[Slideshare] istighfar

IN THE NAME OF ALLAH,IN THE NAME OF ALLAH,MOST COMPASSIONATE,MOST COMPASSIONATE,MOST MERCIFUL.MOST MERCIFUL.

All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2012)

Additional Lessons on ‘ISLAMIC CONCEPT OF ADAB’Additional Lessons on ‘ISLAMIC CONCEPT OF ADAB’

conducted by Ustaz Zhulkeflee Hj Ismailconducted by Ustaz Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail

ADDENDUMADDENDUM

Get into groupings (not more than 8) and do Get into groupings (not more than 8) and do

a brief self-introduction to each other in this new a brief self-introduction to each other in this new

group.group.

Reflect our daily life as Muslims, the number of Reflect our daily life as Muslims, the number of

times (as well as the occasions, circumstances, times (as well as the occasions, circumstances,

place, etc) where place, etc) where ISTIGHFAR ISTIGHFAR is recited.is recited.

It would even be better if you can quote the It would even be better if you can quote the

actual actual SUNNAHSUNNAH recitations, which has recitations, which has ISTIGHFARISTIGHFAR..

““Can I get to know Can I get to know you ? What have you ? What have

we learnt?”we learnt?”

You are given only You are given only 30 minutes 30 minutes to complete this assignmentto complete this assignment

TAMRIN

TAMRIN

(EXER

CISE)

(EXER

CISE)))


HALAQAH

““He it is who has sent unto the unlettered He it is who has sent unto the unlettered

people an apostle from among themselves, to people an apostle from among themselves, to

convey unto them His messages, convey unto them His messages, and to cause and to cause

them to grow in puritythem to grow in purity, and to impart unto , and to impart unto

them the divine writ as well as wisdom - them the divine writ as well as wisdom -

whereas before that they were indeed, most whereas before that they were indeed, most

obviously, lost in error.”obviously, lost in error.”

((Qur’an: Jumu’ah: 62: 2Qur’an: Jumu’ah: 62: 2))


“And We have not sent you, [O Muhammad],

except as a mercy to the worlds.”

(Qur’an: Anbiya’: 21: 107)


SAY: “[Thus speaks Allah:] ‘O you servants SAY: “[Thus speaks Allah:] ‘O you servants

of Mine who have transgressed against of Mine who have transgressed against

your own selves! your own selves! Despair not of Allah’s Despair not of Allah’s

mercymercy: behold, Allah forgives all sins - for, : behold, Allah forgives all sins - for,

verily, He alone is (verily, He alone is (AL-GHAFUURAL-GHAFUUR) much-) much-

forgiving, (forgiving, (AR-RAHEEMAR-RAHEEM) a dispenser of ) a dispenser of

grace!’”grace!’”

((Qur’an: Zumar: 39: 53Qur’an: Zumar: 39: 53))



““Say [O Prophet]: "If you love Allah, follow me, [and] Say [O Prophet]: "If you love Allah, follow me, [and]

Allah will love you and forgive you your sins; for Allah will love you and forgive you your sins; for

Allah is (Allah is (AL-GHAFUURAL-GHAFUUR) much-forgiving, () much-forgiving, (AR-RAHEEMAR-RAHEEM) )

a dispenser of grace.”a dispenser of grace.”

((Qur’an: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 31Qur’an: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 31))

““(Honour) My successors, may Allah s.w.t. be Merciful towards them!.” (Honour) My successors, may Allah s.w.t. be Merciful towards them!.”

He was asked: “Who are your successors O Messenger of Allah?” And he He was asked: “Who are your successors O Messenger of Allah?” And he

said: “They are those who said: “They are those who revive my Sunnah and teaches trevive my Sunnah and teaches them to the hem to the

servants of Allah.”servants of Allah.”

((Hadith of the Prophet s.a.wHadith of the Prophet s.a.w.).)


Anytime throughout the day and night.Anytime throughout the day and night.

Whenever we commit sins or mistakes.Whenever we commit sins or mistakes.

When in When in MAJLISMAJLIS, before leaving - recite the , before leaving - recite the TASBIH KAFFARAHTASBIH KAFFARAH..


TASBITASBIHH KAFFARAH KAFFARAH


““Whoever sit in a Whoever sit in a MajlisMajlis (meeting, gathering) in which (meeting, gathering) in which

much talking occurred, but before leaving it he recites:much talking occurred, but before leaving it he recites:

““Glory be to You O Allah and to You is the Praise, I Glory be to You O Allah and to You is the Praise, I

bear witness that there is no god except You, I seek bear witness that there is no god except You, I seek

Your forgiveness and repent to You.”Your forgiveness and repent to You.”

Allah will cover (forgive) whatever sins he may have Allah will cover (forgive) whatever sins he may have

committed in while in that committed in while in that MajlisMajlis.”.”

((Hadith reported by TirmidziHadith reported by Tirmidzi))))

TASBITASBIHH KAFFARAH KAFFARAH



During During SAHURSAHUR time. time.

““Our Lord, high and exalted is He (from what can be Our Lord, high and exalted is He (from what can be

conceived), He descends every night in the last third conceived), He descends every night in the last third

(before dawn) upon the lower heavens and said:(before dawn) upon the lower heavens and said:

““Whoever is now (at this time) making Whoever is now (at this time) making Du’aDu’a (supplicate) (supplicate)

to Me I will answer them; whoever make request from to Me I will answer them; whoever make request from

Me I will grant them what they ask for; and whoever Me I will grant them what they ask for; and whoever

IstighfarIstighfar (seek forgiveness) from Me I will forgive them.” (seek forgiveness) from Me I will forgive them.”

((Hadith reported by MuslimHadith reported by Muslim))))


During During SAHURSAHUR time. time.

Before going to sleep.Before going to sleep.

When exiting the toilet.When exiting the toilet.


GHUF-RAA-NAKGHUF-RAA-NAKI seek Forgiveness from You (O Allah)I seek Forgiveness from You (O Allah)

((Hadith reported by Ibn MajahHadith reported by Ibn Majah))

At the beginning or in the middle of doing At the beginning or in the middle of doing WUDHU’ WUDHU’ ..

In the In the DU’ADU’A after ablution ( after ablution (WUDHUWUDHU’).’).

When the sun is setting.When the sun is setting.


In the In the DzikrDzikr when entering MASJID (mosque), after making when entering MASJID (mosque), after making

SwOLAWATSwOLAWAT to our Prophet, the Du’a : to our Prophet, the Du’a :

And in similar mode exiting the And in similar mode exiting the MASJIDMASJID (mosque), the Du’a (mosque), the Du’a


““O Allah! Forgive me, and open for me the gate of Your Mercy”O Allah! Forgive me, and open for me the gate of Your Mercy”

““O Allah! Forgive me, and open for me the gate of Your Favours”O Allah! Forgive me, and open for me the gate of Your Favours”

In one of In one of IFTITAH DU’A IFTITAH DU’A at beginning of at beginning of SWOLAHSWOLAH..

One of recitations, while in One of recitations, while in RUKU’RUKU’..

One of recitations, while in One of recitations, while in SUJUDSUJUD..

In In DU’ADU’A recitation, while sitting between the two recitation, while sitting between the two SAJDAHSAJDAH..

DU’ADU’A recitation, while sitting after recitation, while sitting after TASHAHHUDTASHAHHUD before before SALAM.SALAM.

Immediately after ending the Immediately after ending the SWOLAHSWOLAH with with SALAMSALAM..

In daily In daily AWRADAWRAD which include which include DU’ADU’A seeking forgiveness for our seeking forgiveness for our

parents, teachers, family and all believers.parents, teachers, family and all believers.


One of the recitation in One of the recitation in JANAZAH SWOLAHJANAZAH SWOLAH, for oneself as well as , for oneself as well as

for the deceased. Including the for the deceased. Including the DU’ADU’A after the burial and gravesite. after the burial and gravesite.


“O Allah! Forgive us who are still living, and (those of) us who are

deceased, (those among) our young ones and our elders, and (those

among) our male and female, those who are present and absent ...

(Hadith reported by Tirmidzi)

When meeting acquaintance, to ask each to make When meeting acquaintance, to ask each to make ISTIGHFARISTIGHFAR

(seek Allah’s forgiveness) for one another.(seek Allah’s forgiveness) for one another.

During the eclipse.During the eclipse.

While in as well as at end of sermon (While in as well as at end of sermon (KHUTBAHKHUTBAH) or lecture.) or lecture.

Whenever feeling sad or depress.Whenever feeling sad or depress.

When supplicating for rain.When supplicating for rain.


Defined as Defined as : “To submit with humility, one’s self, heart and thoughts : “To submit with humility, one’s self, heart and thoughts

towards Allah while seeking His forgiveness for one’s sins and towards Allah while seeking His forgiveness for one’s sins and

error.”error.”

Therefore it is not merely the verbalizing of the Arabic phrase:Therefore it is not merely the verbalizing of the Arabic phrase:

But must be accompanied with awareness, the sincere and honest But must be accompanied with awareness, the sincere and honest

admission accompanied with remorse, shame and regret for the admission accompanied with remorse, shame and regret for the

wrong done; having the fear of Allah’s punishment but tampered wrong done; having the fear of Allah’s punishment but tampered

with Hope of His Mercy and promise of forgiveness. It is linked to with Hope of His Mercy and promise of forgiveness. It is linked to

our knowledge (our knowledge (‘ILM‘ILM) as well as Faith () as well as Faith (IIMANIIMAN).).



The two (Adam and Hawa) replied: "O our Sustainer! The two (Adam and Hawa) replied: "O our Sustainer!

We have sinned against ourselves -and unless Thou We have sinned against ourselves -and unless Thou

grant us forgiveness and bestow Thy mercy upon us, grant us forgiveness and bestow Thy mercy upon us,

we shall most certainly be lost!“we shall most certainly be lost!“

((Qur’an: A’-raf: 7: 23Qur’an: A’-raf: 7: 23))


““Verily, when a believer commits a sin, a dark spot will Verily, when a believer commits a sin, a dark spot will

begin to stain his heart. And when he repents, and begin to stain his heart. And when he repents, and

ceases from committing it, and seek forgiveness, then ceases from committing it, and seek forgiveness, then

his heart will be cleanse from the black stain. But if he his heart will be cleanse from the black stain. But if he

increases in sinning, then so will the black stain increases in sinning, then so will the black stain

increases, until it covers his entire heart. This then is increases, until it covers his entire heart. This then is

the ‘corrosion’ which Allah reminded in His Book:the ‘corrosion’ which Allah reminded in His Book:

““Nay, but their hearts are corroded (Q: 83: 14)”Nay, but their hearts are corroded (Q: 83: 14)”

((Hadith reported by Ibnu Majah and TirmidziHadith reported by Ibnu Majah and Tirmidzi))

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[Slideshare] istighfar

Spiritual

Transcript of [Slideshare] istighfar