SmartStruxure™ Lite Solution Course SmartStruxure Lite Introduction INTRODUCTION PPT ver. 1.1.0.0.
-
Upload
linda-parsons -
Category
Documents
-
view
299 -
download
19
Transcript of SmartStruxure™ Lite Solution Course SmartStruxure Lite Introduction INTRODUCTION PPT ver. 1.1.0.0.
SmartStruxure™ Lite Solution
Course SmartStruxure Lite Introduction
INTRODUCTION
PPT ver. 1.1.0.0
Schneider Electric 2- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
Content
● Overview of SmartStruxure™ Lite solution● Protocols
● ZigBee● EnOcean● (BACnet, Modbus, CANbus)
● Deployment● ZigBee● EnOcean
● Programming● Lua Script● Graphical Programming
● StruxureWare Building Expert● Engineering● Operating
Schneider Electric 3- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
Our goals for you…
By the end of the training session, you will be able to:
● Understand architecture and guidelines of the SmartStruxure™ Lite solution;
● Be aware of site survey and deployment;
● Master the product capabilities and StruxureWare™ Building Expert;
● Have an understanding about Lua scripting and Graphical programming, including how to program HVAC and lighting applications;
● Know the physical and hardware components and how to use them;
● Know where to look for information and be autonomous in your deployments;
Schneider Electric 4- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
Premium &LargeBuildings>100,000 sqft 10,000 m2
Small & Medium sizeBuildings<100,000 sqft 10,000 m2
Stand Alone
SE7600 Central Manager
Room 1 Room 2 Room 3 Room 1 Room 2 Room 3
Zone/Floor
Room 1 Room 2 Room 3 Room 1 Room 2 Room 3
Simple
Building Expert
Building Operation Building Operation
Small Building Systems – SolutionsMulti site (2015)
Building Expert
Schneider Electric 5- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
Targeted verticals & market segments
Schneider Electric 6- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
● Looks like a thermostat● Senses occupancy (optional)● Adjusts setpoint● Controls fan speed
● Works like a controller, with models for each type of HVAC equipment
● Terminal equipment●Chilled beams, radiant heaters●Under-floor heating●Pressure dependent VAV
● Fan coil units (SE7300)● Staged equipment
●Rooftop units (a North American solution ) and heat pumps
The Room controller:Sensor + HVAC control application + Network ready
The SE7000 series• Simple HMI on each unit
• Application control on board
• 6 inputs / 8 outputs
●Big benefits at the right price● Lower installed cost● Energy efficiency● Occupant comfort
Under the hood
Schneider Electric 7- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
The application specific controller
Complemented by the SC3000• Transformer relay pack for
installation on specific fan coils.
• 2 Pipe or 4 Pipe configuration • Heat/Cool – Reheat – VVT• Modulating Outputs• Alarm monitoring• Configurable I/O
• 2 Pipe or 4 Pipe configuration• Optional humidity control• ECM Fan model available• 3 speed Fan• Alarm monitoring• Configurable I/O
SE7600• AHU/Heat pump applications• Seven-day time clock• 3 configurable service inputs • Remote room T° sensing input• 9-hour battery back-up• Modulating heat • IAQ (CO2,Fresh air)
SE7200
SE7300
SER7300 – SC3000• Line voltage applications• 2 Pipe or 4 Pipe configuration• 3 speed Fan• Alarm monitoring• Configurable I/O• Optional humidity control
Accessory
Wireless door & window contact• 10-year battery life• Communicates with all wireless
models of the SE7000 series• ZigBee Pro coming soon… with
compatibility to MPM and SE8000
Fan coil
Schneider Electric 8- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
Roadmap 2014
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
March
SE8300 low-V FCU
Feb
EnOcean 868MHz
May/June
SE8600 IAQ & RTU
Aug/Sept
SE8600Heat pumps
May/June
(R) EnOcean 868MHz
Q4/Q1
MPM 3rd generation
April
Cloud(GSA)
Sept
Cloud(Select CH)
Q4
SE8600ECM & AHU
”Targeted availability dates”
Schneider Electric 9- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
New part number scheme – SE83xx
Schneider Electric 10- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
New part number scheme – SER83xx
Schneider Electric 11- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
Cloud Controller (Site Manager)
• Dual Ethernet ports• Provide a secured external network connection
(Ethernet)• Terminate secured connection to the site• Provide the interface to the cloud• Connect to MPMs on local LAN
• Control site network access• Provides site information/status and routing to
connect the site to the Building Expert Cloud application
• Proxy request/response to the connected MPMs and monitored devices
• Connectivity: Ethernet
Site Connectivity
Please contact your local GBD Manager for availability
Schneider Electric 12- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
Building Expert Cloud Application
• Provide secured connections • Cloud Controllers• Building Expert for tablets• Web tools • Billing and subscription management system, • Interface APIs
• Authenticate and authorize user via the billing and subscription management system (DTN)
• Provide secured and private storage of users, projects and sites data
• Provide notifications (email) for specific event, alarm and user action
• Provide weekly or monthly free basic report• Provide interface APIs:
Multi-Site Management
Please contact your local GBD Manager for availability
Schneider Electric 13- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
Multi-Purpose Manager devices (MPM)
MPM-UNMulti-purpose manager
MPM-VAVAV manager
MPM-GWWireless manager
Features● 6 inputs (Universal) / 6
outputs (2 DO/4 AO)● Modbus connector (optional
in some areas)
Common features● On-board gateway to BACnet IP, oBIX, EWS ● On-board web server hosting Building Expert● 400MHz processor ● 64 MB of RAM ● 4 GB of Flash● Fully programmable ● Real-time clock ● Real-time response to scripting● Connectivity: BACnet, EnOcean, ZigBee, CANbus, IP/Ethernet
Features● 6 inputs / 6 outputs● Pressure sensor● Valve actuator
Features● No wired inputs/outputs● Wireless inputs/outputs
only● Clean, aesthetic look for
deployment anywhere
Schneider Electric 14- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
>
Smart controllers
EnOceanZigBee
Wired I/OModbus
Inputs/Outputs• 4 universal inputs• 4 analog outputs• 5 digital outputs (optional)
Communication• ZigBee point-to-point to MPM devices
Applications• 2-pipe fan coils• 4-pipe fan coils• Heat pumps• Dehumidification units• Pulse counting
Other• 24V, 120V, 230V available• Local memory to store control
sequence and failsafe (255 characters)
• One input can be used for fast pulse counting
Inputs/Outputs• Inputs: 2 universal• Actuator position/feedback• Actuator setpoint
Communication• ZigBee point-to-point to MPM devices
Applications• Retrofit of water-based central heating
systems• Geothermal systems• Chillers, cooling towers, chilled beams
& ceilings• Water source heat pumps• Radiant floors or chilled slabs
Other• NTP and metric ball valves available• Local memory to store control
sequence and failsafe (255 characters)
SEC-TESmart terminal controller
SED-0Smart wireless actuator
Schneider Electric 15- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
MPM-UN wiring
Schneider Electric 16- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
Schneider Electric 17- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
An iBMS for any size building
●StruxureWare™ Building Expert● A mini-iBMS hosted directly by MPM devices.
There are no license fees — it’s included out of the box and remotely accessible via the web.
●Managers (MPM)● Although you can network many MPMs, one is
all you need to gain remote control of a building. It performs controller, gateway and web server duties in one box.
●Controllers & sensors● Schneider Electric and third-party devices to
control and monitor HVAC, lighting and metering applications.
Schneider Electric 18- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
Multi-protocol integration
●System● Open and scalable system
(StruxureWare™ Building Operation, BACnet, EWS, oBIX, FTP)
●Management● StruxureWare Building
Expert● Programmable (graphical
programming and Lua scripting)
●Networking● Wireless mesh: ZigBee● Daisy chain: CANbus● IP/Ethernet
●Control● Wireless: EnOcean, ZigBee● Wired: I/O, Modbus
Mesh network
IP/Ethernet
Daisy chain
Architecture
EnOcean wireless
Analog and digital inputs and outputs
ZigBee wireless
Modbus
HVAC, Lighting & Metering
Networking
Management
Control
Building Expert
EcoStruxureWebService
Networking
Communication between managers
Communication between managers and end devices
Schneider Electric 20- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
Schneider Electric 21- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
●Planning & designing the wireless system * Be sure to review the Deployment Guidelines Section, pages 15
General overview when planning and designing a wireless deployment.
● Step 1: Get the site layout (floor plans)● Step 2: Identify location of equipment to control - HVAC equipment, lighting
equipment, sensors, etc● Step 3: Identify existing wiring (if any)● Step 4: Identify location of the front-end● Step 5: Plan the location of the devices● Step 6: Ensure appropriate theoretical range with wireless end devices
(distance, obstacles)● Step 7: Ensure appropriate theoretical range between wireless controllers
(distance, obstacles)
* If the distance is too great or that the signal isn’t going around obstacles, add in one or more nodes to act as a repeater. Or consider a wired connection (CANBus or Ethernet) for that specific link.
ZigBee network design
Schneider Electric 22- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
●Site Survey
● Conduct a wireless site survey● Verify the design for obstacles and/or interferences from other
systems/devices.● Site survey software is an invaluable tool to properly plan a wireless
deployment.
ZigBee network design (cont’d)
Schneider Electric 23- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
●Goal: verify the design●Are there any existing wireless or wired networks?
●Zigbee: MetaGeek Wi-Spy 2.4x Channel Analyzer :●http://www.metageek.net/products/wi-spy
●EnOcean DolphinView● https://www.enocean.com/en/download/
Site survey
Schneider Electric 24- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
2.4GHz Spectrum – Frequency view
Schneider Electric 25- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
2.4GHz Spectrum – Wi-Fi channels view
Schneider Electric 26- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
2.4GHz Spectrum – ZigBee channels view
Schneider Electric 27- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
●How is range determined?
●Transmit Power (dBm)● Transmit power refers to the amount of RF power that comes out of the
antenna port of the radio. Transmit power is usually measured in Watts, milliwatts or dBm.
●Receiver Sensitivity● Receiver sensitivity refers to the minimum level signal the radio can
demodulate. In other words the sensitivity is the lowest level signal that the receiver is able to get coherent information from.
●Example – human ear:● Two persons right next to each other do not have to yell in order to be
understood - the “transmit power” coming out is well within capacity of the receiving end to be understood. If they are far away, then either the Tx power needs to be augmented (increased) or the Rx needs to be more sensible.
ZigBee network design (cont’d)
Schneider Electric 28- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
●Line of sight versus obstacles● Perfect line of sight: no attenuation● Obstacles will introduce signal attenuation
●The closer the obstacle, the worst●High attenuation: Ferrous and non-ferrous metals, mirrors●Medium attenuation: Brick, Cinder block, Marble●Low attenuation: Wood, plaster, glass (clear)
●Example: Attenuation for foliage (leaves) at different frequency ranges
ZigBee network design (cont’d)
Schneider Electric 29- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
ZigBee 15.4/.11 channel allocation
US802.11Wi-Fi
802.15.4ZigBee
Schneider Electric 30- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
●North America● 25, 26 are non-overlapping with WIFI channels – best choices
●Europe:● 15, 16, 21 or 22 are non-overlapping with WiFi Channels – best choices
Selecting the right ZigBee channels
Schneider Electric 31- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
Why have we chosen ZigBee?
●Reliable and self healing●Supports large number of nodes●Easy to deploy●Very long battery life for a wireless device●Secure●Low cost●2.4GHz ISM band can be used internationally
Schneider Electric 32- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
How many ZigBee devices?
●The combination of the following 3 rules will dictate how many ZigBee devices can be used in a single ZigBee network (MPM):
● A ZigBee network should not have more then 75 ZigBee devices in total (coordinator, router and end devices);
● A ZigBee network should not have more than 25 nodes (1 monitor and 24 routers); SE7xxx/8xxx controllers are routers.
● A ZigBee node (MPM or room controller) should not control more than 10 peripheral end devices.
Schneider Electric 33- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
ZigBee network design guidelines
●Range between controllers● Theoretical range: up to 500 m in line of sight● Real-life range: 50 m with typical obstacles
●Limit ZigBee groups to 24 router nodes and 1 coordinator.
●Neighboring groups should be on different ZigBee channels to minimize interference
Schneider Electric 34- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
●Line of sight● Always plan for line of sight between controllers
●Tip: To go around obstacles, insert another node.
●Always plan for route redundancy●A node should always have at least two controllers within range
●ZigBee in controllers● High power: 18dbm (63 mW)● Internal or external antenna
●External antennas MUST be used if placing the controller inside of a metal enclosure.
ZigBee network design guidelines (cont’d)
Schneider Electric 35- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
Why have we chosen EnOcean?
●Energy harvesting:● No wires● No batteries● Self-powered● Basically, most EnOcean products generate their own power
●Energy harvesting devices make deployments easy● Faster deployment● Little labour required● Devices can be moved around as the configuration of a space or building
changes
Schneider Electric 36- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
●EnOcean Alliance has many members (300+)●Open platform, easy to integrate●Wide range of products to fit most applications needs.
● Lighting: switches, relays, sensors (Lux), etc.● HVAC: thermostats, sensors (T°, H%, CO2), actuators, etc.● Other: occupancy sensors, etc.
●Constantly evolving product line●Very large ecosystem●Simple data transmission
Why choose EnOcean? (cont’d)
Schneider Electric 37- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
What are EnOcean devices?
●EnOcean devices are wireless sensors and field devices that can help manage and optimize:
● Lighting control● Occupancy and motion detection● HVAC
●EnOcean devices are energy harvesting; generating their own power from:
● Ambient light (photovoltaic cells)● Human interaction (piezo-electric generators)
Schneider Electric 38- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
Getting to know the EnOcean technology
● Simple point-to-point telegrams● Applications
● HVAC, lighting, access, metering...
● Power● No batteries, no wires,● Energy harvesting
● Control only● Room-level control & sensing
● EnOcean Alliance● 300 members, 750 interoperable
products, in 200K buildings
EnOcean is energy
harvesting>
EnOcean is a well standardized and interoperable wireless protocol that needs little energy to do its job
Depending on the country, different frequencies are used:
●902MHz: USA●868MHz: Europe, China,
Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam, New Zealand
●315MHz*: Hong Kong, India, Thailand, Taiwan
●928MHz: Japan
*315MHz to be phased out and replaced by 902/928MHz
Schneider Electric 39- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
A wide-variety of applications:Lighting, Occupancy, HVAC
Occupancy sensor
Window contact sensor
Light level sensor
Light relay
Light switch
Temperature sensor
Schneider Electric 40- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
That you can easily integrate to your building automation system
SmartStruxure LiteSmartStruxure Solution
AS Server
Manager (MPM)
StruxureWareBuilding Expert
TCP/IP
StruxureWareBuilding Operation
EnOcean
Manager (MPM)
TCP/IP
EnOcean
Schneider Electric 42- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
Use case: unit ventilator / fan coil school
MPM-GW
Swap old stat with SE7000
Light relay with dimming
Light , presence sensor and light switch
LAN
Unit ventilator or fan coil
StruxureWareBuilding Operation
and/orStruxureWare
Building Expert
Window contact sensor
• Heating stops when students open windows• Lighting dims when the natural light is plenty• Light switch is relocated where only the teacher can reach it
ZigBee
EnOcean
Wireless
Schneider Electric 46- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
●EnOcean Wireless Range planning guide● DolphinView – EnOcean troubleshooting and planning tool
EnOcean wireless communication
Schneider Electric 47- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
Guidelines: number of end devices per node
●Wired● 6 wired inputs (universal)
● 6 wired outputs (4 analog, 2 digital)
● Modbus on MPM-UN
●Wireless devices● In theory: almost unlimited (no physical constraints)
● In practice: limited by range and strenght of wireless signal●EnOcean: Rule of thumb is within room (up to 22 m in building – line of sight)●ZigBee: Rule of thumb is within room (up to 45 m in building – line of sight)
● Limited by application●Frequency of transmission●Efficient handling of data queues
Network design: end devices>
EnOceanZigBee
Wired I/OModbus
Schneider Electric 48- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
How many devices can be used?●ZigBee
● A ZigBee network should not have more then 75 ZigBee devices in total (monitor, router and end devices);
● A ZigBee network should not have more then 25 nodes (1 monitor and 24 routers);
● A ZigBee node (monitor or router) should not control more than 10 peripheral end devices.
●EnOcean● Using pre-built objects:
●4 Thermostats●20 Switches●20 Relays
● Using LUA scripting…
Network design: end devices (cont’d)>
EnOceanZigBee
Wired I/OModbus
Schneider Electric 49- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
ZigBee or EnOcean for the end devices?
●ZigBee● Longer range● Reliability built-in the protocol (ack,
retries, …)● Requires a battery● Multiple channels available (possible to
reduce interference between groups)
●EnOcean● Self-powered (no battery)● Lower range● Reliability must be ensured at the
application level
Network design: end devices (cont’d)>
EnOceanZigBee
Wired I/OModbus
Schneider Electric 50- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
●Data stored in fast access in-RAM databases.
●The MPM has 2 databases:
Databases
default.db :
All controls objects
All dashboards
Does not contain the pictures in the
dashboards (can be exported in a
separate file)
config.db :
BAC1: BACnet config
C2G1: SSL network config
CFG1: Manager config
CBC1: CANbus config
EOC1: EnOcean config
ETH1: Ethernet config
MOD1: Modbus config
SNTP1: SNTP config
ZBC1: ZigBee config
Schneider Electric 51- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
●An image of in-RAM database can be saved to SD card;
●This image can be exported via:
●File Manager in Building Expert (default.db only)
● /root/default.db in web browser
● /root/config.db in web browser
●Configuration tab allows to export configuration objects (.c2g file)
Databases - Export
Schneider Electric 52- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
Reboot and Bootloader
●A complete reboot takes approximately 2 minutes●Bootloader (hard coded address of 10.50.80.2) mode allows a factory
reset, firmware upgrade etc and export of files, for instance config.db (10.50.80.2/root/config.db) to find an unknown IP address etc.
●Reboot (tested with version 2.13.0)● Bootloader mode (green & blue LED tandem) between. 5 –
15 s● Internal functions as PID loop, Lua etc starts after approx. 75
s● Interfaces like ZigBee, EnOcean etc and the ping
functionality starts after approx. 110 s● The browser functionality starts after approx. 120 s
Schneider Electric 53- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
Maximum number of devices in the MPM
●Maximum 49 devices in total, including:- EnOcean devices without EnOcean Equipment Profiles (EEP)
●20 switches●20 relays●4 thermostats
- EnOcean devices with EEP maximum 49 (ver 2.13 and up)
- Modbus●33 acti9 devices●30 Power Meters
- ZigBee maximum 49 devices●30 devices of HR2, DA2 and TE2●30 room controllers of SE7000 and/or SE 8000 series
Schneider Electric 54- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
Data Structure – Objects Available
Objects # Name Comment
AI 6 + 1 Analog Input 6 AI + AI21 (pressure sensor)AIC 20 Analog Input Configuration 10 user defined tables, 10 pre-defined tables AO 4 Analog Output AV 100 Analog Value BI 6 Binary Input BO 2 Binary Output BV 100 Binary Value CAL 2 Calendar CO 10 PID controller EV 20 Events
FLO 2 Floating Output / Damper Actuator PG 8 Lua/Graphical Program MV 10 Multiple State value SCH 10 Scheduler TL 120 Trend Log
PFC1 1 Pressure Flow conversion Work in conjunction with AI21Value Bank 6 Value Bank 100 AV + 100 BV each
Schneider Electric 55- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
Explore the database objects
●The Network Object Model Explorer presents the properties of all objects in the database in form of a tree structure
● Access with CTRL+ALT+D;
Schneider Electric 56- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
●Be nice to your SSLite MPM managers! ● Don't rush them. ● Don't overload them.
●Don't try to make SmartStruxure Lite a stand alone BMS for a large site●Read the deployment guidelines
● https://documentation.smartstruxurelite.com/display/DR/Deployment + Guidelines
●Do not count on BACnet priorities●Do not count on BACnet COV●Do not trend everything●Do not forget to save your database
Do’s and Don’ts
Schneider Electric 57- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
Do’s and Don’ts
●Do as much pre-programming as possible●Connect via Ethernet to program MPM managers●Make backups of important files
● Give them meaningful names
●Do not count on Can2go networking – Backup should be done over Ethernet
●Limit the amount of concurrent connections to SmartStruxure Lite
Schneider Electric 58- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training
Advanced Troubleshooting
Key information
●default.db●config.db●log.dat●Lua scripts●Graphical programs●Com log●Network Object Model Explorer (Ctrl+Alt+D)
End