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SSM-3 Rental Machine Operating Manual - SWORL · SSM-3 Rental Machine Operating Manual Meter Mix...
Transcript of SSM-3 Rental Machine Operating Manual - SWORL · SSM-3 Rental Machine Operating Manual Meter Mix...
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SSM-3 Rental Machine
Operating Manual
Meter Mix equipment for Spraying SWORL 2 Part Silicones for use in fabricating reusable vacuum bags.
The SSM-3 is powered by an air cylinder operating two single acting piston pumps which supplies each measured component to the static mixer at a 10:1 ratio. The static mixer blends the material as it is dispensed and an adjustable head controls the spray pattern. This system requires an air supply at least 80 PSI. The information in this manual is provided for your convenience, you may also call us for technical support at (512) 846-2444.
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Table of Contents SSM-3 Manual
Title page Page: 1
Table of Contents Page: 2
Assembly of the SSM-3
1. Remove Kit Contents Page: 3
2. Required tools Page: 3
3. Reservoir assembly Page: 3
4. Hose connections Page: 4
5. Air supply connections Page: 4
6. Filling the reservoirs Page: 5
7. Priming the SSM-3 Page: 5
8. Machine Timing Page: 6-8
Check valve verification
Timing Check
Timing adjustment
9. Ratio check Page: 9
Operating the SSM-3
Air bubble removal Page: 10
Static mixer Page: 10
Running machine Page: 10
Pump speed Page: 11
Spray pattern adjustments/factors Page: 11
Extrusion Application Page: 11
Shut down Page: 11
Maintenance Page: 12
Start-up/ shutdown
Periodic Maintenance
Cleaning
Trouble shooting guide Page: 13
Substances that may inhibit Platinum cure silicones Page: 14
Contact Information Page: 15
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Assembly of the SSM-3rental machine 1) Remove kit contents and ensure that they match your rental checklist.
PLEASE RETURN RENTAL KIT IN SAME CONDITION AS
WHEN IT WAS DELIVERED.
2) Required basic tools are part of rental kit. For tool list, reference
rental checklist.
3) Reservoir Assembly When attaching the reservoirs:
NOTE: Rental reservoirs that come with the kit may vary in size
and shape. The larger reservoir is always used on the Base side
(left pump).
a. Remove the protective caps from the pump intake ports (Do
not mix and match the caps as it could result in cross
contamination between the two materials). Place the reservoirs
over the pump intakes ensuring the gaskets have remained in
place and the rim of the reservoir is not over the nut plate.
b. Place the stainless steel washer over the pump intake now
inside the reservoir.
c. Thread a nut onto the pump intake, using the 1.5” socket.
NOTE: Tighten nut flush to the top of pump intake.
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4) Hose Connections
d. Line up the larger diameter hose to the left pump (the pump
that is closest to the air cylinder) and the smaller diameter hose
to the right pump.
e. Remove plug and caps on the hoses and machine (Do not mix
and match the caps and plugs as it could result in cross
contamination between the two materials). Before attaching
each of the fittings, wrap Teflon tape on the threads. Tighten
with wrench. Loose fittings may result in off ratio material or
air bubbles in the material being dispensed.
f. Connect the twin air lines. Matching colors must connect to
one another.
NOTE: Connection fittings may vary from depiction below.
5) Air Supply Connections
a. Connect your air supply to the AIR IN FILTER located on the
left side of the machine.
b. The SSM-3 pressure regulator should be set between 30-70 PSI
depending on output desired for spray or extrusion
applications. Start at 30 PSI and increase as necessary.
NOTE: The machine should be attached to a filtered air supply
with at least 80 PSI. If the air supply falls below 65 PSI the air
circuit to function properly and the machine will shut down. If
during operation the pressure on the gauge drops more than
five pounds and you want more speed or power use a larger air
supply line.
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6) Filling the Reservoirs
When filling the reservoirs:
a. Pour the SWORL Base (10-part material) in the reservoir
located on the left side of the machine until it reaches 1/3 from
the bottom.
b. Pour the SWORL Catalyst (Blue in color) in the reservoir
located on the right side of the machine until it reaches 1/3
from the bottom.
NOTE: During machine operation the fluid level in each reservoir
must remain two inches or more above the intake port to prevent air
form being sucked into the pump. If air does get sucked into the
pump then you will have follow Step 7 again.
7) Priming the SSM-3: Air must be purged from the system to allow
the system to function properly. Priming the SSM-3 only needs to
be done when initially filling the pumps with material or when air
has been introduced into the pumps because of low levels of
material in the reservoirs.
First purge the pump:
a. Tilt the machine backwards (approximately 45 degree angle)
and maintain this angle to allow air trapped in the pump to
escape through the intake port. Ensure there is enough material
in reservoirs so when the machine is tilted, intake ports are still
covered but not too much to overflow out of container.
b. Repeat step a. tilting the machine forward.
NOTE: This step takes approximately 30 minutes for each tilt
direction to allow the air to escape. Bubbles will start out large
(quarter size) and reduce as time progresses.
c. Add more material in the reservoirs if needed.
Second purge the hoses:
a. Put SSM-3 level on the floor; stretch the hoses out so they are
at a smoothly rising slope, with no big hills or valleys,
otherwise the air bubbles will not be able to escape.
b. Remove static mixer nozzle and install supplied plastic straw
on center manifold port on gun assembly to split streams in
individual containers to be recycled. Operate SSM-3 until both
materials are being dispensed. Continue until there are no air
bubbles in either material. This may take 10-20 full strokes.
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8) Timing Check
Correct timing is achieved when both materials dispense at the same
time. When you first start the dispenser or after running out of
material the timing must be verified. If the timing is not correct off
ratio material will be dispensed.
* The performance of the check valves is critical to the operation of
the pumps. Before checking the timing the check valves performance
should be verified. For more information and instructions on verifying
performance see Check Valve Verification below.
Check Valve Verification
To verify proper check valve operation:
1. Purge the air from the system as described in step 7.
2. Move the pivot arm to the positions shown below in Figure 3.
3. Ensure that the manifold is full of material and pointed upwards.
4. Wipe off excess material
5. While pulling the pivot arm out watch for material being drawn back
into the manifold. If material is drawn back the check valve on that
side has failed. If it is not drawn back the check valve is operating
properly
To check the timing:
a. The pivot arm must be all the way out.
b. Disconnect the air supply
c. Push arm forward with hand until resistance is met. Ensure
that the manifold is full of material and pointed upwards.
d. Use a screwdriver in conjunction with the slots in the frame
to manually bump the pivot arm in slightly, until material is
pumped out of the mixer manifold.
e. If the timing is correct both materials will dispense at the
same time.
f. If one material starts dispensing before the other the timing is
off. For instructions on timing adjustment see the Timing
section.
NOTE: Before repeating the timing check. Pull the pivot arm all the
way out and repeat steps C-F.
For More information and timing adjustment instructions see
below “Timing Adjustment”
Pump side uses two outer holes
Pivot side uses inner hole
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Timing Description
Before dealing with timing it is often helpful to understand how the
machine functions. Notice Figure 1, the pump arm is in the out position. When
the machine is operational, and the arm is in this location the pumps are filling
with material thru the intake port. As the air cylinder pulls the pivot arm
forward, the pistons are being pushed towards their pump cylinders. At the
moment that a piston seats with its pump cylinder, material from that pump
begins dispensing. In order to achieve the proper material ratio, both pistons
must seat with their pump cylinders at the same time. (see Figure 2.) If the
pistons do not seat at the same time, one pump will dispense material before
the other resulting in the incorrect ratio.
After dispensing begins, the air cylinder will continue to pull the pivot
arm until a full shot is delivered. The air cylinder will then push the pivot arm
back, pulling the pistons back towards their intake position (see Figure 3.) As
the pivot arm beings moving towards the out position the check valves prevent
material in the hoses from being drawn back into the pump.* The air cylinder
continues to push the pivot arm until it reaches it’s out positions (see Figure 1)
at which point the pumps intake material and the process is repeated.
Figure 1. Figure 2. Figure 3.
Timing Adjustment
The timing bolt on the end of the air cylinder side pump controls the
timing. When checking the timing, if the air cylinder side starts first the air
cylinder side pump should be retarded. If the pivot side starts first then
advance the air cylinder side pump.
To retard the air cylinder side pump:
a. Loosen the pump mounting bolts, located under the machine,
one turn.
b. Turn the timing bolt CLOCKWISE.
NOTE: ½ a turn is a very large change; you should find that
one flat (1/6) turn either way will move the timing from too
early to too late.
c. Tighten mounting bolts.
d. Check timing.
e. Repeat steps if necessary.
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To advance the air cylinder side pump:
Follow steps above only turn the timing bolt
COUNTERCLOCKWISE.
NOTE: Do not over adjust the timing. Note the original position carefully.
If the pump is adjusted too far the piston will hit the end of the pump and the
machine will not operate.
NOTE: Do not use the timing to set the ratio. The ratio is set by moving
the pivot side pump. For more information on ratios and ratio
adjustment see the Ratio section.
TIMIN
G ADJU
ST
RATIO ADJUST
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9) Ratio Check
Ratio Testing- It is important to check the ratio of your machine. Material
mixed with the wrong ratio may never develop its full cure. The machine is
set to the proper ratio before it is shipped and should never need to be
changed. However, we recommend that after machine set-up to go ahead and
check that the machine is dispensing a 10:1 ratio.
Weigh two cups and place one under the base side and one under the catalyst
side, a ¼ tube pushed into the manifold to separate the materials can help. Put
the hose on the center outlet. Place tube into smaller cup held with other hand.
Place larger cup underneath gun. This will allow you to capture base and
catalyst into different cups to be weighed. Material can be reused. Pump
several shots of material into the cups and weigh the cups. Subtract the
weight of the empty cup. Then divide the weight of the catalyst by the weight
of the base.
Example
Catalyst Base
Full cup 26.7g 138.4g
cup wt. -15.5g -26.4g
net wt. 11.2g 112g
11.2/112 = .10 or 10:100 or 1:10
The machine will hold a stable ratio until something plugs up or fails to seal.
If the ratio changes suddenly the problem is either a leaking exhaust check
valve, cavitation (incomplete pump filling, slow leak, or too short of a delay
valve setting), or internal damage to the pump (piston end seal). Dirty or
leaking check valves are most often the cause of off ratio problems.
Valve Problems- The most likely cause of ratio problems with a machine that
is in use is a leaking exhaust check valve. The exhaust valve keeps the
material from flowing back to the reservoir from the output hose. When
replacing an exhaust valve, make sure that the arrow points away from the
pump toward the hose. Pushing the operating arm in 1” (it pushes hard) will
prevent the Base from flowing out when the output check valve is removed.
Disconnect the air supply.
If any of the above steps are not clear, or if you are having
problems, please call, we want to help.
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OPERATING THE SSM-3
Air bubbles during machine operation:
Air Bubble Removal
If excessive large bubbles are present in the material during machine
operation that is an indication that air is trapped in the valve or hose.
First, make sure all
fittings are tight on
hoses. To remove air,
tip the machine at 30-
45 and operate it
rapidly, returning the
material to the
reservoirs or to a can
until the bubbles are
washed out (10 to 20
full strokes may be
required).
NOTE
Make sure that the lines are at a smoothly rising slope, with no big hills or
valleys, otherwise the air bubbles will not be able to escape.
Mixer Selection - Please call Prairie Technology Group for
correct mixer selection and pricing.
Running-Continuous Run Machine –There are two
switches that can operate the machine located on the
gun assembly. On one side there is a toggle switch
and the other is a push button. Select which method
you would like to use and connect the twin air lines to
the appropriate switch. Be sure to check the holes in
the manifold for buildup each time before attaching
the static mixer.
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Pump Speed- The speed of the machine is controlled by the Speed Control
Air Regulator, a small black knob, located near the main air valve on the air
cylinder side of the machine that is connected to the pressure gage. The pump
will run faster at high pressure. Below 25 psi the machine will stall. When
operating at low pressure the machine may not start first thing in the morning.
An increase in pressure may be required for start up.
Do not operate the machine with the mixer manifold plugged. If the
machine is run with the catalyst side of the manifold plugged, very high
pressure will be developed and the catalyst pump may be damaged. In the
case of a plugged manifold, use a ¼” drill bit or a drywall screw to clean it
out.
Adjusting aluminum nugget spray head for proper spray - Start by
bottoming out the mixing nozzle on the aluminum spray head and then back
the block off 2.5 turns before hooking up the air line to the block. Minor
adjustments of a quarter turn will impact the spray pattern. Adjust to fit your
need.
Factors that impact spray - There are 4 factors which impact the type of
spray produced from the equipment.
(1) Volume of liquid being dispensed by the mixing nozzle. i.e.
flow rate
(2) Air pressure to the spray head. Independent air line most be
used to connect spray assist. Start with 40psi on air line
regulator and then change as needed.
(3) Proximity of head to the target (should be @ 18 in)
(4) Air gap between the spray head and the mixer tip. (2.5 turns
back after bottoming out)
The rule of thumb is that the greater the velocity of air shooting past the mixer
out of the orifice the smaller the silicone droplet, the smoother the “B” side
texture. The greater the volume of silicone dispensed from the mixer the
higher the volume of air and greater the air pressure needed in order to
produce a smooth surface.
NOTE: The “B” side surface will never be completely smooth.
Spray Assembly Cleaning - It is possible that SWORL material will build up
on the spray assembly orifice. Simply wipe off. If the material has already
cured remove material with dry wall screw to unclog spray assembly. To
minimize clogs into the spray assembly always have the air assist valve turned
on before and after any material is dispensed through the nozzle.
SWORL Extrusion Application - At times you might find it better to apply
SWORL in a bead form to touch up small areas or gain better bag consistency
in hard to spray areas. To extrude a bead, remove spray assembly from tip of
nozzle. Failing to do so will result in a clogged spray head.
Shut Down - Leave the static mixer on machine. This will seal out the air
on the manifold. To restart, remove static mixer and check the ports in the
manifold for buildup. Clean out any material before putting on new static
mixer to spray.
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MAINTENANCE START UP- Attach the air hose, remove the static mixer from the mixer
manifold, wipe off and check the holes for hardened material. If the holes are
plugged they must be cleaned before operating the machine or damage to the
pumps may occur. A drywall screw, or a ¼” drill bit work well for pulling out
hardened material. Put on a mixer, pump out one shot of material into a waste
container and go to work. For air bubble sensitive jobs point the mixer up to
chase the air out on the first shot.
SHUT DOWN- Leave the mixer on gun to eliminate air getting to the
material.
Clean up spilled material with IPA91%. Take care to avoid kinking the hoses.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE: Dirty or obstructed exhaust check valves are the most common cause of
trouble. Two extra check valves are supplied with the machine. Soaking in
IPA91% may sometimes clean dirty valves. They may also be disassembled
for cleaning.
The only maintenance that the SSM-3 normally requires during the rental
period is wiping off spilled material left on the machine with IPA91%.
VALVE PROBLEMS
The most likely cause of ratio problems with a machine is a leaking exhaust
check valve. The exhaust check valve keeps the material from flowing back
into the reservoir from the output hose. When replacing an exhaust check
valve, disconnect the air supply; push the operating arm in 1” to keep Base
from flowing out from the reservoir while the exhaust check valve is off.
Make sure that the arrow points in the direction of flow, away from the pump
toward the hose. If this procedure does not solve the problem, please contact
Prairie Technology Customer Support.
CLEANING If outside surfaces of the machine need cleaning, we recommend to wipe the
machine with IPA91%.
Ratio of your SSM-3 The ratio of your SSM-3 is set at 10:1. This ratio should never be changed.
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TROUBLE SHOOTING Guide CALL PRAIRIE TECHNOLOGY GROUP IF THERE
IS A PROBLEM WITH THE MACHINE. Problems Possible Cause Possible Solution
Pumping out on one side only Reservoir empty
Malfunctioning check valve
Clogged outlet hole in manifold
Fill reservoir
Clean/replace valve
Remove
Pump arm jumps but does not move enough to pump, moves very slowly.
Obstruction in the pump/piston
Piston end is hitting end of pump cylinder
Piston has frozen-catalyst in Base side or Base in catalyst side
Air pressure too low for viscosity of the liquid
Remove obstruction
Reset timing
Soak in solvent
Check for proper air pressure setting
Pump arm does not move at all Check air supply
Air circuit is not functioning properly
Valve sticking in air circuit valve stack
Attach air supply
Check red tubes for leaks, cracks or broken fittings
Increase air pressure to pilot circuit
Check arm pivot
One liquid starts before the other Improper timing Adjust timing
Base and catalyst are not properly mixed. Soft spots, strips in the bead, color changes in the static mixer
Timing is incorrect
Adjust timing
Amount of material does not measure correctly according to needed ratios.
Improper timing
Used Volume Ratio figures instead of Ratio by Weight figures
Adjust timing per instruction book
Check your figures and math.
Use a larger sample for measurements
Material dripping from mixer manifold after plastic static mixer is removed
Small amount is normal Wipe off manifold
Reservoir leaking material onto the pumps
Bad gasket between reservoir and pump or improperly installed
Crack in bottom of reservoir
Reservoir not tight to the pump
Replace gasket
Replace reservoir and gasket
Tighten reservoir nut ¼ turn past snug
Obvious air in the hose Manifold (gun) kept lying below machine overnight allowing gravity air flow
Blockage in check valve
Air coming through reservoir
Tip machine and stretch hose out at 30º-45º from machine allowing air to travel up hose, pump till air displaced
Clean / replace valve
Keep reservoir at least 2” full of material from bottom
Arm does not move when the run button in pressed
Check air supply
Run switch is malfunctioning
Air circuit or cylinder is not functioning properly
Valve is sticking in air circuit valve stack
Check operating arm for obstructions
The air coming to the machine must be more than 65 psi
Disconnect red hose and push the run button. Air should come out of the hose from the switch
Check red and clear tubes for leaks, cracks or broken fittings
Increase air pressure to pilot circuit. The pilot regulator is the round brass colored fitting with the red cap, take off the cap and turn the silver knob clock wise.
Operating arm moves a small amount Piston is frozen – catalyst in base side or base in catalyst side.
Disassemble the pump and clean with suitable solvent
Arm does not complete cycle Piston end is hitting end of pump cylinder
Reset timing, pump has been adjusted out side its range. Reset timing – Adjust pump body away from operating arm
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Substances that may possibly inhibit PRSI 308-556 (polvaddition Platinum) cure silicones:
Inhibition is when the silicone rubber will not cure correctly; it is manifested by a wet,
tacky area of the silicone mold. The detail reproduction in this area is lost and cannot be
reclaimed, the mold will need to be remade. Inhibition can occur when a platinum cure
silicone rubber comes in contact with any on the following:
chlorinated solvents
super glue (cyanoacrylates)
adhesive tapes (ie.: duct tape)
latex coatings, paints, solvent carriers
most clays (especially those containing
sulphur, consult with clay
manufacturer)
sulfur cure-organic rubber (ie.: neoprene
or natural rubber)
amines - epoxy, TDI Urethanes
polyester gel coats
bondo polyester paints
condensation cure silicones, RTV, silicone
caulking
cured urethane elastomers
heavy moisture
composite pre-preg
latex gloves nitrile gloves
acetone
MEK (methyl ethyl ketone)
Dykum
This list is not all inclusive - It is highly recommended that if any of these
materials, or if some other unknown material, is to be cast around PRSI 308-556
polyaddition (platinum) cure rubber, that a small patch test be done on a
non-obvious place on the master to check for cure inhibition.
Once the silicone rubber is in a cured state, inhibition will not occur.
If cure inhibition is found there ways to either clean or mask areas of
the mold that will prevent further cure inhibition. Please contact
Prairie Technology Group to find out what solution would be best for
your application.
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SWORL
Prairie Technology Group, Inc. 602 E. Front Street
Hutto, Tx. 78634
Ph. 512-846-2444
Fx. 512-846-2400
www.sworl.net
Last revised: 01-21-2013