Smart Cities: Internet of Things Service Creation
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Transcript of Smart Cities: Internet of Things Service Creation
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Aalto Telecom ForumSmart Cities:IoT Service Creation
Paul HoughtonDirector, Wizardry and DevelopmentFuturice
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The World is Just a
Giant Reactive Hashmap
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We create digital services andproducts for people to love.
• Founded in 2000• 300 employees from 18 countries• 8th year in a row profitable growth• YOY growth 30%
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Successful IoT Service
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Business
Successful IoT Service
Great UXEasier
Seamless
EcosystemIntegrated
Much Better
RealOpenUseful
Service Design Technology
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LSC is a multi-disciplinary way of working that maximizes the probability of creating successful digital services
LeanServiceCreation
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Our toolbox
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Innovation World View
Design &Business
General
Specific
Tech
Bottom up vs Top Down
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PAUL LOOKING WORRIED
RICARDO LOOKING DREAMY
UNICORNnerds
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Bottom Up Example: NetworkingTraditional Cloud Cheap and easyIP Works anywhere
Address by DNS
Local Cloud New and strange, more work but..Bluetooth LE and WIFI Faster and more reliablePhone, IoT device Address by name/functionContent Centric Networking Combine with traditional cloud
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Top Down Example: DisneylandBusiness: I want people to spend more money and not realize they are doing it
Designer: I want something cool to make your experience magical and effortless
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From the first email sent in 1971
to control your home from your mobile
it has been a fast ride.
@
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IoT = Internet of Things
Two Supply Drivers: 1. Single Board Computer Price 2. Wireless Price
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$5
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$5
SBC8255 WiFi Module
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IoT = Internet of Things
Two Demand Drivers:1. Economics 2. UX
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IoT = Internet of Things
Two Demand Drivers:1. Economics 2. UX
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The next generation of services will make use of more than one connection
Emotional Physical Wireless
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Service KitIoT
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PUBLIC SQUARE CONFERENCE
NEIGHBORHOOD SMART BUILDING / SMART HOME SUPERMARKET
Hyperlocal Marketing, Accessibility, Transportation… Networking, Multimedia, Knowledge Sharing…
Marketing, Customer Care, Navigation, Support…Smart Cities, Transportation, Cultural, Community…
Scenarios &Blueprints
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Great. But is IoT reallydifferent from mobile?
Can’t I just keep designingand building serviceslike I always have?
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Good IoTss
services are fundamentally different
Physical + Digital =
If: 1. Fast 2. Reliable 3. Intuitive
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Good IoTss
services are fundamentally different
Physical + Digital =
If: 1. Fast 2. Reliable 3. Intuitive
4. Trusted
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Services are inside everything
The tech is just a tool
So Ask yourself: what world do
you want to live in?
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Smart CitiesNew Connections:
The City as an Open Ecosystem
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How can we create a city where everyone can be an active part of
it?
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How can we create a city where people own and control their own
data?
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How can we create a city where businesses prosper by having rich,
instant access to everyone?
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Open Protocol
BUSINESS
ServicesStart-Ups
Small Businesses
COMMUNITY
MakersEntrepreneursNon-Profit Org.
OPEN, REAL-TIME MARKET FOR COMPANIES AND THE COMMUNITY
OPT-IN CODE OF CONDUCT FOR PRIVATE, SECURE SERVICES
Sensors Live-Data Human InputInfrastructure CITY HUB
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“Thing Browser”
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ServiceProviderProfile
HContext
Awareness
CitizenProfile
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ContextAwareness
CitizenProfile
Living Service
ServiceProviderProfile
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• Real Time Awareness about services in the city
• More efficient and tailored services
• Privacy & Security - Control of their own data
• Increases trust and transparency of the city
Benefits
Citizen
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Please pick me upat Reuter Street, 55
Berlin
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In a Smart City Ecosystem collaboration is essential
Break the silos
Data Protection
PoliciesCollaboration
Models
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Yes. But which tech will win? What should I look for?
• Heterogeneous, open standards
• Local cloud + traditional cloud
• Local examples: Bluetooth LE / WiFi Aware / 5G D2D
• No single point of failure
• No single point of control
• Continuous connection is not required
• Online/offline no longer exist – just best effort and caching
• Users in control
Trust yourself, not an external service provider
• Zero touch ad-hock wireless connections
Trust the content itself, not the connection, not the source
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How do we organize this?5 Ways to Organize Information (LATCH)
1. Location2. Alphabet3. Time4. Category5. Hierarchy
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How do we organize this?5 Ways to Organize Information (LATCH)
1. Location2. Alphabet3. Time4. Category5. Hierarchy Hash
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How do we simplify this?Simple = Easily observed cause->effect relationships
1. Location cause->space->effect Spatial complexity2. Alphabet cause->sequences->effect Sequential complexity3. Time cause->time->effect Temporal complexity4. Category cause->types->effect Heterogeneous complexity5. Hierarchy cause->structures->effect Hierarchical complexity
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How do we simplify this?The world is a giant hash map that is…
1. Location cause->space->effect Distributed2. Alphabet cause->sequences->effect Unordered3. Time cause->time->effect Cached4. Category cause->types->effect Type-neutral5. Hierarchy cause->structures->effect Flat and democratic
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How do we simplify this?
Look for best-effort, fully decentralized, democratic solutions:
Information Centric Networking (ICN)
Content Centric Networking (CCN)
Named Functional Networking (NFN)
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Here & Now
• Thing browser• Indoor maps and cards UI for finding and controlling• Initial focus on office environment• Secure, only available when physically in the office• Private, no records• Real-time database, ad-hoc content-centric network• Open source (coming to Github, not yet published)• End-to-end reactive using http://reactivecascade.com
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So: An IoT NFN is Just aGiant Reactive Hashmap
a1 = Hash((Integer) methane_level_restroom_a)a2 = Hash((Boolean) availability_restroom_a)..bathrooms = Hash(set(a1, a2, b1, b2, c1, c2))bestBathroom = Hash(“(Bathrooms br) -> availableBathroom(br) -> nicestBathroom(br) -> nearest(br)”)bathrooms.subscribe(bestBathroom) .subscribe(myMap)
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We build delightful digital services.
And help our customers to succeedin digital business.
• Analyzing business• Feeling people
• Mastering technology
http://thingcast.org
Paul HoughtonDIRECTOR, WIZARDRY AND DEVELOPMENT
[email protected]@mobile_rat