Sensing Everywhere! from ecosystems to human systems - Computing Research...
Transcript of Sensing Everywhere! from ecosystems to human systems - Computing Research...
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Professor Deborah Estrin
NSF Science and Technology Center for Embedded Networked Sensing (CENS)
UCLA Computer Science Department
... in collaboration with faculty, students and staff at CENS
We gratefully acknowledge the support of our sponsors, including the National Science Foundation, Nokia, Intel Corporation, Cisco Systems Inc., Sun
Inc., Google, Microsoft Research, UC Micro, Crossbow Inc., T-mobile, Conservation International, and the participating campuses.
http://urban.cens.ucla.edu
Sensing Everywhere!from ecosystems to human systems
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Imagine if….
Our everyday cell phones showed us how we impact the environment, and how it impacts us.
Imagine if….
Pristine ecosystems were infused with smart cameras to watch for threats to native biodiversity
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Sensing Everywhere!The Internet Front-Tier
D. Culler, UCB3
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San Joaquin River Basin: Red-soil, Green-vegetation, Blue-snow
S. Ustin, Center for Spatial Technologies and Remote Sensing4Tuesday, March 24, 2009
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National Ecological Observatory Network
5Nicolle Rager Fuller, NSF5Tuesday, March 24, 2009
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Visible light cameras capture quantitative information in forest understory locations, e.g., to calculate Energy Balance parameters
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Percentage leaf area per branch over growing season
Number of flowers in images per day over growing season
Litter surface temperature during diurnal cycle6Tuesday, March 24, 2009
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Daily images from >1600 webcams captured daily for near estimates of Spring green-up
Graham, et al
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“If you can’t go to the field with the sensor you want, go with the sensor you have!”
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Burke, Estrin, Hansen, Ramanathan, Srivastava, West, et al9
Enabled by 3 x 109 mobile phones with expanding capabilities.Motivated by 6 x 109 people on planet earth and their concerns.
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image,video,audio,text +
geo-reference,time-stamp=
evidence of...
Dates of flowering, Dates of fruiting, Species distribution, Human/plant/animal movements,
Auditing mitigation activities, Local uses/relevance...
Documentation of Climate Change
Andelman, et al10Tuesday, March 24, 2009
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INFERENCEmodels, spatial and longitudinal dataMulti-scale Measurement to Meaning
PROCESSINGactivity classification, data fusion, analysisMobile Device andWeb Services
CAPTUREpersonal location/media tracesMobile Devices
Mobile personal sensing for health and wellness
with Mary Jane Rotheram et al, Global Center for Children and Families
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212 http://urban.cens.ucla.edu/video12Tuesday, March 24, 2009
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Cenizal, Estrin, Ramanathan, Samanta, Rotheram, Swendeman, West13
Where do I eat on and off plan?
When do I eat on and off plan?
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Mun, Yau, Burke, Estrin, Hansen, West, ...
PEIR: Personal Environmental Impact Reporthttp://peir.cens.ucla.edu
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PEIR UI
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Map Interface
Impact/Exposure Explorer
What you see
What you share with othersFacebook Widget
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Vault API
RawGPS Filtere
d
GPSPrivate Data Vault
vault + filters = granular, assisted control over what you send to who, what that data says about you, whether you reveal who you are or share anonymously, ...
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It takes an ecosystem...
The center has allowed us to create a vital, innovative, multi-disciplinary research environment at UCLA that nourishes:
Undergrads and Graduate students...
Professors and Post-docs...
Civil Engineers and Ecologists...
Hardware designers and Information theorists..
to come together and innovate...
in matters of great importance...
and in a manner that has real impact.
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Acknowledgments-Sponsors
• NSF: OIA, NETS-FIND Program, CRI Program, CISE, Engineering, Bio
• Nokia, Cisco, Sun, Samsung, Google, Intel, , T-Mobile, MSR, Crossbow
• Participating campuses (UCLA, UCR, UCM, USC, Caltech), UC Micro
• Woodrow Wilson Center, Conservation International
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Deborah Estrinhttp://[email protected]
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