SOLAR COOLING

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Presentation HFT Stuttgart April 2008 Per Olofsson, Group CEO

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Transcript of SOLAR COOLING

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PresentationHFT Stuttgart

April 2008

Per Olofsson, Group CEO

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ClimateWell –the solar powered indoor climate solutionthe solar powered indoor climate solution• Solar Cooling, heating, DHW and pool heating

• Profitable from Day 1

• Renewable and clean energy – Sustainable

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The ClimateWell groupThe ClimateWell group

ClimateWell’s Stockholm Sweden:ClimateWell s proprietary technology –3 state absorption

- Stockholm, Sweden: Corporate HQ

- Madrid, Spain: Sales office and show houseabsorption –

is patented worldwide

Sales office and show-house

- Soria, Spain:Manufacturing plant

Partners and references

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Award from World Economic Forum in DavosAward from World Economic Forum in Davos

• ClimateWell was awarded by the yWorld Economic Forum in Davos the ”Technology Pioneer 2007” status based on:

– Technology leadershipgy p– End user profitability– Company leadership for global expansion

• Among former years’ Technology• Among former years Technology Pioneers you will find companies such as Google, Cambridge Silicon Radio and Millennium Pharmaceuticals

• As a consequence of this, TIME Magazine published articles about ClimateWell on the 4th of DecemberClimateWell on the 4 of December 2006

• This represents a global acknow-l d t f Cli t W ll d itledgement for ClimateWell and its solutions for solar powered indoor climate

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Technology

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How does the technology work?How does the technology work?

• Fundamentally an absorption process, that converts heat to cold.

• This process was in fact used already in gas-fired refrigerators developed more than 100 years ago.

• ClimateWell has improved this process drastically by adding a patented energy storage solution:patented energy storage solution:

– Resulting in a de-coupling of the charging (where energy is received from the sun or the generator) from the output (where heat or cold is distributed to the house).)

• The new process enables a continuous cooling/heating of the building even with a highly volatile source of energy like the sunbuilding, even with a highly volatile source of energy like the sun

We charge energy whenever it is available and use it when needed.

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The TechnologyThe Technology

Triple-phase absorption heat pump system, or a” Chemical heat pump with hybrid substance”

Using a hygroscopic salt – LiCl –with an energy density of 300+ kWh/m3

In cooling mode the system can produce an outputtemperature of 44 to 66 ºF (7 to 17 ºC)temperature of 44 to 66 ºF (7 to 17 ºC).

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Energy storageEnergy storage

• ClimateWell’s products include an integrated energy storage

• The energy is fed into the storage as hot water, typically – 165 – 220 ºF (75-105 ºC) ( )– With a stable or fluctuating power of 0-20 kW. – The typical flow rates are 240GPH (15 l/min).

• The charging process is very robust and fluctuations in temperature, power or flow rates do not damage the unit, it only affects the charging time.

• The discharging is totally independent of the charging and can hence take place whenever needed. During discharging the unit has a “hot side” and a “cold side”, with some 40 K of difference in temperature., p

– The cold side can be used for Air Conditioning and – the hot side for pre-heating of hot water or for space heating.

• The hot and cold side can be used simultaneously, for maximum yenergy efficiency

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Thermal sourcesThermal sources

• Solar thermal panels: The products are designed to be coupled with l th l ll tsolar thermal collectors:

– Either flat plate or vacuum solar collectors– The units are designed to always receive the solar energy and over heating of

the collectors is hence avoidedthe collectors is hence avoided

• An electrical generator: For off grid sites it is possible also to use t h t f l t i l t t th Cli t W llwaste heat from an electrical generator to power the ClimateWell

units:– This enables efficient tri-generation of electricity, heating and cooling. Ideal for

energy autonomous residence areasenergy autonomous residence areas– The thermal powered Air Conditioning dramatically reduces the need for

electricity and the whole electricity generation installation can therefore be downsized

• Waste heat from industrial applications, i.e. steel mills

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The heat sinkThe heat sink

• There is a need for an efficient heat sink, where the Air ,Conditioning heat and the condensation heat of the charging is dissipated

• Heat sink options include:– Pre-heating of hot water– Geothermal heat exchangers– Heat exchangers in the seaHeat exchangers in the sea– Cooling towers– Air cooled condensers

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ClimateWell 10 – A unique technologyClimateWell 10 – A unique technology

• Continuous delivery of heating and cooling around the clock• Continuous delivery of heating and cooling, around the clock

• Energy storage in integrated “chemical batteries”

• Dimensioned to provide indoor climate comfort for some 150m2Dimensioned to provide indoor climate comfort for some 150mof surface

Heating CoolingHeating Cooling

Power(kW)

20 10

Energy storageEnergy storage(kWh)

76 60

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ZERO electricity consumption for News with the latest modelZERO electricity consumption for the absorption process

Electric COP = 714

Totally silent

Smaller

Higher power

Less pressure drop in the internal heat exchangers

Output signals from the control system to make system integration easier

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Application and experiences in Spain

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With Solar Cooling you will feel better…and so will the Environment!g y

• Maximum comfort• Superior interior design with

Invisible indoor climate from Uponor

• Totally silent heating and Air conditioning

• Class A energy efficiency• Free cooling

• Immediate saving due to lower energy costs

• Independency of changes in• Independency of changes in energy prices

Contribution to a better world by• Contribution to a better world by reducing CO2 emissions by 15.000 kilos per year

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Performance Example 1Performance Example 1

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Performance Example 2Performance Example 2

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Energy consumption and solar energy with Cli t W llClimateWell

4500

5000

3000

3500

4000 Aire acondicionado

Calefacción

Air Conditioning

Heating

2000

2500

3000

kWh/

mes

ACS

Energía solar ùtil conCli t W ll

Domestic Hot Water

Usable solar energy

500

1000

1500 ClimateWell

Climatización de piscina

with ClimateWell

Pool heating

0

Enero

Febrer

oMarz

o

Abril

Mayo

Junio Julio

Agosto

Septie

mbreOctu

breNov

iembre

Diciembre

Se N D

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Examples of installationsExamples of installations• On the images to the right you can see

examples on ClimateWell Solarexamples on ClimateWell Solar cooling installations

• The target market for Solar cooling is – Solar powered indoor climate for single family p g y

homes and

– Solar assisted cooling for commercial buildings

• In the map below you can see• In the map below you can see ClimateWell projects in Spain

56 units sold outside Spain

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Visit our demo house in MadridVisit our demo house in Madrid

Afternoon  TemperaturesTemperatures at 6 PM last summer in the Madrid housep

33

38

C

p

23

28

Deg

rees

 

Ambient pm

S howroom pm

18

11‐jun

18‐jun

25‐jun

02‐jul

09‐jul

16‐jul

23‐jul

30‐jul

06‐aug

13‐aug

20‐aug

27‐aug

03‐s ep

10‐s ep

17‐s ep

24‐s ep

01‐okt

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Solar powered indoor climate in commercial buildingscommercial buildings

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Solar powered indoor climate in multi family homesSolar powered indoor climate in multi family homes

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Conclusions 1Conclusions, 1• ClimateWell has sold 158 solar cooling installations to date out of

which the majority are in Spain. The aim is to deliver 300 units to the Spanish market in 2008

• Solar cooling is now definitely technically available from 10 kWSolar cooling is now definitely technically available from 10 kW up to several MW of cooling capacity. A whole range of heat sinks has been developed and tested in real life installations for different project characteristicsdifferent project characteristics

• There is a user friendly ClimateWell system dimensioning tool based on TrnSys for solutions engineering of indoor climate solutions

• ClimateWell is conducting professional training of installers and engineers in Spain and in Italy Some 250 installers will beengineers in Spain and in Italy. Some 250 installers will be trained during the first 6 months of 2008

• Solar cooling is still a early stage market but the implementation i i ki i t t k l d i ipace is picking up as equipment, system knowledge, engineering

software and installer knowledge is reaching acceptable quality

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Final conclusionFinal conclusion

• Solar cooling will have a major impact on EU’s ability to reach the CO2 objectives and provides an excellent route to highly energy efficient buildings

• Solar Cooling from ClimateWell is an “A” Technology