shuttering
Transcript of shuttering
TechniHemp and limetechniques
- Shuttering- Slab / sreed- Coating / renders /plasters- Hempwool®
- Hemp brick
Hemp solutions for building
Apparent framework:
Moveable shutter are screweddirectly on the timber framework
Two solutions for shuttering
Result
shuttering
Exposed framework:Put screws in framework to shift themoveable shutter (around 3 to 5 cm). Moveables shutters are fixed to the timberframe to form the finished size and shapeof the walls.
After this, framework will be lumped in withthe mortar
moveable shutterEx: plywood 18 mm
Timber frameResult
shuttering
screw
Timber frame preparation
Place little timber piecesin the framework to lock
mortar in place.
Avoid too large space betweem framework piece(not more than 70 cm)! shuttering
First fix electricity supply, installedin the framework prior to castinf
the hempcrete
Shuttering preparation
shuttering
The two faces offramework are walled-up
All of outside is coveredand inside step by step
Timber frame preparation
shuttering
Prepare your mixin a cement mixerHemp solutions for building
TheThe mortarmortar
1 : Water2 : Lime3 : Technihemp
shuttering
« Pack » slowlythe mixture in moulding
Pour and« pack »
the mortar by lenght of
60 cm
One trick :A tool with two screeded
timber pieces
shuttering
Take off first sidethe next day and
second side the week after
Lime + water to protect the mortarbefore timber cladding
on a 50*50 batten
shut
terin
g
After drying :2 solutions : coating or a timber cladding
Exposed framework = timber cladding(with air between mortar and timber cladding)
Inclusive framework = coat of sand +lime
shuttering
Hemp lime walls can easily be finished witha simple render or plaster on the inside andoutside and lime is usually recommended forthis as it has good vapour permeability whichis essential for the hygrothermal performanceof hemp lime. The outer render will provide
weather protection. If hemp lime is cast carefullyit may not be necessary to plaster it internally
shuttering
The layer of gravels (20/40)
The gravels (20/40 in diameter) shouldbe clean (without sand) to ensure no
capillary movement of waterThickness : 15 to 20 cm
Slab
Recommanded thickness of TechniHemp + lime : 15 cm
Slab
Line of mortar at correct thicknessIt will be your level reference
Guides or markers could be set up to help keep the hemp layer level
When it’s finished :
Heating floor is consistent with hempcrete slabYou must fix it on the slab with plastic clip. All will be slumped in a lime + sand mortar. After use a permeable tiling(ex: terracotta tiles ) fix with a mixture of lime + fine sand.
flow a lime + sand clevis and pastedirectly your permeable terracotta tiles on
or
Slab
Spring the wall(stones, brick…)
The day before andin the morning
The wall must beHEALTHY and CLEAN(before application,
break cement or plaster coatif necessary )
NB : on classic cement brickforecast an fist layer of
hydraulic lime+ sandRenders
First layerAround 3 cm directly
on the wet wall
RendersWARNING : IT’S ESSENTIAL TO WEAR GLOVES
LIME + WATER + RUBING = BURN = caustic effects of lime!
On first layer dressed and dry :It’s possible to finish
With a lime and sand coat or a hemp and lime dress coat
In fact a permeable finishion ….
Lime and sand render on hemp + lime Renders
WARNINGWITH LIME YOU’RE OBLIGED
TO DO THE FINISHION IN ONE TIME
!
Second layer ofTechniHemp & Lime
Second layer is made intoa stiff creamly consistency
(hydrated lime only with hemp)
WARNINGIf you begin a wall you must finish
it in the day
!
TheThe gesturegesture ::circulars movements
+ sweat …
= quality renders …
Finishing (smooth) with theappropriate tool : a plastic float
It’s possibleto make round corner, to put stone in renderor piece of timber …
As hemp plaster is such a malleableMaterial it can ve used to create
Quite artistic effects
The interior frame could be realised withSteel stud
Datas are the same :
- Leave some air (~ 5 cm).- Gap of 25cm between roof and steel stud- Put a double face adhesive on the steel stud toFix the permable vapour regulator
double face adhesive
Hempwool ®
The vapour regulator : a necessity « to stop the air flow»
Vapour regulator is stapleon interior timber frame.
(for steel frame used a double face adhesive tofix vapour regulator)
Hempwool ®
Insulation of a timber frame
(145 mm)with woodfibre
rain screen
Hempwool ®
Now panelof 145 mmis available
First layer of 40mm hight density (80kg/m3) :
AimAim :: increase inerty of this timber frame
Hempwool ®
Now panelof 145 mmis available
Second layer of 100mm hight density (50kg/m3) :
Hempwool ®
AimAim :: increase inerty of this timber frame
Now panelof 145 mmis available
staple vapourregulator on timber frame
Warning:necessity « to stop
the air flow».Use the adhesive
Hempwool ®
Put batten on the vapour regulatorfor the electricity
Goal :Goal : do not perforate the vapour regulator
Hempwool ®