specimanexampaper-actb407f(1004)

download specimanexampaper-actb407f(1004)

of 11

Transcript of specimanexampaper-actb407f(1004)

  • 8/7/2019 specimanexampaper-actb407f(1004)

    1/11

    B407F (2010- Specimen) 1

    ACTB407F

    Specimen Examination Paper

    December 20XX Examination

    ADVANCED FINANCIAL REPORTING AND ANALYSIS I

    (December 20XX)

    xx December 20XX Time Allowed: 3 hours xx:xx-xx:xx

    THIS PAPER MUST BE RETURNED

    Admissible/Inadmissible materials in this examination:

    Material/Stationery

    provided to

    candidates

    (standard items)

    Material to be

    returned to the

    invigilator at the end

    of the examination

    1. Calculators are allowed. (Please refer to the OUHKApproved List.)

    2. Dictionaries are NOT allowed.Violation of the above may lead to disqualification from

    the examination.

    1. 1 ExaminationPaper

    2. 1 Answer Book1. Examination

    Paper

    2. Answer Book

    Instructions:

    1. Answer this examination paper in English.2. Read the rubric(s) in the examination paper carefully and write your answers in the

    answer book as specified. Answers recorded elsewhere will not be marked. Begin

    each question on a new page and write the question number at the top of each page you

    have worked on.

    3. Write any rough work in the answer book or this examination paper and cross it through

    afterwards. Rough work will not be marked.

    4. Write clearly. It may not be possible to award marks where the writing is very difficult

    to read.

  • 8/7/2019 specimanexampaper-actb407f(1004)

    2/11

    B407F (2010- Specimen) 2

    5. After the invigilator has announced that the examination has started, write your

    examination number, student number and course code on the cover of the answer book

    or other sheet as distributed by the invigilator. Failure to do so will mean that your

    work cannot be identified.

    6. At the end of the examination, hand over the answer book and examination paper to the

    invigilator.

    7. Do NOT open this examination paper until you are told to do so, otherwise you

    may be disqualified.

  • 8/7/2019 specimanexampaper-actb407f(1004)

    3/11

    B407F (2010- Specimen) 3

    Important

    This specimen examination paper serves solely as an illustration of the

    types of questions which may be contained in the examination.

    Students should not construe the questions in this exercise as the

    actual examination questions or section of the actual examination

    paper. In addition, this exercise does not purport to represent the

    complete scope or coverage of the course and the distribution of the

    topics to be examined.

  • 8/7/2019 specimanexampaper-actb407f(1004)

    4/11

    B407F (2010- Specimen) 4

    This examination is divided into TWO (2) sections. You must answer ALL two

    sections. The total marks for this paper are 100. You have THREE HOURS to

    complete this examination. Write all the answers in the answer book provided unless

    otherwise specified.

    Section A: Answer TWO (2) COMPULSORY questions. Total marks for Section A

    are 50marks.Section B: Answer any TWO (2) of the three questions. Each question is worth

    25 marks and total marks for Section B are 50 marks.

    Section A (50 marks)

    This section is COMPULSORY. Answer ALL questions in this section.

    Question 1 (35 marks)

    You are the accounting manager of P Ltd, a listed company in Hong Kong. To achieve

    growth, P Ltd purchased 1,200,000 shares in S Ltd and 720,000 shares in A Ltd on 1

    January 2009.

    The summarized income statements of P Ltd, S Ltd, and A Ltd for the year ended 31

    December 2009 are set out below:

    P Ltd

    $000

    S Ltd

    $000

    A Ltd

    $000

    Sales 2,800 1,800 1,200

    Cost of sales (1,200) ( 800) (500)

    Gross profit 1,600 1,000 700

    Expenses (200) (100) (100)Profit before tax 1,400 900 600

    Profits tax (236) (420) (250)

    Profit after tax 1,164 480 350

  • 8/7/2019 specimanexampaper-actb407f(1004)

    5/11

    B407F (2010- Specimen) 5

    Statements of Financial Position as at 31 December 2009

    P Ltd

    $ 000

    S Ltd

    $000

    A Ltd

    $000

    Property, plant and equipment 2,000 2,500 3,200

    Loan to A Ltd 400

    Investment at cost in S Ltd 2,100

    In A Ltd 1,100

    Current assets 2,000 1,200 1,300

    7,600 3,700 4,500

    Share capital 5,000 2,000 2,400

    Retained earnings 1,500 1,000 1,2506,500 3,000 3,650

    Loan from P Ltd 400

    Other current liabilities 1,100 700 450

    7,600 3,700 4,500

    The following information is available:

    (i) On 1 January 2009, the assets and liabilities of S Ltd and A Ltd were carried attheir fair values, except for an item of equipment owned by S Ltd, which has a

    fair value of $300,000 in excess of its carrying amount on 1 January 2009. The

    equipment has a remaining useful life of 5 years. Depreciation is charged to

    cost of sales.

    (ii) S Ltd sold goods to P Ltd during the year ended 31 December 2009 amountingto $100,000 which represents cost plus a mark-up of 25%. P Ltd held $50,000

    in value of these inventories at year end.

    (iii) An impairment review at 31 December 2009 reveals that goodwill has beenimpaired by $30,000.

    (iv) No dividends were paid by the three companies.

  • 8/7/2019 specimanexampaper-actb407f(1004)

    6/11

    B407F (2010- Specimen) 6

    Required:

    (1)Prepare the consolidated income statement for the year ended 31 December 2009and the consolidated statement of financial position as at that date in accordance

    with the requirements of currently effective financial reporting standards in Hong

    Kong. (19 marks)

    Show consolidation journal entries. ( 9 marks)

    (2)One of the directors, who is in charge of marketing department, raised thefollowing questions relating to the financial statements you prepared in (1) above:

    The sales and costs of sales of P Ltd and S Ltd simply do not add up to the

    corresponding figures shown in the consolidated financial statements. Why?

    Prepare a memorandum in response to the query raised by the marketing director.

    (7 marks)

    Question 2 (15 marks)

    Discuss:

    (i) the need for interim financial reporting; (6 marks)(ii) the purpose of interim financial reporting; and (5 marks)

    (iii) the frequency of financial reporting as required for listed companies in Hong

    Kong (4 marks)

    [End of Section A]

  • 8/7/2019 specimanexampaper-actb407f(1004)

    7/11

    B407F (2010- Specimen) 7

    Section B (50 marks) Answer any TWO questions in this section. Each question

    carries 25 marks

    Question 3 (25 marks)

    The following are summarized accounts of XYZ Ltd:

    Consolidated Income Statement for the year ended 31 December 2009

    $000

    Operating profit before tax 2,670

    Share of associates profit 890

    Profit before tax 3,560

    Income tax expense (1,420)Profit for the year 2,140

    Attributable to:

    Owners of the parent 1,744

    Non-controlling interest 396

    2,140

    Consolidated Statements of Financial Position as at 31 December

    2009 2008

    $000 $000 $000 $000

    ASSETS

    Non-current assets

    Property, plant and equipment (net) 4,500 3,300

    Goodwill 165 195

    Investment in associates 2,340 1,557

    Current assets

    Inventory 1,690 738

    Trade receivable 3,037 2,880

    Investments 534 338

    Cash at bank 540 5,801 670 4,626

    Total assets 12,806 9,678

  • 8/7/2019 specimanexampaper-actb407f(1004)

    8/11

    B407F (2010- Specimen) 8

    EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

    Equitable to owners of the parent

    Ordinary shares of $1 each 2,950 1,575

    Share premium 800 390

    Retained earnings 3,400 2,076

    7,150 4,041

    Non-controlling interests 450 215

    7,600 4,256

    Non-current liabilities

    10% debentures 2,250 3,600

    Current liabilities

    Bank overdraft 603 -Tax payable 960 802

    Trade payable 1,393 2,956 1,020 1,822

    Total equity and liabilities 12,806 9,678

    The following information relates to 2009:

    (i) Dividend paid during the year amounted to $420,000.(ii) Machinery with a written down value of $195,000 was sold during the year for

    $138,000.

    (iii) The operating profit before tax was arrived at after charging:$000

    Depreciation 288

    Goodwill impairment 105

    Interest expenses 158

    (iv) $1,350,000 10% debentures were redeemed at par by issuing 1,000,000 ordinaryshares.

    (v) On 1 January 2009, XYZ Ltd acquired 80% of the share capital of S Ltd. The net

    assets of S Ltd at the date of acquisition were:

  • 8/7/2019 specimanexampaper-actb407f(1004)

    9/11

    B407F (2010- Specimen) 9

    $000

    Non-current assets 675

    Inventories 345

    Trade receivable 450

    Cash 270

    Tax payable (735)

    1,005

    Consideration

    30,000 ordinary shares of $1 each 60

    Cash 819

    879

    (vi) The company purchased shares of a listed company for investment purpose.The cost of the investment was $196,000 and the fair value of the investment

    was also $196,000 on 31 December 2009.

    Required:

    Prepare a consolidated statement of cash flows for XYZ Ltd for the year ended 31

    December 2009, using indirect method to ascertain the cash flows from operating

    activities. (25 marks)

    Show your workings

    Question 4 (25 marks)

    H Ltd acquired 80% of the share capital of a foreign subsidiary, F Ltd, on 1 January

    2009. The functional currency of F Ltd is FC. The summarized income statement and

    balance sheet of F Ltd are as below:

    Income statement for the year ended 2009

    FC000

    Profit before tax 350

    Tax (168)

    Profit for the year 182

  • 8/7/2019 specimanexampaper-actb407f(1004)

    10/11

    B407F (2010- Specimen) 10

    Statements of Financial Position as at 31 December 2009

    FC000 FC000

    Property, plant and equipment 992

    Less: depreciation (32)

    960

    Current assets

    Inventories 400

    Receivables 208 608

    1,568

    Equity and liabilities

    Ordinary share (FC1 per share) 500

    Retained profit 462

    962Loan-term loans 320

    Current liabilities 286

    1,568

    The following information is available:

    (i) There was no loan repayments or movements in non-current assets during the

    year.

    (ii) The exchange rates are:1 January 2009 HK$1 = FC4.0

    31 December 2009 HK$1 = FC3.2

    Average for the year HK$1 = FC3.5

    (iii) The functional currency of H Ltd is HK$, which is also the presentationcurrency for the consolidated financial statements of H Ltd.

    Required:

    (1) What are the primary factors that an entity should consider in determining its

    functional currency? (4 marks)

    (2) Subsequent to initial recognition, what exchange rates should be used to

    translate foreign currency monetary items, non-monetary items measured in

    terms of historical cost in a foreign currency, and non-monetary items measured

    at fair value in a foreign currency into the functional currency of an entity in its

    statement of financial position? (7 marks)

  • 8/7/2019 specimanexampaper-actb407f(1004)

    11/11

    B407F (2010- Specimen) 11

    (3) Translate the financial statements of F Ltd into HK$ (8 marks)(4) Analyze the reasonableness of the exchange difference; (6 marks)

    Question 5 (25 marks)

    (a) HKAS 31Interest in Joint Ventures uses joint control as the characteristics ofjoint venture. Discuss what is meant by joint control. (5 marks)

    (b) Discuss if joint control exists in the following situation:

    A, B and C own shares that entitled them to 20%, 31% and 49%, respectively ofthe voting rights in entity X.

    The article of association and an agreement between all three parties require that

    decisions of the board of directors in connection with the key financial and

    operating policies of the company require a 75% majority. The article and the

    agreement provide for A to appoint one director, but B and C to each appoint two

    directors. (10 marks)

    (c) Explain the difference between the two accounting methods as recommended by

    HKAS 31, proportionate and equity method. (10 marks)

    [End of Section B]

    [END OF EXAMINATION PAPER]