SS310 Unit 3 Seminar: The Camelot Years: Creation of a National Culture
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Transcript of SS310 Unit 3 Seminar: The Camelot Years: Creation of a National Culture
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Exploring the 1960s: An Interdisciplinary Approach
Prof. Erica Arnold-Wyche
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1. Seminar Ground Rules
2. Questions from Unit 2?
3. Unit 3 Key Terms/Concepts
Economic Systems Culture
4. Field Trip
5. Unit 3 Assignments
6. Q & A
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1. Focus on Topic
2. Arrival time
3. Respect
4. Question: “//”
5. Participate
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ECOMONIC SYSTEMS* CapitalismLaissez-faire capitalismSocialismDemocratic socialismConvergence TheoryMultinational corporations
*Economy - a system of producing and distributing goods and services
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Capitalism?
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Capitalism – an economic system characterized by the private ownership of the means of production, market competition, and the pursuit of profits.
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Laissez-faire capitalism?
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Laissez-faire capitalism - unrestrained manufacture and trade (literally “hands off” capitalism)
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Socialism – an economic system characterized by the public ownership of the means of production, central planning, and the distribution of goods without a profit motive
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Socialism ?
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Democratic socialism ?
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Democratic socialism – a hybrid economic system in which capitalism is mixed with state ownership
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Convergence Theory ?
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Convergence Theory – the view that as capitalist and socialist economic systems each adopt features of the other, a hybrid (or mixed) economic system will emerge
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Multinational corporations – companies that operate across national boundaries; also called transnational corporations
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Multinational corporations ?
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Culture: The language, beliefs, values, norms, behaviors, and even material objects that are passed from one generation to the next Cultural levelingEthnocentrismGlobalizationMaterial cultureNon-material cultureNorms–
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Cultural leveling ?
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Ethnocentrism – the use of one’s own culture as a yardstick for judging the ways of other individuals or societies, generally leading to a negative evaluation of their values, norms, and behaviors.
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Globalization ?
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Globalization – the growing interconnections among nations due to the expansion of capitalism.
//Is globalization is synonymous with “Americanization?”
Since the 60s, the western way of life has rapidly spread across the globe. There is not a city in the world now where you cannot find a McDonalds, Pizza Hut, KFC, and, of course, blue jeans.
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Material culture Vs. Non-material culture?
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Material culture – the material objects that distinguish a group of people, such as their art, buildings, weapons, utensils, machines, hairstyles, clothing and jewelry
Non-material culture – (also called symbolic culture) a group’s way of thinking (including its beliefs, values, and other assumptions about the world and doing (its common patterns of behavior, including language and other forms of interaction)
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Norms ?
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Norms – expectations, or rules of behavior, that reflect and enforce values
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Let’s discuss the impact of the global spread of capitalism and the American way of life. ….
Are we (the USA) indeed becoming a “global village” with western beliefs, values, norms?
EXAMPLES?
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What place is there for other nations’ beliefs, customs, traditions, etcetera?
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Will other nations’ beliefs, customs and traditions eventually become extinct?
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Example:Hijab, Niqab, Burqa
What is one example that you can think of where it appears traditions, customs, and beliefs that go directly against American values in this new global village?
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Is there a place for such traditions, customs, and beliefs that go directly against American values in this new global village?
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DEBATE: Should the American way of life be embraced or rejected?
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NOTE: Please do not post your assessment until I give ahead go ahead to do so. This way we can have a groups disunion without the screen scrolling too fast. Thanks!
//Overall, which side of the debate did you come out on? Embrace or reject “Americanized globalization?”
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//Model principles: Does the American way of life lack the model principles that should be emulated? Why to Why not?
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//Economics: Does adopting the American way of life have economic consequences? Why or Why not?
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//Unhealthy: Is the American way of life unhealthy?
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//Diplomatic feel: Does the American way of life encourage uncooperative, undiplomatic mentalities?
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//Culture: Is the American "culture" inferior to others internationally? Why or Why not?
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//Culture: Is the American "culture" inferior to others internationally? Why or Why not?
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// International diversity: Would the adoption of the American way of life mean the decay of unique international cultures? Why or Why not?
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Readings
Web Resources
Discussion Board
Seminar Activity: There is an interesting
PowerPoint with audio presentation on the topics of capitalism and socialism.
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