Social Stratification in the Philippines

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    SOCIAL STRATIFICATION IN THE

    PHILIPPINES

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    Philippines Demographics

    Profile 2012

    Population

    103,775,002 (July 2011 est.)

    Age structure

    0-14 years: 34.6% (male 17,999,279/female17,285,040)

    15-64 years: 61.1% (male 31,103,967/female31,097,203)

    65 years and over: 4.3% (male1,876,805/female 2,471,644) (2011 est.)

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    Philippines Demographics

    Profile 2012

    Infant mortality rate

    total: 18.75 deaths/1,000 live birthsmale: 21.21 deaths/1,000 live births

    female: 16.18 deaths/1,000 live births (2011 est.) Life expectancy at birth

    total population: 71.94 yearsmale: 68.99 years

    female: 75.03 years (2011 est.)

    Maternal mortality rate

    94 deaths/100,000 live births (2008)

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    Demographics by Province (as of 2011)

    ANTIQUE NORTHERN SAMAR

    Population

    Child Mortality Rate

    Maternal Mortality Rate

    Population of 65 years old

    and over

    472,822

    14.10 per 1000 live births

    74 per 1000 live births

    32, 422

    500,639

    7.9 per 1000 livebirths

    89 per 1000 livebirths

    21,039

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    Demographics by Capital Town (as of 2011)

    SAN JOSE DE BUENAVISTA CATARMAN

    Population

    Child Mortality Rate

    Maternal Mortality Rate

    Population of 65 years old

    and over

    57,847

    14.9 / 1000 livebirths

    12 / 1000 livebirths

    3,008

    84,833

    7.6 / 1000 livebirths

    10.51 / 1000 livebirths

    4,411

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    Child Mortality Rate

    Child mortality rate is measured as the rate of

    death of children aged below one year over

    the total live births of the same year

    Death 28 days of age x 1000

    Live births

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    Maternal Mortality Rate

    This is the rate of total deaths from maternalcauses over the total live births of the sameyear

    Total deaths from Maternal Causes x 1000

    Live births

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    Percentage of two towns composed of

    65 years old and over

    Both towns are composed of 5.2% of the totalpopulation aged 65 years and over.

    In Antique, this age group comprises 6.86 % of the totalpopulation of the province, and in Northern Samar, the

    same age group comprises 4.20% of the totalpopulation of the province. In comparison to theircomposition, data shows that they have a proportionalrate.

    In comparison with the Philippines as a whole, the ratein the town level is not significantly high as comparedto the national level, that is, in terms of the same agegroup.

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    Average number of persons per

    household

    Average household size in the Philippines (4.3)

    Average household size in Antique(4.6)

    Average household size in Northern Samar (4.7)

    Comparing the household sizes of the provincesand in the country as a whole, data shows thatthere is no significant difference on the

    household sizes of the provinces and the ratesare not too far from the Philippine averagehousehold size.

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    Percentage of people below poverty

    TOWNS

    San Jose (30.3%)

    Catarman (28.3%)

    PROVINCES

    Northern Samar (28.6%)

    Antique (32.1%)

    COUNTRY

    Philippines (26.5%)

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    Surprisingly: Maternal Mortality Rate

    Based on the country progress on all indicators,the Philippines is in critical danger of notachieving the target on improving maternalhealth by 2015. While the maternal mortality rate

    (MMR) had been declining over the past twodecades, from 209 per 100,000 live births in 1993to 172 in 1998 to 162 in 2006, the rate of changehas been relatively low. In addition, the decline

    appears to have stalled making the targetreduction in MMR of 52 deaths per 100,000 livebirths by 2015 highly improbable.