Sensor Web: OGC‘s Point of View

© Geospatial Research & Consulting© Geospatial Research & Consulting Ingo SiIngo Simmonisonis

Sensor Web: OGC‘s Point of Sensor Web: OGC‘s Point of ViewView

Ingo SimonisIngo SimonisFreelancerFreelancer

© Geospatial Research & Consulting© Geospatial Research & Consulting Ingo Si Ingo Simmonisonis

What is a Sensor?What is a Sensor?

p h e n o m e n o n

r e c e i v e r

( s e n s o r )

p h y s i c a l r e a l m

d a t a

s i g n a l

d i g i t a l r e a l m

e n e r g y

t r a n s m i t t e r

( a c t u a t o r )

d a t ap h e n o m e n o n


Geosensor NetworksGeosensor Networks Location awareness WHERE is the sensor, WHERE is the

observable


Size does not matterSize does not matter

…


What is the Sensor Web?What is the Sensor Web? A number of definitions...


Was ist das Sensor Web?Was ist das Sensor Web?

Slide by NASA


Scientific View: Sensor WebScientific View: Sensor Web

Sensor

Sensor System

Sensor Network

Sensor Web

Communication

Communication

Communication

Communication

Applications


OGC: Sensor WebOGC: Sensor Web


Sensor Web DesiresSensor Web Desires Quickly discover sensors and sensor

data (secure or public) that can meet my needs – location, observables, quality, ability to task

Obtain sensor information in a standard encoding that is understandable by me and my software

Readily access sensor observations in a common manner, and in a form specific to my needs


Sensor Web Desires IISensor Web Desires II Task sensors, when possible, to meet

my specific needs Subscribe to and receive alerts when a

sensor measures a particular phenomenon


Sensor Web Vision ISensor Web Vision I Sensors will be web accessible Sensors and sensor data will be

discoverable Sensors will be self-describing to humans

and software (using a standard encoding) Most sensor observations will be easily

accessible in real time over the web


Sensor Web Vision IISensor Web Vision II Standardized web services will exist for

accessing sensor information and sensor observations

Sensor systems will be capable of real-time mining of observations to find phenomena of immediate interest

Sensor systems will be capable of issuing alerts based on observations, as well as be able to respond to alerts issued by other sensors


Sensor Web Vision IIISensor Web Vision III Software will be capable of on-demand

geolocation and processing of observations from a newly-discovered sensor without a priori knowledge of that sensor system

Sensors, simulations, and models will be capable of being configured and tasked through standard, common web interfaces

Sensors and sensor nets will be able to act on their own (i.e. be autonomous)


Sensor Web VisionSensor Web Vision

@Image Processing

Service

wireless sensor networks (WSN)

Web Mapping

Client

Fusion Processing

Service

Sensors Mission Planning System

RegistryService

NotificationThreshold

ServiceAutentication

Service

End UsersApplication

StorageService


Sensor Web: Building BlocksSensor Web: Building Blocks Quickly discover sensors and sensor

data (secure or public) that can meet my needs – location, observables, quality, ability to task

Registries & Dictionaries


Sensor Web: Building BlocksSensor Web: Building Blocks Obtain sensor information in a standard

encoding that is understandable by me and my software


SensorDescription Language


Sensor Web: Building BlocksSensor Web: Building Blocks Readily access sensor observations in a

common manner, and in a form specific to my needs



PhenomenonDescription Language

Services

Observation


Sensor Web: Building BlocksSensor Web: Building Blocks Task sensors, when possible, to meet

my specific needs




Services

Observation Tasking


Sensor Web: Building BlocksSensor Web: Building Blocks Subscribe to and receive alerts when a

sensor measures a particular phenomenon




Services

Observation Tasking Alerting


Sensor Web: Building BlocksSensor Web: Building Blocks




Services

Observation Tasking Alerting Analysis


What is OGC?What is OGC?

OGC MissionTo lead in the development, promotion and harmonization of open spatial standards …

Not-for-profit International industry consortium Founded 1994, currently 340+ members Open Standards development by

consensus process


Specification Development Program – Consensus standards process similar to other Industry consortia (World Wide Web Consortium, OMA etc.).

Outreach and Community Adoption Program – education and training, encourage take up of OGC specifications, business development, communications programs

Interoperability Program – a global, innovative hands-on rapid prototyping and testing program designed to accelerate interface development and validation and to bring interoperability to the market.

OGC ProgramOGC Program

Slide by OGC


OGC Sensor Web Enablement


Scientific View: Sensor WebScientific View: Sensor Web

Sensor

Sensor System

Sensor Network

Sensor Web

Communication

Communication

Communication

Communication

SWE

Applications


Bausteine des Sensor WebBausteine des Sensor Web




Services



Building Blocks: OGC SWEBuilding Blocks: OGC SWE




Services


SensorML O&M TML

TML SOS SPS SAS WNS

CS-W


SWE Status QuoSWE Status Quo TML: Approved SOS: Approved SPS: Approved WNS: RFC to be started SAS: RFC to be started O&M: Voting SensorML: Approved


SWE SWE

CAT

SOS

SensorsRegister

Register

Search

SOSSOSBindDB

Publish

O&M

SensorML


SWE SWE

CAT

SOS

Sensors

WNS

SPS

Register

Register

SOSSPS

SensorML

TaskSearch

1

Task2

Notify3

notification

4

GetResults5

O&M6


SWE SWE

CAT

SOS

SAS

Sensors

WNS

SPS

Register

Register

Search

SOSSASGetResults

SensorML

Task

Task

Notify

notification

Register

Publish

Alert

Notify

Bind


Thank you for your Attention!Thank you for your Attention!

[email protected]

Sensor Web: OGC‘s Point of View

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