Siemens Reference Power Plant Design Applied for Ultra-Super-critical

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  • Protection notice / Copyright notice Siemens AG 2011. All rights reserved.

    Power-Gen India 19th to 21st April 2012Dr. Alexander Tremmel

    Siemens Energy, Fossil Power Generation

    Siemens Reference Power Plant Design Applied for Ultra-super-critical Steam Power Plant Luenen in Germany

  • Siemens AG 2012. All rights reservedApril, 18th to 21st 2012Page 2 Tremmel, Nickl, LoeperPowerGen India, New Delhi

    OverviewLuenen Plant based on Reference Power Plant

    Overview on Project Luenen Reference Power Plant

    concept

    Ultra Supercritical steam parameters USC - highest efficiencies for todays Steam Power Plants

    Highly efficient, proven and reliable product portfolio

    Competence and references

    Conclusions

  • Siemens AG 2012. All rights reservedApril, 18th to 21st 2012Page 3 Tremmel, Nickl, LoeperPowerGen India, New Delhi

    USC Steam Power Plant LuenenLuenen based on a Reference Power Plant Design

    Luenen, Germany design data 1 x 813 MW

    280 bar, 600 C / 610 C Financial closure, NTP August 2008

    Milestones, scope, status Operation until mid of 2013 Full turnkey scope in consortium Webcam view, January 2012

  • Siemens AG 2012. All rights reservedApril, 18th to 21st 2012Page 4 Tremmel, Nickl, LoeperPowerGen India, New Delhi

    Luenen Plant DesignDesign Data and key figures

    Luenen: state-of-the-art, highly efficient, proven technology

    Gross power output: 1813 MW; 50 Hz 280 bar/ 600C/ 610C (@ Boiler outlet) Final feedwater temperature: 308 C Condenser pressure: 30 / 45 mbar Net efficiency: ~45,6 % (LHV basis)

    Steam turbine: SST5-6000 with 4x12.5m Generator: SGen5-3000W Feedwater preheaters:

    3 HP, 1x external desuperheater5 LP, 1 feedwater tank

    Technical Data

    Major Components Inland location, cooling tower (CT) Single unit Ambient cond.: +9 C, 80 % rel. humidity Bituminous coal, flue das discharge via CT

    Boundary Conditions

  • Siemens AG 2012. All rights reservedApril, 18th to 21st 2012Page 5 Tremmel, Nickl, LoeperPowerGen India, New Delhi

    Gross power output: 800+ MW (R.O.); 50 Hz Up to 300 bar/ 600C/ 620C (@ turbine inlet) Net efficiency* (LHV): 45.5-46.0 % Parallel or serial condenser configuration* depends on the coal, the steam generator design, and the cooling conditions

    Technical Data

    Major Components

    Turbine Island, single or multiple unit Sea shore and inland location Bituminous coal

    Boundary Conditions

    Steam turbine: SST5-6000 with 4- or 6- flow LP configuration

    Generator: SGen5-3000W, water-cooled 9-stage feedwater preheating SPPA-T3000 power plant automation system

    Reference Power PlantPlatform for 800 to 1000 MW USC SPP

    Benefits of Reference Power Plants Pre-engineered High quality and reliability of information

    available, e.g. quantities Easy adaptable to market needs

    Early availability of drawings for permitting

    Interface data available for partners and customer

  • Siemens AG 2012. All rights reservedApril, 18th to 21st 2012Page 6 Tremmel, Nickl, LoeperPowerGen India, New Delhi

    HP Heaters A6 and A7

    Steam Turbine 2 50 % Condensate Pumps3 50 %

    Condensate Pumps2 50 % Condensate

    Polishing PlantLP Heaters

    A1 A5

    2 50 % BFP (Motor)

    HP Heaters A6 A8Double Train Design HP Heaters A6 A8

    BENSON Type Boiler

    HP Heaters A6 A8

    ...

    2 50 % BFP (Turbine)

    Siemens Reference Power Plant ConceptsModular design - flexible to adapt to market needs

    Modular pre-engineered design to match customer requirements.

  • Siemens AG 2012. All rights reservedApril, 18th to 21st 2012Page 7 Tremmel, Nickl, LoeperPowerGen India, New Delhi

    Siemens Reference Power Plant SolutionsContribution to environmental compliance

    46 % net efficiency

    STPP Luenen813 MW USC

    - 18 %

    2006

    STPP Bergkamen747 MW

    37.5 % net efficiency

    Basis

    technology status1977

    STPP Isogo 1600 MW SC

    42 % net efficiency

    - 11 %

    1997

    750 MW USCwith integrated

    CO2 capture plant

    >38 % net efficiencyIncl. CO2 capture

    - 90 %

    2016

    Reduction of CO2 emissions

    STEAG

  • Siemens AG 2012. All rights reservedApril, 18th to 21st 2012Page 8 Tremmel, Nickl, LoeperPowerGen India, New Delhi

    Development of Steam Power Plant Efficiency USC parameter the next step

    n

    e

    t

    ,

    L

    H

    V

    39%

    41%

    43%

    45%

    47%

    49%

    51%

    53%

    55%

    41.9%

    +0.2

    +0.8

    +1.7

    +1.7

    +0.6

    +0.1+0.70

    +0.3

    BFP withVOITH VORECON

    +Mill Air Heat Recovery System+External Desuperheater

    X20 P91 P92

    167bar538C538C

    255bar565C565C

    270bar600C610C

    285bar600C620C +0.1

    9 Feed-water Pre-

    heaters

    BFP-Electrically Frequency Controlled

    Flue Gas Heat

    Recovery System

    Double Reheat

    Measures at Steam Turbine

    Hard Coal Fired Steam Power Plant Coal: LHV 25 MJ/kg 800 MWe gross, 50 Hz 40 mbar condenser pressure (cooling tower) BFP: electrically driven with hydraulic coupling 8 or 9 stages of feedwater heating DeNOx and FGD

    Hard Coal Fired Steam Power Plant Coal: LHV 25 MJ/kg 800 MWe gross, 50 Hz 40 mbar condenser pressure (cooling tower) BFP: electrically driven with hydraulic coupling 8 or 9 stages of feedwater heating DeNOx and FGD

    Base design SSP5-6000 (1x800 MW)

    Application range of materials

    167bar565C565C

  • Siemens AG 2012. All rights reservedApril, 18th to 21st 2012Page 9 Tremmel, Nickl, LoeperPowerGen India, New Delhi

    SST5-6000 steam turbineFeatures and benefits

    Bypass cooling for minimum

    wall thickness

    Barrel type: minimum radial clearances fast

    thermal loading capability

    Advanced sealing technologies

    Symmetrical casing design for minimum radial

    clearances

    High-performance LP blading for

    different sizes of exhaust area

    high performance

    3DVTM blading

    Push rod arrangement for

    reduced axial clearances

    Power range: 600..1200 MW

  • Siemens AG 2012. All rights reservedApril, 18th to 21st 2012Page 10 Tremmel, Nickl, LoeperPowerGen India, New Delhi

    Scaling of LP BladingFlexibility to adapt to cold end conditions

    Cooling (Water) Temperature / Condenser Pressure

    Steel blades max. blade height 50Hz: ~1200mm Curved axial blade root Freestanding blade

    Titanium blade Straight axial blade root

    Integrated shroud Snubber

    5.0 m2 16 m26.3 m2 8.0 m2 12.5 m210.0 m2Exhaust area (50Hz):3.5 m2 11.1 m24.4 m2 5.6 m2 8.7 m26.9 m2Exhaust area (60Hz):

  • Siemens AG 2012. All rights reservedApril, 18th to 21st 2012Page 11 Tremmel, Nickl, LoeperPowerGen India, New Delhi

    Power Output: 1040 MWelMain Steam: 270 bar/600C Reheat Steam: 600CCondenser: 0,053/0.042 barWith Stage Bypass (Overload)Fuel type: hard coalComm. Operation: 2008

    Max. proven power output: 1112 MW !

    Asian Power Plant of the

    Year

    References for USC TechnologyWai Gao Qiao 3, China

  • Siemens AG 2012. All rights reservedApril, 18th to 21st 2012Page 12 Tremmel, Nickl, LoeperPowerGen India, New Delhi

    Boiler Technology and DesignCompetence to team up with boiler partner

    Siemens holds patent for BENSON Boilerssince 1924

    In-house consulting

    Technical service for licensees

    More than 1000 units from Siemens licensees installed

    Selection of boiler partner and technology for each project/application

  • Siemens AG 2012. All rights reservedApril, 18th to 21st 2012Page 13 Tremmel, Nickl, LoeperPowerGen India, New Delhi

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    12963

    Duration

    Turbine

    Generator

    Boiler

    Minor inspection

    Major overhaulAnnual inspection

    Boiler inspection

    UnitYears

    Operating hours

    Maintenance ScheduleMajor overhaul of steam turbine generator after 12 years

  • Siemens AG 2012. All rights reservedApril, 18th to 21st 2012Page 14 Tremmel, Nickl, LoeperPowerGen India, New Delhi

    Conclusions Key to success of pre-defined RPP concept cost efficient design

    providing a reliable base for planning

    The ultra-supercritical technology and the Siemens Reference Power Plant SPP5-6000 fit the needs of the Indian market

    High overall plant efficiencies, low emissions, proven components

    Operational flexibility, grid support, ease of maintenance, reliable power generation, minimising use of energy resources

    The RPP concept allows for implementation of Indian engineering competencies, design requirements and suppliers

    Siemens has the technical and commercial capability to execute complex and large projects

    Siemens has in-house capabilities to support financing schemes

    Siemens provides equity participation in selected projectsThank you very much for your kind attention!

  • Siemens AG 2012. All rights reservedApril, 18th to 21st 2012Page 15 Tremmel, Nickl, LoeperPowerGen India, New Delhi

    Disclaimer

    This document contains forward-looking statements and information that is, statements related to future, not past, events. These statements may be identified either orally or in writing by words as expects, anticipates, intends, plans, believes, seeks, estimates, will or words of similar meaning. Such statements are based on our current expectations and certain assumptions, and are, therefore, subject to certain risks and uncertainties. A variety of factors, many of which are beyond Siemens control, affect its operations, performance, business strategy and results and could cause the actual results, performance or achievements of Siemens worldwide to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements that may be expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. For us, particular uncertainties arise, among others, from changes in general economic and business conditions, changes in currency exchange rates and interest rates, introduction of competing products or technologies by other companies, lack of acceptance of new products or services by customers targeted by Siemens worldwide, changes in business strategy and various other factors. More detailed information about certain of these factors is contained in Siemens filings with the SEC, which are available on the Siemens website, www.siemens.com and on the SECs website, www.sec.gov. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those described in the relevant forward-looking statement as anticipated, believed, estimated, expected, intended, planned or projected. Siemens does not intend or assume any obligation to update or revise these forward-looking statements in light of developments which differ from those anticipated.

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