Sense of Urgency Book Review by TMY
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Transcript of Sense of Urgency Book Review by TMY
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7/28/2019 Sense of Urgency Book Review by TMY
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SENSE OF URGENCY
Book Review
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Years ago, Steven Covey suggested that many(most?) executives spend too much time on what
is urgent and not enough on what is important.
In Chapter 1 of this book, John Kotter suggests
that, in fact, the problem is that many (most?)workers -- including executives -- do not have "atrue sense of urgency [that is a] highly positiveand highly focused force [and] the result of
people, up and down the hierarchy, who providethe leadership needed to create and re-createthis increasingly important asset.
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The few people who do have smoke pouring
into their offices are furious that somebody
has started a fire. But instead of
demonstrating a real sense of urgency to
solve the problem, starting today, they
complain!
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Successful leaders use a strategy that aims atthe heart as well as the mind.
They use four sets of tactics." Kotter devotesthe balance of his book to explaining what the
strategy and tactics are, why they are essentialto the success of individuals as well as to thesuccess of their organization, and how thosewho read his book can execute the strategy andtactics to achieve the given objectives,whatever they may be.
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INCREASING TRUE URGENCY:ONE STRATEGY AND FOUR TACTICS
STRATEGY
GIVE PEOPLE IMPORTANT FACTS
WINNING HEARTS AND MINDS
Create exceptionally alert action,externally oriented,
aimed at winning, make progress everyday, purge low
value added activities and ALWAYS FOCUSING ON THE
HEART AND NOT JUST THE MIND
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THE TACTICS1. BRING THE OUTSIDE IN
Reconnect internal reality with external opportunities and
hazards Bring in emotionally compelling data, people, video,sites
and sounds
ie. Bring engaging information so that the outside is
acknowledged, understood, and acted on.
2. BEHAVE WITH URGENCY EVERYDAY
Never act content, anxious or angry
Demonstrates your own sense of urgency always in
meetings, one on one interactions, memos and emails anddo so visibly to as many people as possibleie.Demonstrate urgency every day as a leader and expect everyone else to
do the same.
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THE TACTICS
3. FIND OPPORTUNITY IN CRISES
Always be alert to see if crisis can be a friend, not just adreadful enemy, in order to destroy complacency
Proceed with caution and never be nave since crisis can
be deadly
ie. Find appropriate opportunities to change and improvefrom crises that threaten the organization.
4. DEAL WITH THE NO-NOS
Wall off, neutralise or remove all the relentless urgency
killers, people who are not skeptics but are determined to
keep a group complacent or, to create destructive
urgency
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Kotter explains why more than 70% of change initiatives fail.
"The number-one problem [organizations] have is all about
creating a sense of urgency - and that's the first step in a
series of actions needed to succeed in a changing world...
Winners first make sure that a sufficient number of people
feel a true sense of urgency to look for an organization's
critical opportunities and hazards now.
One of his key points is that workers must devote most of
their time to what is most important...and do so by creating
and recreating "a true sense of urgency" at all levels and in
all areas.
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As you can see, it all starts with a sense of urgency. In
this book, Professor Kotter gives us his most in-depth
look at how a leader can instill and take advantage of a
sense of urgency to overcome complacency and badhabits.
He proposes that leaders engage a strategy of continual
action based on sensing changes outside the
organization that provide opportunities or present
threats while eliminating activities that don't add much
value. Such a strategy should be implemented in a way
that appeals to your organization both rationally and
emotionally.
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I am reminded of a hospital emergency room. Its success requires
adequate resources as well as a highly skilled staff with cross-
functional capabilities.
All of its members share "a true sense of urgency" when responding
to all manner of health crises.
More often than not, they are treating strangers about whom they
know little (if anything) and sometimes must deal with a life-or-
death situation.
There is no time for complacency. Everyone must be fully engaged.
For the ER team to be successful, its members must be both
intellectually and emotionally committed to assist those entrusted
to their care
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There is no place on the team for anyone who isunwilling and/or unable to accept theseresponsibilities. Kotter's point (and I wholeheartedlyagree) is that no team can succeed unless and untileach of its members feels as well as understands "a
true sense of urgency" and that is as true of executivesand those on the shop floor as it is of ERs.
"Get that right and you are off to a great start. Get that
right and you can produce results that you very muchwant, and the world very much needs."
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Chapter 6 as Kotter discusses two perspectives on the nature of
crises.
"The first group, by far the larger, sees crises as horrid events, and
for obvious reasons." Therefore, every effort is to avoid them or at
least to prepare for them with comprehensive plans for crisis
management and damage control.
"A very different perspective on the nature of crises is described
with the metaphor of a `burning platform.' In this view, crises are
not necessarily bad and may, under certain conditions, actually be
required to succeed in an increasingly changing world."
Which perspective is correct? "Neither," Kotter responds, and then
he explains various downside risks of a damage control mind-set or
when using a crisis to reduce complacency and create.
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Do not assume that crisis will create sense of urgency
If people feel manipulated, can cause angry backlash
Passively sitting and waiting for crisis to happen (which may
never come)
Never underestimate people and the burning platform, instead
of creating a sense of urgency, you may end up out of business
Crises can be used to create true urgency if eight principles he
recommends are followed. (Please see Pages 142-143.) In a
world in which change is the only constant and seems to beoccurring at an every-increasing velocity, Kotter notes that
"finding opportunities in crises probably reduces your overall
risk.
Finding opportunity in crisis
- Four "Big Mistakes" (Pages 136-141)
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In Chapter 9 (The future, begin today), he shares his thoughts
about how to sustain a high sense of urgency in an
organization. That is indeed a major challenge, especially
when thinking in terms of doing so throughout an entireenterprise.
Obviously, leadership is needed at all levels and in all areas.
"The ultimate solution to the problem of urgency dropping
after successes is to create the right culture. This is especially
true as we move from a world in which change is most
episodic to a world in which change is continuous."Completing that transition is never easy but is far easier in
what Kotter characterizes as "the right culture."
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Although significantly different in most ways, all high-
performance companies seem to have a culture in which a
majority of those involved take pride in what they achieve
but are convinced that there is always room for
improvement, that they can always do better.
They are never satisfied. They view mistakes, errors, detours,dry wells, blind alleys, etc. as valuable learning
opportunities.
Their change initiatives to sustain improvement tend to be
customer-driven and with, you guessed it, "a true sense of
urgency."
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Is this also true of our (KTMB) culture? If not,
prepare yourself to attract and engage othersin urgently needed change initiatives. If not
now, when? If not you, who?
Meanwhile, tick tock, tick tock, tick tock, tick
tock....