SPEDAP AIRPORT DESIGN

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Alfredo Navarro Ibarra © 2015 ”Any powerful idea is absolutely fascinating and absolutely unusable until we decide to use” ( From “Uno”, for Richard Bach )

Transcript of SPEDAP AIRPORT DESIGN

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Alfredo Navarro Ibarra © 2015

”Any powerful idea is absolutely fascinating and absolutely unusable until we decide to use”

( From “Uno”, for Richard Bach )

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SYSTEM OF PROCEDURE FOR BOARDING

AND DISEMBARKING PASSENGERS IN

AIRCRAFT PARKING AIRPORT TERMINAL

Alfredo Navarro Ibarra 2015©

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For over 45 years of professional experience, I have been travelingbecause of work and tourism, visiting or using more than 30 airportsin Spain and 25 in different countries, mainly in Europe.

In one of my trips to Dublin in July 2008, and just doing my favorite

pastime during this waiting time that I mentioned before, led to the

realization of this project and its publication

The long stays and waits at the premises of the different airport

terminals allow you to observe the various aspects of the aircraft

operations and passenger traffic in its continuous flow through

halls, corridors, waiting rooms and recreation areas.

Alfredo Navarro Ibarra © 2015

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Agenda Introduction

Current Operational Procedures

A: Aircraft parking and access by PBB

B: Aircraft parking and access from the building

C: Aircraft parking and remote platform

Procedures summary

The Idea

Aspects and description

Drawings

Conclusions

Q & A

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Overview:

A new system and concept of facilities for the piers of aircrafts and passenger control rooms in airport terminals.

The maneuver of aircrafts in parking platforms is optimized as well as a better and safe flow in passenger and aircraft movements.

The potential extension of parking and loading areas near existing terminals is achieved regardless of distance or annexation to existing buildings, without changing their existing external architectural appearance and design.

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CURRENT

OPERATIONAL

PROCEDURES

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• The aircraft is approaching the piers and is stationed very close tothe passenger control building, safely accessible by movingwalkways.

• The ground handling personnel moves through the platform and thesupport vehicles move freely in the designated areas.

• Passenger access is made only by the front door of the aircraft.

• In some terminals, the access is located on a lower floor, so passengers have to descend stairs to access the aircraft.

• The aircraft, once served, is moved by the tractor and operated by theplatform back to the assigned safe area where starts moving to thetaxiways.

Aircraft parking near the passenger terminal and access by PBB (finger)

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Aircraft parking near the passenger terminal and access by PBB (finger)

AIRPORT TERMINAL

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• As in the previous case, the aircraft is approaching the pier and isstationed very close to the building of passenger control.

• Passengers walk to the platform, suffering the possible adverse weather, carrying their luggage, baby strollers and in many cases having to walkdown the stairs from the building and avoiding ground support vehicles at risk of accidents and slips by the passengers or the ground handling staff.

• The aircraft access is via its own staircase , located on the front door and in some cases by auxiliary step through the back door.

• The aircraft, also once served, is moved by the tractor and operated bythe platform back to the assigned safe area where starts moving to thetaxiways.

Aircraft parking near the terminal and

passenger access from the building

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Aircraft parking near the terminal and passenger access from the building

AIRPORT TERMINAL

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• Here the aircraft parking takes place in remote areas of theterminal building.

• The ground handling staff and crews must travel in vehicles.

• Passengers also have to be moved by shuttle buses, carryingtheir luggage, suffering the possible adverse weather and accessing the aircraft its own stair, located on the front doorand in some cases by auxiliary stair through the back door.

Aircraft parking platform away from the passenger

terminal and accessible via shuttle buses.

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Aircraft parking platform away from the passenger terminal and accessible via shuttle buses.

REMOTE PLATFORM

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• Regarding the movement of the aircraft, in the first two cases, the aircraft is always maneuvered by tractor equipment until this is in the area allocated to proceed with the taxing to the runways.

• With respect to the movement of passengers boarding and disembarking, just in the first case is done safely.

• In the second and third cases passengers, have access throughplatform areas, leading in some cases dawdle on the areas whereyou should move, suffering possible adverse weather, disturbanceto travel with the hand luggage, unsafe access to the aircraft bystairs, etc.

Procedures Summary

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the idea ¡¡

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• With the following system and procedure, we optimize themaneuvers of the aircraft on the apron and also ensuring thatpassengers are boarding and disembarking easily and safely.

• Facing a possible extension or need to incorporate into a mid-sizeairport a greater number of gates:

• It would not be necessary to carry out a large infrastructureattached to the existing terminal

• The airport can develop a normal activity because its operationwould not be altered during the development of the necessarywork to make this extension.

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AUTOWALKS RAMP

(reversible)

SERVICE

PASSAGEWAY

PASSENGER BOARDING BRIDGE (PBB) ROTARY

PLATFORM

BAGGAGE BELT

“BYPASS”

BOARDING

LOUNGE

BOARDING

PASSAGEWAY

The proposed solution is to place the boarding and disembarking lounges in the …

…basement

BAGGAGE LIFT

EMERGENCY

EXIT STAIRS

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From the existing terminal, and withoutaltering the distance where are thenew boarding lounges, it would be accessed by an underground tunnel, with walkways or by mechanizedtransport for longer distances.

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GROUND

SIDE

AIR

SIDE

ARRIVALS DEPARTURESGROUND

SIDE

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The boarding lounges will have different

means of rest, toilets and leisure.

Checking of passengers by the airlines

and aircraft access to the aircraft via

walkways and finger on the surface.

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The system will consist of different passenger boardinglounges, corridors or underground tunnels for passengertraffic, aircraft piers areas and the handling services forpassengers and aircraft on the surface.

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The facilities subject of this extension system would be

located in the basement of the aircraft parking apron,

or in any other area close to the terminal and with

access by the aircraft from the taxiways.

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The aircraft will be previously on the assigned piers by accessing them through the taxiways. Once it is ready for the departure, the aircraft will move on the same direction left on arrival without needing any additional tractor for the maneuvers, saving this time and cost of manual maneuverability

An underground corridor provides

access to the boarding lounges, where

the passage is controlled through the

bypass ramp zone that will access the

autowalks, which connects outside with

the rotary platform, where the gateway

is connected to the PBB for aircraft

boarding

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BOARDING

LOUNGE

ROTARY

PLATFORM PASSSENGER BOARDING BRIDGE (PBB)

AUTOWALKS RAMP

(reversible)

“BYPASS”

BAGGAGE LIFT

BAGGAGE BELT

SERVICE

PASSAGEWAY

BOARDING

PASSAGEWAY

EMERGENCY

EXIT STAIRS

90º

System and Procedure Overview

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System and Procedure Overview

OPTION 2 PBBs

PASSSENGER

BOARDING

BRIDGE (PBB-1)

PASSSENGER

BOARDING

BRIDGE (PBB-2)

90º 90º

BOARDING

LOUNGE

EMERGENCY

EXIT STAIRS

AUTOWALKS RAMP

(reversible) ROTARY

PLATFORM

SERVICE PASSAGEWAY

BOARDING PASSAGEWAY

BAGGAGE BELT

BAGGAGE

LIFT

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In the procedures for disembarking, we leave the aircraftdirectly through the PBB to the rotary platform, and godown the autowalk ramp (auto-reversible) where the areathrough "bypass“ will go to the Terminal communicatedthrough an underground passageway.

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ANNEX BOARDING LOUNGES A21/A25

PASSENGER

BOARDING

BRIDGE(PBB)

AUTOWALKS

RAMP

(reversible)

ROTARY

PLATFORM

APIS

TAXIWAY

AIRPORT

TERMINAL

CONNECTION

BOARDING

LOUNGE

BOARDING PASSAGEWAY

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Access corridors and exit(boarding and disembarking), may be provide by movingwalkways….

…. and in cases of longerdistances passengers willmove by mobile undergroundtransport such as a light train.

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AIRPORT TYPE ANNEX BOARDING LOUNGES A21/A25

TAXIWAY

AIRPORT TERMINAL

FUEL LINEFUEL

SUPPLY

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In bypass areas, the regulation of passengers while boarding and disembarking will be done through automatic doors.

The lounges provide adequate means for

proper waiting room for passengers.

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The exterior rotary platform, links the autowalks ramp to the PBB, allowing its maneuverability in every moment during the docking of the aircraft

Outside access for boarding is done through auto-reversible autowalkramps and passengers will descend in the disembarking operations

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The aircraft may have the ground equipment (UPS 400Hz, AA.AA., etc.) outside under the rotary platform and autowalk ramp.

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For the transport of baggage from the terminal to the aircraft parking area, the service passageway could be used, wich is located between the entrance and exit corridors.

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This system would allow the extension of aircraftoperations and passenger traffic at any airportregardless of its location and external architecturalappearance.

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Examples of application

of this system

in some airports

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ENLARGED AREA

LONDON CITY AIRPORT

TERMINAL

BUILDING

PLATFORM

ANNEX LOADING PIERNEW TAXIWAY

RUNWAY

Royal Albert Dock

King

George V

Dock

09 28

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FUEL SUPPLY

FUEL LINE

AIRPORT

TERMINAL

AIRPORT TERMINAL CONNECTION

LYON SAINT-EXUPERY

INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT

ANNEX LOADING

PIERS A35 / A46

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BRUSSELS SOUTH CHARLEROI

INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT

AIRPORT TERMINAL

NEW LOADING PIERS A21 / A26

FUEL

LINE

FUEL

SUPPLY

TAXIWAY

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A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6

AIRPORT

TERMINAL

AIRPORT

TERMINAL

CONNECTION

ANNEX LOADING PIERS A21 / A26

BILBAO INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT

TAXIWAY

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PLATFORM

TAXIWAY

AIRPORT

TERMINAL

CONNECTION

FUEL

LINEFUEL

SUPPLY

SALZBURG W. A. MOZART INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT

AIRPORT TERMINAL

19 34

NEW LOADING PIERS A41 / A45

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DALLAS/FORT WORTH INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT

C

TERMINAL

ANNEX LOADING PIERS C40 / C51

FUEL

LINE

FUEL

SUPPLY

AIRPORT TERMINAL CONNECTION

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D

TERMINAL

ANNEX LOADING PIERS D41 / D52

DALLAS/FORT WORTH INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT

FUEL

LINE

FUEL

SUPPLY

AIRPORT TERMINAL CONNECTION

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Conclusions…

… top ten¡¡

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Lower cost of implementation of civil

works compared with traditional building

Shorter project implementation

1

2

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3 Implementation of the extension without

disturbing the operation of the Airport

Passengers are not affected by

any adverse weather conditions4

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Optimization in aircraft

traffic on the ground

Less vehicle traffic around

aircraft parking apron6

5

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Maximum safety in the movement of

passengers between Terminal and Aircraft

7

Greater convenience in boarding

and disembarkation of passengers8

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9

10Maximum safety of passengers

with reduced mobility and children

Improved operational and safety

procedures in movement of baggages

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• Geneve www.gva.ch

• Amsterdam www.schiphol.nl

• Copenhagen www.cph.dk

• Lisboa www.ana.pt

• Viena www.viennaairport.com

• Salzburg salzburg-airport.com

• Londres www.heathrowairport.com

• Londres www.stanstedairport.com

• Londres www.gatwickairport.com

• Tunez www.oaca.nat.tn

• Chicago www.ohare.com

• Phoenix www.skyharbor.com

• Las Vegas www.mccarran.com

• Beijin www.airport-beijing.com

• Shanghai www.shanghaiairport.com

APs Links• España www.aena.es

• Hamburgo www.ham.airport.de

• Frankfurt www.airportcity-frankfurt.de

• Munich www.munich-airport.de

• Hannover www.hannover-airport.de

• Lyon www.lyon.aeroport.fr

• Paris www.aeroportsdeparis.fr

• Bruselas www.charleroi-airport.com

• Dublin www.dublinairport.com

• Kerry www.kerryairport.com

• Cork www.corkairport.com

• Milán www.sea-aeroportimilano.it

• Milán www.orioaeroporto.it

• Roma www.adr.it

• Venecia www.veniceairport.com

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INTELLECTUAL PROTECTION

Intelectual Property Register:

10/2009/106 – Scientist Writing

10/2009/148 – Engineering and Architecture Project

10/2010/177 – Scale Model 1:100

SPEDAP – Trade Mark

COLLABORATION

Precise cession of license by Project

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Alfredo Navarro Ibarra 2015 All rights reserved

Drawings are property of the author

E-mail: alfnavi @ spedap.es

www.spedap.es

©

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Questions & Answers

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