Solutions to Mock IIT Advanced/Test -...
Transcript of Solutions to Mock IIT Advanced/Test -...
Vidyamandir Classes
VMC/2013/Solutions 16 Mock IIT Advanced/Test - 3/Paper-2
Solutions to Mock IIT Advanced/Test - 3[Paper-2]/2013
[CHEMISTRY]
Vidyamandir Classes
VMC/2013/Solutions 17 Mock IIT Advanced/Test - 3/Paper-2
Vidyamandir Classes
VMC/2013/Solutions 18 Mock IIT Advanced/Test - 3/Paper-2
Vidyamandir Classes
VMC/2013/Solutions 19 Mock IIT Advanced/Test - 3/Paper-2
Vidyamandir Classes
VMC/2013/Solutions 20 Mock IIT Advanced/Test - 3/Paper-2
Vidyamandir Classes
VMC/2013/Solutions 21 Mock IIT Advanced/Test - 3/Paper-2
Solutions to Mock IIT Advanced/Test - 3[Paper-2]/2013
[PHYSICS]
21.(B) K = Wg + Wf
fW mg cos S mg xµ θ µ= − = −
x is smaller for 60°
22.(C) 34100
3r gπ× – 34
500 63
r g rvπ πη× − = 34500
3r aπ×
30 26 1 10
3
.v
−= × ×
200
18v=
11 m/s Ans
23.(C) 3
378 4
rtan= ° =
r = 6m
( ) 20F P h g rρ π= +
( )510 10 800 10 36π= + × × × ×
51 8 36 10. π× × × 72 10= ×
24.(D) Imagine 3 loops.
2 2 20 0 0 03B B B B B= + + = towards F
25.(A) kx = 0.06 g
k × 0.6 = 0.6
k = 1 N/m
Wext
+ W
g + W
string
Δ 0K= =
( )2 210 06 0 6 1 0 0 6 0
2extW . g . .− × × + × × − =
Wext = 0.54 J
26.(D) ( )2 2 21 10 06 1 1 0 6 0 0 06
2 2. g . . v× × + × × − = ×
⇒ v2 = 26 ⇒ 26v = m/s
27.(A) Reading of C = V {i in that branch = 0}
Reading of V
AR
= ⇒ R
28.(C)
At t = 0 inductor is open circuit 2
Vi
R=
3
2 22 2
a bV V
P.d . V V iR V V−
= − =− + = + =
Vidyamandir Classes
VMC/2013/Solutions 22 Mock IIT Advanced/Test - 3/Paper-2
29.(ABC) Moving plane is like a moving observer. Therefore, number of waves encountered by moving plane,
01
v v c vf f f
v c
+ + = =
Frequency of reflected wave, 2 1s
vf f
v v
=
−
c vf
c v
+=
−
Wavelength of reflected wave 22 2
v c c c v
f f f c vλ
−= = =
+
30.(BD) C is decreased = ⇒Q CV Q is decreased
and 21
2=U CV is also decreased
and charge flows back in battery.
31.(B)
32.(BCD) 3ω 90 10 2 1000 180L π π−= × × × −
6
1 1 10002 1000
ω 0 5 10C .π
π−= × × =
×
⇒ circuit is inductive L RV V> ⇒ voltage leads the current
1ω
80πωL
CtanR R
φ−
= = ; 80
3R
π=
At resonance, 3 6
1ω
90 10 0 5 10LC .− −
1= =
× × ×
54
9
1 10 210
315 245 19−
= = = × ××
33.(1) If rod is in middle, i = 0 ⇒ F = 0
Eq. emf =
2 2
2 2
2
2 ( ) 2 ( )
1 1 2
2 ( ) 2 ( )
x
L x xL x L x
L
L x L x L x
ε ε εερ ρ
ρ ρ
−
− − + = ⇒+
− + −
ℓ
1 1 1
2 ( ) 2 ( )eq.R L x L xρ ρ= +
− +=
1
2ρ×
2 2
2L
L x−
⇒ 2 2( )
eq.L x
RL
ρ −=
2 2( )
x
LiL x
RL
ε
ρ=
−+
= 2 2
( )
x
L x RL
ε
ρ − +
2 2 2( )
x B Bma F i B x
L x RL L RL
ε ε
ρ ρ
− −= = − = ≈
− + +
ℓ ℓℓ
2
Ba x
m( L RL )
ε
ρ
−=
+
ℓ ⇒
2( )2
m L RLT
B
ρπ
ε+
=ℓ
⇒ T = 1 sec.
34.(6) By linear momentum conservation impulse (J) = mV.
By angular momentum conservation, angular impulse = J ω2
I=ℓ
So mv 2
ℓ = I ω or ω =
2
mv
I
ℓ =
2
212
mv
m
ℓ
ℓ
= 6v
ℓ = 6 rad/s
Vidyamandir Classes
VMC/2013/Solutions 23 Mock IIT Advanced/Test - 3/Paper-2
35.(2) kq2
1 1
2r r
−
=
1
2m(V
2)
2
2
kq
r=
1
2mV
2
2kq
r=
1
2m ( )22V =
1
2m 2( )maxV
Vmax
= 2V = ( )10 2 2 = 20 m/s.
So, V0 = 2 m/s
36.(1) ( )464 2T rσ π= ℓ
310 1r m mm−= =
37.(3) By Gaus's law of magnetism.
0 1 2 3 4 5Tφ φ= = − + − + − +
3Wbφ =
38.(9) x y
t = 0 16% = N0 0
t = t 2% = N 14%
N = 0
8
N ⇒
1
8 =
1
2n ⇒ n = 3
t = 3T1/2
= 135 yrs.
39. [A-p, s] [B-p, s] [C-r, t] [D-q, r, t]
P = K = constant F = k = constant
Fv = k ma = k
mav = k
m dv
vds
v = k mv dv
ds= k
3
3
mv = kS 3v S∝
3v S∝ m dv
ds= k
m dv
vds
v = k v t∝
2
2
mv= kt P = Fv
2v t∝ P v∝
1
Fv
∝ P S∝
1/3
1 1and∝ ∝F F
E S P t∝
40. [A-r, s] [B-q, s] [C-p, t] [D-p, s, t]
Vidyamandir Classes
VMC/2013/Solutions 24 Mock IIT Advanced/Test - 3/Paper-2
Solutions to Mock IIT Advanced/Test - 3[Paper-2]/2013
[MATHEMATICS]
41-42. 41.(D) 42.(B)
2 21 1 1 1
2 3 6 4 9
x y xy x ycos cos cos .θ θ− −+ = ⇒ = − − −
⇒
22 2
1 14 9 6
x y xycosθ
− − = −
⇒ 2 2
214 9 3
x y xy coscos
θθ− = + −
⇒ 2 2 29 4 12 36 6x y xy cos sin nθ θ+ − = ⇒ = and ( ) ( )2 21 1 0cos x sin x− −− >
( ) [ )1 1 10 1
2 2
− − − > ⇒ ∈ − ⇔
cos x sin x x , p, q
π
∴ 1
12
p , q= − =
Now 1
6 0 1 02
n , α
− = ∈ − ⇒ =
and ( ) ( ) [ ]2 22
1 2 2− −− = = ∈ −
q p . x xsin sin x e e x ,π π
Number of solution 4 10 nα= = + −
43.(C) 2
2 2 2
2
22 0
c gcc t gct a
tt+ + + − = ⇒ 2 4 3 2 2 22 2 0c t gct a t gct c+ − + + =
(i) 11 1 2 2
xx c t g
g
∑∑ = ∑ = − ⇒ = (ii) 2 2 1 2
2 1 2 211
x xx x c t t a
a
∑∑ = ∑ = − ⇒ =
(iii) 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 1 2 3
1 2 3 1
1x x x t t t t t t t
y y y t
∑ ∑= =
∑ ∑
(iv) G is the point 1 1
4 4 2 2
∑ ∑ − − =
x y g g, ,
C is the point ( )g, g− −
∴ M is the point2 2
g g,
− −
. Thus M and G coincide ∴ 2
2OG
OM=
∴ 1 2 31 1 22
1 2 3
26
x x xx x x OG
g y y y OMa
∑∑ ∑+ + + =
∑
44.(B) Let ( )21
xf x
x=
+ and ( )
( )2
1
1g x
x x=
+
∴
( )1
1 2 2 21 1
1
1 1
e
e
xA A . dx . dx
x x x
π
π
− = −+ +∫ ∫
1Put x in IInd int egral
t
=
( )2
2 2 2
1 1 1
11
21 1 1
ee e
e e e
x t t. dx . dt . dt log t
x t t
π
π
= + = = ++ + +∫ ∫ ∫ 21
12
log e= =
Vidyamandir Classes
VMC/2013/Solutions 25 Mock IIT Advanced/Test - 3/Paper-2
45.(B)
1 2 3
2 3 1
3 1 2
0
z z z
z z z
z z z
= ⇒ ( ) ( ) ( )2 22
1 2 2 3 3 1
10
2z z z z z z − + − + − =
⇒ 1 2 3z z z= =
∴ z1, z2, z3 lies on the circle with centre at the origin (0, 0)
Let 3 1 3
2 1 2
2z z z
arg argz z z
θ θ θ θ −
= ⇒ = = + −
2
3 1 3 1 3 1
2 1 2 1 2 1
z z z z z zarg arg arg
z z z z z z
− − −= + =
− − −
46.(D) The unit vector along the angle bisector of vectors a��
and b��
is 1
2
a b
a b
±
�� ��
�� ��
Consider positive sign and the vector ( )a b a b ˆˆ ˆl m n la mb nca b a b
× + + = + + ×
�� �� �� ��
�� �� �� ��
ˆˆ ˆa, b, c are unit vectors along a , b , c�� �� ��
∴ The required projection ( ) ( )1
2 2
+= + + + =
l mˆ ˆˆ ˆ ˆla mb nc . a b
47.(C) Case I : 0 < x < 1 ⇒ 0n
x → as ( ) 0n f x→∞ ⇒ =
Case II : 1 nx x> ⇒ → +∞ as ( ) 1n f x→∞ ⇒ =
∴ f has a jump (finite) discontinuity at x = 1
48.(B) Equation of tangent is 12 2 1
x sec ytanθ θ− =
If it cuts the coordinate axes at A and B, then
( )2 2 0A cos ,θ≡ ; ( )0B , cotθ≡ −
2 2S cos cotθ θ= −
21
2 2 02 4
dSsin cos ec sin
d
πθ θ θ θ
θ= − + = ⇒ = ⇒ =
2
20
d S
dθ< for
4
πθ =
∴ S is maximum
49.(ABC) Let y mx c= + be a chord of the given curve. Equation of the pair of lines through the origin and the points of
intersection of the chord and the curve is
( )2 23 2 4 0
y mxx y x y
c
− − − − =
If these are at right angles then coefficient of 2x + coefficient of 2 0y =
2 4
3 1 0m
c c
+ + − + =
⇒ ( )2m c= − +
So the equation of the chord is ( ) ( ) ( )2 0 2 1 0y c x c y x c x+ + − = ⇒ + + − =
Showing that the chord passes through the point of intersection of the lines 2 0y x+ = and 1 0x − = ⇒ through
the point ( )1 2, − and the equation of the parabola in (C) is ( ) ( )21 4 2x y− = + whose vertex is also ( )1 2, − .
Note : The centre of the circle in (D) is ( )1 2,− .
Vidyamandir Classes
VMC/2013/Solutions 26 Mock IIT Advanced/Test - 3/Paper-2
50.(BC) Let = +��
ˆ ˆb xi yj . Since ��a is perpendicular to
��b so 4 3 0x y+ = . Thus
4
3
= −
��ˆ ˆb x i j . Let = +
��ˆ ˆc ui vj be the
required vector. According to the given condition
1 4 3 5= ⇒ + =
�� ��
��c . a
u va
. Also
2
4
32 2 3 4 10
161
9
− = ⇒ = ⇒ − = ±
+
�� ��
��
ux vxc . b
u vb
x
Solving these equations we have u = 2 and 1v = − or 2 11
5 5u , v= − = .
51.(BCD)
(A) False .
( )1 1 1
or8 8 4
P TTT HHH = + =
(B) ( )( )
( )( )
( ) ( )( )1 1
cP A BP A B P A P A B
P B P B P B
∩∩ − ∩= =
− −
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )1P A B P B P B P A P B P A B ∩ − = − ∩
( ) ( ) ( )P A B P A P B∩ =
Hence, the given statement is true.
(C) Let E1 be the event that white ball is drawn in first draw ; E2 be the event that black ball is drawn in first
draw ; E be the event that white ball is drawn in second draw.
∴ ( ) ( ) ( )1 2
1 2
E EP E P P E P P E
E E
= +
d w w w b
w b d w b w b d w b
+ = + + + + + + +
w d w b
w b w b d w b d
+ = + + + + + +
w
w b
= +
Which is independent of d.
(D) To prove that A, B, C are pairwise independent only.
Now,
( ) ( ) ( )P A B P I P II∩ = +
( ) ( )P A B C P A B C= ∩ ∩ + ∩ ∩
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )P A P B P C P A P B P C= + (given)
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) = × + P A P B P C P C ( ) ( )P A P B= ×
Similarly, for the other two. Hence, this statement is correct.
52.(AC) 1 1
142 522 2
tan cot° °= −
1
22 302
cot°
= − + °
122 30 1
2
122 30
2
cot . cot
cot cot
° ° − = −
°+ °
( ) ( )( )2 1 3 1
2 3 1
+ −=
− + +
A B
C
I
II
Vidyamandir Classes
VMC/2013/Solutions 27 Mock IIT Advanced/Test - 3/Paper-2
( )( ) ( )( )6 3 1 3 2 1 6 3 1 2 1 3
2 2 2 2
+ − − − + − + −= =
+ −
2 3 6 3 2 6 3 3 2 1 3
2 2
+ − + + − − − +=
−
4 3 2 6 4 2 4
2 2
+ − −=
−
( )18 6 8 3 16 8 2
8= − + − − 2 2 3 6= + − −
Hence, 3 6 3, ,µ λ µ λ= = + =
53.(4) ( )
2
2
2
1if 1
1
1if 1 1
1
if 1
xx
x
xf x x
x
x x
− ≥ +−
= − < <+
≤ −
( )
( )
( )
2
22
2
22
2 11
1
2 11 1
1
2 1
− +>
+ − −′ = − < < + < −
x x, x
x
x xf x , x
x
x , x
( ) 0f x′ = gives 2 1x = + or 1 2−
The function has a continuity at 1x = −
As ( ) 0x , f x→∞ →
The graph is as shown below :
Where, 0dy
dx= i.e. it exists or
dy
dx is non-existent.
The points 1 1 2 1x , ,= − − and 1 2+ are the four critical points on the graph of this function.
54.(6) d xa yb zc= + +�� �� �� ��
Take dot product with b c , c a , a b× × ×�� �� �� �� �� ��
one by one
∴ d b c a d c a b d a b c
da b c
+ + =
�� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� ��
��
�� �� �� ⇒ d b c a d c a b d a b c
da b c
+ + =
�� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� ��
��
�� �� ��
∴ 36 + + = �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� �� ��d b c a d c a b d a b c
Vidyamandir Classes
VMC/2013/Solutions 28 Mock IIT Advanced/Test - 3/Paper-2
55.(0) (i) 0x x⇒ ≥ (ii) [ ]216 0 4 4x x ,− ≥ ⇒ ∈ − (iii)
( ) ( ) ( )2 0 0 2x x x , ,− > ⇒ ∈ −∞ ∪ ∞
(iv) ( )0 2 2 12 2
x xsin n , n
π ππ π ≥ ⇒ ∈ +
∴ domain is {4} and Range is {5}
∴ q = 5 and p = 4 ∴ 1q
p
=
and [ ]1 1 3
1 04 4 4
q q qk k
p p p
= ⇒ − = − = = ⇒ =
56.(2) ( )
1
1
01x
dxI
e x=
+∫ and
24
2 2 3
02
tane sinI . d
tan cos
π θ θθ
θ θ=
−∫
( ) ( )
1 1 11
2
0 0 0
1 1
2 2 2 2 1 2 1
x x
x
e e e dxI dx dx
x x e x
−
= = =− − − +∫ ∫ ∫
∴ 1 1
2 2
22
I eI
I e I= ⇒ =
57.(9) 1 1 3 3z , PA PB≤ − ≤ = =
Greatest value of w OA OP PA= = +
∴ 5 3G = +
And least value of 0w L= =
⇒ ( )25 9G L+ − =
58.(6) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )F x f x g x h x f x g x h x f x g x h x= + +′ ′ ′ ′
So ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 021F x F x f x g x h x f x g x h x f x g x h x= = + +′ ′ ′ ′
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 7f x g x h x f x g x h x kf x g x h x= − +
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )0 0 03 k f x g x h x= − + ( ) ( )03 k F x= − +
Hence 21 3 24k k= − + ⇒ =
59. [A-q] [B-s] [C-p] [D-q]
(A) Equation of common chord: 0+ − λ =x y
Replace ( )= λ −y x in equation of circle I :
( ) ( )22 2 2 0+ λ − − − λ − =x x x x ⇒ ( )2 22 2 2 0− λ + λ − λ =x x …(i)
As exactly two common tangent possible ⇒ roots of equation (i) must be real and unequal.
⇒ ( ) ( )2 22 4 2 2 0λ − × × λ − λ > ⇒ 0 4< λ <
(B) ( )2
2
π
− π
+∫ | sin x| | cos x | dx =
2
0 0
4 8 16
π π
+ =∫ ∫/
sin x dx cos x dx
(C) +
=−dy x y
dx x ⇒ 1+ = −
dy y
dx x [Linear DE]
= =∫dx
xI .F . e x ⇒ 2
2= − +
xxy C
As curve passes through ( )3 1 6 4− ⇒ =, C/ ⇒ 2
42
= − +x
xy
As it also passes through ( )1λ, ⇒ 2
4 4 22
λλ = − + ⇒ λ =− ,
Vidyamandir Classes
VMC/2013/Solutions 29 Mock IIT Advanced/Test - 3/Paper-2
(D) DRs of line of intersection of planes ( )5 6 3 5 3 4 are 11 9 4− − = + + = −x y z x y z , ,and
DRs of normal to required plane: ( )5 3 7−, ,
A point in this plane: ( )1 1 3− −, ,
⇒ equation of required plane: ( ) ( ) ( )5 1 3 1 7 3 0+ + − − + =x y z
5 3 7 19 0+ − − =x y z …(i)
As, ( )6 2λ, , lies on (i) : ⇒ 5 18 14 19 0 3λ + − − = ⇒ λ =
60. [A-r] [B-s] [C-p] [D-q]
(A) 12
1 2
iz
z
−=
+ is a circle
(B) ( ) ( )1 1 11
2 2 2
i z i zz i
+ + − +− =
SP = e.PM, where S is the focus and ( ) ( )1 1 1i z i z+ + − + is equation of directrix
Note : Distance of point z0 from line a 0az az b+ + = is 0 0
2
az az b
a
+ +
1< ⇒e ellipse
(C) According to the question
( ) ( )2 6 6 4 3 0+ − − + − <k k
⇒ ( ) ( )2 7 0− − <k k
⇒ ( )2 7∈k ,
⇒ { }3 4 5 6∈k , , ,
(D) According to the question
1 1 11 2 30
2 2 2
+ + + + + =
x y z
⇒ 1 1 1 6 0+ + + =x y z . . . .(i)
and 1 1 11 2 3
1 1 1
− − −= =
x y z
⇒ 1 1 1− = −x y . . . .(ii)
and 1 1 1− = −y z . . . .(iii)
Solving (i), (ii) and (iii) we get :
1 1 13 2 1= − = − = −x , y , z