Siko Reviewff

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    Public Policy-formulation and implementation

    (A review is being submitted as a partial requirement of the course)

    Submitted to: Dr. Amir Saeed

    Submitted by: Muhammad Ahmed Sheikh

    Roll No. 12

    Institute of Administrative Sciences, University of the Punjab, Lahore

    Review on Documentary Movie titled Sicko

    Introduction

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    The presenter of video documentary has made American HealthCare System (that

    includes Health Care, Health Insurance and Pharmaceutical Industry) as his focal theme

    which according to him need be reformed and restructured into a system which he

    romanticized as Socialized Medicine (i.e. Medical and Hospital Care for all at a nominal

    cost by means of Government Regulations of Health Care and subsidy derived from

    taxation). The author tries to show that the healthcare industry is a maze of blinding

    bureaucracy and callous indifference. The author filmed and contrasted for-profit, non-

    Universal and NPM based U.S health Care system with those in vogue in France, Great

    Britain, Canada and Cuba which are working on the very ethos of Non-Profitability,

    universality, need, well-being and morality.

    Background

    The documentary is not about 50 Million US Citizens who do not get any Health

    Facility but about 250 Million Americans who have Health Insurance Umbrella but

    health facilities are still a long way from them. They get indiscreet treatment on the part

    of Insurance Companies which have profitability and money maximization their sole

    raison deter. The companies exploit every means possible to avoid actually paying for

    their customers demand. This callousness and skepticism on the part of Insurance

    companies degenerates into emergencies occasionally talking tolls of customers in form

    of their lives.

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    The fortunate ones who live would stuck with substantial medical bills. They

    decline funding the lifesaving operations on gOne woman was denied an operation to

    remove her brain tumor because the insurance company said it was non-life-

    threatening. Then she died rounds of would-be procedural lapses, technicalities and

    whimsical reasons.

    A scene was filmed where a woman was denied an operation to remove her brain

    tumor because the insurance company said itwas non-life-threatening. Later on,she

    died.

    Enabling them are their hundreds of lobbyists, whom Moore says outnumber

    members of Congress 4-to-1. Billy Tauzin helped get the Medicare Prescription Drug Bill

    passed, which helps the pharmaceutical companies make more money. Then what did

    he do? He left Congress and took a job as the CEO of the drug industrys main lobbying

    organization. He knew the real money was to be had in pharmaceuticals, not Congress.

    Moore takes us to several foreign countries that have universal health care, where

    citizens (and even visitors) get everything for free or almost-free, paid for by the

    government. The hope is that we will see the merits of these systems and create

    something similar for ourselves.

    And they certainly do seem appealing. Moore informs us with eye-opening

    instances. In England, not only is your hospital stay free, but they will even reimburse

    you if you had to take a bus to get there! In France, doctors make house calls! In Cuba,

    prescriptions cost a nickel! In Canada, everyone has their own personal doctor assigned

    to live in their house, and the average citizen lives to be 150(which seems imaginary).

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    One subject Moore does address smartly is the reason a lot of Americans dont

    want universal health care: because another term for it is socialized medicine, and if

    we allow socialism to infiltrate any part of our society, then the next thing you know

    were marching through Red Square with hammer-and-sickle flags. Americans, as a rule,

    dont like anything that sounds like socialism, and Moore has the amusing clips from an

    old anti-socialism educational film (narrated by Ronald Reagan!) to prove it.

    The problem with that argument, as Moore explains, is many elements of

    American society already ARE socialized. You get mail delivered to your house for free,

    you send your kids to school for free, you can call the fire department for free, you can

    borrow books from the library for free, you can call the cops to investigate a crime for

    free. Everyone has access to those things, and no one has to pay for it, except through

    their tax dollars. Socialized medicine works exactly the same way. If we trust the

    government to hire teachers to educate us, and firefighters and cops to protect us (and

    there are private alternatives we can pay for if we dont), why dont we trust them to hire

    doctors to cure us?

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    Yet theres that underlying kernel of legitimacy. As it happens, these sick Americans do

    get excellent treatment in Cuba. Some of them are given procedures and prescriptions

    that theyve needed for months, but that their insurance companies refused to pay for.