Softtek Proposal
Transcript of Softtek Proposal
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Running head: NEW SERVICE LAUNCH PLAN 1
Domestic and International New Service Launch for Softtek
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New Service Launch Plan 2
Softtek is expanding its service options and its scope by expanding into Panama.
The decision resulted from research and analysis of growth rate and customer need. The
following sections explain procedures necessary for the successful launch of the new
service and subsequent expansion into Panama. The new service launch plan includes
product description and positioning, the target markets, an analysis of ‘strengths,
weaknesses, opportunities, and threats’ (SWOT) analysis, competitive analysis,
marketing objectives/strategies, pricing, communication, distribution strategies, financial
information, and market research.
Service Description and Positioning Statement
Mexico
Softtek’s main objective is to expand service offerings to increase business. One
way to accomplish this is adding a new service offering to the existing repertoire. The
new service option is developing and supporting Business Intelligence (BI) and Business
Processing Operation (BPO) applications, and information technology (IT) solutions on
Microsoft Platforms (Access/SQL Server).
This creates a new market opportunity for Softtek. It also forges an alliance with
Microsoft. Softtek will be increasing the marketshare of SQL Server as a database
solution in Mexico. It also creates expertise within Softtek affording opportunities to
support those applications; to provide technical/professional support for those
applications in the Nearshore Outsourcing Division.
Panama
Deciding to expand a product/service line into an international market requires
evaluating a number of different variables. Although Softtek has offices on four
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continents, Softtek’s presence throughout Latin America (especially in South America)
covers a large territory (Softtek, 2011d); brand knowledge in the region is an advantage.
However, Softtek’s presence in Central America still has room for expansion and the
opportunity to enter emerging IT markets in countries such as Panama and El Salvador
(HfS Research, 2011). Comparison of these international markets to determine the
location with the highest probability of success and sustainability pointed to Panama.
Global IT leaders are increasingly turning to Latin America (HfS Research, 2011).
Whether the work is software application development, as an IT/BI/BPO solution
provider, or providing customer service through outsourcing, Latin America is an
emerging market with low risk. Rather than broaden service into the more competitive
and well-established markets of Europe and Asia, the emerging IT market and strong
economic environment in Panama, make this country an ideal site for expansion.
Market Needs
Softtek’s headquarters are in Mexico. The company provides IT services to
customers locally and throughout the world. Each market’s needs are specific and unique
to its particular culture and situation. Softtek strives to solve a few of the issues involving
computer IT. Listed below are a few market needs Softtek attempts to fulfill in Mexico
and Panama.
• The Global Information Technology Tenders website lists more than 10
tenders in Panama and 30 tenders in Mexico (Global Information Technology
Tenders, 2011). Datamining CentralAmericaData website returns with even more
tenders available in Panama and Mexico (CentralAmericaData, 2011a).
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Expanding Softtek’s knowledge of Microsoft platform technologies improves
their position to respond to many tender requests for IT services.
• Lack of informational technology educational funding from the Mexican
government (Gonzalez, 2001): Softtek plans to partner with Microsoft and
provide low cost software in many of the schools to help students learn how to
use tools that most of the world uses.
• Low household incomes: “About 700,000 children in Mexico dropped out
of school last year […] as poor families pull kids out of school to help put food on
the table” (Lange, 2010, para. 1). Along with equipping schools with information
technology software, Softtek plans to implement internship programs to help
children stay in school and to gain skills that will provide higher paying jobs.
• Panama Canal technology support: Because of its beneficial location,
Panama has become one of the biggest logistic centers in the world. According to
Maersk (2011), advanced IT applications/solutions efficiently manage supply
chains, operational activities, and as a method that provides information to
customers. Softtek plans on providing informational technology support to
businesses that travel through the Panama Canal.
• Social Responsibility: As a Microsoft Partner in Latin America,
incorporating Microsoft products into IT solutions generates revenue for that
country. Each dollar Microsoft yields a contribution 14 times that amount to the
Latin American country (Rincón, 2011).
Market Growth and Potential
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The sustainability of Softtek’s service offerings is promising; the new service
creates applications and solutions they can later support. Softtek starts by developing
applications and by building IT/Business Intelligence solutions (Office platform/cloud
services) that they can later support after the development project is complete.
Call centers in Panama are growing at a dramatic rate because recent legislation
promotes expansion of this business sector (1.American.edu, 2011). These laws will give
Softtek tax incentives and benefits by creating an information technology support call
center in Panama. Lower wages in Panama is another factor that gives Softtek much
potential to prosper; the average monthly salary for customer support representative is
$500-$600 (1.American.edu, 2011). Cutting labor expenses will increase Softtek’s
chances of success.
Moreover, the general economic backdrop in Panama sets the stage for much
growth potential for businesses. The Proposal for the Expansion of the Panama Canal
lays out evidence of growth trends of increased business traffic that runs through the
Panama Canal (ACP, 2006). The swell of business traffic through Panama presents much
opportunity for Softtek to provide informational technology support to these businesses.
Mexico is Softtek’s home country and its economy ranks second among Latin
American countries (Villarreal, 2011). Even though the Mexican market is still relatively
young in their use of information technology, the sheer size of the economy gives much
potential growth. Softtek’s long term strategy is to partner up with Microsoft and expand
their service offerings to private industry, governmental agencies, and educational
systems.
Marketing Objectives, Strategy, and Communication
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Softtek developed a tailored marketing communication plan for both its home
country, Mexico, and its new expanded territory, Panama. In Mexico many of the
businesses have heard of Softtek and are familiar with their services, whereas in Panama
Softtek is completely new. Therefore, the first objective in Panama is to increase brand
awareness. The second objective is to inform clients about the solutions that Softtek
provides. In Mexico, where Softtek is well known, the main objective is to increase
customer interest in the services Softtek provides.
Advertising, sales promotion, publicity, and sponsoring events are the primary
methods Softtek used in the communication mix strategy. The advertisements focus on
key attributes of the company (e.g., strong presence in other Latin American countries,
commitment to quality, and high level of customer satisfaction) and the unique
characteristics that separate Softtek from other industry leaders.
Promotional plans include the offering of discounts on subscription services for a
limited time when clients sign on. These promotions give Softtek a competitive edge
over competition, especially when bidding on projects looking for low cost/high payoff
solutions. See Table 1 for a list of these promotions.
Table 1. Softtek’s Promotions for New Service Contracts.
Service Promotion
Software Solutions 6 month free software support
extending solution support subscription sprecial price for 1st yr
free upgrades for first year for any OS system change
IT Solutions 6 month free solution support
extending solution support subscription sprecial price for 1st yr
free upgrades for first year for any OS system change
Outsourcing special subscription price for 1st year for new clients
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Social responsibility is a hot topic in today’s world. Softtek operates in North
America, South America, Europe, and Asia (Softtek, 2011a). The company provides
employment for people in those countries. The addition of Panama provides a publicity
opportunity to highlight the company as a socially responsible company. The publicity
campaign includes information about the company diversity, job creation, and
community investment. The public relations specialist is responsible for alerting
newspapers and television networks.
Trade shows are a cost effective way to showcase services. Softtek’s partnership
with Microsoft provides an opportunity to increase visibility at trade shows throughout
the target markets. Trade shows allow more customer interaction and generate leads for
the sales team. Table 2 summarizes Softtek’s approach to communication methods for
the new service launch.
Table 2. Marketing Communication Methods and Approaches
Marketing
Communication MethoApproach Channel
AdvertisingAdvertisements for new service withInternet Media sites
Internet sites focused on industry such asCentralAmericaData.com, mainstream Internet
media sites
Sales Promotion
Create/distribute communication
describing new service promotions
(listed in Table 1)
Softtek's internet portal and Microsoft Partner
Network (MPN) modified to include new service
promotions
Public relations/PR
Publish Press Releases on new servi
offering
Announcements in: 1) Industry ezines/press rele
websites 2) Microsoft Partner Network and
Microsoft Panama website announcements 3)
Softtek's press release portal, 4) Social network
sites - Blogs, Twitter
EventsCreate/distribute new service
brochure
Publish to industry event/conference internet
material channels (e.g., Biz Fit conference site)
Softtek SWOT Analyses
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Performing a SWOT analysis is a useful exercise to obtain a high-level overview
of the internal strengths and weaknesses and the external opportunities, and threats that
Softtek faces in its country of origin (Mexico) and in its choice for international
expansion (Panama).
Table 3. Softtek Mexico SWOT
Strengths Weaknesses
Strong Position in application development, ITsolution support, BPO, software testing
Need business expansion in sectors where notmarket leader
Strong Alliances with several partners (SAP, Oracle, TESCH)
Need more strategic alliances/partners tostrengthen position and increase brand awareness
Strong Global Presence – 8 countries in SouthAmerica alone and internationally in Puerto Rico,Spain, U.S.
Currently not supporting specific IT solution and BIplatforms for Microsoft products (e.g., SQL, Office)
Softtek is market leader in Nearshore Outsourcing
Opportunities Threats
Expand IT, BI, BPO marketshare by building new
solutions Microsoft SQL Server
Intense competition in each area of specialization
Offer new service to locations outside of Mexico Competitor is leading in BI/IT
Establish new alliances with Microsoft by joining
Microsoft Partner Network
Several competitors’ have more strategic alliances
with global industry leaders
Source: Information gathered from Softtek (2011a-d) and MexicoIT (2011)
Softtek is top leader in outsourcing service but not other service options.
Softtek’s plan is to expand their marketshare in IT/BI/BPO solutions development and
support. Softtek’s plan is to form a strategic alliance with Microsoft through the
Microsoft Partner Network (Microsoft, 2011) and support companies that have solutions
built on the Microsoft platforms.
Table 4. Softtek Panama SWOT
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Strengths Weaknesses
Strong Latin American presence (Brazil, Venezuela,
Costo Rico, Mexico, Paraguay and Uruguay)
No presence in Panama/No brand recognition for
software application and IT solution provider
Emerging market - signs of growth for last 10 years,
current economic and technological outlook positive
Hard to find skilled/ trained talent in Panama - labor
force is limited
Positive partnership with Microsoft in the past Limited knowledge/acument in SQL Server business
development solutions
Industry leaders do not have stronghold on business
in Latin America yet
Opportunities Threats
Expand services internationally for application
development, IT solution support, BPO, software
testing services
Some competition in each area of specialization
(software applications, IT solution provider, BPO and
BI business solutions)
Establish new patnership in Microsoft Partner
Network
Global interest in country is increasing, predicted
more industry leader's moving into region
Large number of tender opportunities in private and
government sector
Source: Information gathered from Softtek (2011a-d), Microsoft (2011), PanAmCham
(2011)
Technology leaders such as hardware manufacturers (Dell and HP) and software
giants (e.g., Microsoft) have a strong and growing presence in Panama (HfS Research,
2010). Information, Communications, and Technology (ICT) is an emerging technology
spreading from the industrial centers out to smaller cities and towns (HfS Research,
2011). Research on ICT development in Latin America is a favorable and profitable
investment/expansion strategy for Global IT leaders to infiltrate. If Softtek enters the
market at this time and establishes a foothold, as the workforce develops and technology
advances, the company will be in a strong position to obtain and retain new clients.
Competition
Mexico
Although Softtek created the “Nearsourcing Outsource” (Softtek, 2011a) concept,
there are many companies in Mexico that have outsourcing clients. They are currently
the largest outsourcing provider, but there is significant competition. Similarly, the
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competition for handling IT solution support and development is on the rise. The major
IT solution competitors in Mexico are in Table 5.
Table 5. Competitors in Mexico
Competitors in Mexico
Dextra Technology - Specializes in nearshore outsourcing, IT support, embedded systems and
multimedia initiatives
Compucom offers customers IT support (service desk/tech supports, remote support), applications
development and replatforming.
Hildebrando offers customers application development, systems integration, testing, IT Outsourcing
(ITO) and Business Process Outsourcing. (BPO).
Neoris is the largest IT company in Mexico and specializes in nearshore outsourcing and IT solution
support/consulting. Partnerships include: IBM, Intel, Microsoft, Oracle, Sun Microsystems, SAP and
Yahoo.
Quarksoft primarily focuses on developing enterprise software solutions and nearshore outsourcing
World Software Services specializes in application design and development, testing, ERP, IT support,
BPO and nearshore outsourcing. Alliances include the following industry leaders: HP, IBM, Oracle,
Microsoft and SAP.
Source: Information gathered from MexicoIT (2011)
Panama
Global IT leaders in software like Microsoft encourage partners to base them on
Microsoft products (Rincón, 2011). There are some Latin American-based organizations
in Panama building IT/BI/BPO solutions in Panama (see Table 6). However, there are
relatively few companies and a growing number of IT tender opportunities and the IT
industry is in Panama is growing (HfS Research, 2010).
Table 6. Competitors in Panama
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Competitors in Panama
Industry Leaders presence in Panama - Computers - HP, Dell, IBM, Software - Oracle, Microsoft
South American Companies - Software and IT Solution Providers
GBM de Panamá, S.A.
Integrated System Technologies, Inc. – integrated software solution providers for hospitals
Rootstack S.A. – primarily web applications
Sonitel – provides IT solutions to Information Workers
Unisistemas Panamá, S.A. – IT solution providerSistemas y Soluciones de Software, S.A. – BPO/IT solutions
BI Solution providers include DEINSA, Grupo Consisa and SoftlandEnterprise Solution Providers - Softland and Assist Consultores Centroamerica S.A.
Source: Information queried from PanAmCham (2011), CentralAmericaData (2011b)
Pricing Strategy
The major principles underling pricing include cost, experience curve (based on
number), competition, and demand elasticity (Miller, n.d.). Pricing strategies for
Softtek’s services is different from product pricing because manufacturing/price on goods
is not the bulk of the production or distribution costs. Softtek’s services (e.g., IT
solutions) are intellectual property and the majority of costs associated with
producing/developing solutions are personnel and administrative costs.
Domestic and international pricing strategies differ and pricing managers tend to
overlook the international factors. Because Softtek is not, it is marketing a service and
the satellite office location is within Panama. Table 7 lists the factors influencing
international pricing.
Table 7. International Pricing Considerations
International Pricing Considerations
Currency Issues - sales are in local currency and are subject to exchange rate variability Transfer pricing - pricing charged by HQ for local supplies and components
Regulatory price control laws (e.g., often on transfer pricing)
Price coordination - geocentric, polycentric, between locales to prevent "gray trade"
Product positioning factors - competitive pricing, market penetration, price skimming
Systems pricing - bundling/unbundling
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Source: Miller, n.d.
Distribution Strategy
A marketing channel is the distribution pathway through which goods and
services flow between a provider and its consumer. Direct, or zero-level, channel
marketing products are sold directly from the provider to the customer (Kotler & Keller,
2007). Providers must determine the optimal marketing channel strategy for their
products as well as monitor/manage the relationships within the marketing channels.
The planned marketing channel strategy is a zero-level channel strategy.
Softtek’s services are intellectual property (the project design, development of code,
verifying the quality of service). This type of service cannot be sold in retail or
wholesale markets; services are custom-tailored for each client.
The advantage of a zero-level channel approach is the company retains complete
control of the relationship between the customer and the organization. Softtek’s service
offering requires direct contact with its customers because the services provided are
custom-built by design/development team.
Financial information
Marketing Budget
Softtek’s marketing budget for the Panama market includes television, radio,
print, and web communications. “Most foreign manufacturers of consumer products
maintain a high profile presence in the country through newspaper ads, large billboards,
sponsored sports events, and TV advertising” (Export.gov, 2011, p. 6). The current
budget includes Twitter, Facebook, and LinkdIn. The new budget expands on the current
marketing plan to include a larger presence at trade shows. The company has six trade
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shows schedule for the year. The trade shows account for 8% of the budget. The
advertising plan accounts for 87% of the budget. The remaining budget is allocated
toward website and brochure communications. Softtek is part of the Microsoft Partner
Network. The partnership requires monitoring of the website. The Softtek website
monitoring is on a continual basis. The Market Plan Budget is shown in Figure 1.
Figure 1. Marketing Budget Plan
Marketing Budget PlanCategory Quantity Cost per Unit Total Notes
Communications
Website 2 3000 6000Softtek website, MPN site monitoring
Brochures 2500.35 monthly 10500
Subtotal 16500
EventVendor space 6 2000 12000Six trade shows
Furnishings 6 1500 9000
Audio/Visual 6 1000 6000
Meals 6 200 1200
Travel Expenses 6 750 4500
Subtotal 5450 32700
Advertising
Television 6 100000 600000TVN, Telemetro, SERTV
Radio 1 600 monthly 7200CPR (Am and FM)
Magazines 2 500 monthly 12000IT Sitio, Reporte Delta
Postcards 25000.15 Quarterly 1500
Newspaper 2 200 Quarterly 1600La Estrella de Panama, El Siglo
Web
Search engine optimizer 2 750 monthly 18000Google, Bing
Social Media 3 250 monthly 9000Twitter, Facebook, LinkdinEmail 130 monthly 360GoDaddy
Subtotal 649660
Total Marketing Budget 698860
Unit Forecast
The assumption/expectation is the Panama sales forecasts are similar to sales data
from the Brazilian operations. Sales expectations in Brazil are an increase of 27% over
last year’s figures of 4.6 million (Business News Americas, 2010). For the first year of
service, Softtek expects fewer sales in Panama. The annual target for Panama is 4
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million in sales. The sales projection per quarter is ¼ of the total annual sales (see Table
8) or $1,000,000; the assumption is a constant rather than seasonal demand. Advertising
expenses are 20% of expected sales figures the first year and 10% the next two years
(Paul, n.d.).
Table 8. Unit Forecast for Next Three Years
Unit Forecast
Year 1 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Total
Gross Sales 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 4,000,000
Costs 174,715 174,715 174,715 174,715 698,860
Net Sales 825,285 825,285 825,285 825,285 3,301,140
Year 2 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
Gross Sales 1,200,000 1,200,000 1,200,000 1,200,000 4,800,000
Costs 87,358 87,358 87,358 87,358 349,432Net Sales 1,112,642 1,112,642 1,112,642 1,112,642 4,450,568
Year 3 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
Gross Sales 1,440,000 1,440,000 1,440,000 1,440,000 5,760,000
Costs 87,358 87,358 87,358 87,358 349,432
Net Sales 1,352,642 1,352,642 1,352,642 1,352,642 5,410,568
Marketing research conducted for the plan
Extensive market research is important before launching any new product/service.
A bulk of the research conducted includes data and analysis from both Mexico and
Panama. Table 9 summarizes the areas of research performed.
Table 9. Market Research for New Service
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Market Research Areas - Domestic and International
Market need assessment for new service
Market penetration and potential for growth
Competitive landscape - evaluation and comparison
Social awareness and responsibility connsiderations
Distribution method assessment - channel and intermediary necessity
Communication strategies for new service launch - internal/external
Advertising methods and promotion of new service
Internet communication methods/implementation
Microsoft business strategies around in IT/BI/BPO solution development
Microsoft Partnership Network benefits and requirements
Cost and pricing strategies
Data required for SWOT analysis
Demographic factor analysis
Technology Trends
Technology Tenders - projects and applicability assessment
Financial considerations and budget requirements
Budget projections
Market Research – International
Determine location for international expansion - Latin America versusEurope/Asia
Industry trends differences in international landscapeLabor force assessment - local versus hiring abroad, skills/trainingprograms
Language, socio-cultural difference assessment
Mexico’s demographic and economic benchmark data show some interesting
results. The population and the labor force increased steadily over the last five years.
The inflation rate is following the same trend. However, the industrial production growth
rate shows a significant decline in the last three years (see Figure 2).
Figure 2. Historical Demographic, Economic, and ICT Data for Mexico
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Source: Data gathered from queries to IndexMundi (2011) database
The economic conditions in Panama are more favorable than in Mexico.
Panama’s predicted economic growth for 2011 is higher than any other Latin American
country (Winner, 2011) and is leading the way in terms of IT development (LBC Staff,
2011). The annual GDP growth for 2010 placed Panama in the 25th position globally.
Other economic indicators also show improvement. The workforce population is rising
and the unemployment rate is at an all time low (6.5% in 2010).
Figure 3. Historical Demographic, Economic, and ICT Data for Panama
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Source: Data gathered from queries to IndexMundi (2011) database
Examining the differences in revenue and wages between Mexico and Panama
shows that normalized revenue for Panama is higher than Mexico. However, the wage
index is consistently lower in Panama (see Figures 4 and 5 for graphic representation of
the revenue and wages data).
Figure 4. Revenue (Percent of GDP) Comparison between Mexico and Panama
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Revenue 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Panama 22.43% 24.99% 27.81% 26.17% 26.03% 25.67%
Mexico 21.05% 21.81% 21.96% 23.49% 23.70% 23.00%
Source: Data extracted from IDB (2011)
Figure 5. Wages index Comparison between Mexico and Panama
Real Wages 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009Panama 91.92 94.59 95.77 92.79 94.64
Mexico 122.33 128.59 135.06 136.2 135.31
Source: Data extracted from IDB (2011)
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Demographic factors such as literacy and level of education are socio-cultural
factors affect methods of communication for the new service. These two factors are
similar in the two countries (IndexMundi, 2011).
Conclusion
Softtek has determined that Panama is a market with need for the company’s
services. Demographic data assisted in the decision to expand into the Panamanian
market. The preceding sections addressed topics such as product description and
objectives, marketing plans, growth rates, financial data, and pricing strategies. Part of a
successful service launch is the research conducted prior to market entry. Softtek
understands the market and has planned accordingly. The company expects strong
growth in sales and customer satisfaction.
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