Indonesia Office

Social Reintegration Support for Women After Release in Indonesia

Aisyah Q. YulianiCriminal Justice Programme CoordinatorUNODC Programme Office in Indonesia

Indonesia Office

Brief Overview of Correctional System in Indonesia

• 33 Women’s Prison across Indonesia• 90 Parole and Probation Offices• 5% of the prison population. Steady increase since 2000 (3.4%)• Most of are incarcerated for drug-related crimes (distribution)

30 Mar 23 Jun Percentage of Population

Detainee Adult Male 61, 007 44, 781 20%Detainee Adult Female 3, 527 2, 365 1%Detainee Juvenile Male 717 325 .1%Detainee Juvenile Female 18 6 <.1%Sentenced Adult Male 192, 557 163, 087 74%Sentenced Adult Female 10, 690 8, 774 4%Sentenced Juvenile Male 1, 913 1, 140 .5%Sentenced Juvenile Female 36 22 <.1%

Indonesia Office

Pre-release Programme and Support

• Psychological support*• Healthcare• Narcotics addiction rehabilitation

programme• Family links programme

(visitation/”Homework with Mom” programme)

• Vocational Training• Prison Work Programme

Indonesia Office

After Release ProviderDirectorate General of Corrections

Parole and Probation Office

Ministry of Social Affairs

City/Provincial Social Services

Indonesia Office

Client Criteria for After Release Service from MOSA

• man/woman older than 18 years old• has concluded and been released from correctional facilities after serving the length of

their sentence• unaccepted/marginalised by their family and society• found difficulty getting a gainful/permanent job; and,• plays a role as the head of the household/breadwinner of the household but could not fulfil

its roles and functions due to his/her status as ex-inmate

• Exceptions at City/Provincial level -> Public – private partnership

Indonesia Office

Services that could be provided under the law

• psychosocial diagnosis and motivation• care and nurture• vocational and entrepreneurial training• mental and spiritual guidance• physical guidance• social guidance and psychosocial counseling• accessibility services• social assistance and support• Social reintegration guidance• Continuing Program• Referral