Smart Energy Presentation
-
Upload
himanshu-sharma -
Category
Documents
-
view
218 -
download
0
Transcript of Smart Energy Presentation
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
1/40
Global Training and
Support Guide
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
2/40
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
For more than a century, Blackmer has been at the forefront of flow technology problem solving. From the firstpositive displacement rotary vane pump to its patented cavitation/noise suppression innovation, Blackmer hasled the way in solutions for the safe, reliable and energy-efficient transfer of high-value and hazardous liquidsand gases in mobile and process applications worldwide.
2
PositiveDisplacement,Sliding Vane
Pumps
CentrifugalPumps
Reciprocatingas Compressors
Peristaltic!"ose# Pumps
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
3/40
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
$ntroduction
igh energy prices impose a competitive andprofit-robbing threat to every manufacturing operation,large or small, worldwide
!eft unmanaged, energy e"penditures can quietly
and quickly erode a company#s financial performance,productivity, and competitive position
%
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
4/40
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
Smart &Energy 'anagement( is t)e *ey to+
Driving productivity improvements that increasefinancial performance
Controlling energy epenses by reducing powerconsumption without compromising output
performance $ncreasing operational relia.ility by emphasizing
the use of energy-efficient technologies that supportenhanced mechanical efficiency
Reducing vulnera.ility to energy price volatility
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
5/40
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
/
Blackmer started its Smart Energy ™ Flow Solutions
initiative to help educate companies on how they
can reduce energy consumption through the
use of positive displacement sliding vane
pump technologies.
0lac1mer Smart Energy$ Flow Solutions 'ission
%nable pump users to a gain a competitive business advantage throughthe deployment of energy-saving positive displacement sliding vanepump technology.
Blackmer will accomplish this mission by providing end-users, engineeringconsultants, &%'s, and distributors with education, tools, and knowledge on
the energy-saving value and performance-enhancing advantages of positivedisplacement sliding vane pumps.
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
6/40
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
lo.al 3pportunity
Worldwide industrial energy consumption is expected to increase
by 42%, or an average of 1!% per year, from 2""# to 2"!$
$% of t&e growt& occurs indeveloping nations
(lobal energy consumption rose in)*+* at the fastest pace since +,as rapidly growing developing nationsled a strong rebound from the (reatecession.
0hina has now surpassed the 1nited2tates as the world#s biggestconsumer of energy, accounting for)*.3 of global demand comparedwith +3 for the 1.2.
4
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
7/40
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
5
*ey Points to Ponder
4umps represent )3 of the electricity used in industrial applications5
%nergy is the single largest cost-of-ownership component of an industrial pumpsystem 6 representing between 7*-*3 of total life cycle costs, dependingon the technology
8 reduction of energy consumption is a key component to controlling costs
– 6sing t)e rig)t pump tec)nology, properly si7ed for a specificapplication, is an important step towards reducing pump
energy consumption
'Source: Hydraulic Institute
$ndustrial EnergyConsumption
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
8/40
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
8
Pumps 9 Vital Part of an Energy-Efficient System
9here is a specific :best use; for every pump technology
– 1nderstanding how pump efficiency, systemefficiency and overall energy efficiency are measuredand affected by the pumps and overall systemconfiguration is vital to developing a successful
energy-efficient pumping system
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
9/40
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
:
C)oosing ;)e Rig)t Pump ;ec)nology Can "elp aCompany c)ieve Simultaneous oals+
educe energyconsumption
educe operations,
production andmaintenance costs
=mproveproductivity
=mprove productquality
=mprove workersafety
=mprove capacity
utilization
=mprove systemreliability
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
10/40
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
(ublis&ed )eports confirm many opportunities for companiesto immediately improve bottom line performance t&roug&
energy*efficient pump system improvements
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
11/40
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
+ dollar saved on energy, maintenance or production iseuivalent to -1# in sales income .assuming a /% gross margin0'
' S)35 (orthwest Energy Efficiency %lliance ) Industrial Ef ficiency %lliance " How *ontinuous EnergyImprovements +educe *osts and Improve System erformance
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
12/40
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
'anaging lo.al Energy Consumption
Global net electricity demand is pro6ected to grow by 14% per year between 2""# and 2"!$, wit& t&e strongest growt&in developing countries
;)e c)emical industry made up 22= of t)e total world industrial energyconsumption in 2>>5? Energy represents 4>= of t)is industry@s operating costs?
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
13/40
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
7mproving t&e energy efficiency of even one pump in amanufacturing process could produce substantial financialsavings for any operation
'anaging lo.al Energy Consumption
9he table to the rightsummarizes the electrical
costs of a continuouslyoperated centrifugal pump>driven by a +** 4 motor?at +* cents per k@h?Even a = reductionin energy consumptionadds up to considera.le
savings?
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
14/40
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
eograp)ic 3pportunities
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
15/40
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
nited States ).A million pumps consuming +A) billion k@h annually 4roected )73 reduction in industrial production energy use by )*+
3anada 4roected *.C3 industrial energy consumption growth rate in ne"t )* years
8exico +.3 annual industrial energy consumption growth rate
Sout& +merica Brazil 6 ).+3 annual industrial energy consumption growth rate
t&er 3entral 9 Sout& +merican 3ountries )*3 proected growth rate between )**-)*7
eograp)ic 3pportunitiesmericas
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
16/40
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
urope %nergy legislation mandating :2mart 'eters; to gauge electric usage
)ussia !east energy-efficient economy in the world
*.)3 annual proected industrial energy growth
8iddle ast ).)3 annual industrial energy consumption growth rate
0hemical sector is the largest consumer of energy
Dumerous petrochemical proects underway in 2audi 8rabia, Eatar,
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
17/40
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
3&ina =ndustrial sector accounts for
73 of total energy consumption
igh demand for industrial pumpsdue to infrastructure development
(overnment mandates dramaticenergy reduction in the coming
decade
eograp)ic 3pportunitiessia
Between ,-- and ,--/& this market witnessed rapid growth driven 0y the huge
demand from industries such as water and wastewater treatment& power
generation& oil and gas& and chemicals and petrochemicals.
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
18/40
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
"ow ;o 'easure Energy Efficiency in Pumps
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
19/40
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
"ow ;o 'easure Energy Efficiency in Pumps
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
20/40
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
'easuring 'anaging Energy Consumption
Calculating Potential Energy Savings
Savings A 2%/ 1B 4,>>> "rsr A ?>/ per 1B) A G2>,588 Savings!< - >?//#
>?58
EH'PIE+
> "P pump A //= Efficiency#
2# 3ptimal 3perating Efficiency !%>> "P A 58= Efficiency#
%# Pump draws 2%/ 1B 4,>>> )ours of service per year
2>
@hen pumps operate at optimum levels they use less energy and increasereliability, saving both energy and maintenance costs
9he maintenance and productivity benefits of improving a pump system#sperformance are generally one to two times the value of the energy savings
Savings A 1B !in input electric energy# nnual 3perating "ours !< J ctual System Efficiency#
3ptimal System Efficiency
S t E E Effi i t Fl S l ti
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
21/40
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
Reducing Energy Baste 0egins wit)Proper Pump Selection for t)e pplication
2<
2elect the pump technology bestsuited for the application
4roperly size pumps, control valvesand piping for real-time requirements
>avoid e"cessive margin of errorcapacity and/or total pressureor head?
educe restrictions, turbulence
and frictional losses
Smart Energ Energ Efficient Flo Sol tions
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
22/40
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
Reducing Energy Baste 0egins wit)Proper Pump Selection for t)e pplication
22
%nsure proper motor alignment >poor alignment of motorand load increases motor power consumption?
educe flow rates G lower energy losses
!ower operating pressures
'aintain pumps and system components to avoidefficiency loss >wear is a significant cause of decreasedpump efficiencyH corrosion in pipes increases friction?
Smart Energy Energy Efficient Flow Solutions
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
23/40
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
Consider pplication B)en C)oosing
Pumping EKuipment
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
24/40
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
2
1sing pump selection softwareprograms can help operatorsoptimize pump selection
!eading pump manufacturersalso provide applications andengineering e"pertise, pumpspecification and selection
programs, technical trainingand support
allows users to select pump data and pump curves sothey can select the proper positive displacement or
centrifugal pumps for their application.
'any pump users do not 1now )ow to properlyselect and apply pumps to a system, so pump
system operating costs are inadvertentlyincreased as a result?
Smart Energy Energy Efficient Flow Solutions
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
25/40
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
Proper Pump Selection
2/
8lthough the operating principles of positive displacement andcentrifugal pumps differ widely, both types of pumps can be used
to serve many of the same applications
Source5 Schematic courtesy of *hemical rocessing !aga1ine
Smart Energy Energy Efficient Flow Solutions
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
26/40
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
24
9here is no :one-pump-fits-all;solution
9he right pump deliversproductivity gains and helpscontrol energy consumption
4ositive displacement sliding vanepumps, by virtue of their inherentenergy and mechanically-efficientdesigns, are uniquely suited tooffer manufacturers immediateadvantages in performanceand energy savings
7t:s time to put some energy into learning about t&e energy*saving
advantages of positive displacement sliding vane pumps
Smart Energy Energy Efficient Flow Solutions
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
27/40
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
25
8n analysis of !ife 0ycle 0osts>!00? can dramatically reducewaste and ma"imize efficiency
9he D%9 cost savings based on!00 will often ustify a higherinitial price for a more energy-efficient pump
!ife-cycle costing helps identifythe lowest total cost of ownershipby considering
– =nitial equipment cost
– =nstallation and 0ommissions
– %nergy costs
– 'aintenance and epairs
– Iowntime costs
– Iecommissioning costs
ICC 9 Relative ComparisonCentrifugal vs? Positive Displacement !PD# Pumps
6sing ICC !Iife Cycle Costs# for Proper Pump Selection
Centrifugals PD Pumps
; o t a l I i f e C y c l e
C o s t ! I C C #
=nitial 4ump 0ost
%nergy 0ost
=nstallation, maintenance,operating, environmentaland downtime costs
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
28/40
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
0asic Comparison 9 Centrifugal Pumps Vs? Positive Displacement Pumps
Centrifugal Positive Displacement
'ec)anics=mparts velocity to the liquid resulting ina pressure at the outlet >pressure iscreated and flow results?
0aptures confined amounts of liquid andtransfers it from the suction to thedischarge port >flow is created andpressure results?
Performance Flow varies with changing pressure Flow is constant with changing pressure
Viscosity
%fficiency decreases with increasing
viscosity due to frictional losses insidethe pump >typically not used onviscosities above L7* c2t?
%fficiency increases with increasingviscosity
Efficiency%fficiency peaks at best-efficiency-point. 8t higher or lower pressures,efficiency decreases.
%fficiency increases with increasingpressure
$nlet Conditions!iquid must be in the pump to create apressure differential. 8 dry pump will notprime on its own
Degative pressure is created at the inletport. 8 dry pump will prime on its own
28
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
29/40
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
Comparing Centrifugal Pumps toPositive Displacement Pumps
$f t)e system calls for+ ;)e .est pump to useis+
Pressuri7ed networ1 of piping wit) a constant pressurereKuiring constant flow rate
Centrifugal
Constant flow at various pressures Positive Displacement
Constant flow at various viscosities Positive Displacement
Constant flow at )ig) viscosities !Particularly a.ove 8/> cSt# Positive Displacement
Iine stripping Positive Displacement
Dry running 9 s)ort duration Positive Displacement
Priming Positive Displacement
S)ear sensitive Positive Displacement
Entrained gases Positive Displacement
"ig) flowlow )ead Centrifugal
Iow flow)ig) )ead Positive Displacement
2:
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
30/40
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
%>
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
31/40
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
Consider Positive Displacement Pumpsover Centrifugal Pumps w)en+
%<
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
32/40
Smart Energy Energy Efficient Flow Solutions
Positive Displacement Pumps re Not Created EKual
%2
PD Pump Features Viscosity Range Flow Rates
SlidingVane
%"ceptional for thin liquids %"cellent on thick liquids at slow speeds %"ceptional efficiency at low flow rates %"cellent suction lift and line stripping capabilities 2elf-adusting vanes provide substantial energy savings igh mechanical efficiency G energy savings Iifferential pressure to )** psi 2peed to ,C** 4' !ow energy consumption
Jery thin >!4(,efrigerants,2olvents, Fuel&ils, (asoline,!iquid 0arbonIio"ide,
8mmonia,etc.? to highviscosities up to7*,*** c2t
. to M,7L* !/min>+ to M ),*** (4'?
$nternalear
Iifferential pressure to )** psi >higher pressures areattainable?
2peed to ,C** 4' 'etal-to-metal gear wears and slips over time, resulting
in efficiency degradation and higher energy consumption
igh viscosities up to+,***,*** c2t
+.L - 7,CL7 !/min>*.7 - +,7** (4'?
PD pumps ma1e up approimately
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
33/40
Smart Energy Energy Efficient Flow Solutions
%%
PD Pump Features Viscosity Range Flow Rates
Eternal ear Io not perform well under critical suction conditions, especiallywith volatile liquids
(ood for high pressure applications such as hydraulics Iifferential pressure to ,*** psiN 2peed to ,C** 4' 'etal-to-metal gear design subect to efficiency degradation 'ust be rebuilt or replaced Do clearance adustments for wear which results in slip,
efficiency degradation and higher energy consumption
igh viscosities up to+,***,*** c2t
Irops per minute to7,CL7 !/min>Irops per minute to+,7** (4'?
Io.e 1sed frequently for food-type products due to sanitary natureand ease of cleaning
Jertical drain port reduces efficiency by +7-)*3 2anitary models Iifferential pressure to )** psi Don-sanitary models Iifferential pressure to A** psi
!ow viscosity withdiminished performanceup to +,***,*** c2t
+ - ++,* !/min>7 - ,*** (4'?
ir Diap)ragm!3DD#
Do bearings or rotating shaft 0an handle a wide range of shear-sensitive, abrasive and
non-abrasive liquids as well as solids igh pressure operation can cause e"cessive wear around
valve seats as the check valve closes Jariable speed flow operation equires air compression system. %lectricity is used to run
compressors. %nergy accounts for *3 of compressed air life cycle cost - air
is not free. igh energy costs.
'edium viscosity to)C,*** c2t
. - +,L7 !/min>+ - 7** (4'?
$mproper pump selection can cost money in downtime,lost production, maintenance costs and energy consumption?
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
34/40
Smart Energy Energy Efficient Flow Solutions
Sliding Vane Pumps vs? $nternal ear PumpsSliding Vane and Eccentric Disc Pumps vs? ear and Io.e Pumps
Sliding Vane Pumps $nternal ear Pumps
2uperior mechanical performance
4rovides greater energy savings
)A3 more efficient than gear pumps
2liding vanes automatically adust to maintainnear perfect clearances throughout operating life
%nergy-wasting turbulence and slippage areminimized and high volumetric efficiency and low
energy consumption are maintained
!ess mechanically efficient
0onsume more energy than slidingvane pumps
9he metallic gears wear over time resultingin wider clearances. 9his increases energy-robbing slippage and significantly decreasesvolumetric efficiency
=n order to compensate for performancedegradation, pump speed is increased whichrequires greater energy consumption
%
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
35/40
Smart Energy Energy Efficient Flow Solutions
Energy Cost ComparisonJane/!obe/(ear
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
4 160 530 1620
Vane
Lobe
Gear
Viscosity !cSt#
' e c ) a n i c a l E f f i c i e n c y
%/
From the lowest to the highest viscosity& sliding vane technology provides the highest level of mechanical efficiency which e2uates
into the lowest energy consumption.
-> P'#O%?/ - 4?:> 0ar !/>-> PS$#O
- cSt viscosityOsame model on all viscosities
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
36/40
Smart Energy Energy Efficient Flow Solutions
Sliding Vane Pumps vs? $nternal ear Pumps
%4
Sliding vane pump tec)nology
not only reduces energy costs.ut )elps to create an overallmore efficient pumping system,providing solutions for seals,suction, product s)ear, andvolumetric efficiency pro.lems?
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
37/40
Smart Energy Energy Efficient Flow Solutions
Sliding Vane Pumps vs? $nternal ear Pumps
%5
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
38/40
gy gy
Summary !eft unmanaged, energy costs can quietly erode profits
4umps account for )3 of total electrical use in theindustrial sector
4ump system improvements 6 such as using the proper pump forthe application 6 can help to reduce energy consumption
4ositive displacement sliding vane pumps are inherently energy-
efficient and offer advantages over centrifugal pumps and other4I pumps in specific applications
:8 dollar saved on energy, maintenance or production isequivalent to O+ in sales income >assuming a C3 gross margin?.; " (orthwest Energy Efficiency %lliance
%nergy-saving advice is available from– Blackmer 2mart %nergy$ =nitiative >www.Blackmer2mart%nergy.com?
– 1.2. Iepartment of %nergy >=ndustrial 9echnology 4rogram?
– ydraulic =nstitute >4ump 2ystems 'atter?
– Dorthwest %nergy %fficiency 8lliance
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
39/40
gy gy
%:
0lac1mer Smart Energy
Solutions@e are proud to provide customerswith products that enable them toreduce energy consumption and
preserve natural resources. Blackmer cares deeply aboutpioneering new technologies andprocesses that allow our partners topromote sustainability for our world.
0lac1mer@s Commitment to Sustaina.ility
Smart Energy Energy-Efficient Flow Solutions
-
8/18/2019 Smart Energy Presentation
40/40
gy gy
Valua.le Resource
www?.lac1mersmartenergy?com