SER VS ESTAR. SER & ESTAR Both mean “to be” Have different cases in Spanish when one is used...
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Transcript of SER VS ESTAR. SER & ESTAR Both mean “to be” Have different cases in Spanish when one is used...
![Page 1: SER VS ESTAR. SER & ESTAR Both mean “to be” Have different cases in Spanish when one is used versus the other “SER” think PERMANENT “ESTAR” think CHANGEABLE.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062808/56a188a41a28abe545957552/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
SER VS ESTAR
![Page 2: SER VS ESTAR. SER & ESTAR Both mean “to be” Have different cases in Spanish when one is used versus the other “SER” think PERMANENT “ESTAR” think CHANGEABLE.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062808/56a188a41a28abe545957552/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
SER & ESTAR
• Both mean “to be”
• Have different cases in Spanish when one is used versus the other
• “SER” think PERMANENT
• “ESTAR” think CHANGEABLE
![Page 3: SER VS ESTAR. SER & ESTAR Both mean “to be” Have different cases in Spanish when one is used versus the other “SER” think PERMANENT “ESTAR” think CHANGEABLE.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062808/56a188a41a28abe545957552/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
SER
Yo soy Nosotros somos
Tú eres Vosotros sois
Él/Ella/Ud es Ellos/Ellas/Uds son
![Page 4: SER VS ESTAR. SER & ESTAR Both mean “to be” Have different cases in Spanish when one is used versus the other “SER” think PERMANENT “ESTAR” think CHANGEABLE.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062808/56a188a41a28abe545957552/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
When using “ser” ask the “DOCTOR”
• D- Description of a physical trait
– Ella es rubia– Él es guapo– Yo soy alto.
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“DOCTOR”
• O- Occupation
– Ella es estudiante– Yo soy profesora– Tú eres actor.
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“DOCTOR”
• C- Characteristic of personality
– Juan es cómico.– Mi mamá es simpática.– Nosotros somos divertidos.
![Page 7: SER VS ESTAR. SER & ESTAR Both mean “to be” Have different cases in Spanish when one is used versus the other “SER” think PERMANENT “ESTAR” think CHANGEABLE.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062808/56a188a41a28abe545957552/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
“DOCTOR”
• T- Time & Date
– ¿Qué día es hoy?– Hoy es el doce de Mayo.– ¿Qué hora es?– Son las ocho y media de la mañana.
![Page 8: SER VS ESTAR. SER & ESTAR Both mean “to be” Have different cases in Spanish when one is used versus the other “SER” think PERMANENT “ESTAR” think CHANGEABLE.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062808/56a188a41a28abe545957552/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
“DOCTOR”
• O- Origin/Ownership
– ¿De dónde eres tú?– Soy de los estados unidos.– Ella es de españa.– El libro es de Juan.
![Page 9: SER VS ESTAR. SER & ESTAR Both mean “to be” Have different cases in Spanish when one is used versus the other “SER” think PERMANENT “ESTAR” think CHANGEABLE.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062808/56a188a41a28abe545957552/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
“DOCTOR”
• R- Relationship & Religion
– Ella es mi amiga.– Jose es mi hermano.– Él es católico.
![Page 10: SER VS ESTAR. SER & ESTAR Both mean “to be” Have different cases in Spanish when one is used versus the other “SER” think PERMANENT “ESTAR” think CHANGEABLE.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062808/56a188a41a28abe545957552/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
ESTAR
Yo estoy Nosotros estamos
Tú estás Vosotros estáis
Él/Ella/Ud está Ellos/Ellas/Uds están
![Page 11: SER VS ESTAR. SER & ESTAR Both mean “to be” Have different cases in Spanish when one is used versus the other “SER” think PERMANENT “ESTAR” think CHANGEABLE.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062808/56a188a41a28abe545957552/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
When using “estar” think “CLiFT”
• C- Condition
– Yo estoy enfermo.– Ella está bien.– Pedro está mal.
![Page 12: SER VS ESTAR. SER & ESTAR Both mean “to be” Have different cases in Spanish when one is used versus the other “SER” think PERMANENT “ESTAR” think CHANGEABLE.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062808/56a188a41a28abe545957552/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
CLiFT
• L- Location
– ¿Dónde está el gimnasio?– El gimnasio está al lado de la piscina.– ¿Dónde está Juanita?– Juanita está en casa.
![Page 13: SER VS ESTAR. SER & ESTAR Both mean “to be” Have different cases in Spanish when one is used versus the other “SER” think PERMANENT “ESTAR” think CHANGEABLE.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062808/56a188a41a28abe545957552/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
CLiFT
• i – “ing”
– Pedro está trabajando.– Yo estoy comiendo.
• To form the gerund:– Cut off “ar,er,ir” ending– ar add “ando”; er/ir add “iendo”
![Page 14: SER VS ESTAR. SER & ESTAR Both mean “to be” Have different cases in Spanish when one is used versus the other “SER” think PERMANENT “ESTAR” think CHANGEABLE.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062808/56a188a41a28abe545957552/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
CLiFT
• F-Feeling/Emotion
– Yo estoy feliz.– Matteo está enojado.– Nosotros estamos tristes.
![Page 15: SER VS ESTAR. SER & ESTAR Both mean “to be” Have different cases in Spanish when one is used versus the other “SER” think PERMANENT “ESTAR” think CHANGEABLE.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062808/56a188a41a28abe545957552/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
CLiFT
• T-Taste (opinion)
• Las papas fritas están deliciosas.
• La fruta está rica.
• La hamburguesa está salada.
![Page 16: SER VS ESTAR. SER & ESTAR Both mean “to be” Have different cases in Spanish when one is used versus the other “SER” think PERMANENT “ESTAR” think CHANGEABLE.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062808/56a188a41a28abe545957552/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Signal whether you feel the following would call for “ser” or
“estar”
![Page 17: SER VS ESTAR. SER & ESTAR Both mean “to be” Have different cases in Spanish when one is used versus the other “SER” think PERMANENT “ESTAR” think CHANGEABLE.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062808/56a188a41a28abe545957552/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
She’s a fun person
ser
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The clock is next to my bed.
estar
![Page 19: SER VS ESTAR. SER & ESTAR Both mean “to be” Have different cases in Spanish when one is used versus the other “SER” think PERMANENT “ESTAR” think CHANGEABLE.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062808/56a188a41a28abe545957552/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
How is Ben today?
estar
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We are from Pennsylvania
ser
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My birthday is on May 6th.
ser
![Page 22: SER VS ESTAR. SER & ESTAR Both mean “to be” Have different cases in Spanish when one is used versus the other “SER” think PERMANENT “ESTAR” think CHANGEABLE.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062808/56a188a41a28abe545957552/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
This movie is scary.
ser
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She’s my mom.
ser
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I’m so excited!
estar
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My pencil is broken…
estar
![Page 26: SER VS ESTAR. SER & ESTAR Both mean “to be” Have different cases in Spanish when one is used versus the other “SER” think PERMANENT “ESTAR” think CHANGEABLE.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062808/56a188a41a28abe545957552/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
The chair is made of wood.
ser
![Page 27: SER VS ESTAR. SER & ESTAR Both mean “to be” Have different cases in Spanish when one is used versus the other “SER” think PERMANENT “ESTAR” think CHANGEABLE.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062808/56a188a41a28abe545957552/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
This salad is sooooo fresh!
estar
![Page 28: SER VS ESTAR. SER & ESTAR Both mean “to be” Have different cases in Spanish when one is used versus the other “SER” think PERMANENT “ESTAR” think CHANGEABLE.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062808/56a188a41a28abe545957552/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
I am working later today.
estar
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Henry isn’t feeling well today.
estar
![Page 30: SER VS ESTAR. SER & ESTAR Both mean “to be” Have different cases in Spanish when one is used versus the other “SER” think PERMANENT “ESTAR” think CHANGEABLE.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062808/56a188a41a28abe545957552/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
Primanti sandwiches are awesome!
ser
![Page 31: SER VS ESTAR. SER & ESTAR Both mean “to be” Have different cases in Spanish when one is used versus the other “SER” think PERMANENT “ESTAR” think CHANGEABLE.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062808/56a188a41a28abe545957552/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
El fin… BUEN TRABAJO