Seventeenth Culvert Design & Rating Statewide In ... · Conference on Local Bridges Tuesday,...

17
Seventeenth Statewide Conference on Local Bridges Tuesday, October 25, 2011 Training Session: Culvert Design, Analysis - talk 4 Presented by: Peter Eriksson, P.E. Eriksson Technologies, Inc Culvert Design & Rating In Accordance with AASHTO LRFD Specifications 17 th Statewide Conference on Local Bridges Preconference Training October 25, 2011 Syracuse, NY Presentation Agenda 1. LRFD Culvert Design Process 2. ETCulvert Overview 3. Design Example 4. Live Demo 5. Questions 2 Culvert Design & Rating In Accordance with AASHTO LRFD Specifications 17 th Statewide Conference on Local Bridges Preconference Training October 25, 2011 Syracuse, NY

Transcript of Seventeenth Culvert Design & Rating Statewide In ... · Conference on Local Bridges Tuesday,...

Seventeenth Statewide Conference on Local BridgesTuesday, October 25, 2011

Training Session: Culvert Design, Analysis - talk 4

Presented by: Peter Eriksson, P.E. Eriksson Technologies, Inc

Culvert Design & RatingIn Accordance with AASHTO

LRFD Specifications

17th Statewide Conference on Local Bridges Preconference Training

October 25, 2011 Syracuse, NY

Presentation Agenda1. LRFD Culvert Design Process2. ETCulvert Overview3. Design Example4. Live Demo5. Questions

2

Culvert Design & RatingIn Accordance with AASHTO

LRFD Specifications

17th Statewide Conference on Local Bridges Preconference Training

October 25, 2011 Syracuse, NY

LoadsPermanent Loads- Dead Loads: DC, DW- Earth Loads: EH, EV, ES

Transient Loads- Live Load: HL93, permit, etc.- Water Load

Structural Modeling

4-Sided (Box) 3-Sided

Limit StatesStrength- Shear, flexure

Service- Cracking- Deflections- Stresses

FatigueExtreme Event

1. LRFD CULVERT DESIGN

Flexural StrengthMust satisfy:Mr = φMn ≥ Mu

Minimum steel

Computing VcBox Culverts- Fills ≥ 2’

• Use 5.14.5.2 for slabs• Use 5.8.3 for walls

- Thickness ≥ 16”, 5.8.3.4.2- Thickness < 16”, 5.8.3.4.1

- Fills < 2’• Use 5.8.3 for all members

3-Sided Structures- For all fill depths:

• Use 5.8.3 for all members

Shear StrengthMust satisfy:- Vr = φVn ≥ Vu- Vn = Vc + Vn

AnalysisPermanent LoadsTransient Loads- Fill Depth- Skew Effects- Surcharge- Dynamic Load Allowance

LRFD 5.8.35.8.3.4.1: Simplified Method

Crack ControlLRFD 5.7.3.4

LRFD 5.8.35.8.3.4.2: General Method

LRFD 5.14.5.3

Distribution ReinforcementLRFD 9.7.3.2

Load RatingManual for Bridge Evaluation (MBE)

Shrinkage & Temperature4-Sided (Boxes)- LRFD 5.10.8

3-Sided- LRFD 12.14.5.8

FatigueLRFD 5.5.3

Environment & LanguageProgram ScopeUser InterfaceModelingLoads & Load CasesAnalysis & DesignDetailingOutput & Reporting

ETCulvert Overview

Program ScopeCulvert Types- Precast or CIP- 3-Sided or 4-Sided (box)

Cells: 1 to 4Spec Support- AASHTO Standard: 17th ed. (2002)- AASHTO LRFD: 5th ed. (2010)- NYDOT provisions

Analysis, Design & Rating

Environment & LanguageLanguage- C# using MS Visual Studio

Environment- Windows- .NET

Platform- Stand-Alone Application- ParaBridge

2. ETCULVERT OVERVIEW

Loads & Load CasesLoad types:- All AASHTO loads- User-defined loads- Live load library

Load Combinations- Per AASHTO- User override

DetailingProvide Bar Sizes and CutoffsScaled SketchesBar Tables3D Interference CheckingExport to CAD

Analysis & DesignFull Structural AnalysisElement Design:- Top Slab- Walls- Bottom Slab

Load Rating- LFD- LRFR

ModelingPhysical:- Up to 4 cells- Vertical walls- Haunches at wall/slab interface

Structural:- 3D space frame engine- Structural model as per current practice- Flexible enhancements for future

Output & ReportingGraphical Output- Concise, well-formatted output- Shop drawing-like output- Graphs of:

• Analysis results• Main design results

Text Reports- Detailed report- Summary report

New Project3. DESIGN EXAMPLE

User InterfaceInterface similar to existing library:- PSBeam- ET Pier- ParaBridge

Three types of views:- Main view- Graphical view- Detailed text reports

Main View (cont’d)

Main View (cont’d)Main View (cont’d)

Main View

Main View (cont’d)

Project SettingsJob Information

Main View (cont’d)

Properties – Materials

LoadsLoads

Properties – Physical Dims

Load & Resistance Factors

Flexural SteelAnalysis Options

Loads

Results - Graphical

3D Rendering – Wireframe3D Rendering – Solid View

Shear Steel

Results – Text (cont’d)

Results – Text (cont’d)Results – Text (cont’d)

Results – Text Report

Results – Text (cont’d)

Results – Text (cont’d)Results – Text (cont’d)

Results – Text (cont’d)

Results – Text (cont’d)

Results – Text (cont’d)Results – Text (cont’d)

Results – Text (cont’d)

4. DEMO

Questions

Results – Text (cont’d)