SPSSSo

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    The abbreviation stands for ststistical Package for the Social Service and is a

    comprehensive system for analyzing data. This package of programs for both personal

    and MAINFAM! "# M$%TI $S!& '#MP$T!S. Spss PA'(A)! '#NSISTS#F A S!T #F S#FT*A! T##%S F# +ATA !NT,- +ATA MAN)!M!NT-

    STATISTI'A% ANA%,SIS AN+ P!S!NTATI#N. Spss INT!)AT!S '#MP%!

    +ATA AN+ FI%! MANA)!M!NT- STATISTI'A% ANA%,SIS AN+ !P#TIN)F$N'TI#NS. Spss 'A N take data from almost any type of file and /se them to generate

    tab/lated reports- charts- and plots of distrib/tions and trends- descriptive statistics- and

    comple0 statistical analysis.F!AT$!S #F SPSS

    "i& it is easy to learn and /se

    "ii& it incl/des a f/ll range of data management system and editing tools.

    "iii& It provides in1depth statistical capapilities."iv& It offers complete plotting- reporting and presentation feat/res.

    SPSS makes statistical analysis accessible for the ca/s/al /ser and convenient for the

    e0perienced /ser. The data editor offers a simple and efficient spreadsheet1like facilityfor entering data and bro2sing the 2orking data file. To invoke SPSS in the 2indo2s

    environment- select the appropristr SPSS icon. There are a n/mber of different types of2indo2s in SPSS.

    Data Editor: This 2indo2s displays the contents of the data file. #ne can create ne2

    data files or modify e0isting ones. The data !ditor 2indo2 opens a/tomatically 2henone starts as SPSS session. #ne can have only one data file open at a time. This editor

    provides t2o vie2s of the data.

    Data view :displays the act/al data val/es or val/es labels.

    Variable view:+isplays variable definition information- incl/ding defined

    variable and val/e labels- data type - etc.

    *hile the data !ditor- one can modify data val/es in the data vie2 in many 2ays

    like change data val/es3 c/tt- copy and paste data val/es3 add and delete cases3 add and

    delete variables- change the order of variables.

    Viewer: All statistical res/lts- tables and charts are displayed in the 4ie2er. The o/tp/t

    can be edited and saved for later /se. A 4ie2er 2indo2 open a/tomaticalaly the first time

    yo/ r/n a proced/re that generates o/tp/t.

    Draft Viewer: The o/tp/t can be displayed as a simple te0t in this 2indo2s.

    Syntax Editor: #ne can paste the dislog/e bo0 choices into a synta0 2indo2- 2here theselections appear in the form of command syta0. #ne can then edit the command syta0 to

    /tilize special feat/res of SPSS not available thro/gh dialog bo0es. These commands can

    be saved in a file for /se in s/bse5/ent SPSS sessions.

    Pivot Table !ditor6 #/tp/t is displayed in pivot tables that can be modified in many 2ays

    2ith this editor. #ne can edit te0t- s2ap data in ro2s and col/mns- create

    m/ltidimentional tables- and selectivitely hide and sho2 res/lts.

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    Te0t #/tp/t !ditor6 Te0t o/tp/t not displayed in pivot tables can be modified 2ith the

    Te0t #/tp/t !ditor. #ne can edit the o/tp/t and change font characteristics "type- style-

    colo/r and size&

    'hart !ditor6 7igh1 resol/tion charts and plots can be modified in chart 2indo2s. #ne

    can change the colo/rs- select different typ of fonts and sizes etc.

    File !dit 4ie2 +ata Transform Analyse )raphs $tilities *indo2s 7elp