Semi Circutlar Arch 2rvsarch.in/images/project/Yeni foundation01.pdf · 2019. 4. 9. · Segmental...

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What is an Arch? An arch is a structure constructed in curved shape with wedge shaped units either bricks or stones and supported by its components piers or abutments.Many arch forms have been developed during the centuries .They are as below : Semi circular Arch is also known as the Roman arch, the Semicircular Arch forms a half circle and is a major feature of all Roman architecture. A strong structure, this arch is often found in bridges and aqueducts. It appears a simple arch to manufacture, as each voussoir is identical in taper to its neighbour. However, there are several key points to consider before ordering. Semi Circutlar Arch Jack Arch Multicentered Arch Venetian Arch Tudor Arch Triangular Arch Gothic Arch Segmental Arch Semicircular Arch Bullseye Arch Horseshoe Arch 2year Sem03 A masonry arch parts are 1.Keystone : e voussoir located at the crown of the arch. Also called the key stone. 2.Voussoir : One masonry unit of an arch. 3.Extrados : e curve which bounds the upper edge of the arch. 4.Impost : An impost block is a projecting block resting on top of a column or embedded in a wall, serving as the lowest voussoir of an arch. 5.Intrados :e curve which bounds the lower edge of the arch. e distinction between soffit and intrados is that the intrados is a line, while the soffit is a surface. 6.Rise : e vertical distance between the spring line of an arch or vault and the keystone or boss. 7.Clear span: e horizontal clear dimension between abutments. 8.Abutment : e masonry or combination of masonry and other structural members which support one end of the arch at the skewback.

Transcript of Semi Circutlar Arch 2rvsarch.in/images/project/Yeni foundation01.pdf · 2019. 4. 9. · Segmental...

Page 1: Semi Circutlar Arch 2rvsarch.in/images/project/Yeni foundation01.pdf · 2019. 4. 9. · Segmental Arch Semicircular Arch Bullseye Arch Horseshoe Arch 2year Sem03 A masonry arch parts

What is an Arch?An arch is a structure constructed in curved shape with wedge shaped units either bricks or stones and supported by its components piers or abutments.Many arch forms have been developed during the centuries .They are as below :

Semi circular Arch is also known as the Roman arch, the Semicircular Arch forms a half circle and is a major feature of all Roman architecture. A strong structure, this arch is often found in bridges and aqueducts. It appears a simple arch to manufacture, as each voussoir is identical in taper to its neighbour. However, there are several key points to consider before ordering.

Semi Circutlar Arch

Jack Arch

Multicentered Arch Venetian Arch Tudor Arch Triangular Arch Gothic Arch

Segmental Arch Semicircular Arch Bullseye Arch Horseshoe Arch

2yearSem03

A masonry arch parts are1.Keystone : The voussoir located at the crown of the arch. Also called the key stone.2.Voussoir : One masonry unit of an arch.3.Extrados : The curve which bounds the upper edge of the arch.4.Impost : An impost block is a projecting block resting on top of a column or embedded in a wall, serving as the lowest voussoir of an arch.5.Intrados :The curve which bounds the lower edge of the arch. The distinction between soffit and intrados is that the intrados is a line, while the soffit is a surface.6.Rise : The vertical distance between the spring line of an arch or vault and the keystone or boss.7.Clear span: The horizontal clear dimension between abutments.8.Abutment : The masonry or combination of masonry and other structural members which support one end of the arch at the skewback.

Page 2: Semi Circutlar Arch 2rvsarch.in/images/project/Yeni foundation01.pdf · 2019. 4. 9. · Segmental Arch Semicircular Arch Bullseye Arch Horseshoe Arch 2year Sem03 A masonry arch parts

Rammed earth is an ancient construction technique that utilizes only the earth to create thick, durable walls, which can beload bearing, low-cost, heat-storing and recyclable. It was developed independently in many parts of the world, and is alsocommonly known by its French name “Pise”. The technique of rammed earth is simply based on compacting soil between verticalformwork boards, which are then removed leaving a mass soil wall. Usually this technique is used in regions whose soilcomposition is unsuitable to make sun dried clay bricks.

Rammed Earth Wall 1yearSem02

Semi circular Arch is also known as the Roman arch, the Semicircular Arch forms a half circle and is a major feature of all Roman architecture. A strong structure, this arch is often found in bridges and aqueducts. It appears a simple arch to manufacture, as each voussoir is identical in taper to its neighbour. However, there are several key points to consider before ordering.

Rammed earth shutterSe

selection of soil & sieving of soil

Mixing of soil Ramming of soil Removal of shutter

Rammed earth shutter

Page 3: Semi Circutlar Arch 2rvsarch.in/images/project/Yeni foundation01.pdf · 2019. 4. 9. · Segmental Arch Semicircular Arch Bullseye Arch Horseshoe Arch 2year Sem03 A masonry arch parts

The Nizhal cafe is a unique project by the students of RVS PADMAVATHY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE in exploring new avenues in sustainable construction. Students have work day and night to make this dream project come through and have worked from the foundation to the election of the columns using palmyra trees. The project in its completion would serve as an exciting space for students to discuss ideate and design.

Masonry wall 3yearSem02

Page 4: Semi Circutlar Arch 2rvsarch.in/images/project/Yeni foundation01.pdf · 2019. 4. 9. · Segmental Arch Semicircular Arch Bullseye Arch Horseshoe Arch 2year Sem03 A masonry arch parts

The Nizhal cafe is a unique project by the students of RVS PADMAVATHY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE in exploring new avenues in sustainable construction. Students have work day and night to make this dream project come through and have worked from the foundation to the election of the columns using palmyra trees. The project in its completion would serve as an exciting space for students to discuss ideate and design.

NIZHAL CAFE 3yearSem02

Page 5: Semi Circutlar Arch 2rvsarch.in/images/project/Yeni foundation01.pdf · 2019. 4. 9. · Segmental Arch Semicircular Arch Bullseye Arch Horseshoe Arch 2year Sem03 A masonry arch parts

The Low temperature Kiln is a project work done layer by layer with the insinuative of all year students of RVS PADMAVATHY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE to Create their clay product into installation art work done. Students have work Every weekends to complete their dream Art work project come through and have worked from the plinth to the complete chamber walls only using clay as the binding materials with special type of Brick bonding called Rat-trab Bond . The project in its completion as serve students to convert their clay art work into durable earten wares .

Low Temprature kiln 3yearSem02