Signal Relays (2A or less) GN RELAYS
Transcript of Signal Relays (2A or less) GN RELAYS
ASCTB13E 202105Panasonic Corporation 2021
Contact arrangement2 : 2 Form C
AGN 2 0
Operating function0 : Single side stable1 : 1 coil latching6 :High sensitivity single side stable
Type of operation0 : Standard type(B.B.M.)
Terminal shapeNil : Standard PC board terminal A : Surface-mount terminal A type S : Surface-mount terminal S type
(H=0.5)
Packing style*1
Nil : Tube packingX : Tape and reel packing (picked from 1/2/3/4-pin side)Z : Tape and reel packing (picked from 5/6/7/8-pin side)W : Tape and reel packing (picked from the 1/2/3/4-pin side) With humidity indicator and silica gel in moisture proof bag*3
Y : Tape and reel packing (picked from the 5/6/7/8-pin side) With humidity indicator and silica gel in moisture proof bag*3
Rated coil voltage(DC)*2
1H : 1.5V, 03 : 3V, 4H : 4.5V, 06 : 6V, 09 : 9V, 12 : 12V, 24 : 24V
*1: The “W” and “Y” at the end of the part number only appears on the inner and outer packing. It does not appear on the relay itself.*2: Please inquire if you require a relay, between 1.5 and 24 V DC, with a voltage not listed.*3: Each reel is packed with humidity indicators and silica gel in the moisuture proof pack.
FEATURESHigh sensitivity: Rated operating power 100 mW (High sensitivity single side stable)Compact size and slim: Width (5.7 mm) x Length (10.6 mm) x Height (9 mm)Compliant with Telcordia standard: Surge withstand voltage 2,500 V (between contact and coil)Confort to FCC Part68: Surge withstand voltage 1,500 V (between open contacts)
High sensitivity, 100 mW operating power, 2 Form C, 1A, compact size and slim relaysGN RELAYS
Signal Relays (2A or less)
TYPICAL APPLICATIONSTelecommunications and measurement equipmentTelephone related equipmentHousehold electrical appliance and Audio Visual equipmentSecurity equipment
10.610.6
1010
5.75.7
10.610.6
99
5.75.7
(Unit:mm)
Protective construction:Sealed type
ORDERING INFORMATION (PART NO.)
TYPES
PC board terminalTube packing
Contactarrangement
Rated coil voltage
Part No. Standard packing
Single side stable 1 coil latching High sensitive single side stable
Carton (1 Tube packing)
Outer carton
2 Form C
1.5 V DC AGN2001H AGN2101H AGN2601H
50 pcs. 1,000 pcs.
3 V DC AGN20003 AGN21003 AGN260034.5 V DC AGN2004H AGN2104H AGN2604H
6 V DC AGN20006 AGN21006 AGN260069 V DC AGN20009 AGN21009 AGN26009
12 V DC AGN20012 AGN21012 AGN2601224 V DC AGN20024 AGN21024 AGN26024
industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/2021.05 ー 1 ー
Signal Relays (2A or less) GN RELAYS
Panasonic Corporation Electromechanical Control Business Divisionindustrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/ ASCTB13E 202105Panasonic Corporation 2021
Surface-mount terminalTube packing
Contactarrangement
Rated coil voltage
Part No. Standard packing
Single side stable 1 coil latching High sensitive single side stable
Carton (1 Tube packing)
Outer carton
2 Form C
1.5 V DC AGN200*1H AGN210*1H AGN260*1H
50 pcs. 1,000 pcs.
3 V DC AGN200*03 AGN210*03 AGN260*034.5 V DC AGN200*4H AGN210*4H AGN260*4H
6 V DC AGN200*06 AGN210*06 AGN260*069 V DC AGN200*09 AGN210*09 AGN260*09
12 V DC AGN200*12 AGN210*12 AGN260*1224 V DC AGN200*24 AGN210*24 AGN260*24
Note : “*” : For each surface-mount terminal identitication, input the following letter. A type : A, S type : S.
Tape and reel packing: Z
Contactarrangement
Rated coil voltage
Part No. Standard packing
Single side stable 1 coil latching High sensitive single side stable
Carton(1Reel)
Outer carton
2 Form C
1.5 V DC AGN200*1HZ AGN210*1HZ AGN260*1HZ
500 pcs. 1,000 pcs.
3 V DC AGN200*03Z AGN210*03Z AGN260*03Z4.5 V DC AGN200*4HZ AGN210*4HZ AGN260*4HZ
6 V DC AGN200*06Z AGN210*06Z AGN260*06Z9 V DC AGN200*09Z AGN210*09Z AGN260*09Z
12 V DC AGN200*12Z AGN210*12Z AGN260*12Z24V DC AGN200*24Z AGN210*24Z AGN260*24Z
Notes : 1. “*” : For each surface-mount terminal identitication, input the following letter. A type : A, S type : S. 2. For taping packaging X, W, and Y, change “Z” at the end of the part number to “X”, “W”, and “Y”.
Coil data
RATING
• Operating characteristics such as “Operate voltage” and “Release voltage” are influenced by mounting conditions or ambient temperature, etc. Therefore, please use the relay within ±5% of rated coil voltage.
• “Initial” means the condition of products at the time of delivery.Single side stable
Rated coil voltage
Operate voltage*(at 20°C)
Release voltage*(at 20°C)
Rated operatingcurrent
(±10%, at 20°C)
Coil resistance(±10%, at 20°C)
Rated operating power
Max. allowablevoltage
(at 20°C)1.5 V DC
Max. 75% V of rated coil voltage
(Initial)
Min. 10% V of rated coil voltage
(Initial)
93.8 mA 16 Ω
140 mW 150% V of rated coil voltage
3 V DC 46.7 mA 64.2 Ω4.5 V DC 31 mA 145 Ω
6 V DC 23.3 mA 257 Ω9 V DC 15.5 mA 579 Ω
12 V DC 11.7 mA 1,028 Ω
24 V DC 9.6 mA 2,504 Ω 230 mW 120% V of rated coil voltage
*square, pulse drive (JIS C 5442)
1 coil latching
Rated coil voltage
Set voltage*(at 20°C)
Reset voltage*(at 20°C)
Rated operatingcurrent
(±10%, at 20°C)
Coil resistance(±10%, at 20°C)
Rated operating power
Max. allowablevoltage
(at 20°C)1.5 V DC
Max. 75% V of rated coil voltage
(Initial)
Max. 75% V of rated coil voltage
(Initial)
66.7 mA 22.5 Ω
100 mW 150% V of rated coil voltage
3 V DC 33.3 mA 90 Ω4.5 V DC 22.2 mA 202.5 Ω
6 V DC 16.7 mA 360 Ω9 V DC 11.1 mA 810 Ω
12 V DC 8.3 mA 1,440 Ω24 V DC 5 mA 4,800 Ω 120 mW
*square, pulse drive (JIS C 5442)
ー 2 ー
Signal Relays (2A or less) GN RELAYS
Panasonic Corporation Electromechanical Control Business Divisionindustrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/ ASCTB13E 202105Panasonic Corporation 2021
High sensitive single side stable
Rated coil voltage
Operate voltage*(at 20°C)
Release voltage*(at 20°C)
Rated operatingcurrent
(±10%, at 20°C)
Coil resistance(±10%, at 20°C)
Rated operating power
Max. allowablevoltage
(at 20°C)1.5 V DC
Max. 80% V of rated coil voltage
(Initial)
Min. 10% V of rated coil voltage
(Initial)
66.7 mA 22.5 Ω
100 mW 150% V of rated coil voltage
3 V DC 33.3 mA 90 Ω4.5 V DC 22.2 mA 202.5 Ω
6 V DC 16.7 mA 360 Ω9 V DC 11.1 mA 810 Ω
12 V DC 8.3 mA 1,440 Ω
24 V DC 5 mA 4,800 Ω 120 mW 120% V of rated coil voltage
*square, pulse drive (JIS C 5442)
SpecificationsItem Specifications
Contact data
Contact arrangement 2 Form CContact resistance(initial) Max. 100 mΩ (by voltage drop 6 V DC 1 A)
Contact material AgPd + Au-clad (Stationary contact), AgPd (Movable contact)Contact rating(resistive) 1 A 30 V DC, 0.3 A 125 V AC
Max. switching power (resistive) 30 W (DC), 37.5 VA (AC)
Max. switching voltage 110 V DC, 125 V ACMax. switching current 1 A (DC), 1 A (AC)Min. switching load(reference value)*1 10 μA 10 mV DC
Insulation resistance (initial) Min. 1,000 MΩ (at 500 V DC, Measured portion is the same as the case of dielectric strength.)
Dielectric strength (initial)
Between open contacts 750 Vrms for 1 min (detection current: 10 mA)Between contact and coil 1,500 Vrms for 1 min (detection current: 10 mA)
Between contact sets 1,000 Vrms for 1 min (detection current: 10 mA)
Surge withstand voltage (initial)
Between open contacts 1,500 V 10 × 160 μsBetween contact and coil 2,500 V 2 × 10 μs
Time characteristics (initial)
Operate (Set) time Max. 4 ms at rated coil voltage (at 20°C, without bounce)[Max. 4 ms (at 20°C, without bounce)]
Release (Reset) time Max. 4 ms at rated coil voltage (at 20°C, without bounce, without diode)[Max. 4 ms (at 20°C, without bounce)]
Shock resistance
Functional 750 m/s2 (half-sine shock pulse: 6 ms, detection time: 10 μs)Destructive 1,000 m/s2 (half-sine shock pulse: 6 ms)
Vibration resistance
Functional 10 to 55 Hz (at double amplitude of: 3.3 mm, detection time: 10 μs)Destructive 10 to 55 Hz (at double amplitude of: 5 mm)
Expected life Mechanical life Min. 5 x 107 (Switching frequency: 180 times/min)
Conditions Conditions for usage, transport and storage*2
Ambient temperature: –40 to +85°C (Single side stable, 1 coil latching), –40 to +70°C (High sensitive single side stable)(Allowable temperature is from –40 to +70°C at our standard packing condition.)Humidity: 5 to 85% RH (Avoid icing and condensation)
Unit weight Approx. 1 gNote: For AC load, please inquire our sales representative for details.*1. This value is a rough indication of the lower limit at which switching is possible at micro load level.
This value can change due to the switching frequency, environmental conditions, and desired reliability level, therefore it is recommended to check this with the actual load.*2. For ambient temperature, please refer to the “GUIDELINES FOR RELAY USAGE”.
Type Switching capacity Number of operations
2 Form C1 A 30 V DC Min. 100 × 103
0.3 A 125 V AC Min. 100 × 103
Electrical lifeConditions: resistance load, switching frequency 20 times / minute.
ー 3 ー
Signal Relays (2A or less) GN RELAYS
Panasonic Corporation Electromechanical Control Business Divisionindustrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/ ASCTB13E 202105Panasonic Corporation 2021
REFERENCE DATA
1. Max. switching capacity
0 200110 125300
1
0.3
Contact voltage, V
Cont
act c
urre
nt, A
AC resistive loadAC resistive load
DC resistive loadDC resistive load
2. Switching life curve
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2
100
50
30
40
20
10
00
125V AC resistive load125V AC resistive load
30V DC resistive load30V DC resistive load
Switching capacity, AN
o. o
f ope
rati
ons,
×10
4
3. Coil temperature rise value (Average)
120110 130100 140 150
Tested sample:AGN2004H, AGN20024, 6 pcs. Point measured:Inside the coilAmbient temperature:Room temperature
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
24V DC24V DC1A1A
1A1A0A0A
0A0A
4.5V DC4.5V DC
0
Tem
pera
ture
rise
, ° C
Coil applied voltage, %V
4. Ambient temperature characteristics (Average)
80802020-40-40 -20-20 00
4040 6060 100100
2020
1010
3030
4040
5050
-10-10
-30-30
-40-40
-50-50
-20-20
Tested sample:AGQ200A4H, 6 pcs.
Operate voltageOperate voltage
Release voltageRelease voltage
Rate
of c
hang
e(%
V)Ra
te o
f cha
nge(%
V)
Ambienttemperature(°C)Ambienttemperature(°C)
Ave.Ave.Ave.Ave.
5. Mechanical life
0 5010 30 4020
Max.
Min.
Max.
Min.
0
10
30
40
60
80
20
50
70
90
100
Tested sample:AGN2004H, 15 pcs. Operating speed:180 cpm
Release voltageRelease voltage
Operate voltageOperate voltage
Volta
ge, V
No. of operations, ×104
6. Electrical life test (1 A 30 V DC Resistive load)Tested sample : AGN2004H, 6 pcs.Operating speed : 20 cpm
0 1050
10
30
40
60
80
20
50
70
90
100
Max.Min.
Max.
Min.
Change of operate and release voltage Change of contact resistance
0 1050
10
30
40
60
80
20
50
70
90
100
Release voltageRelease voltage
Operate voltageOperate voltage
Ratio
aga
inst
the
rate
d vo
ltage
, %V
No. of operations, ×104 No. of operations, ×104
Cont
act r
esis
tanc
e, mΩ
N.C. contactN.O. contactN.C. contactN.O. contact
Ave.Ave.Ave.Ave.
ー 4 ー
Signal Relays (2A or less) GN RELAYS
Panasonic Corporation Electromechanical Control Business Divisionindustrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/ ASCTB13E 202105Panasonic Corporation 2021
7-1. Operate and release time (without diode)
Tested sample:AGN2004H, 6 pcs.
100800 90 110 120
3
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
Max.Max.
Max.Max.
Min.Min.
Min.Min.
Operate timeRelease timeOperate timeRelease time
Ope
rate
and
rele
ase
time,
ms
Coil applied voltage, %V
7-2. Operate and release time (with diode)
100800 90 110 120
3
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
Max.Max.
Max.Max.Min.Min.
Min.Min.
Tested sample:AGN2004H, 6 pcs.
Operate timeRelease timeOperate timeRelease time
Ope
rate
and
rele
ase
time,
ms
Coil applied voltage, %V
8. Functional shock
Y’
YZ’
X
X’
Z
1,000 Y
Z
X’
Y’
Z’
X
[m/s2]
Tested sample:AGN2004H
Deenergized conditionEnergized condition
9-1. Influence of proximity mounting
ON ON
ℓ ℓ
OFF
ON
OFF OFF
ℓ ℓ
0 4 6 8 10 122
-10
-5
0
10
5
-10
-5
0
10
5
Tested sample:AGN20012, 6 pcs.
Rate
of c
hang
e, %
VRa
te o
f cha
nge,
%V
Inter-relay distance ℓ, mm
Operate voltage
Release voltage
9-2. Influence of proximity mounting
ON
ON
ONℓ
ℓ
OFF
OFF
OFFℓ
ℓ
0 4 6 8 10 122
-10
-5
0
10
5
-10
-5
0
10
5
Tested sample:AGN20012, 6 pcs.
0 4 6 8 102
-10
-5
0
10
5
-10
-5
0
10
5
Inter-relay distance ℓ, mm
Operate voltage
Release voltage
Rate
of c
hang
e, %
VRa
te o
f cha
nge,
%V
DIMENSIONS CAD The CAD data of the products with a “CAD” mark can be downloaded from our Website. Unit: mm
CAD External dimensions Recommended PC board pattern(BOTTOM VIEW)
PC board terminalSchematic
(BOTTOM VIEW)Single side stable
High sensitive single side stable(De-energize)
1 coil latching(Reset)
(0.5)
5 .7±
0 .3
3 .5 ±
0 .3
0.25±0.13.2±0.15
2.2±0.150.4±0.13.2±0.15(1.5)
9±0 .
3
10.6±0.3
3.27.6
3.2
2.20.85 dia.
Tolerance:±0.1
Direction indication
-
+
1
8 67
3
5
42
Direction indication
+
-
1
8 67
3
5
42
ー 5 ー
Signal Relays (2A or less) GN RELAYS
Panasonic Corporation Electromechanical Control Business Divisionindustrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/ ASCTB13E 202105Panasonic Corporation 2021
CADSurface-mount terminal
Direction indication
-
+
8
1 32
6
4
57
Direction indication
+
-
8
1 32
6
4
57
Type External dimensionsRecommended PC board
pattern(TOP VIEW)
A
(0.5)
0 .25±
0 .1
5 .7 ±
0 .3
3.2±0.157.4±0.3
2.2±0.150.4±0.13.2±0.15(1.5)
9±0 .
3
10.6±0.3
Max
. 10
3.22.2
5.3
3 .1
0.8
2.2
Tolerance:±0.1
S
(0.5)
0 .25±
0 .1
5 .7±
0 .3
3.2±0.155.7±0.3
2.2±0.150.4±0.13.2±0.15(1.5)
9±0 .
3
Max
. 10
10.6±0.3 3.2 2.2
0.82.
25
4 .45
2.2
Tolerance:±0.1
Schematic(TOP VIEW)
Single side stableHigh sensitive single side stable
(De-energize)
1 coil latching(Reset)
PACKING STYLE Unit: mm
Orientation (indicates PIN No.1) stripe
Stopper (green) Stopper (red)
Tape coming out direction
Relay polarity bar
GN relays
1.5 2 dia.dia. 4 0.4
1.75
11.5
11.1
10.7±0.2
24±
0 .3
2
16 8
+0.1 0
General tolerance :±0.1 mm
(Z type)
1 .75
11.5
11.1
24±
0 .3
Relay polarity bar
GN relays
1.5 2 dia.4 0.4
10.7±0.2
2
16 6.3
+0.1 0
General tolerance :±0.1 mm
Tape coming out direction
(Z type)dia.
380±
2 di
a.
80±
1 di
a.
24.4 2±0.2
2±0.52±0.5
13±0.2 dia.
21±0.8 dia.
+ 2 0
1. Tape dimensions 2. Dimensions of plastic reel
3. Conditions for operation, transport and storage : –40 to 70°C.
A Type
S Type
1. The relay is packing in a tube with the relay orientation mark on the left side,as shown in the figure below. Be sure to maintain relays in the correct orientation when mounting on PC boards.
2. Conditions for operation, transport and storage : –40 to 70°C.
Tube packing
Taping packaging
ー 6 ー
Signal Relays (2A or less) GN RELAYS
Panasonic Corporation Electromechanical Control Business Divisionindustrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/ ASCTB13E 202105Panasonic Corporation 2021
EXAMPLE OF RECOMMENDED SOLDERING CONDITIONS
For cautions for use, please read “Relay Soldering and Cleaning Guidelines” and “SMT Soldering Guidelines”.
PC board terminalIn case of hand soldering, the following conditions should be observed.The effect on the relay depends on the PC board used. Please verify the actual PC board to be used.Automatic soldering (Flow)
Recommended conditions Temperature Time Measurement
location
Preheating Max. 120°C Within 120 seconds
Solder surface terminal
Soldering 260°C ± 5°C Within 6 seconds
Solder temperature
Hand solderingRecommended
conditions Temperature Time Measurement location
Soldering Max. 350°C Within 3 seconds Tip temperature
T3
T2
T1
t 1=60s to 120s t 2=within 20s t 3=within 30s t 4=within 10s(245 to 250°C)T1=150 to 180°CT2=230°C and higherT3=250°C max t1 t3t2
t4
NoteNote:The soldering temperature profile
indicates the pad temperature. In some cases, the ambient temperature may be greatly increased. Check for the specific mounting condition.
Surface-mount terminalIn case of automatic soldering (reflow), the following conditions should be observed.IRS (infrared reflow soldering method) heating conditions
Recommend conditionsNumber of reflow 1 timeMeasuring position Surface of PC board where relay is mounted.
Mounting cautionsCautions to observe when mounting temperature increases in the relay are greatly dependent on the way different parts are located a PC board and the heating method of the reflow device. Therefore, please conduct testing on the actual device beforehand after making sure the parts soldered on the relay terminals and the top of the relay case are within the temperature conditions.
Measuring position of temperature profile
Other things to observe• Exceeding the stipulated conditions when soldering may
affect coaxial switch performance. Be sure to consult us beforehand.
• Since thermal stress on a relay will depend on the PC board and process conditions, please be sure to test using the actual PC board.
• Creep-up, wettability and solder strength will differ depending on changes in the mounting conditions and type of solder. Please evaluate based on actual production conditions.
• Only apply coating after the relay has returned to room temperature.
UL/C-UL (Recognized)
File No. Contact rating Operations Ambienttemperature
E431491 A 30 V DC General use 100 × 103 40°C0.3 A 110 V DC General use 30 × 103 40°C0.3 A 125 V AC Resistive 100 × 103 40°C
CSA (Certified)CSA standard certified by C-UL.
BSIBSI standard certified by File No. VC648944 (basic insulation).
SAFETY STANDARDS Each standard may be updated at any time, so please check our Website for the latest information.
ー 7 ー
Signal Relays (2A or less) GN RELAYS
Panasonic Corporation Electromechanical Control Business Divisionindustrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/ ASCTB13E 202105Panasonic Corporation 2021
GUIDELINES FOR USAGE
For cautions for use, please read “GUIDELINES FOR SIGNAL RELAYS USAGE” and “GUIDELINES FOR RELAY USAGE”.
Cautions for usage of GN relay Latching
• Use latching when conditions involve continuous carrying current.
• Regarding the set and reset pulse time, for the purpose of reliable operation under ambient temperature fl uctuations and diff erent operating conditions, we recommend setting the coil applied set and reset pulse time to 10 ms or more at the rated coil voltage.
• The relay is shipped in the reset position. But jolts during transport or impacts during installation can change the reset position. It is, therefore, advisable to build a circuit in which the relay can be initialized (set and reset) just after turning on the power.
Precautions for usage of automatic insertion machineSet the chucking pressure of the pick-up mechanism by the automatic mounting machine with the pressure shown in table 1 to maintain the internal function of the relay.
Please chuck the portion.Avoid chucking the center of the relay. In addition, excessive chucking pressure to the pinpoint of the relay should be also avoided.
E A D
B C
Table 1: Chucking pressureA, B and D direction Max. 9.8 N (1 kgf)C and E direction Max. 4.9 N (500 gf)
ー 8 ー
Panasonic Corporation Electromechanical Control Business Divisionindustrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/ Panasonic Corporation 2021 ASCTB414E 202104
ON : OFF = 1 : 1
Volta
ge
Time
GUIDELINES FOR SIGNAL RELAYS USAGE
PRECAUTIONS FOR COIL INPUT
For cautions for use, please read "GUIDELINES FOR RELAY USAGE". https://industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/control/relay/cautions_use/index.jsp
Long term current carryingA circuit that will be carrying a current continuously for long periods without relay switching operation. (circuits for emergency lamps, alarm devices and error inspection that, for example, revert only during malfunction and output warnings with form B contacts) Continuous,long-term current to the coil will facilitate deterioration of coil insulation and characteristics due to heating of the coil itself. For circuits such as these, please use a magnetic-hold type latching relay. If you need to use a single stable relay, use a sealed type relay that is not easily affected by ambient conditions and make a failsafe circuit design that considers the possibility of contact failure or disconnection.
DC Coil operating powerSteady state DC current should be applied to the coil. The wave form should be rectangular. If it includes ripple, the ripple factor should be less than 5%. However, please check with the actual circuit since the electrical characteristics may vary. The rated coil voltage should be applied to the coil and the set/reset pulse time of latching type relay differs for each relays, please refer to the relay's individual specifications.
Coil connectionWhen connecting coils of polarized relays, please check coil polarity(+,-) at the internal connection diagram (Schematic). If any wrong connection is made, it may cause unexpected malfunction, like abnormal heat, fire and so on, and circuit do not work.Avoid impressing voltages to the set coil and reset coil at the same time.
Maximum allowable voltage and temperature riseProper usage requires that the rated coil voltage be impressed on the coil.Note, however, that if a voltage greater than or equal to the maximum continuous voltage is impressed on the coil, the coil may burn or its layers short due to the temperature rise.Furthermore, do not exceed the usable ambient temperature range listed in the catalog.
Temperature rise due to pulse voltageWhen a pulse voltage with ON time of less than 2 minutes is used, the coil temperature rise bares no relationship to the ON time. This varies with the ratio of ON time to OFF time, and compared with continuous current passage, it is rather small. The various relays are essentially the same in this respect.
Operate voltage change due to coil temperature rise (hot start)In DC relays, after continuous passage of current in the coil, if the current is turned OFF, then immediately turned ON again, due to the temperature rise in the coil, the operate voltage will become somewhat higher. Also, it will be the same as using it in a higher temperature atmosphere.The resistance/temperature relationship for copper wire is about 0.4% for 1°C, and with this ratio the coil resistance increases.That is, in order to operate of the relay, it is necessary that the voltage be higher than the operate voltage and the operate voltage rises in accordance with the increase in the resistance value.However, for some polarized relays, this rate of change is considerably smaller.
Current passage time %For continuous passage Temperature rise value is 100%
ON : OFF = 3 : 1 About 80%ON : OFF = 1 : 1 About 50%ON : OFF = 1 : 3 About 35%
ー 9 ー
GUIDELINES FOR RELAY USAGE
Panasonic Corporation Electromechanical Control Business Divisionindustrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/ Panasonic Corporation 2021 ASCTB414E 202104
5
85
Humidity (% RH)
Avoid icingwhen used attemperatureslower than 0°C
Avoid con-densation when used at tem-peratures higher than 0°C
Allowable range
Ambient temperature (℃)0 85-40
NOTES
Usage, Storage, and Transport ConditionsDuring usage, storage, or transportation, avoid locations subject to direct sunlight and maintain normal temperature, humidity, and pressure conditions.The allowable specifications for environments suitable for usage, storage, and transportation are given below.
1) Temperature: The allowable temperature range differs for each relay, so refer to the relay’s individual specifications. In addition, when transporting or storing relays while they are tube packaged, there are cases when the temperature may differ from the allowable range. In this situation, be sure to consult the individual specifications.
2) Humidity: 5 to 85% RHThe humidity range varies with the temperature. Use within the range indicated in the graph. (The allowable temperature depends on the relays.)
3) Pressure: 86 to 106 kPa
CondensationCondensation occurs when the ambient temperature drops suddenly from a high temperature and humidity, or the relay and microwave device is suddenly transferred from a low ambient temperature to a high temperature and humidity.Condensation causes the failures like insulation deterioration, wire disconnection and rust etc.Panasonic Corporation does not guarantee the failures caused by condensation.The heat conduction by the equipment may accelerate the cooling of device itself, and the condensation may occur.Please conduct product evaluations in the worst condition of the actual usage. (Special attention should be paid when high temperature heating parts are close to the device. Also please consider the condensation may occur inside of the device.)
IcingCondensation or other moisture may freeze on relays when the temperature become lower than 0°C.This icing causes the sticking of movable portion, the operation delay and the contact conduction failure etc. Panasonic Corporation does not guarantee the failures caused by the icing.The heat conduction by the equipment may accelerate the cooling of relay itself and the icing may occur.Please conduct product evaluations in the worst condition of the actual usage.
Low temperature and low humidityThe plastic becomes brittle if the switch is exposed to a low temperature, low humidity environment for long periods of time.
High temperature and high humidityStorage for extended periods of time (including transportation periods) at high temperature or high humidity levels or in atmospheres with organic gases or sulfide gases may cause a sulfide film or oxide film to form on the surfaces of the contacts and/or it may interfere with the functions. Check out the atmosphere in which the units are to be stored and transported.
PackageIn terms of the packing format used, make every effort to keep the effects of moisture, organic gases and sulfide gases to the absolute minimum.
ー 10 ー
GUIDELINES FOR RELAY USAGE
Panasonic Corporation Electromechanical Control Business Divisionindustrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/ Panasonic Corporation 2021 ASCTB414E 202104
5% 10% 60%
Spot
Humidity indicator card
SiliconWhen a source of silicone substances (silicone rubber, silicone oil,silicone coating materials and silicone filling materials etc.) is used around the relay, the silicone gas (low molecular siloxane etc.) may be produced This silicone gas may penetrate into the inside of the relay. When the relay is kept and used in this condition, silicone compound may adhere to the relay contacts which may cause the contact failure. Do not use any sources of silicone gas around the relay (Including plastic seal types).
NOx GenerationWhen relay is used in an atmosphere high in humidity to switch a load which easily produces an arc, the NOx created by the arc and the water absorbed from outside the relay combine to produce nitric acid.This corrodes the internal metal parts and adversely affects operation.Avoid use at an ambient humidity of 85% RH or higher (at 20°C). If use at high humidity is unavoidable, please contact our sales representative.
5% 10% 60% Bake treatment necessity judgment
Ⅰ ● ● ● No need to bakeⅡ ○ ● ● No need to bakeⅢ ○ ○ ● Need to bakeⅣ ○ ○ ○ Need to bake
Storage requirementsSince the surface-mount terminal type is sensitive to humidity it is packaged with tightly sealed anti-humidity packaging. However, when storing, please be careful of the following.
1) Please use promptly once the anti-humidity pack is opened.(within 72 hours, Max. 30°C / 70% RH). If left with the pack open, the relay will absorb moisture which will cause thermal stress when reflow mounting and thus cause the case to expand. As a result, the seal may break.
2) If relays will not be used within 72 hours, please store relays in a humidity controlled desiccator or in an anti-humidity bag to which silica gel has been added.* If the relay is to be soldered after it has been exposed to excessive humidity
atmosphere, cracks and leaks can occur. Be sure to mount the relay under the required mounting conditions.
3) When relays (which is packaged with humidity indicator and silica gel) meeting one of below criteria, please bake (dry) before use.
<Baking (Drying) conditions>With reel : 45°C, 96 hours or more.
Without reel (including relay only) : 60°C, 35 hours or more.
● : indicate brown, ○ : Other than brown (blueish color)
4) The following cautionary label is affixed to the anti-humidity
pack.
When the storage conditions specified in 1) are exceeded. When humidity indicator is in Ⅲ or Ⅳ status according to judgement standard.
<How to judge>Please check humidity indicator color and decide if baking is necessary or not.
ー 11 ー
GUIDELINES FOR RELAY USAGE
Panasonic Corporation Electromechanical Control Business Divisionindustrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/ Panasonic Corporation 2021 ASCTB414E 202104
OTHERS
Cleaning1) Although the environmentally sealed type relay (plastic sealed
type,etc.) can be cleaned, avoid immersing the relay into cold liquid (such as cleaning solvent) immediately after soldering. Doing so may deteriorate the sealing performance.
2) Surface-mount terminal type relay is sealed type and it can be cleaned by immersion. Use pure water or alcohol-based cleaning solvent.
3) Cleaning with the boiling method is recommended (The temperature of cleaning liquid should be 40°C or lower). Avoid ultrasonic cleaning on relays. Use of ultrasonic cleaning may cause breaks in the coil or slight sticking of the contacts due to the ultrasonic energy.
Please refer to "the latest product specifications"when designing your product.•Requests to customers:https://industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/salespolicies/
ー 12 ー
Please contact ..........
Electromechanical Control Business Division
industral.panasonic.com/ac/e/
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
1006, Oaza Kadoma, Kadoma-shi, Osaka 571-8506, Japan
©Panasonic Corporation 2021
ASCTB13E 202105