Solutions for Design and Production of Plastic Bottles

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KHS CORPOPLAST PACKAGING SOLUTIONS AND STRETCH BLOW MOLDING – SYSTEMS FOR PLASTIC BOTTLES

Transcript of Solutions for Design and Production of Plastic Bottles

  • KhS corpoplaStpackaging SolutionS and Stretch bloW Molding SySteMS for plaStic bottleS

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    4-5 Bottledesign

    6-7 Bottledevelopment

    8-9 LightWeighting

    10-11 ConceptofBlomaxSeriesIII

    12-15 HighlightsofBlomaxSeriesIII

    16-17 Energyandcostsavings

    Contents

    18-19 Hotfill

    20-21 PreferentialHeating

    22-25 Service

    Asatechnologypartnerofthebeverage

    industrywith30yearsofexperience,

    weknowthateachdecisionfora

    stretchblowmoldingmachinestarts

    withthequestionabouttheproductto

    befilledandthecorrectpackaging.

    Thisbrochuredoesnotthereforestart

    withthefeaturesandbenefitsofour

    BlomaxSeriesIIImachinetypesbut

    withthewidevarietyoffilledproducts

    andthewiderangeofPETbottles

    producedwithourmachines.

    Wewouldliketodemonstratehowand

    atwhichstagewedrawonourcom-

    prehensiveknow-howandtheservices

    ofourtechnologycenteronthematter

    ofBottles&Shapes.Thisreflects

    howwedevelopyourperfectbottle

    fortherelevantproducttobefilled.

    Naturally,allsignificantdetailsregard-

    ingourstate-of-the-artBlomaxSeriesIII

    stretchblowmoldingmachinesarealso

    included.Afterall,wealreadyconsider

    thebestpossiblefurtherprocessing

    methodsduringthedevelopmentphase

    forexample,thedownstreamfilling

    lines.Implementationofourknow-

    howwithregardtoPETprocess,bottle

    designandconstructionalsoplaya

    decisiverolefortheallimportant

    result,thatyourindividualpackaging

    solutionwillmeetallyourrequirements.

    Blomax Series III Stretch blow

    molding machines a perfect solution

    for all filled products

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    Hotfill

    PrecisionPlasticsLtd.ThailandIVYTeaRoundRibbed0.5l27gBlomax16HRSeriesIII

    Juice

    Eckes-GraniniGmbH&Co.KGGermanyGraniniOrangeOrangeJuiceRoundChampagne1l39gBlomax18SeriesIII

    CSD

    Customer: BritvicSoftDrinksLtd.Country: UKProduct: TangoContent: AppleflavouredCSDShape: RoundBase: PetaloidVolume: 0.5lPreformweight: 28gSBM: Blomax12SeriesIII

    Water

    OAOKCRussiaIcevaPureStillWaterNotroundRibbed0.5l23gBlomax6SeriesIII

    Tea/Energy/PLA

    PLABrandsofAmerica,Inc.USABIOTASpringWaterRoundRibbed12oz/0.355l20.5gPolylactid(Corn)Blomax10SeriesIII

    Beer

    Customer: MoscowEFESBreweryZ.A.O.Country: RussiaProduct: SokolContent: BeerShape: RoundBase: PetaloidVolume: 1lPreformWeight: 42gSBM: Blomax8SeriesIII

    Food/Non-Beverage

    WeenerPlastikGmbH&Co.KGGermanyNiveaShowerCreamOvalInverted0.2l21.2gBlomax4PHSeriesIII

    Milk

    NMAGAustriaTrinkSnackYogurtCerealDrinkRoundChampagne0.5l26gBlomax12SeriesIII

    EachfilledproductrequiresanappropriatebottleandthePETbottlecontributestotheimageofyourproduct.Atthesametime,thebottleshouldhavepropertiesthatenableittostayinshapeduringhigh-performanceproduction.Tomakesurethathappens,bottlesandmoldconstructionaswellastheentireproductionprocess,mustbeoptimallycoordinated.Ourcustomersbegintobenefitatthispointfromtheuniquetotalknow-howofKHSCorpoplast.

    So,letyourimaginationreinfree.Wewillmakeyourbottledesignfitforproductionwhilealwaystakingintoaccounttechnicalandeconomicalfeasibility.

    ThousandsofPETbottledesignshavealreadybeendevelopedatourHamburgtechnologycenter.Wecanthereforeassureyouwithconfidencethatwewillbeyourcompetentpartnertoimplementyourideasandwishes.

    Ourprocedureisasfollows:Withour3DCADsystem,wewillfirstdemonstratehowyourideacanbeturnedintoyourfutureproduct.Allconceivableinfluencesonthebottlearedetermined,analysedandevaluatedatthispointinordertoachieveoptimalresults.

    Wethencreateyourinitialprototypeonour3Dprinterwithinjustafewhours.

    Inthenextstep,thefirstsamplebottleismanufacturedusingapilotblowmold.Thisisthentestedunderrealconditionsinourstate-of-the-artlaboratory,e.g.regardingbreakingandstackingstrength,wallthickness,burstingpressureandstresscracking.

    Atthisstagewecanmodifyandoptimiseuntilallrequiredbottlespropertiesaremet.Thepathisthencleartomanufacturethemoldsaprerequisitefortrouble-freemassproductionofyourPETbottleswiththehighestguaranteedquality.

    Bottles & Shapes: The contents determine the bottle

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    Top Load

    Tolerances

    Thermal Stability

    Shelf Life

    Creep

    Micro-Biology

    Stability of Grip Area

    Burst Pressure

    Impact Resistance

    Stress Cracking

    Stiffness of Base

    Workgenerallycommenceswiththepackagingdesignproposalanimportantdetailofyourmarketingconcept.ThefirsthurdletobenegotiatedisthatnoteverybottleshapecanbemanufacturedusingPETwithstretchblowtechnology.Butjustabout!

    TheKHSCorpoplastCADarchiveincludesapprox.12,000bottledesignsasignificantbenefitforourcustomers.Thankstoour30yearsofexperience,wecanadviseyoupreciselyanddevelopablowablebottlewhichcanbepro-ducedexactlytoyourrequirements.

    Throughtheprocessofevaluatingtheproducttobefilled,thePETbottlesizeandshape,youwillgettoknowourtechnologycenterandtheKHSCorpoplastcorecompe-tencyandyouwillcertainlyappreciateourdefinitionofthesimpleconceptBottles&Shapes.Becausenowwewillstarttodeveloptheappropriatebottlewithyouwithoptimalpropertiesandthelowestpossiblemanufacturingcosts.Guaranteed!

    Bottles & Shapes: From design to the perfect bottle

    Fourareasdeterminebottledevelopment: DesignWeight Process Laboratory/tests

    Thedesignincludes: Developmentandconstructionwithstate-of-the-art CADCATIAV5programs 3Dprototypingwithinhoursonour3Dprinter ProblemanalysisandsolutionsbasedonFiniteElement Analysis(FEA) Samplebottles

    Theweightisbasedon: Preformdesigndependentonthestretchingratio LightWeighting,basedontechnicalandeconomical feasibility

    Factorsinfluencingtheprocess: Highspeeds Lowblowingpressure Lowheatenergy AlternativematerialssuchasPLA(polylactid)or PP(polypropylenes)

    Criteriaforlaboratory/tests:11mainpointsasdemonstratedonthesamplebottleshownhere.

    Bottle construction 3D printer Top load tester

    11 criteria for Laboratory/tests:

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    Theprincipleissimple:Weightreductioninbottleproductionleadstolowerblowingpressure,lessPETmaterialandreducedheatinginput.

    Professionalimplementation:ToreducetheweightofyourPETbottle,yourequireacompetentpartnerwithcomprehensiveknow-howinPETprocessing.Wehavecompleteknow-howinanalmostuniquecombination:Intensiveresearchanddeve-lopmentinourtechnologycenterandclosecooperationwithMoldtecforthemanufactureofstretchblowmoldsandinjectionmoldingtools.

    Becausewehave30yearsofexperiencein

    PackagingtechnologyProcessknow-howPreformdesignBottledesignStretchblowmoldingtechnology

    wecanguaranteethatLightWeightPETbottlesproducedonBlomaxmachinesalwaysmeetthedefinedspecifications.

    AndLightWeightingcounts:WithaBlomax10SeriesIIIapprox.78,000,000PETbott-lescanbeproducedannually.Ifyousavejust1gramofPETmaterial(1kg=EURO1.20)perbottleatthisproduc-tionvolumeyoucansaveuptoEUR93,600!

    Pneumatic stretching

    Mechanical stretching

    Bottles & Shapes: Light Weighting

    Development in Light Weighting

    PET quantityin grams

    1.5 l CSD: reduced from 44 g to 31 g

    0.5 l CSD: reduced from 28 g to 15 g

    0.5 l water: reduced from 18 g to 12 g

    Process stability

    Base weight

    Bottles producedYear 2000 2007

    Target weight pneumatic stretching

    Target weight mechanical stretching

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    TheBlomaxSeriesIIIcancoveranareaof4to24cavitieswiththeunusuallypracticalmodulesysteminthefollowingsequences:

    Room for individual solutionsTheoverallBlomaxSeriesIIIconstructionismodularindesign.Weusestandardisedsubassembliesforthemainmachinemodulessuchasthetransportmodule,linearovenandblowingmodule.Theheaterboxes,heatingtrainandblowmoldingstationsarealsomodular.Thisallowsustoofferyoucost-effectiveflexibilitywhenchoosingyourBlomaxSeriesIII.

    Always the right moduleEquipyourBlomaxmachinewithexactlywhatyouneedtomeetcurrentandfuturerequirements.Thisisnopro-blemaseverymodulematcheseachmachine.Aspecialdesignsimplyconsistsofadifferentconfigurationofstandardmodules.Yourbenefits:NospecialmachineconstructionNoadditionalcostsforspecialdesignsShorterdeliverydeadlines

    The modular system is economicalAllBlomaxSeriesIIImachinetypeshaveidenticalprocessengineering.Thishasenormousadvantagesforourcustomers.

    Maximumflexibility:EachbottleproducedonaBlomaxcanalsoeasilybeproducedonanyotherBlomaxmachinetypewithoutlaboriousprocessadjustments.

    Greatfamiliarity:OncetrainedonaBlomaxmachine,operationandmain-tenancepersonnelarefamiliarwithallotherBlomaxmachines.

    Simplemaintenance:Therequiredsparepartsstockcanbereducedatourcustomersplant.Futuremodernisationorupgradepackagesgenerallyfiteachmachinesize.

    Rapidsparepartsservice:KHSCorpoplastmanufacturesandassemblesmostmodulesregardlessofmachinesize.Thismeansflexiblereactiontorapiddeliveryrequirements.

    Flexibility for individual components as wellThelinearovenisavailableinthreesizesbasedonthenumberofblowstations.Thelengthoftheovencanbealteredwithincertainlimitsbyshiftingthedwellpoint.Inordertomeetvariousheatingperformancerequirements,allthreelinearovenscanbecombinedwithanytrans-portorblowingmechanism.TheBlomax4,6and8haveaone-piecemachineconcept.Thismeansthemachineplatformisdirectlyconnectedtotheheatingmoduleorlinearoven.Anupgradeiseasythankstothemodularconstruction.Ifyouplanfutureexpansionswith

    additionalheaterboxes,youshouldorderalargeroven.Theheatingtrainisthenadaptedtotheactualrequiredovenlengthbymountingthecorrespondingamountofmandrelcarriers.Youcanalsoproducebottleswithalar-gerneck(from36to49mmneckdiameter)ifrequiredatalatertimejustselectalargerpitchontheheatingtrain.

    Theblowingwheelconsistsofaringtowhichtheblowmoldingstationsarebolted;theringisconnectedtothemachineplatformviaaballbearing.ThisringconstructionisidenticalforeachmachinepairintheBlomaxSeriesIIIandhasallconnectionpointsforeachtype.ThisnotonlyprovidesflexibilitywhenassemblingthemachinesattheKHSCorpoplastplant,butalsoenablesyoutoexpandyourBlomax4,10,14or18byafurthertwoblowmoldingstationsatyourplantandwithoutdisassemblingthemachine.Unlimited modularityMostmachinesaresuitableforaircargotransportbe-causeoftheirtransfer,heatingandblowmoldingmoduleconstruction.ThemaximumdimensionsofthemoduleshavebeendeliberatelydesigneduptotheBlomax16fortransportina747cargoplane.

    Themachineiswiredupwithconnectorsbetweenthemodulesandtheintegratedcontrolcabinet(exceptBlomax4,6and8whicharebasedonaone-piecemachineconcept).

    Thisenablessimplere-connectiononsiteagenuinePlug-and-Playinstallationrapidlycompletedincludingcommissioningandstart-up.Themodularconstructionisalsoeconomicalwithregardstomaintenance.Somecomponentscansimplyberemovedfromthemachineforadjustment,maintenanceorrepair.Thechangeovertimesare:1minforaheaterbox3minforaturningwheel30minforacompleteblowmoldingstation

    01 Turningwheel

    Loadingstation

    02 Loadingstation

    03 Loadingandunloading

    wheel

    04TransferstationI

    Blomax Series III: The modular machine concept

    Blomax 12 Series III

    Blomax Series III machine key features(schematic)

    05 Linearoven(smallestmachine)

    06 Linearoven(largestmachine)

    07 TransferstationII

    08 Blowingwheel(smallestmachine)

    09 Blowingwheel(largestmachine)

    10TransferstationIII

    11 Loadingandunloading

    wheel

    12 Bottleturningwheel

    13 Electricalcabinet

    Baseareaoflargestmachine

    Baseareaofsmallestmachine

    Transfermodule

    Heatingmodule

    Blowmoldingmodule

    Blomax Series III compact Blomax Series III standard

    4,6,8,10 4,6,8

    12,14 10,12

    16,18 14,16

    20,24 18,20

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    OurcustomersbenefitfromKHSCorpoplastsdecadesofPETprocessexperienceandfromtheconstructionanddesignofstretchblowmoldingmachinesthatmeettherequirementsforthecost-effective,reliableandpreciseproductionofhigh-techPETbottleswithtopoutputandmachineavailability.

    WecallthisValueAddedBottleBlowingahighdemandwhichismetbythekeyfeaturesofourBlomaxSeriesIIImachines.

    1. Transport mandrels MandrelsandtheircirculationthroughthemachinearestandardcomponentsintheBlomaxSeriesIII.Throughcontinuousdevelopmentofthisreliableandhighlyefficientcomponentwithregardtodimensionalaccuracyandrepeatabilityduringprocess,thetransportmandrelprinciplesupportsaminimumprocesstimeparticularlyforhighspeedproduction.Impuritiesinpreformsandbottlesareavoidedbytheneck-downprinciple.

    Blomax Series III: Highlights

    2. Low energy consumptionThelowheatingandcompressedairconsumptionintheBlomaxmachinesisatraditionthelowestenergyconsumptioninthisindustry.

    a)HeatingMandrelpitchonly38mmHighheatpenetrationofpreformsOptimaluseofheatingenergyFlexibilityofheatingmodulesCorecooling

    b)CompressedairLowestdeadairvolumethroughvalveblockdirectly installedatthestationAirrecyclingfromP2toP1directlyintothe productionprocesswithoutcompromisingtheprocessReducedblowingpressure