8/14/2019 Slide Sistem Maklumat

1/20

6.1 Concepts of

Information System

8/14/2019 Slide Sistem Maklumat

2/20

Today we will learn about the

concepts of InformationSystem

1) What is Data??2) What is Information??

3) What is Information System??

4) Usage of Information System.

8/14/2019 Slide Sistem Maklumat

3/20

Who is this ???

Can you describe about her???Siti Nurhaliza Tarudin

11 Jan 1979

Kuala Lipis,Pahang

Green

27 years old

Cindai

8/14/2019 Slide Sistem Maklumat

4/20

Is it the items arranges in the proper way??

No

Is it the items are processed items??

Unprocessed items

How can you know that the items are unprocessed items??

The items arranges in the improper way

8/14/2019 Slide Sistem Maklumat

5/20

Definition of Data

Datais a collection ofunprocesseditems, which can include text,

numbers, images, audio and video.

Siti Nurhaliza Tarudin

11 Jan 1979

Kuala Lipis,

Pahang

Green

27 years old

Cindai

8/14/2019 Slide Sistem Maklumat

6/20

Key point to define the data

Unprocessed items

Types of items

textnumbersimagesaudiovideo

8/14/2019 Slide Sistem Maklumat

7/20

Biodata Artist

Name : ____________________________ D.O.B _______________

Age : ______________ Favourite color: ____________________

Village : ________________________

One Popular Song

___________________________________________________

Fill this form !!

Siti Nurhaliza Tarudin 11 Jan 1979

27 years old Green

Kuala Lipis, Pahang

Cindai

8/14/2019 Slide Sistem Maklumat

8/20

Definition of Information

Informationis a processed data

that conveys meaning and isuseful to people.

8/14/2019 Slide Sistem Maklumat

9/20

Key point to define theInformation

Processed data

Useful to people

8/14/2019 Slide Sistem Maklumat

10/20

ExercisesTick (/) the suitable answer

Questions Data Information

Tyres, palm oil, chocolate, shoes, and glove

Students personal details, Salary cheque and Electric bill

Processed items that conveys meaning and is useful topeople

Rubber milk, rubber scrap, palm fruit, cocoa fruit

810512-05-5246, 12 May 1981, Siti Nurhaliza

It is a collection of unprocessed items

Text, numbers, images, audio, and video

8/14/2019 Slide Sistem Maklumat

11/20

DATA

Data is a collection of unprocessed items,Which can include text, numbers, audio,video.

Information

Information is a processed data thatConveys meaning and is useful to people.

8/14/2019 Slide Sistem Maklumat

12/20

What did you see???

Definition of Information Systems

8/14/2019 Slide Sistem Maklumat

13/20

8/14/2019 Slide Sistem Maklumat

14/20

Component of IS

Hardware

Software Data

People

Procedures

8/14/2019 Slide Sistem Maklumat

15/20

So, can you give the definition of

IS using your own words???

Information System is a set ofhardware, software, data,people, and procedures that worktogether to produce qualityinformation.

8/14/2019 Slide Sistem Maklumat

16/20

Key point to define Informationsystem

Set of hardware, software, data, peopleand procedures

Work together

Produce quality information

8/14/2019 Slide Sistem Maklumat

17/20

Exercises

Define the term below using your own words

with at least one example.

a) Data

b) Information

c) Information System

8/14/2019 Slide Sistem Maklumat

18/20

Usage of Information System

Can you give the usage of Information System

1) Disseminate the information

2) Record and store customer information3) Analyze the problem such as diseases,

mark, tax.

4) Support business activities such as maintaining

purchase records, sales record, andcontrol the inventory.

5) Help in decision making to solve the problem.

8/14/2019 Slide Sistem Maklumat

19/20

Example of Information System

1) ATM Machines

2) Inventory System

3) School Information System

4) Financial System

8/14/2019 Slide Sistem Maklumat

20/20

Exercises

1) List at least 3 usage of Information

System in any fields.

2) State at least 3 example of Information

System