Social brain in clinical Practice

7/31/2019 Social brain in clinical Practice

1/101

^gm _aobeh K{ebl Bl

Ohblboeh Z{eo~bom

Fagel Tm{g}hs~

[msme{og Oaccb~~mm@{a}z da{ ~gm Entelomcml~ ad Zsrogbe~{r '@EZ"

A~gm{ oaccb~~mm cmckm{s6 [}ssmhh @e{nlm{( Kmtm{hr _}~~al( Fagl Kmeg{s( D{mnPeckahn~( Feoak Im{kmsgbel( Ehel _pell( Fagel Tm{g}hs~( Cbogemh _ogpe{~v( Oe{haOe{elnel`( Na}` I{ecm{( Fagl Haalmr


2/101

Oazr{b`g~ _HEOI Bloa{za{e~mn

]smn pb~g Zm{cbssbal

[mz{bl~ pmk sb~m

G~~z6!!ppp,sheoiblo,oac!{mz{bl~s

Fagel Tm{g}hs~( ^gm _aobeh K{ebl bl

Ohblboeh Z{eo~bom( Zsrogbe~{bo Ellehs(?=65:( zz 7:?#755( ;::=,
http://www.slackinc.com/reprintshttp://www.slackinc.com/reprints


3/101

Pge~ bs saobeh k{ebl1

Oalomz~ ad ~gm saobeh k{ebl mtaims e

k{ebl mtahtmn bl ~gm smhmo~btm z{mss}{ms

ad saobeh `{a}z hbtbl`Meog zm{sal sgaps oaczhmw

z{azmlsb~bms ~a pa{i bl saobeh sm~~bl`sEs n}{bl` ogbhngaan {mhe~balsgbzs

Oal~bl}ehhr sgezmn kr saobeh mwzm{bmloms


4/101

_aobeh K{ebl Nmso{bz~bal

E `{apbl` kanr ad {msme{og eln ~gma{m~boeh

~gblibl`5(; s}zza{~s ~gbs tbmp ad ~gm k{ebl es s}ks~{e~m ad mtah}~bale{r

nmtmhazcml~eh

oal~bl}bl` hbdm#hal` saobeh bl~m{eo~bals

mckmnnmn bl el mtahtbl` o}h~}{eh mltb{alcml~

^gbs z{msml~e~bal kme{s al ohblboeh zsrogbe~{r $

~{me~cml~


5/101

Cmnboeh szmobeh~bms $ a{èls

Cmnboeh szmobeh~bms a{èlbvmn kr a{èlsrs~mcs

K{ebl bs zsrogbe~{bs~s a{èl ad bl~m{ms~ @{bmsbl`m{s deca}shr s~e~mn6

Cml~eh bhhlmssms e{m bhhlmssms ad ~gm k{ebl?

Zsrogbe~{bs~s lmmn Ilaphmn`m ad k{ebl ele~acr $ zgrsbaha`r

Cahmo}he{ kbaha`r ad blda z{aomssbl` {mhmtel~


6/101

K{ebl 3 Bl~m{eo~bl` A{`el

K}~ k{ebl la~ e ohasmn srs~mcEle~acr eln zgrsbaha`r ceim smlsm

Bd k{ebl smml es bl~m{eo~btm pb~g sm~~bl`Pm z{azasm z{bce{r dao}s ad zsrogbe~{r

es saobeh k{ebl>(=

b,m, k{ebl ze{~ ad g}cel saobeh mltb{alcml~


7/101

A~gm{ elbcehs

Zsrogbe~{r {mdm{s ~a zmazhm k}~ saobeh k{ebl

oalomz~ bloh}nms lal#g}cel elbcehs

E k{aenm{ kbaha`boeh nmdblb~bal gahns ~gm saobeh

k{ebl es ~gm k{ebl bl bl~m{eo~bal pb~g

oalszmobdbos Oalszmobdbos 3 cmckm{s ad ~gm secm szmobms

K{ebls ad ehh elbcehs cmnbe~m ~gmb{ saobeh eln

{mz{an}o~btm hbtms


8/101

La k{ebl ze{~ }lsaobeh bl dw

Oel~ smze{e~m a}~ e k{ebl ze{~ a{ srs~mc la~db`}{bl` bl saobeh bl~m{eo~bal b,m,( ~gm ca~a{ srs~mc9s kanr zas~}{m `{me~

oacc}lboe~btm bczeo~ da{ a~gm{ zmazhm Zm{szmo~btm nbddm{s d{ac oalomz~bals ~ge~

{mz{msml~ ~gm saobeh k{ebl es e s}ksm~ m,`, _K 3 pge~s bczeb{mn bl e}~bsc

Oacc}lboe~baleh bczeb{cml~s ~rzbdr ~gm oalnb~bal4

_}og 3 dblm ~}lbl`s

Oalomz~bal bl ~gmsm oahhmo~mn zezm{s {mdhmo~s eca{m `mlm{eh tbmp


9/101

Ze{~s ad Z{msml~e~bal

[mtbmp {mhmtelom ad zm{szmo~btm da{ Zsrogbe~{bo nbsa{nm{s

Zsrogbe~{bo ~{me~cml~s

Nmtmhazbl` bl~m`{e~mn( m~baha`boeh canmhs ad

zsrogbe~{bo oalnb~bals

Pm bhh}s~{e~m ca{m mheka{e~mhr gap ~gm

oalomz~ ad ~gm saobeh k{ebl gmhzs ohblboehz{eo~bom( }sbl` nmz{mssbal ~a mwmczhbdr


10/101

A{`elbve~bal

_K $ Zsrogbe~{bo nbsa{nm{s

Zsrogbe~{bo ~{me~cml~s

Nmtmhazbl` bl~m`{e~mn( m~baha`boeh

canmhs ad zsrogbe~{bo oalnb~bals

_K pb~g nmz{mssbal


11/101

Zsrogbe~{bo oalnb~bals 3

nbs~}{keloms ad _K_aobeh nabl`s ad zes~ s~{}o~}{m k{ebls

Ka~g mtah}~bale{r $ zm{saleh zes~s

_mmcs mheka{e~mhr nmsb`lmn ~a cmnbe~m

saobeh d}lo~balbl`,

Oaln}o~s al`abl` bl~m{z{m~e~bals ad saobeh

sb~}e~bal $ {mszalns ~a ~gmsm

Bldh}mloms ~gm mltb{alcml~ $ eh~m{s ~gmblz}~ b~ {mombtms


12/101

Nbsa{nm{s 3 _aobeh nbsa{nm{s

Nrsd}lo~bals6 saobehhr cehenez~btm

oa`lb~btm#mca~baleh bl~m{z{m~e~bals $

kmgetba{s

Zsrogbe~{bo sws saobeh nbsoa}{sm Nbs{}z~bals ad oaln}o~ nbsa{nm{

Bl~m{zm{saleh ehbmle~bal ad sogbvazg{mlbe

Bl~m{eo~bals ad zm{salehb~r nbsa{nm{mn zmazhm

_}ks~elom ek}sm{ ekelnals la{cs $

{mszalsbkbhb~bms


13/101

_rcz~acs getm saobeh oal~mw~

_w oacc}lboe~baleh sb`lbdboelom {mhe~ms

~a saobeh enez~e~bal, Nmszeb{ cer sb`leh saobeh ezzmesmcml~

Celbo ze~bml~s mwz{mss s}zm{ba{b~r $

saobeh nacblelom0(7(2


14/101

_w nmzmln al oal~mw~

_w 3 ze~gaha`boeh oacc}lboe~bals ze~gaha`boeh kmoe}sm ~gmr na la~ db~ pb~g

ze~bml~s {mehb~r Bl a~gm{ saobeh oal~mw~s cmsse`ms

enez~btm la~ alhr es la{ceh ze{~s ad bl~m{eo~bal

k}~ es zasb~btm dme~}{ms ad saobeh kmgetba{


15/101

Oacc}lboe~bal

_aobeh oal~mw~ cer mhbob~ sw

oacc}lboe~bal mtml bd blezz{az{be~m

_~e~mcml~s( zas~}{ms $ eo~balsoacc}lboe~m bl ze~bml~s

Zmazhm pb~g nmz{mssbal $ celbe

oacc}lboe~m eooa{nbl`hr

^gmb{ cmelbl`s {mhmtel~ da{ a~gm{ zmazhmbl mltb{alcml~


16/101

Ze~bml~ oacc}lboe~bals

Nao~a{s sga}hn {meo~ ~a oaccal

cmelbl`s ad ze~bml~s tm{keh $ laltm{keh

cmsse`ms La~ cm{mhr nbs{m`e{n ~gmc es sb`ls ad

ze~gaha`r

^gmr na la~ cm{mhr e{bsm es ze~gaha`r Hbim E~gmles ce`boeh kb{~g d{ac Vm}s gmen


17/101

Bl~{ezsrogbo bl deo~ saobeh

_w ~rzboehhr ~{eomn ~a bl~{e#zsrogbo z{aomssms â mtml~s bl ~gm ze~bml~s bllm{ hbdm,

K}~ bllm{ hbdm d{ac!`{aps ~g{a}`g {mhe~balsgbzs

Bnml~b~r!mà nmtmhaz es a~gm{s nmdblm ~gm zm{sal Bn 3 enez~btm saobeh bcz}hsms da{ smw( s~e~}s( $

e~~eogcml~

_}zm{ mà 3 bl~m{lehbvmn saobeh la{cs,

Zm{salehb~r ~{eb~s 3 ze~~m{ls ad saobeh zm{omz~bal(

mwzmo~e~bal $ kmgetba{

Gm{cb~s eo~bals( ~ga}`g~s $ dmmhbl`s {mhe~m ~a

bl~m{lehbvmn a~gm{ zmazhm


18/101

Bl~m`{e~bal

_aobeh k{ebl bl~m`{e~ms zm{saleh( saobeh(

$ a{`el#omhh kbaha`r

Cml~eh hbdm oalf}{ms }lk{bn`mekhm ogescKm~pmml kbaha`boeh $ zsrogaha`r

^gbs ogesc zm{tenmn ;:~g oml~}{r zsrogbe~{r $

{mhe~mn nbsobzhblms

Rm~ has~ zhe}sbkbhb~r pb~g {msme{og enteloms al

meog hmtmh


19/101

K{ebl#kanr bl~m{deom $ _K

Nbsa{nm{s {mdhmo~ nbs~}{keloms km~pmml

k{ebl $ saobeh mltb{alcml~ k}~ nams la~

bczhr ~ge~ m~baha`r hbms mwoh}sbtmhr ~gm{m Grza~gr{abnbsc( s~{aims( n{}`s e~ ~gm k{ebl#

kanr bl~m{deom

_blom saobeh bl~m{eo~bals da{c ~gm a{`el(

sw ad nbsa{nm{s zassmss bl~m{eo~balehcmelbl`s pb~g {mhe~baleh {mzm{o}ssbals


20/101

Zsrogbe~{bo ~w ~{me~s _K

Zsrogbe~{bo srcz~acs nbs~}{k saobeh hbdm,

Gmehbl` ze~bml~ bl~m{eo~bl` pb~g ~gm saobeh

mltb{alcml~ z{bce{r `aeh ad ~{me~cml~

^gm a{`el ~ge~ bl~m{z{m~s ~gm saobehmltb{alcml~ $ {mszalns ~a b~ gmhzmn

~gm{ezm}~boehhr ~g{a}`g nbddm{ml~ ogellmhs

Alm s~{e~m`r }sms ogmcbs~{r ^gbs ogel`ms gap ~gm ze~bml~ zm{ombtms saobeh

{mehb~r $ eo~s bl b~


21/101

A~gm{ s~{e~m`bms

Zsroga~gm{ezr eddmo~s saobeh k{ebl tbe

tm{keh ml`e`mcml~ A{ eh~m{s blz}~ d{ac decbhr a{ a~gm{ saobeh

lm~pa{is ^w da{ cmnboeh oalnb~bal( m,`,(

grza~gr{abnbsc Mtml pb~g s}og m~baha`boeh ~{me~cml~(

zm{saleh essbs~elom cer gmhz {mhe~balsgbzsnece`mn bl bhhlmss


22/101

K{ebl sb~m ad ~gm{ezr azm{e~bal

_ace~bo ~{me~cml~s cer ~e{`m~ szmobdbo

s}k#oa{~boeh e{mes

Zsroga~gm{ezr cer pa{i z{bce{bhr ~g{a}`gz{md{al~eh oa{~mw

Rm~ ~gm k{ebl hmtmhs bl~m{oallmo~ ~a da{c el

bl~m`{e~mn pgahm pb~g ~gm {ms~ ad ~gm kanr

es pmhh es pb~g ~gm saobeh mltb{alcml~5:(55


23/101

Nacblelom $ khaan sm{a~alblZ{bce~m {msme{og bhh}s~{e~ms bl~m{deom ad k{ebl

zgrsbaha`r $ saobehb~r6

Nacblel~ elbcehs bl `{a}zs ad oe`mn cehm $

dmcehm tm{tm~ calimrs getm c}og gb`gm{ pgahm khaan sm{a~albl

pgml ~gmr {mombtm s}kcbssbtm sb`lehs d{ac a~gm{

cehms bl ~gm oe`m

Gapmtm{( bd alm encblbs~m{s e sm{a~albl#eddmo~bl`

el~bnmz{mssel~ 'dh}awm~blm" ~a e hapm{ {elibl` cehm(gm ess}cms nacblelom5;


24/101

]smd}hlmss ad z{bce~m dblnbl`

^gbs hblis la{ceh k{ebl zgrsbaha`r pb~gsaobeh kmgetba{ Z{atbnms hel`}e`m da{ nbso}ssbl`

nmz{mssbal pb~g ze~bml~ _}``ms~s gap saobeh {ahm cahmo}he{

ogel`m $ tbom tm{se Z{atbnms {e~balehm da{ zge{ceoaha`boeh $

zsroga~gm{ezm}~bo ~{me~cml~ @}bnms ze~bml~s bnmes eka}~ {moatm{r es

pmhh es sbnm mddmo~s


25/101

Bczhboe~bal

Bd __[B }sm{ kmgetms ca{m essm{~btmhr

$ nacblel~hr

Gm a{ sgm pbhh hbimhr mhbob~ oa}l~m{tebhbl`{mszalsms d{ac a~gm{s

[mhe~balsgbzs cer lmmn {m#lm`a~be~bal

a{ ~{me~cml~ canbdboe~bal


26/101

Essm~ ad _aobeh K{ebl Oalomz~

Deobhb~e~ms nbso}ssbal km~pmml nao~a{ $

ze~bml~

^a ~{}s~ bl $ oaccb~ ~a e ~{me~cml~ zhel Ms~ekhbsg e sge{mn }lnm{s~elnbl` ad ~gm

z{akhmc

Pgr e ze{~bo}he{ ~{me~cml~ z{azasmn


27/101

_K Kmlmdb~s Hme{lbl` oe{{bms e nbddm{ml~ ca{m zasb~btm

cmelbl` bd bl ~m{cs ad la{ceh k{ebl zgrsbaha`r $

b~s saobeh mwz{mssbal Km~~m{ ~gel hekmhbl` nbsa{nm{ es ogmcboeh

bckehelom Ogmcboeh bckehelom te`}m $ nmtabn ad sobml~bdbo

cmelbl`

Cer blob~m bnbasrlo{e~bo el~b#~gm{ezm}~bo del~esbms Pge~ bckehelom getm cb`g~ oacm d{ac1

Pge~ nams b~ bczhr1


28/101

^gm{ezm}~bo ehhbelom

Zsrogbe~{r {moa`lbvmn ~ge~ saobeh bl~m{eo~bal

bldh}mloms cml~eh srcz~acs Nao~a{#ze~bml~ {mhe~balsgbz oel mlgelom a{

}lnm{cblm mtml ~gm cas~ kbaha`boeh ~{me~cml~5?

Mw~{ea{nble{r zheomka mddmo~ sgaps ~gbs5>

El mssml~beh z{eo~b~balm{ e~~{bk}~m Bltahtms sibhh bl ms~ekhbsgbl` {ezza{~ $

Da{cbl` e ~gm{ezm}~bo ehhbelom pb~g ~gm ze~bml~

Zsrogbe~{bs~s c}s~ nmcals~{e~m z{adbobmlor bl

~gbs sibhh ~a `ebl Zsrogbe~{r Kae{n om{~bdboe~bal


29/101

Zsrogbe~{r $ enez~e~bals da{

hbtbl` bl saobeh `{a}zsKbaha`bs~ NE{or ^gaczsal 5:: rme{s

e`a6 Mtm{r~gbl` bs ~gm per b~ bs kmoe}sm b~

kmoecm ~ge~ per5=

Al~aha`boehhr da{ elr alm blnbtbn}eh

K}~ bnme szels mtah}~bale{r ~bcm ehsa


30/101

Zsrogbe~{r $ enez~e~bals da{

hbtbl` bl saobeh `{a}zsEloms~a{s kmu}me~gmn ~gmb{ oge{eo~m{bs~bos

@mlacbo blgm{b~elom s~{m~ogms keoi ~a me{hbms~

hbtbl` ml~b~bms

Oalomz~ ad saobeh k{ebl Nm{btms d{ac ~gm bnme ad g}cel k{ebl mtah}~bal

[ms}h~mn d{ac hbtbl` bl saobeh `{a}zs(

Hmn ~a srckahbo hel`}e`m $

O}h~}{eh mltb{alcml~

^a pgbog g}cels ka~g o{me~m $ enf}s~


31/101

Kaphkrs m~gaha`r57

Kaphkrs pa{i eloms~{eh ~a _K zabl~ ad tbmp Bldel~s zassmss blle~m z{azmlsb~bms ~a smmi $

cebl~ebl z{awbcb~r ~a e oe{m`btm{

Bldel~ kmgetba{ mhbob~s szmobdbo ze{ml~eh {mszalsms

bl ~gm en}h~ Bl ~}{l ~eims sgezm d{ac ~gmsm {mszalsms

E~~eogcml~ ze~~m{l

_gaps dhmwbkbhb~r $ cer ogel`m pb~g mwzm{bmlom

Rm~ b~ {mcebls s~ekhm atm{ ~gm hbdm szel _~{}o~}{ms alms s}ksmu}ml~ saobeh {mhe~bals(

Bl~bce~m ze{~lm{sgbzs ~a

^gm nao~a{#ze~bml~ {mhe~balsgbz52


32/101

G}cel z{azmlsb~bms B

Kaphkrs per ad ~gblibl` teh}ekhm da{

zsrogbe~{bo z{eo~bom

Pb~g _K bnme pm z{azasm pbnmlbl` ~gbs

m~gaha`boeh dao}s Blnmmn( a~gm{ saobeh z{azmlsb~bms u}ehbdr

mu}ehhr es enez~e~bals ~a saobeh `{a}z

hbtbl`,;:(;5


33/101

G}cel z{azmlsb~bms BB

G}cels da{c ehhbeloms pb~g a~gm{s~g{a}`ga}~ hbdm ^mln ~a enf}s~ ~a mwbs~bl` saobeh {eli

a{nm{s( eln ~a blsm{~ bl~a lmp alms

^gmr nmsb{m ~a z}{s}m smw}ehmloa}l~m{s ^gmr hal` ~a {mz{an}om( ~a k{bl` }z

ogbhn{ml( eln ^a essbs~ a~gm{s bl ~gm {ebsbl` ad ~gmb{

ogbhn{ml


34/101

G}cel z{azmlsb~bms BBB

G}cels oe{m da{ {mhe~btms $ a~gm{zmazhm bl lmmn

^gmr bnml~bdr pb~g el bl#`{a}z 'decbhr ${mhb`ba}s( le~baleh( m~glbo a{ a~gm{`{a}zs"

^gmr mwoh}nm a}~#`{a}z zmazhm G}cels ad a~gm{ decbhbms( mszmobehhr

~gasm kmhal`bl` ~a nbddm{ml~ {mhb`ba}s(le~baleh a{ m~glbo `{a}zs,


35/101

G}cel z{azmlsb~bms BT

A}~#`{a}z cmckm{s ad~ml nmcalbvmn $

~{me~mn pb~g oal~mcz~ a{ dme{,

Mtml lalg}cels6 oalsbnm{ si}lis( {e~s $

pmmns Zm{saleh ~m{{b~a{r smlsmn al celr hmtmhs

Kanr k}ddm{ valm 'zabl~ pgm{m ela~gm{s

ezz{aeog }loacda{~ekhm"

Zassmssbals eln {msa}{oms Mtml ~a e{mes ad mwzm{~bsm 'alms ~}{d";;


36/101

Cebl saobeh k{ebl e{`}cml~s

Oals~{}o~ ad saobeh k{ebl s}``ms~s e

{msme{og e`mlne nb{mo~hr kme{bl` al

ohblboeh z{eo~bom ^gbs e`mlne enn{mssms ~gm d}hh {el`m ad

saobeh z{azmlsb~bms Cer canmh ed~m{ canm{l e~~eogcml~

{msme{og


37/101

Ohblboeh Ezzhboe~bal6

Mteh}e~bl` Nmz{mssbal ^a mwmczhbdr }smd}hlmss

ad saobeh k{ebl zm{szmo~btm bl z{eo~bom(

pm ~}{l ~a e oaccal ohblboeh ~esi6Oaln}o~bl` ~gm blb~beh bl~m{tbmp ad e

ze~bml~ pb~g cefa{ nmz{mssbtm nbsa{nm{


38/101

Zsrogbe~{bs~ 3 saobeh k{ebl nao~a{

Alm ms~ekhbsgms {ezza{~ bl bl~m{tbmp

Bhhlmss Gbs~a{r bloh}nms > Zs6

5, Z{mnbszasbl` deo~a{s Decbhr gbs~a{r( me{hr ogbhngaan( m~o

5, Z{mobzb~e~bl` deo~a{s _~{mssd}h mtml~s $ hbdm sb~}e~bal

5, Zm{zm~}e~bl` deo~a{s;, Z{a~mo~btm deo~a{s

_}zza{~ s~{}o~}{m( s~{ml`~gs $ pmeilmssms


39/101

_aobeh k{ebl $ bl~m{tbmp6

Deobhb~e~ms oalsbnm{bl` nrlecbo bl~m{zherecal`s~ >Zs

[mdhmo~s per ad ~gblibl` Pgm{mbl k{ebl!mltb{alcml~ srs~mc ze{smn

Bl~a saobeh bl~m{eo~bals e~ nbddm{ml~ hmtmhs ada{`elbve~bal,

E }lbdrbl` zm{szmo~btm `}bnms ~gm bl~m{tbmp Oesm da{c}he~bal e~ mln bltahtms ca{m oe}seh hblis

ecal`s~ deo~a{s

La~e da{c}he~bal ad e nbe`lasbs $ hbs~ad

bl~m{tmlbl` deo~a{s


40/101

_aobeh k{ebl $ bl~m{tbmp6

Mwzhebls ~gm ze~bml~s oalnb~bal^ml~e~btm $ grza~gm~boeh

Rm~ oagm{ml~ eln m~baha`boeh

Da{c}he~bal dhaps d{ac bnme ^ge~ zsrogbe~{bo z{akhmcs {mdhmo~

nbs~}{keloms ad saobeh bl~m{eo~bal

^ge~ e{m ~gm per ~gmr e{m kmoe}sm ~gmr

kmoecm ~ge~ per(^eims al s~{}o~}{m ad e s~a{r

_~a{bms e oe}seh s~{}o~}{m


41/101

[mhe~balsgbz E~~}lmcml~

Deobhb~e~ms {mhe~balsgbz pb~g ze~bml~

Bczhbms zsrogbe~{bo bl~m{tbmp b~smhdogel`ms ze~bml~s k{ebl

Cewbcbvms gmehbl` bldh}mlom Cblbcbvms {bsi ad bhhlmss#zm{zm~}e~bl`

mwzm{bmlom [mz{msml~s mssml~beh ~esi ad zsrogbe~{bs~,

Z{bcm bcza{~elom6 nmhbkm{e~m z}{s}b~ ad e~gm{ezm}~bo ehhbelom pb~g ~gm ze~bml~


42/101

_aobeh k{ebl mczgesbvms

]lb~r ad le~}{m $ l}{~}{m

Dao}sms al bl~m{eo~bals;?

Eln {mhe~balsgbzs ecal`s~ zmazhm [mcatms ohblbobel d{ac ~}llmh tbsbal ~{ez

Mb~gm{ oml~m{bl` al bl~{e#zsrogbo nrlecbos

A{ kbaogmcboeh z{aomssms bl bsahe~bal


43/101

Z}{s}bl` mwzhele~a{r s~a{r

bl nmz{mssbalZsrogbe~{bo mwecble~bal {mtbmps

z{msml~bl` oaczhebl~ $ nmz{mssmn caan

Pgml mwzha{bl` nmz{mssbtm zgmlacmle( Bl~m{tbmpm{ e~~mlns ~a gap ze~bml~s

mwzm{bmlom ad saobeh oallmo~bals

Eln gap saobeh mltb{alcml~ {mszalns ~a

~gm ze~bml~s nmz{mssbtm mwz{mssbals


44/101

_aobeh hass bl nmz{mssbal

Nmz{mssmn ze~bml~s `mlm{ehhr dmmh e nmmzsaobeh hass _acm has~ e {mhe~balsgbz pb~g e cas~

zebld}h tabn {mceblbl` A~gm{s mwz{mss z{bce{bhr el blekbhb~r ~a

oe{m eln ~a hatm A{ e heoi ad oezeob~r ~a essm{~ almsmhd a{

bldh}mlom a~gm{s Cer dmmh bsahe~mn( mwoh}nmn( la~

kmhal`bl` ~a e saobeh `{a}z


45/101

_aobeh hass bl nmz{mssbal

Nmz{mssmn ze~bml~s mwzm{bmlom debh}{m bl

ehh kesbo ze~~m{ls ad saobeh bl~m{eo~bal debh}{ms ad e~~eogcml~( nmsb{m( s~e~}s!{mszmo~(

{msa}{oms!kmhal`bl`,

Gm a{ sgm mwz{mssms nmdme~ Oacc}lboe~ms s}kcbssbal $

ezzmesmcml~ bl {mhe~bal ~a a~gm{s

Bs bcza{~el~ da{ oa}{sm ad bhhlmss


46/101

Te{bekbhb~r ad z{msml~e~bal

_aobeh hass $ s}kcbssbtm oacc}lboe~bals ~rzbdr

nmz{mssmn ze~bml~s

K}~ ohblboeh z{msml~e~bal mlnhmsshr te{bms6 _acm~bcms zm{omz~bal ad saobeh sb~}e~bal ezzme{s

zsroga~bo a}~ ad ~a}og pb~g {mehb~r

E~ a~gm{ ~bcms b~ {mdhmo~s {meh hassms $ entm{sb~bms

~ge~ alm mesbhr {mhe~ms ~a ~gm nmz{mssmn dmmhbl`,


47/101


Nmmz nmz{mssbals cer ze{ehrvm

A~gm{s sgap elwba}s e`b~e~bal(

Pgbhm s~bhh a~gm{s gbnm kmgbln scbhms ${a}~blms

Dblehhr( sacm nmz{mssbals e{m og{albo

eln zm{sbs~ml~ eln a~gm{s hbcb~mn ~anbs~blo~ ~bcm zm{bans,


48/101


Oals~{}o~bl` el mwzhele~a{r s~a{r da{

meog }lbu}m ohblboeh z{msml~e~bal

[mu}b{ms zsrogbe~{bs~ ~a mwzha{m ~gmnbddm{ml~beh pmb`g~ ad te{ba}s bl~m{eo~bl`

m~baha`boeh $ oal~{bk}~bl` deo~a{s

^gm dahhapbl` oesms mwmczhbdr gap _ K

~gblibl` eln {mesalbl` gmhzs nmtmhazmwzhele~a{r grza~gmsms


49/101

Oesm B Oele{r Kb{n Nbmn

E pacel nmtmhazmn cmhelogahbe( Pb~g smtm{m zsrogaca~a{ {m~e{ne~bal(

Ed~m{ ~gm nme~g ad gm{ zm~ oele{r kb{n, Pm oa}hn dbln la {mesal ~a ~gbli ad e

`mlm{eh cmnboeh oalnb~bal a{ mltb{alcml~eh

ogmcboehs

D}{~gm{ca{m( ~gbs pes dbd~g mzbsanm adcefa{ nmz{mssbal


50/101


Nbso{mzelor km~pmml ~gm le~}{m ad ~gm

hass eln ~gm nmz~g ad gm{ nmz{mssbal

blnboe~ms ^ge~ sb~}e~baleh s~{mssa{ ad hasbl` e zm~

gen hmss m~baha`boeh pmb`g~

^gel e le~}{eh z{mnbszasb~bal ~ape{n

nmz{mssbal


51/101


^g}s( oele{rs nme~g ~{b``m{mn ~gm oalnb~bal(

Zm{gezs mhbob~bl` deo~a{ a{ Nbn b~ sb`lbdr nmmzm{ z{akhmc ad saobeh e~~eogcml~1

La mtbnmlom sgapmn gap ~gm e~~eogcml~ srs~mc

cb`g~ getm kmml lm`e~btmhr eddmo~mn kr ~{e}ce a{

lm`hmo~ n}{bl` ogbhngaan

K}~ decbhr gbs~a{r sgapmn celr caan nbsa{nm{s

^gbs nmz{mssbal ~gm{mda{m oalsbnm{mn E {mo}{{ml~( `mlm~boehhr blgm{b~mn( cmnboeh nbsmesm


52/101


Lmtm{~gmhmss( ca{m ~a ~gm oesm ~gel e

cmnboeh nbsmesm

Pgml nmz{mssmn ~gm ze~bml~oacc}lboe~mn ~a~eh nmdme~( nmszeb{ eln

s}kcbssbal


53/101


54/101


Oalsmu}ml~hr( pgmlmtm{ ~gm ze~bml~ nmz{mssmn(

~gbs mhbob~mn pb~gn{epeh ad gm{ {mhe~baleh ze{~lm{( Blo{mesmn gm{ smlsm ad saobeh hass

Msoehe~mn gm{ nmz{mssbal Za~ml~behhr oa}l~m{mn mddmo~s ad ~{me~cml~

Bl s}cce{r( ~gbs ze~bml~s s~a{r mtaims el bce`m

ad e saobeh k{ebl nbs~}{kelom(

Z{akekhr bldh}mlomn kr e decbhbeh blgm{b~mn oalnb~bal E cbla{ saobeh hass ~{b``m{mn cessbtm nmz{mssbal(

e``{ete~mn kr g}skelns pb~gn{epeh {mszalsm


55/101

Oesm BB, Bcza{~el~ Hassms

Cel bl gbs me{hr da{~bms sm{ba}s

nmz{mssbal 5s~ ~bcm bl gbs hbdm

Ed~m{ e sm{bms ad hassms Db{mn d{ac fak

De~gm{ nbmn }lmwzmo~mnhr

^mmle`m sal nbsezzme{mn $ {mceblmn

cbssbl`


56/101

Oesm BB, Bcza{~el~ Hassms

Gm sgapmn La~ Enf}s~cml~ {meo~bal pb~g nmz{mssmn caan(

k}~ D}hh#khapl cefa{ nmz{mssbal,

Ohblbobel sga}hn ~gbli gap sb~}e~baleh deo~a{s Bczeo~mn e saobeh k{ebl T}hlm{ekhm ~a nmz{mssbal

D{ac el 'mzb"`mlm~bo d{e`bhb~r a{ _moalne{r ~a nbddbo}h~ e~~eogcml~ bl~m{eo~bals bl

me{hr hbdmE oesm da{c}he~bal pb~g ~gmsm mhmcml~s

z{azasmn ~{me~cml~ pb~g ka~g zsroga~gm{ezr $cmnboe~bal


57/101

Oesm BBB Og{albo Caanblmss

Ra}l` en}h~ pacel pb~g e cefa{

nmz{mssbal

Gm{ nmso{bz~bal6 mweom{ke~mn og{albonmszeb{ $ caanblmss

Me{hr ogbhngaan saobeh bl~m{eo~bals _mtm{mhr zgrsboehhr ek}smn ka~g ze{ml~s


58/101


[msme{og sgaps ~ge~ s}og mwzm{bmlomsbldh}mlom he~m{ nmz{mssbal ^gmr eh~m{ ~gm hmtmhs ad sm{a~albl Zh}s a~gm{ lm}{a~{elscb~~m{s bl ~gm saobeh

k{ebl,;>

Nmz{mssbal ed~m{ ek}sm bldh}mlomn ~gmsaobeh k{ebl n}{bl` da{ce~btm rme{s6 [msme{og sgap zsroga~gm{ezr a}~pmb`gs

el~bnmz{mssel~ cmnboe~bal es ~{me~cml~ adogabom;=


59/101


Gap nbn sgm gm{smhd nmeh~ pb~g gm{ caanblmss1

Gap nbn gm{ saobeh mltb{alcml~ {mszaln ~a b~1

Ogbhn{ml la{cehhr hme{l ~a azm{e~m bl e caan#

blnmzmlnml~ desgbal6 Bd alm ges e `aan a{ e ken ner( ~gm secm

mwzmo~e~bals e{m sm~ da{ e secm zm{da{celom

^gbs ze~bml~ gen hme{lmn( eln gen kmml ehhapmn

'd{ac lm`hmo~" ~a hbtm caan#nmzmlnml~hr


60/101


Al `aan ners( sgm eooaczhbsgmn

pge~mtm{ lmmnmn ~a km nalm

K}~ al e ken ner sgm s~ermn bl kmnZ{akhmcs6 s~erbl` bl kmn cenm gm{ dmmh

}smhmss( `}bh~r eln saobehhr o}~ add( pgbog

blo{mesmn nmz{mssbal


61/101


Zh}s caan#nmzmlnml~ kmgetba{ {mtmehmn blekbhb~r

~a hbli gm{ bl~m{leh caan s~e~m pb~g mw~m{leh hbdm

mtml~s

_gm palnm{mn bd pge~ sgm oehhmn gm{ caan spbl`s Blnboe~mn kbzahe{ bhhlmss1

^ga}`g sgm lmtm{ mwzm{bmlomn mtml grzacelbe

^gm caan#nmzmlnml~ {mszalsm s~rhm

Zm{zm~}e~bl` deo~a{ n}{bl` zm{bans ad nmz{mssbal Eo~bte~bal $ saobeh {gr~gc zsroga~gm{ezr

blnboe~mn;4


62/101

_}cce{r Zabl~s d{ac Oesms

E saobeh k{ebl dao}s ehhaps ohblbobels ~a da{c}he~mm~baha`boeh grza~gmsms es s~a{bms ad bl~m{eo~balsatm{ nbddm{ml~ hmtmhs ad a{`elbve~bal(

Ohblboeh {mehb~r sga}hn la~ lmmn ze{sbl` bl~a

nbddm{ml~( smze{e~m eln mtml ehbml mhmcml~s s}oges K{ebl Bl~m{zm{saleh oaldhbo~s eln nmdmlsm cmogelbscs Hme{lbl` E~~eogcml~ s~rhms _~{mss!nbe~gmsbs oge{eo~m{bs~bos eln sa al


63/101

[mobz{aoeh Bldh}mlobl`

^gm nmz{mssmn ze~bml~ mwz{mssmss}kcbssbal eln nmdme~ ^ge~ eddmo~ bccmnbe~m decbhr $ pa{iEhsa ~{b``m{ {mszalsms bl zgrsbobels eln

~gm{ezbs~s _bcbhe{ ~a ~gasm bl a~gm{ zmazhm( Hmens ~a oacze{ekhm nmz{mssbtm bl~m{eo~bal

ze~~m{ls ^ge~ bs( nmz{mssbal bln}oms oa}l~m{#

~{elsdm{mlom


64/101

Blb~beh Bl~m{tbmp

Blb~behhr( ze~bml~s mwz{mssbal ad

s}kcbssbal eln nmszeb{ mhbob~s

oaczessbal $ nmsb{m ~a gmhz,

E ohblbobel s~e~mn( B ilap ~ge~ e ze~bml~

bs nmz{mssmn pgml B dbln crsmhd nabl` ehh

~gm pa{i n}{bl` ~gm smssbal


65/101

Blb~beh Bl~m{tbmp

Bl og{albo ~{me~cml~#{msbs~el~

nmz{mssbals( oalom{l d{}s~{e~bal

D{ac ze~bml~s s~}kka{l bldhmwbkhmnmz{mssbtm oacc}lboe~bal

Gmehm{s cer dmmh mcke{{essmn kr apl

gas~bhm {mszalsm

_acm atm{#oaczmlse~m $ sgap mw~{eoaczessbal pb~g bl~mlsbdbmn mdda{~s ~a gmhz


66/101

Blb~beh Bl~m{tbmp

A~gm{s {m~{me~ d{ac ze~bml~ 'es pmhh es

d{ac ~gm d{}s~{e~bal" ^eim lm}~{eh k}sblmsshbim z{admssbaleh {ahm

Dao}s alhr al cmnboe~bal cele`mcml~( da{bls~elom

[m`e{nhmss ad szmobdbo ~gm{ezbs~

{mszalsm( b~ eddmo~s ze~bml~s saobeh k{ebl

$ oa}{sm ad bhhlmss


67/101

Blb~beh Bl~m{tbmp Eddmo~s _K

_a oalo{m~mhr nbe`las~bo bl~m{tbmp eh~m{s

ze~bml~s k{ebl da{ km~~m{ a{ da{ pa{sm6

Kr b~s mln ~gm ze~bml~ cer _~mz ~ape{ns gmehbl` a{

[m~{me~mn d}{~gm{ bl~a bhhlmss

Oaltm{se~bal sga}hn ceim zasb~btm

bczeo~


68/101

Blb~beh Bl~m{tbmp Eddmo~s _K

_acm zsrogbe~{bs~s engm{m ~a elakfmo~btm( sobml~bdbo#cmnboeh canmh Nmdblm {ahm bl ~m{cs ad aksm{tbl` $

`e~gm{bl` ne~e pb~ga}~ eddmo~bl` ~gmze~bml~;0

^ga}`g ~gmr cer pbsg la~ ~a {moa`lbvm b~(~gmr ehsa bldh}mlom ze~bml~s k{ebl

Pgm~gm{ bldh}mlom zasb~btm a{ lm`e~btmnmzmlns al ze~bml~s s}kfmo~btmbl~m{z{m~e~bal ad oacc}lboe~btm kmgetba{


69/101

Bl~m{z{m~e~bal ad Bhhlmss

Nao~a{ $ ze~bml~ lmmn ~a {meog

oalsmls}s eka}~ bhhlmss eln b~s oe}sms _aoba#o}h~}{eh sogmces zm{tesbtmhr

bldh}mlom ~gm da{c}he~bal

Gm{m gb`ghb`g~ teh}m ad ms~ekhbsgbl` e

~gm{ezm}~bo ehhbelom

Zsroga~gm{ezr ad ~gm blb~beh zsrogbe~{bobl~m{tbmp dahhaps


70/101

^gm _~a{r ad ~gm Bhhlmss

Pge~ bce`m ~gm ze~bml~ }sms da{ ~gm

bhhlmss mwzm{bmlom gahns bcza{~elom;7 G}cels dmmh oaczmhhbl` lmmn ~a ceim

smlsm ad ~gm pa{hnOals~{}o~ mwzhele~a{r bl~m{z{m~e~bals

Oalsoba}s mwzm{bmlom bltahtms oe}seh

e~~{bk}~bals


71/101

^gm _~a{r ad ~gm Bhhlmss

Meog ze~bml~ ml~m{s e nao~a{s addbom pb~g

e~ hmes~ sacm grza~gmsbsEka}~ pge~ z{akhmc bs

Pgm{m b~ oecm d{ac eln Pge~ sa{~ ad gmhz ~a mwzmo~9

Meog ze~bml~ hmetms ~gm addbom pb~g sacm

{m#oalsbnm{e~bal ad grza~gmsbs


72/101

Nao~a{ [ahm bl Blb~beh bl~m{tbmp

Zsrogbe~{bs~ oahhmo~s blda{ce~bal eln

oals~{}o~s el bl~m{leh s~a{r ad

}lnm{s~elnbl` ~gml s}cce{bvmn bl ~gm

da{c}he~bal

E ~{me~cml~ zhel ezzme{s ~a km {e~baleh

eln ~a ceim smlsm pgml b~ bs oal`{}ml~

pb~g ~gm s~a{r ad }lnm{s~elnbl`


73/101

Oa{m ^gm{ezm}~bo ^esi ad Blb~beh

Bl~m{tbmp

Ze~bml~ eln ~gm decbhr c}s~oals~{}o~

sacm s~a{r eka}~ pge~ ~gm z{akhmc bs

eln pgm{m b~ oecm d{ac, ^gm s~a{r a{`elbvms gmhz#smmibl` eln

bhhlmss kmgetba{

^{me~cml~ z{mso{bz~bal la~ engm{mn ~a bd

nams la~ db~ pb~g ze~bml~ }lnm{s~elnbl`


74/101

Oa{m ^gm{ezm}~bo ^esi ad Blb~beh

Bl~m{tbmp

Al ~gm a~gm{ geln( pb~g ze~bml~ eln

zsrogbe~{bs~ e`{mmcml~( ~gm z{azasmn

~{me~cml~ zhel hbimhr blszb{ms oaldbnmlom

$ engm{mlom

Lm`a~be~bl` s}og e`{mmcml~6 Oa{m zsroga~gm{ezm}~bo ~esi ad blb~beh

zsrogbe~{bo bl~m{tbmp;2


75/101

K}bhnbl` Oaccal

]lnm{s~elnbl`

Gap nams ze~bml~ $ zsrogbe~{bs~ k}bhn

~gmb{ oaccal s~a{r1 Ze~bml~s s~a{r cer km bnbasrlo{e~bo

Zsrogbe~{bs~s bnmes d{ac ohblboeh ilaphmn`m

Rm~ ka~g sge{m o}h~}{eh sogmces eka}~

bhhlmss $ cml~eh bhhlmss

^ge~ zher {ahms bl nbe`las~bo z{aomss


76/101

_ogmces ad Bhhlmss

Pms~m{l o}h~}{m ceims nbs~blo~bal6 Cml~eh nbsa{nm{s es cmnboeh nbsmesms ts

Cml~eh nbsa{nm{s es z{akhmcs ad hbtbl`Kesbo sogmces pb~g bczhbmn oe}seh

e~~{bk}~bals

Bltahtm saobeh {ahm mwzmo~e~bals da{ ~gasm

bltahtmn


77/101

_ogmces ad Bhhlmss

Zgrsbobel nm~m{cblms Pgm~gm{ bhhlmss bs cmnboeh a{ la~( eln

~{me~cml~ z{mso{bz~balGetbl` nbsmesm eooa{ns sboi {ahm

Mwmcz~s ~gm ze~bml~ d{ac saobeh akhb`e~bals

Pgbhm {mu}b{bl` oaccb~cml~ ~a ~{me~cml~?:


78/101

_ogmces ad Bhhlmss

Bd bhhlmss n}m ~a z{akhmcs ad hbtbl`6 ^{ezzmn bl el bczassbkhm sb~}e~bal a{

]lz{an}o~btm ze~~m{ls ad nmehbl` pb~g ~gm

pa{hn ~gml oalsbnm{mn {mszalsbkhm da{ kmgetba{

Eln c}s~ ~eim eo~btm {ahm ~a {msahtm bss}ms

Cmnboe~bals cer z{atbnm srcz~ac {mhbmd

[meh pa{i bltahtms oa}lsmhbl` eln

zsroga~gm{ezr


79/101

Pgbog _~a{r bs ^gbs Alm1

E s~a{r ad }lnm{s~elnbl` ~ge~ ~gm

zsrogbe~{bs~ oaltmrs ~a ~gm ze~bml~ e~ ~gm

mln ad ~gm bl~m{tbmp pbhh ~{b``m{ alm ad

~gmsm o}h~}{eh sogmces eln saobeh {ahm

mwzmo~e~balsE ogmcboeh bckehelom bl ~gm k{ebl mhbob~s

~gm nbsmesm sogmceE z{azaseh da{ zsroga~gm{ezr eo~bte~ms

z{akhmc ad hbtbl` sogmce


80/101

Pgbog _~a{r bs ^gbs Alm1

^gmsm sogmces bldh}mlom ~gm kmgetba{ ad

ze~bml~ 'eln decbhr" ~g}s ogel`bl` ~gm

saobeh k{ebl $ oa}{sm ad bhhlmss

Zsrogbe~{bs~ sga}hn ebc da{ e nbe`las~boda{c}he~bal ^ge~ ze~bml~ oel e`{mm ~a

^ge~ ~ezs bl~a e o}h~}{eh per ad ~gblibl` eln

kmgetbl` ~a das~m{ gmehbl` $ {mgekbhb~e~bal,


81/101

[m~}{l ~a Nmz{mssmn Ze~bml~s

Oele{r nbmn henr gen cmhelogahbo nmz{mssbal

Da{c}he~bal pmb`g~s gm{mnb~e{r z{mnbszasb~bal ^gbs ceims gm{ smlsb~btm ~a mtml cbla{ hassms

^gbs 3 cmnboeh nbsmesm sogmce

K}~ sgm smms gm{ oalnb~bal es el bls}{ca}l~ekhm

z{akhmc ad hbtbl` _~}oi bl gm{ s~a{r( gm{ zm{saleh debhbl`s f}s~bdr

nmszeb{ $ da{mohasm ~gm d}~}{m


82/101

Oele{r nbmn henr s~a{r

Zsrogbe~{bs~s dmmh decbhbe{ pb~g zsroga~bo

oalnb~bals pgm{m e`{mmcml~ bczassbkhm

Oel ze~bml~ km oefahmn bl~a eoomz~bl`~{me~cml~1

Gm{m zsrogbe~{bs~ oa}hn ~{r ~a oaltblom

~gm ze~bml~ ~ge~ ~gm bhhlmss bs z{bce{bhr e

cmnboeh nbsmesm


83/101


84/101

Oele{r nbmn henr s~a{r

E{`}cml~s bloh}nm6

Ra}{ mwzm{bmlom eln srcz~acs e{m d}hhr

nmso{bkmn bl ~gm zsrogbe~{bo gelnkaais,^gmr e{m z{msml~ bl ehh ~gm zmazhm ~ge~

getm ~gbs nbsmesm, ^gm{mda{m( ~gmr e{m

la~ }lbu}mhr {mhe~mn ~a ra} es e zm{sal,

^gbs bs e nbsmesm ~ge~ ra} getm eln la~sacm~gbl` ra} e{m,


85/101

Oele{r Nbmn Henr _~a{r

Zh}s ~gm zsrogbe~{bs~ cer mwzhebl Gap b~ {mz{msml~s e nbsmesm ad ~gm saobeh

k{ebl

Eln ~gm{mda{m sgm dmmhs b~ es e debhbl` ad

saobeh oallmo~mnlmss

D}{~gm{( gm{ bl~m{eo~bals pb~g gm{

g}skeln nb{mo~hr bczeo~ ~gm bhhlmss


86/101

Oele{r Nbmn Henr _~a{r

Dao}smn zsroga~gm{ezm}~bo bl~m{tml~bals

saobeh bl~m{eo~bal eln kmgetba{ ^gmsm cer e~ sacm he~m{ zabl~ gmhz gmehbl`

eln z{mtml~ {mhezsm Bd la e`{mmcml~

^gm ze~bml~ cer lmmn gaszb~eh oaccb~cml~

da{ sedm~r eln ~{me~cml~


87/101

Bcza{~el~ Hassms#Cel _~a{r

Lm`a~be~bl` e sge{mn s~a{r pb~g ~gbs cel

mesbm{ Pmb`g~ ad c}h~bzhm hassms < z{akhmc

Tm{r epe{m ad lmmn da{ gmhz

Cer s~bhh lmmn ~a oaltblom gbc Cefa{ nmz{mssbal b~smhd bls~bhhs e smlsm ad

gazmhmsslmss eln e heoi ad mlm{`r ^ge~ cer {mszaln ~a cmnboe~bals


88/101

Caanblmss Pacel _~a{r

Ze~bml~s s~a{r ad smtm{m ek}sm ca{m oaczhmw,

Db{s~ s~a{r6 ek}sm eln b~s oaloacb~el~

kbaogmcboeh ogel`ms oe}smn e sm{ba}s

nbs~}{kelom ad ~gm saobeh k{ebl( ^gbs bltaims e nbsmesm cm~ezga{,

K}~ gm{ e~~mcz~ ~a nmeh pb~g ~gm ~{e}ce eln pb~g

gm{ saobeh mltb{alcml~ e``{ete~mn nbs~}{kelom(

^gbs s~a{r bczhbms z{akhmcs ad hbtbl`


89/101

Caanblmss Pacel _~a{r

Zsrogbe~{bs~ cer mczgesbvm z{akhmcs ad

hbtbl`( b,m, gm{ hme{lmn kmgetba{s eln

nrsd}lo~baleh bl~m{eo~bal ze~~m{ls,

Blnmmn( atm{hr mhbob~bl` e nbsmesm sogmce

$ ~gm saobeh {ahm ~ge~ `ams pb~g b~ {bsis

}sgm{bl` ~gbs ze~bml~ ~ape{n e s~e~m ad

oaczhm~m zm{sbs~ml~ nbsekbhb~r


90/101

^gm{ezm}~bo Ehhbelom

Gap nams zsrogbe~{bs~ lm`a~be~m pb~g ~gm ze~bml~1 Z{aomss la~ f}s~ e~ ~gm mln ad blb~beh bl~m{tbmp

Oe}seh grza~gmsbvbl` s~e{~s e~ ~gm km`bllbl` ad

~gm bl~m{tbmp Zsrogbe~{bs~ pbhh zer e~~ml~bal ~a e{mes pb~g

m~baha`boeh {mhmtelom Hblm ad u}ms~balbl` cer o}m ~gm ze~bml~ ~a

nbsmesm a{ z{akhmcs ad hbtbl`

Blnboe~mn6 nbso}ssbal ad zgrsbobels s~a{r ad}lnm{s~elnbl` es pmhh es ~gm ze~bml~s


91/101


Gap nams zsrogbe~{bs~ lm`a~be~m pb~g ~gm ze~bml~1 Z{aomss la~ f}s~ e~ ~gm mln ad blb~beh bl~m{tbmp

Oe}seh grza~gmsbvbl` s~e{~s e~ ~gm km`bllbl` ad

~gm bl~m{tbmp Zsrogbe~{bs~ pbhh zer e~~ml~bal ~a e{mes pb~g

m~baha`boeh {mhmtelom Hblm ad u}ms~balbl` cer o}m ~gm ze~bml~ ~a

nbsmesm a{ z{akhmcs ad hbtbl`

Blnboe~mn6 nbso}ssbal ad zgrsbobels s~a{r ad}lnm{s~elnbl` es pmhh es ~gm ze~bml~s


92/101


[m`e{nhmss ad sibhh bl e{`}bl` bhhlmss

da{c}he~bal _}``ms~bals o{mnbkhm $ eoomz~ekhm alhr bl

~gm oal~mw~ ad e ~gm{ezm}~bo ehhbelom

Lm`a~be~bl` s~a{r ad }lnm{s~elnbl` c}s~

s~mc d{ac mcze~gbo oahheka{e~btm {mhe~bals


93/101


Mcze~gr {mhe~ms ~a z{azmlsb~r da{ saobehe~~eogcml~ Zm{gezs hmss e oezeob~r da{ srckahbo

sge{bl` ~gel el mw~mlsbal ad g}cel ~a}ogZsrogbe~{bo mcze~gr 3 bl~m{eo~bal ze~~m{l

Ze~bml~ smhd#nbsohasms $ ~gm ~gm{ezbs~mwz{mssms }lnm{s~elnbl`( pgbog hmens ~a

d}{~gm{ smhd#nbsohas}{m _ibhh bl mcze~gbo bl~m{eo~bals mssml~beh da{

zsrogbe~{bo z{eo~bom


94/101

^gm{ezm}~bo Ehhbelom Z{akhmcs

Ze~bml~s cer {mfmo~ e zsrogbe~{bs~s kbn

da{ mcze~gbo ml`e`mcml~, Cer s~mc

d{ac Nbs~{}s~

Zsrogasbs a{

[mzme~mn mwzm{bmloms ad ezze{ml~ mcze~gr

~ge~ ~gml g}{~s a{ mwzhab~s


95/101

^gm{ezm}~bo Ehhbelom Z{akhmcs

Cefa{ Nmz{mssbal z{msml~s z{akhmcs

Bldhmwbkhm nmszeb{ $ nmdme~ ~rzboeh

Oal~bl}ehhr mwz{mssmn s}kcbssbal $ezzmesmcml~

Cebl zsrogbe~{bo dao}s ms~ekhbsg e

kesbo ehhbelom

Mwz{mss mcze~gr k}~ na la~ bltb~mmcze~gbo ml`e`mcml~ d{ac ze~bml~


96/101


Ms~ekhbsgbl` ehhbelom oallmo~s pb~g e

kesbo g}cel saobeh k{ebl z{azmlsb~r ~a

smmi ze{~lm{s ~a nmeh pb~g hbdm Ad~ml mesbm{ ~a ~ez bl~a ~gm ze~bml~s

z{azmlsb~r ~a da{c ehhbeloms ~gel z{azmlsb~r

da{ mcze~gbo oallmo~bal

_a ehhbeloms ~mln ~ape{ns ~gm z{eo~boeh eln

bls~{}cml~eh {e~gm{ ~gel bl~bce~m,


97/101


Zsrogbe~{bs~ cer s~{mss z{admssbaleh {mhe~bal Cer eoilaphmn`m ~ge~ kesmn al mwogel`m ad

calmr da{ gmhz

Dahhapbl` ad teh}m ~a k{mei napl ~gm ze~bml~snbsoallmo~bal $ saobeh bsahe~bal6 Kesbo `aanpbhh( eoomz~elom( oe{bl` $ oalom{l

Ms~ekhbsgbl` smhd es e ilaphmn`mekhm z{admssbaleh

Ekhm ~a {moa`lbvm ~gm ze~bml~s mwzm{bmlom

Zmne`a`bo _aobeh K{ebl ad FT


98/101

Zmne`a`bo _aobeh K{ebl ad FT

Oaloh}nms6

B gazm ~ge~ ra} oel ezz{mobe~m

5, Dao}s al bl~m{eo~bal $ saobeh {mhe~balsgbzs

;, Ohblboeh `ebls d{ac }lbdrbl` oalomz~ da{ kbaha`boeh(

zsrogaha`boeh eln saobeh zgmlacmle ^ge~ deobhb~e~ms m~baha`boeh grza~gmsbvbl`

5, Teh}m ad ~gm{ezm}~bo ehhbelom

Ca{m zhmesel~ nmsb{ekhm bl~m{tbmp oal~mw~

El mssml~beh tmgbohm ~a {meog e sge{mn

da{c}he~bal

~a bldh}mlom nb{mo~hr ~gm saobeh k{ebl,


99/101

[mdm{mloms b

5, K{lm C( [bkkm{~ G( _ogbmdmlgtmh P( mnb~a{s ';::?", ^gm _aobeh K{ebl6 Mtah}~bal eln Ze~gaha`r,Fagl Pbhmr $ _als6 Ogbogms~m{( Ml`heln,

;, Zelismzz F( mnb~a{ ';::>", ^mw~kaai ad Kbaha`boeh Zsrogbe~{r, Pbhmr#Hbss6 Gakaiml( Lmp Fm{smr,

?, Cmrm{ K ';:::", Zbalbm{ nm{ Zsrogbe~{bm6 Nm{ E{v~ Pbhgmhc @{bmsbl`m{, Km{hblbsogm Cale~sog{bd~ 2600#7;

>, Keiim{ O( @e{nlm{ [( Iahbe~sas T( Im{kmsgbel F( Haalmr F@( _}~~al K( _pell E( Tm{g}hs~ F(Pe`lm{ IN( Peckahn~ D( eln Pbhsal N ';::;", ^gm saobeh k{ebl6 E }lbdrbl` da}lne~bal da{zsrogbe~{r,Eoenmcbo Zsrogbe~{r;46 ;52

=, @e{nlm{ [ '5227", ^gm k{ebl eln oacc}lboe~bal e{m kesbo da{ ohblboeh g}cel sobmloms, K{b~bsgFa}{leh ad Cmnboeh Zsrogaha`r056 >2?#=:7

4, Tahice{ D[( Ihbl E( _og}h~v [^( _gepe{sie I( eln Falms P, ';::?", ^gm saobeh k{ebl bl e}~bsc,Bl6 Ce{~bl K{lm( Gmnne [bzzm{~ eln P}hd _ogbmdmlgtmh( mnb~a{s ^gm _aobeh K{ebl6 Mtah}~bal elnZe~gaha`r, Fagl Pbhmr $ sals6 Ogbogms~m{( Ml`heln,

0, @e{nlm{ [ '527;", Cmogelbscs bl celbo#nmz{mssbtm nbsa{nm{6 El mtah}~bale{r canmh,E{ogbtms ad@mlm{eh Zrogbe~{r?26 5>?4#5>>5

7, Z{bom F( _hacel H '5270", Nmz{mssbal eln rbmhnbl` kmgetba{6 El elbceh canmh kesmn }zal_ogfmnm{}z#Mkkms zmoibl` a{nm{, M~gaha`r eln _aobakbaha`r7=6 ?:2#??=

2, _hacel H( @bhkm{~ Z( mnb~a{s ';:::", _}ka{nble~bal eln Nmdme~6 El Mtah}~bale{r Ezz{aeog ~a Caan

Nbsa{nm{s eln ~gmb{ ^gm{ezr, Hep{mlom M{hke}c6 Cegpeg( Lmp Fm{smr5:, Necesba E[ '5222", ^gm Dmmhbl` ad Pge~ Gezzmls6 Kanr eln Mca~bal bl ~gm Ceibl` ad

Oalsoba}slmss, Ge{oa}{~6 Lmp Ra{i


100/101


101/101

[mdm{mloms bbb

;5, Mbkh#Mbkmsdmh~ B '5272", G}cel M~gaha`r, Ehnblm nm@{}r~m{6 Lmp Ra{i

;;, Tm{g}hs~ F( Gmbcel( F '5277", E srs~mcs zm{szmo~btm al smw}eh nmsb{m, Bl6 _eln{e Hmbkh}c eln[er [asml( mnb~a{s Zm{zmo~btms al _mw}eh Nmsb{m, @}bhda{n Z{mss6 Lmp Ra{i,

;?, Keiim{ OK( Keiim{#[ekne} CI '520?", La ^{mszessbl`6 Mwzha{e~bals bl G}cel ^m{{b~a{behb~r,Ogelnhm{ eln _ge{z6 _el D{elobsoa,

;>, Zmlve IC( Gmbc OC( Lmcm{add OK ';::?", Lm}{akbaha`boeh mddmo~s ad ogbhngaan ek}sm6Bczhboe~bals da{ ~gm ze~gazgrsbaha`r ad nmz{mssbal eln elwbm~r,E{ogbtms ad Pacmls Cml~ehGmeh~g 46 5=#;;

;=, Lmcm{add OK( Gmbc OC( ^gesm CM( Ihmbl NL( [}sg EF( _oge~vkm{` ED( Lblel Z^(CoO}hha}`g FZ( Pmbss ZC( N}llm{ NH( [a~gke}c KA( Ia{ls~mbl _( Imb~lm{ @ eln Imhhm{CK';::=", Nbddm{ml~beh [mszalsms ~a Zsroga~gm{ezr Tm{s}s Zge{ceoa~gm{ezr bl Ze~bml~s Pb~gOg{albo Da{cs ad Cefa{ Nmz{mssbal eln Ogbhngaan ^{e}ce, Dao}s ?6 5?5#5?=

;4, D{eli( M ';::=", ^{me~bl` Kbzahe{ Nbsa{nm{6 E Ohblbobels @}bnm ~a Bl~m{zm{saleh eln _aobeh[gr~gc ^gm{ezr, @}bhda{n Z{mss6 Lmp Ra{i

;0, Tm{g}hs~( F '5224",^gm {ahm ad ~gm zsrogbe~{bs~6 Nmdblbl` cm~gans( ~gma{bms( eln z{eo~bom bl ~gm~bcm ad cele`mn oe{m, Eoenmcbo Zsrogbe~{r ;:6 52=#;:>

;7, Ihmblcel E '5277", ^gm Bhhlmss Le{{e~btms6 _}ddm{bl`( Gmehbl` eln ~gm G}cel Oalnb~bal, KesboKaais6 Lmp Ra{i,

;2, Pgb~m C( Mzs~al N '522:", Le{{e~btm Cmels ~a ^gm{ezm}~bo Mlns, La{~al6 Lmp Ra{i?:, Cmogelbo N '5207", Cmnboeh _aobaha`r ';ln mn", D{mm Z{mss6 Lmp Ra{i,

Social brain in clinical Practice

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