Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical...

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COLORECTAL and robotic SURGERIES Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA

Transcript of Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical...

Page 1: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.

COLORECTAL and robotic SURGERIES

Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRSAdvocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, ILClinical Assistant ProfessorUniversity of Illinois, Chicago, USA

Page 2: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.

Outline Anatomy Colon cancer Rectal cancer Diverticular disease Inflammatory bowel disease

Crohn’s disease Ulcerative colitis

Page 3: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.

Anatomy How long is your colon?

Page 4: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.

Anatomy picture of the colon lymph nodes vessels retroperitoneal part perforations

Page 5: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.
Page 6: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.
Page 7: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.
Page 8: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.
Page 9: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.
Page 10: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.
Page 11: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.
Page 12: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.
Page 13: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.

Anatomy video full colon inside live

Page 14: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.

Anatomy video of right colon specimen video of left colon and rectum specimen

Page 15: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.

Colon cancer pictures right colon transverse left colon sigmoid

Page 16: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.

Colon cancer

Page 17: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.
Page 18: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.

Colon cancer type of operations type of anastomosis how the anastomosis is created stapling

Page 19: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.
Page 20: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.

Type of anastomosis Hand-sewn Stapled

Linear stapler Circular stapler

Page 21: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.

Hand-sewn anastomosis

Page 22: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.

Stapled, linear

Page 23: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.

Stapled, circular

Page 24: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.
Page 25: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.

Colon cancer When is colostomy needed?

emergency situation when… bowel is not prepared (bowel prep) patient has no healing potential

poor nutrition poor vascular supply steroids, other severe conditions

Page 26: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.

Rectal cancer Anatomy

mesorectum, valves, lymph nodes sphincter

Page 27: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.
Page 28: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.
Page 29: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.
Page 30: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.

Rectal cancer Level of tumor

Page 31: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.

Type of operations endoscopic excision local (transanal) excision radical surgery (involving bowel and lymph

nodes) radical surgery with sphincter

Page 32: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.

ANTERIOR RESECTION

ULTRALOW ANTERIOR RESECTION

LOW ANTERIOR RESECTION

COLOANALPULLTHROUGH

Page 33: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.

Rectal cancer When is colostomy needed?

tumor involving the sphincter poor preoperative continence

When is (protective) ileostomy needed? low pelvic anastomosis if radiation was given before surgery

Page 34: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.

Need for proper evaluation endoscopy ultrasound MRI

Page 35: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.

Types of reconstruction after rectal cancer surgery

Straight connection J pouch Side to end

video

Page 36: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.
Page 37: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.
Page 38: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.
Page 39: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.

preoperative chemoradiation therapy when? how long? why ileostomy? why pouchogram and flex sig?

Page 40: Slawomir Marecik, MD, FACS, FASCRS Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, IL Clinical Assistant Professor University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.

Video – rectal cancer surgery Total mesorectal excision