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Tiffany Hoang, Air Pollution Specialist Fuels and Transportation Division June 4, 2020 Public Workshop Senate Bill 1000 Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure Deployment Assessment

Transcript of Senate Bill 1000 - energy.ca.gov › sites › default › files › 2020... · Sources:...

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Tiffany Hoang, Air Pollution SpecialistFuels and Transportation DivisionJune 4, 2020

Public Workshop

Senate Bill 1000Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure

Deployment Assessment

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• Introductions and Housekeeping

• Overview• Senate Bill 1000• Clean Transportation Program

• Proposed Methodology

• Preliminary Analysis

• Questions, Public Comment, and Discussion

Workshop Agenda

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• The Q&A box is available for questions and comments throughout the presentation

• Participants on the phone can use the “raise hand” feature to ask questions and provide comments at the end of the presentation

• Diversity Survey

Housekeeping

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The California Energy Commission (CEC) adopted a resolution on April 8, 2015 to firmly commit to:

• Increase participation of women, minority, disabled veterans and LGBT business enterprises in program funding opportunities.

• Increase outreach and participation by disadvantaged communities.

• Increase diversity in participation at CEC proceedings.

• Increase diversity in employment and promotional opportunities.

Commitment to Diversity

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Lara, Chapter 368, Statutes of 2018

Senate Bill (SB) 1000 Overview

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Statute: https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billTextClient.xhtml?bill_id=201720180SB1000

• "That local entities not adopt ordinances that create unreasonable barriers to the use of electric vehicle infrastructure”

• "To promote and encourage the use of electric vehicle infrastructure and to limit obstacles to its use”

• "To increase access to electric vehicle infrastructure in all California communities"

Statute Intent & Policy

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Inform proportionate deployment of charging station infrastructureGOAL

Population Income (low, middle, high) Population DensityGeographical Area

PARAMETERS

Assess whether charging station infrastructure is disproportionately deployedTASK

The California Energy Commission’s Role

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The Clean Transportation Program Investment Plans page: https://www.energy.ca.gov/programs-and-topics/programs/clean-transportation-program/clean-transportation-program-investment

SB 1000 will inform the Clean Transportation Program Investment Plans which are prepared each year to guide the allocation of program funding for transportation solicitations.

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Clean Transportation Program Funding

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Clean Transportation Program Overview

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Clean Transportation ProgramFunding as of December 1, 2019 (in millions)

Biomethane$73.08 Ethanol

$3.61

Biodiesel/Renewable Diesel

$112.97

Electric$302.70

Hydrogen$138.70

Natural Gas$110.98

Propane$5.98

Multiple/Other*$117.50

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Disadvantaged Communities and/or Low Income

Communities$308.0 36%

Neither Low Income nor Disadvantaged

Communities $333.0 38%

Statewide or Not Applicable$224.6 26%

Funding in MillionsNote: As of December 1, 2019

Clean Transportation ProgramFunding Toward Disadvantaged and/or Low-Income Communities

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California's Zero Emission Vehicle Targets

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Clean Transportation ProgramLight-Duty Charging Infrastructure Projects

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Proposed Methodology & Preliminary Analysis

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Covered in this presentation

1. Define low-, middle-, and high-income levels; population density; geographical area

2. Collect and assess available charging station infrastructure data3. Assess infrastructure distribution and access across population

income levels, population density, and geographical area

4. Assess whether infrastructure is disproportionately deployed by population income level, density, or geographical area

5. Conduct an infrastructure gap analysis using EVI-Pro estimations6. Inform station deployment and investment decisions7. Reassess deployment yearly

Overview of Proposed Methodology

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High-IncomeMiddle-Income

120% of State Median Income 120% of State Median Income 120% of State Median IncomeState Median Income State Median Income State Median Income

80% of State Median Income 80% of State Median Income 80% of State Median Income

or or or

HCD’s moderate- HCD’s moderate-income threshold income threshold

HCD’s low- HCD’s low- HCD’s low-income threshold income threshold income threshold

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Low-Income

Proposed Definitions for Income Communities

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56%

23%

21%

Total Population

57%22%

21%

Census Tract Communities

San FranciscoSacramento

Los Angeles

San Diego

Fresno

Sources: U.S Census Bureau American Community (2014 – 2018)

Identification of Low-, Middle-, and High-Income Communities

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Sources: Alternative Fuels Data Center, American Community Survey 2014 - 2018 5-year estimates

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

0 50,000 100,000 150,000 200,000 250,000

Publ

ic D

C fa

st c

harg

ing

port

s

Census Tract Median Household Income

DC Fast Charging Port Distribution by Census Tract Median Household Income

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Sources: Alternative Fuels Data Center, American Community Survey 2014 - 2018 5-year estimates

Distribution of Census Tract DC Fast Charging Port Counts across Income Communities

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Mean = 5.6Mean = 6.2

Mean = 4.7

State Mean = 5.6

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Sources: Alternative Fuels Data Center, American Community Survey 2014 - 2018 5-year estimates

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

Low-Income Middle-Income High-Income

Perc

ent o

f pub

lic D

C fa

st c

harg

ing

port

sac

ross

inco

me

grou

ps

Publ

ic D

C fa

st c

harg

ing

port

spe

r 100

,000

peo

ple

DCFC ports Percent DCFC ports

9

12

8

DC Fast Charging Port Access and Distribution across Income Communities

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Sources: Alternative Fuels Data Center, American Community Survey 2014 - 2018 5-year estimates4% of public level 2 ports are in census tracts with no reported median household income.

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Low-Income Middle-Income High-Income

Perc

ent o

f pub

lic le

vel 2

cha

rgin

g po

rts

acro

ss in

com

e gr

oups

Publ

ic le

vel 2

cha

rgin

g po

rts

per 1

00,0

00 p

eopl

e

Level 2 ports Percent level 2 ports

50

56

46

Level 2 Charging Port Access and Distribution across Income Communities

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Sources: Alternative Fuels Data Center, American Community Survey 2014 - 2018 5-year estimates

30%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50%

High-Income

Middle-Income

Low-Income

Percentage of ports with connector type

DC Fast Connector AccessCombo connectors CHAdeMO Tesla

28%43%

28%26%

35%

31%

29%

40%

7%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

High-Income

Middle-Income

Low-Income

Percentage of ports with connector type

Level 2 Connector AccessTesla connectors J1772

93%

11%

89%

9%

91%

Charging Access and Distribution across Income Communities

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Sources: Alternative Fuels Data Center, American Community Survey 2014 - 2018 5-year estimates

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 140,000 160,000

Publ

ic D

C fa

st c

harg

ing

port

s

Census Tract Population Density (persons per square mile)

DC Fast Charging Port Distribution by Census Tract Population Density

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Sources: Alternative Fuels Data Center, California Department of Motor Vehicles

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

0 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000 60,000 70,000 80,000

Publ

ic D

C fa

st c

harg

ing

port

s

County BEV Density (1,000 BEVs per square mile)

DC Fast Charging Port Distribution by County Battery Electric Vehicle Density

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Questions

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1. Do you recommend other definitions, data sets, or identification methods for population income level, population density, or geographical area?

Parameter Definitions

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1. Are distribution and access the same?2. Do you have recommendations for measuring

charging infrastructure distribution and access? 3. Are there other indicators for deployment that we

should evaluate?4. Do you have recommendations for how to look for

disproportionate deployment?

Infrastructure Deployment

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Open Discussion

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Request for Information & FeedbackDocket #: 20-TRAN-02• Docket log 20-TRAN-02:

https://efiling.energy.ca.gov/Lists/DocketLog.aspx?docketnumber=20-TRAN-02

• Submit comments via the CEC E-Commenting System: https://efiling.energy.ca.gov/EComment/EComment.aspx?docketnumber=20-TRAN-02

• Email Docket Unit: [email protected]

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1. Phone lines2. Raise hand feature3. Q&A questions

Email or call the Public Advisor’s Office:[email protected](916) 654-4489(800) 822-6228 (toll free)Reference “SB 1000 Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure Deployment Assessment” in the subject line. If providing comments to questions included in this presentation, please reference the slide number and/or question.

All comments due by 5:00 p m on Thursday June 18 2020

Q&A / Public Comments

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Tiffany [email protected](916) 654-4521

Thank You!