Smart Cities - CBD · Santander “Smart City” Infrastructure 20.000 smart meters Public...
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Telefónica S.A / Oficina de Cambio Climático COP 16 Smart Cities Information and Telecommunications Technologies (ICTs) …to tackle climate change in cities Daniela Torres Espinosa Climate Change Office [email protected]
Transcript of Smart Cities - CBD · Santander “Smart City” Infrastructure 20.000 smart meters Public...
Telefónica S.A / Oficina de Cambio ClimáticoCOP 16
Smart Cities Information and Telecommunications
Technologies (ICTs)…to tackle climate change in cities
Daniela Torres EspinosaClimate Change [email protected]
Telefónica S.A / Oficina de Cambio ClimáticoCOP 16
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Smart Cities are…
• … new urban ecosystems able to maximize social, environmental and economic wealth in cities:
• Thanks to the intensive use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) that facilitate information gathering from different
interoperable systems, in order to make better decisions and promote energy efficiency in
cities.
Telefónica S.A / Oficina de Cambio ClimáticoCOP 16
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What is a smart city?
MobilityMobilityMobilityMobilityProductivityProductivityProductivityProductivity
Remote sensingRemote sensingRemote sensingRemote sensing
SafetySafetySafetySafety
ICTICTICTICTPublic TransportPublic TransportPublic TransportPublic Transport
Urban SpaceUrban SpaceUrban SpaceUrban Space
Emergency responseEmergency responseEmergency responseEmergency response
Smart meteringSmart meteringSmart meteringSmart metering
Video surveillanceVideo surveillanceVideo surveillanceVideo surveillance
TeleworkingTeleworkingTeleworkingTeleworking
Public managementPublic managementPublic managementPublic management
EEEE----GovernmentGovernmentGovernmentGovernment
Traffic controlTraffic controlTraffic controlTraffic control
Waste ManagementWaste ManagementWaste ManagementWaste Management
MunicipalitiesMunicipalitiesMunicipalitiesMunicipalities
UniversitiesUniversitiesUniversitiesUniversities
HospitalsHospitalsHospitalsHospitals
TransparencyTransparencyTransparencyTransparencyNo queuesNo queuesNo queuesNo queues
Public servicesPublic servicesPublic servicesPublic services
Private sectorPrivate sectorPrivate sectorPrivate sectorSustainabilitySustainabilitySustainabilitySustainability
Energy EfficiencyEnergy EfficiencyEnergy EfficiencyEnergy Efficiency R & DR & DR & DR & D
Renewable EnergyRenewable EnergyRenewable EnergyRenewable Energy
Climate Change Monitoring Climate Change Monitoring Climate Change Monitoring Climate Change Monitoring Water managementWater managementWater managementWater management
Disaster responseDisaster responseDisaster responseDisaster response
Telefónica S.A / Oficina de Cambio ClimáticoCOP 16
Internet ofpeople
Internet of things
50 billion connected
devices
2020TodayBillions
Homes
People
Machines
1,2
6
40
1,0
4,6
1,4
1,2
6
40
Location & GPS Vehicle
Personal and medical devices.
AppliancesEnergy
efficiency
In a society where everything is connected…
Energy consumed in these processes should be efficient.. ICTs can contribute..
CO2 emissions reduction of 7,8 Gton CO2 by 2020
�15% of total global emissions (Smart 2020 Report)
Due to the concentration of population and connectivity, cities provide the optimal scenario to lead in the use of
ICTs to enable a low-carbon society
Telefónica S.A / Oficina de Cambio ClimáticoCOP 16
We must build a city model based on a general and efficient infrastructure and ICT solutions.
Connected Green World
Technology Revolution for use and management
MITIGATION ADAPTATION
Telefónica S.A / Oficina de Cambio ClimáticoCOP 16
Citizens
Companies
ICT solutions for mitigation (energy efficiency) & adaptation to Climate Change in cities
Generan tráfico y obtienen ingresos de
publicidad
Smart Cities
Early Warning Systems
(monitoring)
Local Government
Information
Decision
Participation
Proximity
Smart Grids Smart Transport
Energy Efficiency
Smart Buildings Virtual Services (Ehealth, e-education, ecommerce)
Telefónica S.A / Oficina de Cambio ClimáticoCOP 16
Let`s see an example
Santander “Smart City”Infrastructure
20.000 smart meters
Public buildings, parks & gardens, social and mobility
assistance and environmental monitoring
- Public Private Partnership on Local Government and private sector (Including an ICT Company)
- Working towards Santander the main smart city in the world.
Source: Electric Power Research Institute
Telefónica S.A / Oficina de Cambio ClimáticoCOP 16
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ITU is working with the ICT Sector on ICTs and climate change
� Methodologies for Assessing the impact of ICTs on the environment• ICT goods, networks and services• ICT in Organizations, Projects, Countries & Cities
� Focus Group on Smart Grids
www.itu.int/climate www.gesi.org
� ICT project formulation and implementation in developing countries
Theme for the 2010 World Telecommunication and Information Society Day: “Better cities, better life with ICTs”
Telefónica S.A / Oficina de Cambio ClimáticoCOP 16
Smart Cities Information and Telecommunications
Technologies (ICTs)…to tackle climate change in cities
Daniela Torres EspinosaClimate Change [email protected]
Telefónica S.A / Oficina de Cambio ClimáticoCOP 16
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ICT`s could deliver 600 billion euros in savings…
Fuente: estudio SMART2020 (informe desarrollado por McKinsey para GeSI)
• By 2020, the emissions reduction capacity by the use of ICT will reach 15% of total global emissions (7,8Gt de CO2e )...
• ...This is equivalent to 600.000M€ in fuel and electricity savings as well as carbon prices
• This savings come from 4 areas:
• Electricity• Transportation• Buildings• Virtual Services
