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The SOAP Symposium – I The Landscape of
Open Access Publishing Today
SOAP Symposium, Berlin, 13 January 2011
Suenje Dallmeier-Tiessen, Bettina Goerner, Robert Darby, Jenni Hyppoelae,
Peter Igo-Kemenes, Deborah Kahn, Simon Lambert, Anja Lengenfelder, Chris Leonard, Salvatore Mele, Malgorzata Nowicka, Panayiota Polydoratou,
David Ross, Sergio Ruiz-Perez, Ralf Schimmer, Mark Swaisland and Wim van der Stelt
BMC, CERN, MPDL, SAGE, Springer and STFC
Presented by Ralf Schimmer, MPDL
Our approach
• Assess the supply of OA publishing outlets • Start from the DOAJ (07/2009)
• Collect additional information (09/2009-01/2010) – SCOPUS, ISI-JCR, EZB, SCImago, ask friends and colleagues – Article information as of 2007/2008 – Trawl through thousands of web pages
• Answer key questions – How many articles, journals, publishers? – In which discipline, with which license? – Where does the money come from? – …
2 Ralf Schimmer | MPS SOAP Symposium
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How many?
• English language journals only (4,032 à 2,838) • 90% of publishers <100 articles/year and 1/3 of total • 10% of publishers publish 2/3 of the total
b) Hybrid: 22% of journals, 2% of articles within hybrids 3 Ralf Schimmer | MPS SOAP Symposium
a) Fully Open Access
How many?
4
About 8-10% of articles/year are published
in fully and hybrid OA journals
Ralf Schimmer | MPS SOAP Symposium
The 14 “large” publishers >1000 articles or >50 journals
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Ralf Schimmer | MPS SOAP Symposium
40K articles/year in 616 journals = 30% of the total
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6 Ralf Schimmer | MPS SOAP Symposium
Which areas?
Which areas?
7 Ralf Schimmer | MPS SOAP Symposium
2/3 of journals in STM - 1/3 in SSH 3/4 of articles in STM - 1/4 in SSH “large publishers” almost exclusively STM
Dynamics in the field: Starting new OA journals
8 Ralf Schimmer | MPS SOAP Symposium
Licensing practices
• 1/2 of “Large” publishers use Creative Commons
• 82% cc-by (attribution) • 18% cc-by-nc (attribution non-commercial) • 72% of journals, 71% of articles
• “Other” publishers • 73% have license information on their web pages • 21% use some CC version • 10% state “authors retains copyright”
9 Ralf Schimmer | MPS SOAP Symposium
Presence of income sources NB – No information on income amount
10
Jour
nals
with
that
inco
me
sour
ce
Large publishers Other publishers
APC Membership
Advertisement
Sponsorship
Subscription
Hard copies
Page charges Re-prints Conference fee Services
Ralf Schimmer | MPS SOAP Symposium
11
Impact indicators
Ralf Schimmer | MPS SOAP Symposium
• Of our 2,838 OA journals, 313 (11%) are referenced in ISI-JCR (2008), while 1,176 (41%) can be found in Scopus (2009)
• No difference between the large and other publishers in being listed in ISI-JCR
• But distinct relationship between impact factor and subject domain; only 19 SSH journals with less than 500 articles per year appear in ISI-JCR
12 SOAP Symposium Ralf Schimmer | MPS
Distribution of IF across journals in selected subject areas
13
Summary
• OA publishing is a mature field with similar patterns and quality indicators as non-OA publishing
• Stronger presence of OA publishing in STM fields • Large publishers are more likely to rely on APC • Both large and smaller publishers are equally likely
to have journals with an impact factor • Large publishers mostly use a version of Creative
Commons licensing while several smaller publishers request the transfer of copyright to the publisher
Ralf Schimmer | MPS SOAP Symposium
project-soap.eu
Thank you! Project team: [email protected] Presenter: [email protected]
Project co-ordinator: [email protected]
Website: http://soap-fp7.eu