4f K #&' N77%

Stee0 -e1tionC

In4ian Stan4ar4 I Se1tion

In4ian Stan4ar4 Ang0e Se1tion

In4ian Stan4ar4 $.anne0 Se1tion

Tata Str1tra -3are .o00ow -e1tion

In4ian Stee0 T5e Se1tion

Li6e 0oa4 on ea1. f0oorC *8(( "N7%

Sei-7i1 DefinitionC Gone C I= an4 Da7/ing ratio C '8'%

Re-/on-e re41tion fa1tor C #

in4 0oa4 inten-itie-C #8(( "N7

FigC9 Ren4ring =iew of Ma0.otra IT Park

.$ Ds')n o6 RCC Stru3tur o6 FC Son/0' Com*+n4J++n/0+rT.i- i- a R$$ -tr1tre w.i1. i- gi6en 52 F$ Son4.i Fir7 for 4e-ign t.e S/ort- B0o1k of

in4-tr28 e .a6e /re/are4 a R$$ 7o4a0 on STADD Pro wit. t.e .e0/ of Ar1.ite1tre

Drawing wit. t.e fo00owing -/e1ifi1ation- a- 5e0owC 9

T2/e of 5i04ingC In4-tria0 Bi04ing

P0int. Heig.tC '8+7,Linte0 Heig.t C %8(# an4 F0oor Heig.tC#8%7

*&Guru N+n+- D% En)'nr'n) Co) Lu/0'+n+




$on1rete gra4eC M%'

Reinfor1e7ent gra4eC Fe#&(

Sie of Bea7 an4 $o07nC

Li6e 0oa4 on ea1. f0oorC #8'' "N7%

Sei-7i1 DefinitionC

Gone C I=

Re-/on-e re41tion fa1tor C # an4 Da7/ing ratio C '8'(

Loa4 1o75ination a- /er IS 1o4e

FigC9 Ren4ring =iew of F1 Son4.i S/ort B0o1k

.# To D'mns'on+ 2+n o6 FC Son/0' Com*+n4 J+.

T.i- i- a /0an of F$ Son4.i $o7/an2 w.i1. i- S/ort fir7 .a6ing goo4 fa7e in fie04 of

1ri1ket goo4-, 0o1ate4 at <a0an4.ar8 T.e P0an i- /re/are4 52 7ea-ring Ta/e an4 /0otte4on AUTO$ADD%'&#

*%Guru N+n+- D% En)'nr'n) Co) Lu/0'+n+




FigC9 %D P0an of F$ Son4.i $o7/an2

." Con3us'on

T.e entire /erio4 of Software Training .a- gi6en 7e goo4 i7/ortant /ra1ti1a0 ex/o-re

of 1on-tr1tion work8 At t.e en4 of t.e Software Training n4er GNDEC Tst'n) +n/

Consut+n34 C Lu/0'+n+< , I fee0 72-e0f 5etter e3i//e4 an4 rea42 to fa1e t.e

-oftware /ro50e7- re0ate4 to $i6i0 Engineering work-8 In t.e-e -ix week-, I .a6e 0earnt

**Guru N+n+- D% En)'nr'n) Co) Lu/0'+n+




.ow to 4ea0 wit. At.oritie- an4 worker- n4er -/er6i-ion an4 I .a6e 5e1o7e fa7i0iar

wit. t.e fa1t t.at t.e a1ta0 4e-igning work i- 71. 4iffi10t fro7 t.eoreti1a0 know0e4ge8

Bt nti0 2o 4ont .a6e t.e t.eoreti1a0 know0e4ge, t.e /ra1ti1a0 work i- 6er2 4iffi10t to

1arr29ot an4 n4er-tan48

T.ere are for 5a-i1 /.a-e of an2 /ro!e1t in 1i6i0 engineering eraC

P0anning

De-igning

$on-tr1tion

Maintenan1e

At t.e 1on-tr1tion -ite we 4ea0 wit. t.e 1on-tr1tion an4 7aintenan1e /.a-e of /ro!e1t

5t 52 t.e 7ean- of -oftware training we 0earn t.e initia0 two /.a-e of /ro!e1t w.i1. are

P0anning an4 4e-igning8

orking wit. ex/erien1e4 -tr1tre 4e-igner- .a- en.an1e4 72 te1.ni1a0 -ki00- to

a great extent for w.i1. I a7 gratef0 to t.e78 T.eir /rofe--iona0 a//roa1. towar4- work

i- a//re1ia50e8

T.e training .a- /ro6i4e4 7e wit. 71. nee4e4 fie04 ex/o-re to -.a/e / 72

t.inking in a 5etter wa2 a- a /rofe--iona0 7aking 7e a 0ot 7ore 1a/a50e to fa1e t.e

1.a00enge- of 0ife8

9." R6rn3s +n/ 7'='o)r+*04

Text in104e t.e 4etai0- 1arrie4 ot t.rog. t.e SoftwareTtoria0-

Drawing- -.own a5o6e are 7a4e on AUTO $AD %'&#

*#Guru N+n+- D% En)'nr'n) Co) Lu/0'+n+




I7age- -.own in t.e re/ort are -e0f910i1ke4 i7age- at 6ario- 0o1ation-

Drawing- /ro6i4e4 52 1on-0tan12

iki/e4ia

Software STADD PRO Ttoria0-Software ;EO FI=E Ttoria0-Software OPEN <UMP Ttoria0-

Staad Project

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