Session no. 6, 2011: Forensic arts, by Nouran Koriem
-
Upload
ecomuseum-cavalleria -
Category
Technology
-
view
320 -
download
3
Transcript of Session no. 6, 2011: Forensic arts, by Nouran Koriem
![Page 1: Session no. 6, 2011: Forensic arts, by Nouran Koriem](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042503/55a7d0f41a28ab7e0f8b45f0/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Forensic ArtsFACIAL RECONSTRUCTION FROM SKELETAL
REMAINS
![Page 2: Session no. 6, 2011: Forensic arts, by Nouran Koriem](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042503/55a7d0f41a28ab7e0f8b45f0/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
• Fundamental in forensic science as a
method for identifying bodies
• But why in archaeology/paleo
anthropology?
![Page 3: Session no. 6, 2011: Forensic arts, by Nouran Koriem](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042503/55a7d0f41a28ab7e0f8b45f0/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Why?
• Characterisation of individuals of certain
societies
• Humanisation; tangible impression of
individuals from the past
• Visualising evolutionAustralopithecus afarensis
![Page 4: Session no. 6, 2011: Forensic arts, by Nouran Koriem](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042503/55a7d0f41a28ab7e0f8b45f0/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
How?• 3 main approaches: ‘Russian’,
‘American’, ‘Manchester’
![Page 5: Session no. 6, 2011: Forensic arts, by Nouran Koriem](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042503/55a7d0f41a28ab7e0f8b45f0/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Problems
• Range and depth of skills needed
• Ambiguous variables
• Differences between ethnic groups,
sexes, ages
• Environmental factors - Landau
![Page 6: Session no. 6, 2011: Forensic arts, by Nouran Koriem](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042503/55a7d0f41a28ab7e0f8b45f0/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Problems
• Very invasive without use of virtual
anthropology (VA)
• Computer-aided reconstruction requires
sophisticated techniques. These are
controlled by few teams in the world
![Page 7: Session no. 6, 2011: Forensic arts, by Nouran Koriem](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042503/55a7d0f41a28ab7e0f8b45f0/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Problems• Forensic accuracy (identification): Will and William West,
1903
![Page 8: Session no. 6, 2011: Forensic arts, by Nouran Koriem](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042503/55a7d0f41a28ab7e0f8b45f0/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Examples
![Page 9: Session no. 6, 2011: Forensic arts, by Nouran Koriem](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042503/55a7d0f41a28ab7e0f8b45f0/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Harwa: Egyptian nobleman, 1st millennium BC
![Page 10: Session no. 6, 2011: Forensic arts, by Nouran Koriem](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042503/55a7d0f41a28ab7e0f8b45f0/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Francesco Gonzaga, prominent nobleman of Italian Renaissance
and son of Isabella d’Este
![Page 11: Session no. 6, 2011: Forensic arts, by Nouran Koriem](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042503/55a7d0f41a28ab7e0f8b45f0/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Fayoum Mummies and accompanying portraits
Late Roman/Early Coptic period, Egypt
![Page 12: Session no. 6, 2011: Forensic arts, by Nouran Koriem](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042503/55a7d0f41a28ab7e0f8b45f0/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Mummies 1770 and Sensaos
![Page 13: Session no. 6, 2011: Forensic arts, by Nouran Koriem](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042503/55a7d0f41a28ab7e0f8b45f0/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Philip II, father to Alexander III of Macedon
![Page 14: Session no. 6, 2011: Forensic arts, by Nouran Koriem](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042503/55a7d0f41a28ab7e0f8b45f0/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Tutankhamun - pharaoh, post-Amarna
(kind of obscure)
![Page 15: Session no. 6, 2011: Forensic arts, by Nouran Koriem](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042503/55a7d0f41a28ab7e0f8b45f0/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)