Sikh Religious Material
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Abhyas Spiritual practiceAgan FireAgan Sagar Ocean of Fire; RajogunAhankar Pride, egoAkaash Sky, space, also known as etherAkaash Tat Sky/Space element
Amrit Rass
Ambrosial nectar, food for the mind, also known as Har Rass, Jal Rass, Naam Rass
Anand Bliss
Astool
Material/gross forms, made of the 5 elements. Things that can be experienced with the 5 senses
BasantiTo speak undertone and quietly when doing simran
Bekri Bani
To speak out loud when doing simran
Benthi Request
Bhavsagar
Turbulent ocean, where the breath moves up/down in the body; from the Trikuti down to the naval
Bik SagarOcean of Poison; Tamogun
Budhi Intellect; what you use to make
decisions
Chand
Moon energy, on the left side of the body
Charan FeetChauta Pad 4th stateChintha Anxiety
ChitarGupat
2 recording angels of your conscious and subconscious; of all your actions and thoughts
Chugli
Back biting, speaking badly of others behind their backs
DargaHeaven, God's court
Desh CountryDharam Duty, vocation
Dharam Rai
Advocates for you in front of Waheguru after death; also known as Dharam Raj and Yam Raj
Dharmraj Accountant for the mind.
Receives your ledger/account of breaths from ChitarGupat; also known as Dharam Rai and Yam Raj
Dhat
Path of Maya, the path away from Waheguru
Diraiouh
The process of practicing with such intensity that you and the object of your practice cannot be separated
Duath DualityDubida DualityDukh Pain, agony
Durmat Mehl
Dirt upon Dirt...filth upon filth
DhyanAn absorbed concentration
Ficker WorriesGian Indries
5 senses (hear, taste, smell, touch, see); are what help us
experience MayaGunas Qualities
Gurmantra
Tool for the Mind given by the Panj Pyare - 'Waheguru'
Gurmukh
One who's mind is constantly connected to Waheguru
Hath
Being in love with something and having strong attachment to it
Haumai EgoHirda HeartHukam Divine commandHuns Cruelty
Ida
1 of 3 subtle channels in the body; runs along the left side of the spine and carries the breath; has the cooling moon energy and Rago qualities
Irka AnimosityJal Hunters snare,
net or web; referred to as Kaal's jal
Jat Caste
Jeevan Jag
The righteous way of living, according to Gurbani
Joebun Youth
Joon
Form of life (8.4 million species); born through 1 of 4 types of reproduction: eggs, womb/placenta, self reproduction or seeds
Jot Divine light
Jot saroop
The mind as the divine manifestation of Waheguru
Jugti Technique
Kaal
Governor of Maya, controls everything but Naam
Kaam Sexual thoughts
Kalesh Conflict, fighting
Kali Yug
The age of the Art of Kaam, Krodh, Lobh, Moh, Ankar; the current age
Karam Indries
Faculties used to act and work in the world (hands, legs, mouth, ears) and create Karma
Keth Body
KirtanSinging of God's praises
Kop Burning angerKrodh Anger
Lakha
Ledger or account of how we spend our breaths
Liv
Path of love and devotion, path towards Waheguru; also known as Sant Marag, the path of the saints
Lobh GreedLok Leggia Worrying/Caring
of what others
think of you
Madma
Whisper when doing simran, so only you can hear yourself
Mall WealthManas Janam Human life
Mat
Recalling what you have learned and deciding how you will implement those learnings - the way you were taught, or your own way
Matha TekBowing your head to the Guru
Maya
Material and manifested world. Has 2 forms: physical that can be experienced with the 5 senses and the subtle which are your thoughts
Moh Attachment
Mooledar
End of sukham nabi, just below the belly button
Mukhti da hut
Liberation's trading hut
Mukthi LiberationMun MindMustak Forehead
Naam
Divine word, sound of God's voice, Hukam
Nabi NavelNadi RiverNafrat HatredNindak Slanderer
NindyaSpeaking badly of others, slander
Nirankar
Formless form of Waheguru, no shape, no color, all clear
Nirgun Kajana
Treasury/bank in sukham form where you deposit your profitable breaths
No darvage9 doors of the body
Paath Devotional
reading and recitation of Siri Guru Granth Sahib
Panj Dhuts
5 subordinates of Kaal, act as emissaries or ambassadors; they give you thoughts
Paon
Life breath, containing the subtle live giving energy; given directly by Waheguru. Guru of Maya. Also known as Pavan, Prana
Para
The 4th stage of simran where the Mind disconnects from the air and gets connected to Naam
Pargat LatentPavan Air we breathe,
containing the subtle life giving energy; given
directly by Waheguru. Guru of Maya. Also known as Paon, Prana.
Pehr3 hour period (1/8th of a day)
Phurna Thought
Pingla
1 of 3 subtle channels in the body; runs along the right side of the spine and carries the breath; has the heating sun energy and Tamo qualities
Prana
Air we breathe, containing the subtle life giving energy; given directly by Waheguru. Guru of Maya. Also known as Paon, Pavan
Ragogun 1 of the 3 qualities of Maya - being the worldly qualities
(hopes, wishes, desires, anxiety, etc.)
Raj PowerRehat Code of ConductRoop Beauty
SachTruth - Waheguru, God
Sangat
Congregation, company of like minded people
Sant Marag Path of the SaintsSantokh Contentment
SargunHaving all qualities
Saroop Form
Satogun
1 of the 3 qualities of Maya - being the saintly qualities (compassion, contentment, restraint, humility)
Sif SelaConstant praise of God
SukhHappiness, pleasure
Sukh Sagar Ocean of Happiness/Peace
; Satogun also Waheguru himself
Sukham
Subtle forms that are without qualities, are not made of the 5 elements and cannot be experienced with the 5 senses
Sukhmana
1 of 3 subtle channels in the body; this is the energy channel that runs along the spinal column
Suraj
Sun energy, on the right side of the body
Surti
Combination of consciousness + concentration
Swaas
Life breath, our precious capital; given to us directly by Waheguru. What we must account for
Tamogun
1 of the 3 qualities of Maya - being the bad qualities (lust, anger, greed, attachment, pride/ego)
Thugs
Those who beat you up; one of the many forms and functions of the Panj dhuts
Thuk Quote
Trikuti / Tribeni
Confluence of the Ira, Pingla and Sukhmana channels
Trishna DesireVaje Harmonium
Vichar
Discussion (within yourself or with others) around a thought
Waheguru
Name for God, also the Gurmantra
Yam Raj Brings you to the darga after death; also known as
Dharam Raj and Dharam Rai
Yudh War
AbhyasSpiritual practiceAgan Fire
Agan SagarOcean of Fire; Rajogun
Ahankar Pride, ego
AkaashSky, space, also known as ether
Akaash TatSky/Space element
Amrit Rass
Ambrosial nectar, food for the mind, also known as Har Rass, Jal Rass, Naam Rass
Anand Bliss
Astool
Material/gross forms, made of the 5 elements. Things that can be experienced with the 5 senses
Basanti
To speak undertone and quietly when doing simran
Bekri Bani
To speak out loud when doing simran
Benthi Request
Bhavsagar
Turbulent ocean, where the breath moves up/down in the body; from the Trikuti down to the naval
Bik SagarOcean of Poison; Tamogun
Budhi
Intellect; what you use to make decisions
Chand
Moon energy, on the left side of the body
Charan FeetChauta Pad 4th stateChintha Anxiety
ChitarGupat
2 recording angels of your conscious and subconscious; of all your actions and thoughts
Chugli Back biting, speaking badly of
others behind their backs
DargaHeaven, God's court
Desh CountryDharam Duty, vocation
Dharam Rai
Advocates for you in front of Waheguru after death; also known as Dharam Raj and Yam Raj
Dharmraj
Accountant for the mind. Receives your ledger/account of breaths from ChitarGupat; also known as Dharam Rai and Yam Raj
Dhat
Path of Maya, the path away from Waheguru
Diraiouh The process of practicing with such intensity that you and the object of your practice cannot
be separatedDuath DualityDubida DualityDukh Pain, agony
Durmat Mehl
Dirt upon Dirt...filth upon filth
DhyanAn absorbed concentration
Ficker Worries
Gian Indries
5 senses (hear, taste, smell, touch, see); are what help us experience Maya
Gunas Qualities
Gurmantra
Tool for the Mind given by the Panj Pyare - 'Waheguru'
Gurmukh
One who's mind is constantly connected to Waheguru
Hath
Being in love with something and having strong attachment to it
Haumai Ego
Hirda HeartHukam Divine commandHuns Cruelty
Ida
1 of 3 subtle channels in the body; runs along the left side of the spine and carries the breath; has the cooling moon energy and Rago qualities
Irka Animosity
Jal
Hunters snare, net or web; referred to as Kaal's jal
Jat Caste
Jeevan Jag
The righteous way of living, according to Gurbani
Joebun YouthJoon Form of life (8.4
million species); born through 1 of 4 types of reproduction: eggs,
womb/placenta, self reproduction or seeds
Jot Divine light
Jot saroop
The mind as the divine manifestation of Waheguru
Jugti Technique
Kaal
Governor of Maya, controls everything but Naam
Kaam Sexual thoughtsKalesh Conflict, fighting
Kali Yug
The age of the Art of Kaam, Krodh, Lobh, Moh, Ankar; the current age
Karam Indries
Faculties used to act and work in the world (hands, legs, mouth, ears) and create Karma
Keth Body
KirtanSinging of God's praises
Kop Burning anger
Krodh Anger
Lakha
Ledger or account of how we spend our breaths
Liv
Path of love and devotion, path towards Waheguru; also known as Sant Marag, the path of the saints
Lobh Greed
Lok Leggia
Worrying/Caring of what others think of you
Madma
Whisper when doing simran, so only you can hear yourself
Mall WealthManas Janam Human lifeMat Recalling what
you have learned and deciding how you will implement those learnings - the way you were
taught, or your own way
Matha TekBowing your head to the Guru
Maya
Material and manifested world. Has 2 forms: physical that can be experienced with the 5 senses and the subtle which are your thoughts
Moh Attachment
Mooledar
End of sukham nabi, just below the belly button
Mukhti da hut
Liberation's trading hut
Mukthi LiberationMun MindMustak Forehead
Naam
Divine word, sound of God's voice, Hukam
Nabi NavelNadi RiverNafrat HatredNindak Slanderer
NindyaSpeaking badly of others, slander
Nirankar
Formless form of Waheguru, no shape, no color, all clear
Nirgun Kajana
Treasury/bank in sukham form where you deposit your profitable breaths
No darvage9 doors of the body
Paath
Devotional reading and recitation of Siri Guru Granth Sahib
Panj Dhuts
5 subordinates of Kaal, act as emissaries or ambassadors; they give you thoughts
Paon Life breath, containing the subtle live giving energy; given directly by
Waheguru. Guru of Maya. Also known as Pavan, Prana
Para
The 4th stage of simran where the Mind disconnects from the air and gets connected to Naam
Pargat Latent
Pavan
Air we breathe, containing the subtle life giving energy; given directly by Waheguru. Guru of Maya. Also known as Paon, Prana.
Pehr3 hour period (1/8th of a day)
Phurna ThoughtPingla 1 of 3 subtle
channels in the body; runs along the right side of the spine and carries the breath;
has the heating sun energy and Tamo qualities
Prana
Air we breathe, containing the subtle life giving energy; given directly by Waheguru. Guru of Maya. Also known as Paon, Pavan
Ragogun
1 of the 3 qualities of Maya - being the worldly qualities (hopes, wishes, desires, anxiety, etc.)
Raj PowerRehat Code of ConductRoop Beauty
SachTruth - Waheguru, God
Sangat
Congregation, company of like minded people
Sant Marag Path of the SaintsSantokh Contentment
SargunHaving all qualities
Saroop Form
Satogun
1 of the 3 qualities of Maya - being the saintly qualities (compassion, contentment, restraint, humility)
Sif SelaConstant praise of God
SukhHappiness, pleasure
Sukh Sagar
Ocean of Happiness/Peace; Satogun also Waheguru himself
Sukham
Subtle forms that are without qualities, are not made of the 5 elements and cannot be experienced with the 5 senses
Sukhmana 1 of 3 subtle channels in the body; this is the
energy channel that runs along the spinal column
Suraj
Sun energy, on the right side of the body
Surti
Combination of consciousness + concentration
Swaas
Life breath, our precious capital; given to us directly by Waheguru. What we must account for
Tamogun
1 of the 3 qualities of Maya - being the bad qualities (lust, anger, greed, attachment, pride/ego)
Thugs
Those who beat you up; one of the many forms and functions of the Panj dhuts