SR GSLV MRR - Final.ppt

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    Systems Reliability Entity

    Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre

    MRR 01

    20th Nov 2010

    GSLV F06 Mission

    SR Assessment

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    Solid Motors

    GS1 Motor

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    1. 1 GS1 Motor - S139 motor cases and Nozzle hardware

    Motor cases & Nozzle hardware

    - No major deviation.

    No Concern

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    1.2 GS1 Motor - Propellant System

    Average Agni Burn Rates meet the specification.

    Segment

    Identification

    Casting dateMargin of

    Safety

    Burn rate

    (Spec.)

    mm/s

    Burn rate

    (avg) mm/s

    HES 75104-03-2010 to

    05-03-20101.83-2.17 8.00.2 8.039

    MS3 743 13-11-2009 1.57-1.80 8.00.2 8.075

    MS2 733 07-08-2009 1.63-1.87 7.80.2 7.893

    MS1 736 18-09-2009 1.31-1.70 7.80.2 7.735

    NES 737 28-08-2009 1.68-1.91 7.80.2 7.634

    No Concern

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    1.3 GS1 Motor - Ignition System

    Igniter & Pyro elements - No major deviations.

    Earliest expiry date for TBI - Nov 2010 (3 years)

    Life of TBI is extended up to May 2011 based onperformance of the following aged units tested.

    5 Years 1 month 7 Units

    5 Years 9 Months 2 Units

    No Concern

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    1. Retro (RS2 ) Motors

    Motor cases

    Propellant system

    Nozzle, Igniters & Initiators

    - No major deviations.

    No Concern

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    Metallic Structures

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    Structure Identification Issues Status

    Core Base Shroud

    Assembly BS 009

    Nil

    Green

    Aft End Closure Assembly BS 008 Nil Green

    Inter Stage 1/2M Assembly BS 011 Nil Green

    Inter Stage 2/3L Assembly BS 09 Nil Green

    Thrust Frame Assembly BS 07 Nil Green

    Inter Stage 1/2U Assembly BS 08 Nil Green

    Upper Stub Adaptor BS 11 Nil Green

    S1 Vehicle support blocks

    MF/2313/07/02 & (238/0198/1) (XVF/757/9)

    MF/2313/07/03 & (238/0197/1) (XVF/757/12)

    MF/2313/07/04 & (238/0197/2) (XVF/757/14)

    MF/2313/07/05 & (238/0197/3) (XVF/757/20)

    Nil

    Green

    S2 Vehicle support blocks VE/5556/08/01 to 08 (XVF/ 664/02 to 08 &15) Nil Green

    No Concern

    Assessment on structures

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    L40 Structures

    Hardware S4 S3 S2 S1 Issues Status

    SONC BS-21 TAAL-04 BS-22 TAAL-05 Nil Green

    ITS TAAL-04 TAAL-05 TAAL-06 SV-02 Nil Green

    SBS SV-04 BS-22 TAAL-02 TAAL-03 Nil Green

    FIN BS-29 BS-23 BS-30 BS-31 Nil Green

    Thermal Shroud TAAL-12 TAAL-13 TAAL-14 TAAL-15 Nil Green

    Protection Plate TAAL-15 TAAL-08 TAAL-07 TAAL-16 Nil Green

    Strapon Attachment hardware system Nil Green

    No Concern

    Assessment on structures

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    Composite Subsystems

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    Composite Sub

    Systems Identification No

    L40 Throat

    S1 - ABSG/ST-79

    S2 - ABSG/ST-77

    S3 - ABSG/ST-76

    S4 - ABSG/ST-71

    GS2 Throat ABSG/ST-88

    L40 Thermal Boot ABSG/L40/TB-32 to 35

    CC Vanes

    (CMSE Make)7th and 9th batch vanes

    Pay Load AdaptorCSTD/1O2/GPLA-O7

    No Concern

    Assessment on Composite Sub Systems

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    Raw materials change from D3

    Carbon Prepreg changed from T300 / 914 to HTS / M18 due

    to material non availability

    PrePreg fully characterized.

    Properties are comparable and found acceptable.

    Process Work centre Change

    CFRP Sandwich Panels realised at CMD / HAL under the

    guidance of CMSE/VSSC.

    Acceptable. No Concern

    Assessment on PAYLOAD FAIRING BS 10-GA6102-0000-0000 (R2)

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    Stage Auxiliary Systems

    &Mechanical Integration

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    Stage Auxiliary Systems

    No Concern

    SAS pyros Normal

    6mm dia bolt cutter for satellite separation

    system : Life expiryDecember 2010 (3 years life).VOQ test on two samples of flight batch, for

    extending the life completed successfully.

    Life extended to December 2011.

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    Mechanical Integration

    No Concern

    All vehicle integration operations upto GS2

    stage Normal

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    Control Systems

    L40 / GS2 EGC

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    1.0 Gas motor bearings

    Source changed from SABCA

    Ball bearing

    - ADR make (Split inner race)

    Roller bearing

    - SKF make with Indigenous steel cage

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    1.0 Gas motor bearings ..

    ISSUE

    ADR ball bearing seizure observed in 1 out of 4assemblies during acceptance tests of flight gas

    motors.

    Analysis

    Root cause identified as misalignment caused byinterference fit between rotor - bearing interface &

    improper shaft shoulder corner radius.

    Corrective actions

    Clearance fit ensured by rework of the rotor. Relief

    provided at the shaft shoulder.

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    1.0 Gas motor bearings ..

    Bearing specification meets design requirements.

    Qualification of 3 sets of bearings through gas motor &

    system level tests.

    Run away condition test (9300rpm) in hot air at 300 deg C.

    Acceptance tests carried out on 8 sets of flight gas motors

    L110 Injector level hot tests on 2 qualification hardware.

    Performance normal

    No Concern

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    3. Solenoid Valve

    ISSUE:

    Failure of CADD make Solenoid Valve

    - Leakage seen during qualification cycling tests.ANALYSIS:

    Jamming observed between plunger and bobbin due to inadequate

    clearances . (-1 micron against 21 microns reported by M/s Raghavaerospace. Spec: 25 to 75 microns).

    CORRECTIVE ACTION:

    LPSC make valves were used for F06.

    Clearance at the interface in the range of 80 microns.

    The performance of these valves satisfactory during acceptance tests

    No Concern

    SR views: Measurement inadequacy at

    work centre needs correction.

    Clearances also to be included in FCD list.

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    4.RCI servo valve

    ISSUE

    Failure of RCI servo valve : The servo valve spool gotstuck during component level acceptance tests (during

    10 mA flow test ).

    ANALYSIS

    FA in progress

    However, for GSLV F06 MOOG servo valve is used.

    No Concern

    For F06

    SR views:

    FA of RCI servo valve to be completed

    EGC P C d i l bi

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    5. EGC Pump Case drain plumbing

    ISSUE

    Leakage observed at the pump case drain plumbing

    joint during L110 D2 hot test failure observed in the

    tube flare interface .

    ANALYSIS

    Failure suspected to be due to excess vibration

    caused by plumbing configuration.

    SR views: Impact on similar joints of L40 & GS2 EGC system

    to be studied. FA to be closed.

    L40/GS2 EGC SYSTEMS

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    L40/GS2 EGC SYSTEMS

    The performance of the EGC

    Packages during the tests at lab andat SHAR is normal.

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    AVIONICS SYSTEMS

    PFA R d ti f D3

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    PFA Recommendations from D3

    Issue: Noise seen in analog Z rate channel for rates greaterthan -10deg/s. Maximum roll rate experienced during

    flight is -14 deg/s.

    Analysis:Traced to abnormal behavior of opamp inside NIM forinputs greater than -10 deg/s.

    Action: Design modified to clip input to -10 deg/s at the input

    of op-amp for analog rate channels.

    No Concern

    PFA R d ti f D3

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    Issue: The Y rate was in error as

    1. TheY gyro was isolated, due to large rate build up inthe cryo stage.

    2. The Z rate was saturated at -10 deg/s and hence thecomputed analog Y rate from X1 and Z rates wassaturated

    Analysis:However, the Z1 was not saturated and the analogYrate would have been normal,if computed from Z1and X rates.

    Action:Analog rate Z1 is also made use of in the rate channelprocessing.Error handling, navigation, REX software modulesmodified to take care of this requirement.

    No Concern

    PFA Recommendations from D3

    ISSUES A l i CSCE RVDT E it ti

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    ISSUE:

    For P4 loop

    Command and RVDT feedback not matching (error upto 3.5) High noise in RVDT feedback monitoring (4.6pp).

    Amplitude reduction and distortion in RVDT excitation (40V p-p, 1KHz)

    In other loops, good match between command & feedback and the

    noise in RVDT feedback is within 1.

    ANALYSIS: The reason is noise pick up through PCB tracks of

    frequency fixing capacitors of AD698 LVDT signal

    conditioning IC

    ACTION: Capacitors repositioned by mounting on top of the IC and

    the original tracks disconnected for all the four loops.

    RVDT Excitation measurement and Linearity tests at SHAR show good

    performance.

    ISSUES : Anomaly in CSCE RVDT Excitation

    No Concern

    Bias shift in ZA3 channel RESINS FM34

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    Issue: FM34, the identified package for GSLV F06 mission has

    undergone EB phase-1 and vibration checks at VMC.

    Performance was normal. During post vibrationcalibration at IISU, a bias shift of 1.6 mg was observed

    in ZA3 accelerometer during multi position tests.

    Action: FM-20 is used as the flight package for GSLV-F06. EB

    Autonomous and Complex checks with CS-6 stagecarried out with replaced package at TCX, SHAR.

    Performance normal.

    No Concern

    Bias shift in ZA3 channel - RESINS FM34

    Short term Stability Day to day Stability

    Rate channel 0.23 /hr (X) 0.08 /hr (Z1)Spec 0.3 /hr 0.32 /hr

    Acceleration channel 185 g (YA) 166 g (YA)Spec 250 g 675 g

    A i i P k D t il

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    Avionics Package Details

    No. of NGC Packages : 22

    No. of Failures : 3SPS-CS, FM03 : 1 Capacitor failure CLR 79

    SPS-GS2, FM02 : 1 (poor isolation Workmanship related)

    Diode CS GK : 1 Connector related

    All failures closed by FAB

    No. of Deviations : 8

    All deviations are very minor & closed by NCRB

    A i i P k D t il

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    Avionics Package Details

    No. of TTC&P Packages : 175

    No. of Failures : 2

    ATS Stack E1162( DAUII) : 1 PCB failureATS Stack L40 S2(DAU1) : ADS 1218 IC

    All failures closed by FAB

    No. of Deviations : 35

    All deviations are very minor & closed by NCRB

    CRYO St C t l El t i MRC / AVR T

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    The torque levels measured are low and less than 5

    Nm at 400 HZ and 9.5 Nm at 200Hz.

    The torque levels are comparable for CSCE Single boxand 3 box AMC configurations for the same actuators

    The torque varies from actuator to actuator measured

    with the same Electronics and same method.

    CRYO Stage Control Electronics - MRC / AVR Torque

    MRC / AVR Torque

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    Mock up 1 (Old Mock up) Mock up 2 (New Mock up)

    MRC

    Torque in Nm

    AVR

    Torque in Nm

    MRC

    Torque in Nm

    AVR

    Torque in Nm

    200 Hz 400Hz 200Hz 400Hz 200 Hz 400Hz 200Hz 400Hz

    3 Box

    (AMC

    Versi

    on)9.5 5 9.5 5 8 3 11 5

    Single

    Box

    (28V,

    2.5A)

    8 4 9 4.5 - - - -

    Requirement : Torque > 8 Nm

    MRC/AVR Torque measurements at 400Hz and 200 Hz for CSCE FM01

    ( AMC Version, 3 box) and single box are as follows.

    MRC / AVR Torque

    The actuator movement is at 200Hz when algorithm is engaged and at

    400Hz only during the initial phase and at shutdown.

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    Mission &

    Software

    Mi i

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    No Concern

    Mission

    Changes in Mission Design

    Launch Azimuth changed from 106 deg to 104 deg

    C15 GK Cryo Stage with 15 ton propellant loading

    Introduction of GAINS in piggy back mode

    Introduction of On-board Alignment

    Verification of Trajectory & DAP design inputs

    Assessment of mission requirements documents

    QA audit of DRT Actions--- Completed

    Fli ht S ft

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    Flight Software

    Major changes from D3

    Implementation of Onboard Level Alignment in Navigation S/W. E2PROM Checksum Computation in Flight mode in Major Cycle

    periodicity

    Passing of Z1 analog rate to navigation for RESINS rate

    computation (based on GSLV-D3 PFA recommendation)

    Interface changes due to addition of GAINS package (in piggy

    back mode) and PRISM in place of SDAM in the NGC system

    MRC / AVR Algorithms related to GK Stage (three different

    regimes of operation)

    All mandatory Verification & Validation activities completed.

    No Concern

    Checko t Soft a e

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    Checkout Software

    Major Changes

    Changes for Onboard Level Alignment and GK Stage Automatic Launch Sequence (ALS) Timing Changes

    New Linux Based Supervisory Checkout Console

    Verification & Validation Status Requirements and Design Reviews

    Code Inspection

    Module Level Testing of ALS Software Changes

    System Level T&E

    - Completed

    No Concern

    Simulation and Testbed Software

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    Simulation and Testbed Software

    Major Changes

    SITARA and ICOMETS Changes for OLA and GK Stage OILS/HLS/ALS Testbed changes for OLA and GAINS

    introduction

    Verification & Validation Status

    Requirements and Design Reviews

    Code Inspection of SITARA and ICOMETS Software

    Code Inspection of OILS/SIP/IPT Test bed Software

    Data Verifications for all Simulation Runs

    Independent Analysis of all Simulation Results

    - Completed

    No Concern

    Onboard Level Alignment(OLA) Qualification

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    No Concern

    Onboard Level Alignment(OLA) Qualification

    Onboard software Verification & Validation

    Implementation correctness of OLA in Navigation andNGCP-REX software verified as part of Code inspectionand Module level tests.

    Validated with additional cases in NGC simulation tests.

    Independently analyzed the impact of Onboard Level

    Alignment in various components of NGC software.

    Ground software Verification & Validation

    Implementation correctness of OLA in BIU and HCSsoftware verified as part of Code inspection.

    Additional tests conducted at Checkout system level T&E

    Independently analyzed the impact of Onboard LevelAlignment in checkout software.

    Onboard Level Alignment(OLA) Qualification

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    No Concern

    Onboard Level Alignment(OLA) Qualification

    Overall performance Sign check carried out with OLA enabled.

    Ensured the correctness of end-to-end signal flow.

    All vehicle level checks carried out with OLA enabled.

    Special Task Team reviewed the implication ofOLA introduction in NGC Software

    Performance of On-board Level Alignment normal

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    THANK YOU