Sector Profile: Eastern Cape Non-Automotive Manufacturing

Sector Profile: Eastern Cape

Non-Automotive Manufacturing

Extracted from the Final Report on the Eastern Cape Non-

Automotive Manufacturing Cluster Initiative

Version 1.5

28 June 2013

Prepared For:

Province of the

EASTERN CAPE

ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT,

ENVIRONMENTAL AFFAIRS AND TOURISM

Prepared By:

Kyle Business Projects 11 Raleigh Street, Richmond Hill, Port Elizabeth • P O Box 13882, Humewood, 6013

Telephone: +27 41 582 5289 • Fax: +27 41 582 3068 [email protected] • www.kylebusiness.co.za

Eastern Cape Non-Automotive Manufacturing Cluster Initiative Prepared by: Kyle Business Projects

NAM Cluster Initiative 5 of 147

3 Eastern Cape Non-Automotive Manufacturing Sectors

3.1 Manufacturing Sectors and Sector Composition (sub-sectors) in the Eastern Cape

The primary and secondary research undertaken as part of the project has identified 590 enterprises / enterprise sites undertaking manufacturing in the Eastern Cape. Note that this total excludes enterprises which manufacture in other provinces, but are represented in the Eastern Cape (i.e. they do not manufacture in the Eastern Cape). It is estimated that this manufacturer’s database is approximately 90% complete (i.e. 90% of manufacturing enterprises / enterprise sites have been identified and are included), and so it is understood that there are additional manufacturing enterprises which have not been identified as yet. These unidentified enterprises are expected to be smaller and locally-based. Similarly, of the 590 identified enterprises, employment data for 508 (86.10% of the enterprises) was obtained, with the balance of enterprises either declining to provide the information, or not responding within the timeframe of the project. The complete Manufacturing Enterprise Database is included in Appendix A.

Note: All data which is referenced to the source “Kyle Business Projects” is derived from

the primary research undertaken by Kyle Business Projects as part of the project.

3.1.1 Data Comparison – Primary Research to Published Sources

As discussed in Section 1.4, the research methodology utilized by the project team established the number of manufacturing enterprises through primary research, and then the number of people employed by contacting each enterprise identified in the database and requesting the employment numbers for the enterprise. The completeness of the database of manufacturing enterprises (i.e. the list of enterprises) is difficult to verify without access to a centralized source of data specific to the Eastern Cape geographic area. Potential sources of data which could be used have specific challenges, which make the comparison unsuitable:

CIPC Company registration database: the database should have a complete record of all registered and active (due to annual re-registration requirements) enterprises. The data will have the following challenges:

o Accuracy (and currency) of the primary activity data reflecting whether the enterprise undertakes manufacturing;

o Location of the enterprise / manufacturing activity in the Eastern Cape. Many enterprises have their registered address at their head office (or the office of their auditor), but operate manufacturing facilities at other locations;

o Number of enterprises / manufacturing sites – the Manufacturer’s database captures multiple manufacturing sites for the same legal enterprise, which the CIPC data would not reflect;

SARS / Department of Labour registration database: the database should have a complete record of all registered and active enterprises and employers. It is considered highly unlikely that this data could be accessed, but it will have the following challenges:


NAM Cluster Initiative Page 26 of 147

o Accuracy (and currency) of the primary activity data reflecting whether the enterprise undertakes manufacturing;

o Location of the enterprise / manufacturing activity in the Eastern Cape. Many enterprises have their registered address at their head office (or the office of their auditor), but operate manufacturing facilities at other locations. Tax (SARS) and UIF (DoL) data are consolidated on an enterprise basis.

o Number of enterprises / manufacturing sites – the Manufacturer’s database captures multiple manufacturing sites for the same legal enterprise, which the SARS and DoL data would not necessarily reflect;

It has therefore not been possible to cross-check the list of manufacturing enterprises in the Manufacturer’s Database against any other source of this data. As a cross-check of the validity / completeness of the employment data, the employment numbers derived from the primary research undertaken by Kyle Business Projects are compared to the employment data published by IHS Global Insight. The methodology utilized by IHS Global Insight to derive the employment data is included in Appendix B. The comparison between the employment data derived from Kyle Business Projects primary research (2013) and the IHS Global Insight employment data (2011 – the most recent available) is shown in Table 2, and represented graphically in Figure 3. From the direct comparison it is evident that the data derived from the primary research in the project under-reports the employment in the Eastern Cape manufacturing sector reported by IHS Global Insight by 26,410 (28%). At least three potential sources of difference between the data can be identified:

1. The IHS Global Insight data is for 2011, whereas the primary research data is current (2013);

2. The primary research data contains an estimated under-count of enterprises of approximately 10%;

3. The primary research data contains an under-count of employment due to missing (unavailable) employment data for 13.9% of the counted enterprises.

A first approximation adjustment to the current data can be made to account for (2) and (3) above as follows:

Adjust for the 10% under-count of enterprises by multiplying the reported employment (67,226) by 100/90 – yields a corrected employment figure of 74,695;

Adjust for the 13.9% missing employment data by multiplying the adjusted employment (74,695) by 100/86.1 – yields a corrected employment figure of 86,753;

The employment figure resulting from this first approximation correction lies within 8% of the IHS Global Insight employment total for 2011.



Table 2: Comparison between the employment data derived from Kyle Business Projects primary research (2013) and the IHS Global Insight employment data (2011 – the most recent available), split by the major SIC code of the enterprise.

Figure 3: Comparison between the employment data derived from Kyle Business Projects primary research (2013) and the IHS Global Insight employment data (2011 – the most recent available), split by the major SIC code of the enterprise.

3.1.2 Analysis of the Eastern Cape Manufacturing Sector

The composition of the manufacturing sector in the Eastern Cape catalogued by the Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) code is analysed by number of enterprises and employment in the following tables and charts.

SECTOR DESCRIPTION SIC CODE

Total % of Total Total % of Total

Total 67,226 100% 93,636 100% -26,410 -28%

% of Total 100% 100%

Mfg of food products, beverages and Tobacco Products 30 9,305 14% 14,513 15% -5,208 -36%

Mfg of Textiles, clothing and Leather Goods 31 6,458 10% 11,082 12% -4,624 -42%

Mfg wood,cork,straw,paper,printing,media / reproduction of media 32 2,795 4% 6,138 7% -3,343 -54%

Mfg coke,refined petroleum products,nucleur,chemicals,rubber,plastic 33 11,748 17% 11,390 12% 358 3%

Mfg of other non-metallic mineral products 34 1,024 2% 2,664 3% -1,640 -62%

Mfg basic + fabricated metals,machinery,equipment,computing equip 35 7,243 11% 12,433 13% -5,190 -42%

Mfg of electrical machinery and apparatus n.e.c 36 1,954 3% 4,914 5% -2,960 -60%

Mfg radio,television,communication equip,medical,optical,watches etc 37 753 1% 1,042 1% -289 -28%

Mfg of transport equipment 38 21,646 32% 25,455 27% -3,809 -15%

38 & 35 2,985 4% 2,985

Mfg of furniture,recycling and manufacturing n.e.c 39 1,315 2% 4,005 4% -2,690 -67%

1Source: Kyle Business Projects, 2013 data

2 Source: IHS Global Insight, 2011 data3

Comparison calculated as (KBP - HIS) to yield the apparent under report in the KBP data

3COMPARISON

KBP vs IHS

1EMPLOYMENT - KBP 2EMPLOYMENT - IHS

MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISES IN THE EASTERN CAPE

MAJOR MANUFACTURING SECTORS - SIC SUB-SECTORS



Table 3: Profile of the manufacturing sector in the Eastern Cape analysed by the Standard Industry Classification (SIC) code.

Figure 4: The profile (by number of enterprises) of the manufacturing sector in the Eastern Cape analysed by the SIC code of the major activity of each enterprise. (Source: Kyle Business Projects, 2013).

SECTOR DESCRIPTION SIC CODE


Total 590 100% 67,226 100%

% of Total 100% 100%

Mfg of food products, beverages and Tobacco Products 30 59 10% 9,305 14%

Mfg of Textiles, clothing and Leather Goods 31 70 12% 6,458 10%

Mfg wood,cork,straw,paper,printing,media / reproduction of media 32 51 9% 2,795 4%

Mfg coke,refined petroleum products,nucleur,chemicals,rubber,plastic 33 84 14% 11,748 17%

Mfg of other non-metallic mineral products 34 28 5% 1,024 2%

Mfg basic + fabricated metals,machinery,equipment,computing equip 35 137 23% 7,243 11%

Mfg of electrical machinery and apparatus n.e.c 36 13 2% 1,954 3%

Mfg radio,television,communication equip,medical,optical,watches etc 37 3 1% 753 1%

Mfg of transport equipment 38 84 14% 21,646 32%

38 & 35 20 3% 2,985 4%

Mfg of furniture,recycling and manufacturing n.e.c 39 41 7% 1,315 2%

(Source: Kyle Business Projects, 2013)



ENTERPRISES EMPLOYMENT



Figure 5: The profile (by employment numbers) of the manufacturing sector in the Eastern Cape analysed by the SIC code of the major activity of each enterprise. (Source: Kyle Business Projects, 2013).

For the purposes of cluster identification and development, the main (2-digit) SIC codes are too coarse to determine the optimum sectors for clusters. Therefore, the Manufacturers Database has been further analysed by the major manufacturing sector based on the identified products of the enterprises. Several of these main manufacturing sectors are made up of identifiable sub-sectors, which are also analysed below. For reference, the distribution of the manufacturing enterprises in the Eastern Cape through the District Municipalities, by number of enterprises and employment, are included in Appendix C and Appendix D respectively.



Table 4: The number of enterprises and the total employment in the enterprises in the main manufacturing sub-sectors identified in the Eastern Cape from analysis of the Manufacturing Enterprise Database. Note that the sub-sector is defined by the product the enterprise manufactures, and not necessarily by the dominant industry into which the product is supplied. For example, an enterprise which manufactures metal components is listed in the metals sector, even though the bulk of production may be supplied into the auto industry.

SUB-SECTOR


Total 590 100% 67,226 100%

% of Total 100% 100%

Arms & ammunition 1 0% 6 0%

Auto 87 15% 26,705 40%

Bags 1 0% 11 0%

Belting 1 0% 269 0%

Brushes 3 1% 106 0%

Canvas 4 1% 89 0%

Chemicals 26 4% 1,806 3%

Clothing 36 6% 3,903 6%

Construction materials 51 9% 2,289 3%

Cosmetics & toiletries 8 1% 653 1%

Education equipment 1 0% 9 0%

Electrical 9 2% 1,750 3%

Energy 2 0% 150 0%

Energy systems 1 0% 18 0%

Fibreglass 6 1% 223 0%

Fibreglass - aircraft components 1 0% 3 0%

Filters 1 0% 6 0%

Food 59 10% 9,305 14%

Furnishings 2 0% 26 0%

Furniture 29 5% 1,132 2%

Glass & aluminium 1 0% 20 0%

Hygeine 1 0% 40 0%

Jewelry 6 1% 51 0%

Leather 6 1% 678 1%

Machinery 13 2% 898 1%

Machinery & automation 3 1% 192 0%

Marine - boats 3 1% 97 0%

Medical 2 0% 744 1%

Metal 110 19% 7,306 11%

Packaging 10 2% 722 1%

Paper 3 1% 200 0%

Pharmaceuticals 3 1% 3,300 5%

Plastics 33 6% 1,255 2%

Precious metal 1 0% 0 0%

Refrigerators 1 0% 15 0%

Security equipment 1 0% 21 0%

Signage 8 1% 61 0%

Sports equipment 2 0% 26 0%

Textiles 19 3% 1,470 2%

Wood 35 6% 1,671 2%


MAJOR MANUFACTURING SECTORS





Table 5: The Top 10 manufacturing sectors (by number of enterprises) identified in the Eastern Cape from analysis of the Manufacturing Enterprise Database. Note that these Top 10 sectors comprise 82% of the total manufacturing enterprises in the Province.

Figure 6: The Top 10 manufacturing sectors in the Eastern Cape (by number of enterprises).

Table 6: Employment in the Top 10 manufacturing sectors (by number of enterprises) identified in the Eastern Cape from analysis of the Manufacturing Enterprise Database. Note that these Top 10 sectors comprise 85% of the total employment in manufacturing enterprises in the Province.

Total % of Top 10 Sector % of Total

Top 10 Total 485

% of Top 10 Total 100%

% of Total 82%

Metal 110 23% 19%

Auto 87 18% 15%

Food 59 12% 10%

Construction Materials 51 11% 9%

Clothing 36 7% 6%

Wood 35 7% 6%

Plastics 33 7% 6%

Furniture 29 6% 5%

Chemicals 26 5% 4%

Textiles 19 4% 3%


MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISES IN THE EASTERN CAPETOP 10 MANUFACTURING SECTORS


Top 10 Total 56,842


% of Total 85%

Metal 7,306 13% 11%

Auto 26,705 47% 40%

Food 9,305 16% 14%

Construction Materials 2,289 4% 3%

Clothing 3,903 7% 6%

Wood 1,671 3% 2%

Plastics 1,255 2% 2%

Furniture 1,132 2% 2%

Chemicals 1,806 3% 3%

Textiles 1,470 3% 2%


MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISES IN THE EASTERN CAPETOP 10 MANUFACTURING SECTORS - EMPLOYMENT



Figure 7: Distribution of employment in the Top 10 manufacturing sectors in the Eastern Cape (by number of enterprises).



Auto Sector 87 100%

Auto - general 32 37%

Auto - aluminium components 2 2%

Auto - batteries 6 7%

Auto - bodies 3 3%

Auto - Carpets 1 1%

Auto - catalysts 4 5%

Auto - closures 1 1%

Auto - composites 1 1%

Auto - controls 1 1%

Auto - couplings 1 1%

Auto - dampers 1 1%

Auto - engines 1 1%

Auto - exhaust 3 3%

Auto - fibreglass canopies 1 1%

Auto - fuel tanks 1 1%

Auto - gaskets 1 1%

Auto - glass 2 2%

Auto - hoses & belts 1 1%

Auto - interiors 1 1%

Auto - metal 2 2%

Auto - metal castings 1 1%

Auto - paint 1 1%

Auto - plastics 3 3%

Auto - refrigerated truck bodies 1 1%

Auto - rubber 1 1%

Auto - seat covers 1 1%

Auto - seating 3 3%

Auto - trailers 1 1%

Auto - trim 2 2%

Auto - truck bodies 2 2%

Auto - tyres 5 6%

Chemicals Sector 26 100%

Chemicals 21 81%

Chemicals - detergents 1 4%

Chemicals - gas 4 15%

Clothing Sector 36 100%

Clothing 25 69%

Clothing - footwear 8 22%

Clothing - leather 3 8%

Construction Materials Sector 51 100%

Construction materials 24 47%

Construction materials - aluminium 10 20%

Construction materials - awnings 1 2%

Construction materials - cement 3 6%

Construction materials - doors 1 2%

Construction materials - ducting 1 2%

Construction materials - fibreglass 1 2%

Construction materials - fire systems 1 2%

Construction materials - mouldings 1 2%

Construction materials - plastics 2 4%

Construction materials - plumbing 1 2%

Construction materials - steel 1 2%

Construction materials - wood 4 8%

Electrical Sector 9 100%

Electrical - l ighting 2 22%

Electrical - luminaires 1 11%

Electrical - panels 1 11%

Electrical - wiring 5 56%



SUB-SECTORS OF MAJOR MANUFACTURING SECTORS



Table 7: The identified sub-sectors in the manufacturing sectors in the Eastern Cape analysed by number of enterprises.

Food Sector 59 100%

Food 34 58%

Food - animal 2 3%

Food - beverages 7 12%

Food - dairy 7 12%

Food - meat 5 8%

Food - poultry 2 3%

Food - tobacco 2 3%

Furniture Sector 29 100%

Furniture 28 97%

Furniture - bedding 1 3%

Machinery Sector 16 100%

Machinery 11 69%

Machinery - manufacturing 1 6%

Machinery - refrigeration 1 6%

Machinery & automation 3 19%

Metal Sector 110 100%

Metal 59 54%

Metal - aluminium 3 3%

Metal - Construction materials 3 3%

Metal - cutlery 1 1%

Metal - die casting 1 1%

Metal - ducting 1 1%

Metal - engineering 11 10%

Metal - equipment 1 1%

Metal - fencing 1 1%

Metal - foundry 3 3%

Metal - manufacturing 1 1%

Metal - motorcycle sidecars 1 1%

Metal - pipe 1 1%

Metal - plant & equipment 1 1%

Metal - shelving 1 1%

Metal - springs 2 2%

Metal - tanks 1 1%

Metal - tooling 12 11%

Metal - trailers 1 1%

Metal - wire 5 5%

Plastics Sector 33 100%

Plastics 30 91%

Plastics - textiles & coatings 1 3%

Plastics - tooling 2 6%

Textiles Sector 19 100%

Textiles 10 53%

Textiles - clothing 1 5%

Textiles - fibres 8 42%

Wood Sector 35 100%

Wood 16 46%

Wood - energy 1 3%

Wood - joinery 16 46%

Wood - timber 2 6%



SUB-SECTORS OF MAJOR MANUFACTURING SECTORS



3.2 The Non-Automotive Manufacturing Sector in the Eastern Cape

As a specific focus for the Non-Automotive Manufacturing Cluster, the automotive and agro-industrial manufacturing sectors should be excluded from the portfolio of manufacturing enterprises. For comparison to the standard (SIC-based) data (such as the data in Section 3.1.1 and the IHS Global Insight data), the identified portfolio of non-automotive manufacturers is first analysed by major SIC code, and thereafter the analysis by cluster-focused manufacturing sub-sector is continued.

Table 8: Profile of the non-automotive manufacturing sector in the Eastern Cape analysed by the Standard Industry Classification (SIC) code.

Figure 8: The profile (by number of enterprises) of the non-automotive manufacturing sector in the Eastern Cape analysed by the SIC code of the major activity of each enterprise. (Source: Kyle Business Projects, 2013).


Total 384 100% 27,387 100%

% of Total 65% 41%

Mfg of food products, beverages and Tobacco Products 30

Mfg of Textiles, clothing and Leather Goods 31 46 12% 4,310 16%

Mfg wood,cork,straw,paper,printing,media / reproduction of media 32 16 4% 1,124 4%

Mfg coke,refined petroleum products,nucleur,chemicals,rubber,plastic 33 78 20% 7,574 28%

Mfg of other non-metallic mineral products 34 28 7% 1,024 4%

Mfg basic + fabricated metals,machinery,equipment,computing equip 35 137 36% 7,243 26%

Mfg of electrical machinery and apparatus n.e.c 36 13 3% 1,954 7%

Mfg radio,television,communication equip,medical,optical,watches etc 37 3 1% 753 3%

Mfg of transport equipment 38 7 2% 259 1%

38 & 35 15 4% 1,831 7%

Mfg of furniture,recycling and manufacturing n.e.c 39 41 11% 1,315 5%


NON-AUTOMOTIVE MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISES IN THE EASTERN CAPE





Figure 9: The profile (by employment numbers) of the non-automotive manufacturing sector in the Eastern Cape analysed by the SIC code of the major activity of each enterprise. (Source: Kyle Business Projects, 2013).



Table 9: The main Non-Automotive Manufacturing (NAM) sectors identified in the Eastern Cape from analysis of the Manufacturing Enterprise Database. Note that the sector is defined by the product the enterprise manufactures, and not necessarily by the dominant industry into which the product is supplied. For example, an enterprise which manufactures metal components is listed in the metals sector, even though the bulk of production may be supplied into the auto industry.

Table 10: The Top 10 Non-Automotive Manufacturing (NAM) sectors (by number of enterprises) identified in the Eastern Cape from analysis of the Manufacturing Enterprise Database. Note that these Top 10 sectors comprise 55% of the total manufacturing enterprises in the Province.


Total 384 100% 27,387 100%

% of Total 65% 41%

Arms & ammunition 1 0% 6 0%

Bags 1 0% 11 0%

Belting 1 0% 269 1%

Brushes 3 1% 106 0%

Canvas 4 1% 89 0%

Chemicals 26 7% 1,806 7%

Clothing 36 9% 3,903 14%

Construction materials 51 13% 2,289 8%

Cosmetics & toiletries 7 2% 643 2%

Education equipment 1 0% 9 0%

Electrical 9 2% 1,750 6%

Energy 2 1% 150 1%

Energy systems 1 0% 18 0%

Fibreglass 6 2% 223 1%

Fibreglass - aircraft components 1 0% 3 0%

Filters 1 0% 6 0%

Furnishings 2 1% 26 0%

Furniture 29 8% 1,132 4%

Glass & aluminium 1 0% 20 0%

Hygeine 1 0% 40 0%

Jewelry 6 2% 51 0%

Machinery 13 3% 898 3%

Machinery & automation 3 1% 192 1%

Marine - boats 3 1% 97 0%

Medical 2 1% 744 3%

Metal 110 29% 7,306 27%

Packaging 10 3% 722 3%

Paper 3 1% 200 1%

Pharmaceuticals 3 1% 3,300 12%

Plastics 33 9% 1,255 5%

Precious metal 1 0% 0 0%

Refrigerators 1 0% 15 0%

Security equipment 1 0% 21 0%

Signage 8 2% 61 0%

Sports equipment 2 1% 26 0%






Top 10 Total 325


% of Total 55%

Metal 110 34% 19%

Construction Materials 51 16% 9%

Clothing 36 11% 6%

Plastics 33 10% 6%

Furniture 29 9% 5%

Chemicals 26 8% 4%

Machinery 13 4% 2%

Packaging 10 3% 2%

Electrical 9 3% 2%

Signage 8 2% 1%


TOP 10 NON-AUTOMOTIVE MANUFACTURING SECTORS




Figure 10: The Top 10 Non-Automotive Manufacturing (NAM) sectors in the Eastern Cape (by number of enterprises).

Table 11: Employment in the Top 10 Non-Automotive Manufacturing (NAM) sectors (by number of enterprises) identified in the Eastern Cape from analysis of the Manufacturing Enterprise Database. Note that these Top 10 sectors comprise 77% of the total employment in NAM manufacturing enterprises in the Province.


Top 10 Total 21,122


% of Total 77%

Metal 7,306 35% 27%

Construction Materials 2,289 11% 8%

Clothing 3,903 18% 14%

Plastics 1,255 6% 5%

Furniture 1,132 5% 4%

Chemicals 1,806 9% 7%

Machinery 898 4% 3%

Packaging 722 3% 3%

Electrical 1,750 8% 6%

Signage 61 0% 0%



TOP 10 NON-AUTOMOTIVE MANUFACTURING SECTORS - EMPLOYMENT



Figure 11: Employment in the Top 10 Non-Automotive Manufacturing (NAM) sectors in the Eastern Cape (by number of enterprises).



Table 12: The identified sub-sectors in the Non-Automotive Manufacturing (NAM) sectors in the Eastern Cape analysed by number of enterprises.

Chemicals Sector 26 100%

Chemicals 21 81%

Chemicals - detergents 1 4%

Chemicals - gas 4 15%

Clothing Sector 36 100%

Clothing 25 69%

Clothing - footwear 8 22%

Clothing - leather 3 8%

Construction Materials Sector 51 100%

Construction materials 24 47%

Construction materials - aluminium 10 20%

Construction materials - awnings 1 2%

Construction materials - cement 3 6%

Construction materials - doors 1 2%

Construction materials - ducting 1 2%

Construction materials - fibreglass 1 2%

Construction materials - fire systems 1 2%

Construction materials - mouldings 1 2%

Construction materials - plastics 2 4%

Construction materials - plumbing 1 2%

Construction materials - steel 1 2%

Construction materials - wood 4 8%

Electrical Sector 9 100%

Electrical - l ighting 2 22%

Electrical - luminaires 1 11%

Electrical - panels 1 11%

Electrical - wiring 5 56%

Furniture Sector 29 100%

Furniture 28 97%

Furniture - bedding 1 3%

Machinery Sector 16 100%

Machinery 11 69%

Machinery - manufacturing 1 6%

Machinery - refrigeration 1 6%

Machinery & automation 3 19%

Metal Sector 110 100%

Metal 59 54%

Metal - aluminium 3 3%

Metal - Construction materials 3 3%

Metal - cutlery 1 1%

Metal - die casting 1 1%

Metal - ducting 1 1%

Metal - engineering 11 10%

Metal - equipment 1 1%

Metal - fencing 1 1%

Metal - foundry 3 3%

Metal - manufacturing 1 1%

Metal - motorcycle sidecars 1 1%

Metal - pipe 1 1%

Metal - plant & equipment 1 1%

Metal - shelving 1 1%

Metal - springs 2 2%

Metal - tanks 1 1%

Metal - tooling 12 11%

Metal - trailers 1 1%

Metal - wire 5 5%

Plastics Sector 33 100%

Plastics 30 91%

Plastics - textiles & coatings 1 3%

Plastics - tooling 2 6%


SUB-SECTORS OF MAJOR NON-AUTOMOTIVE MANUFACTURING SECTORS




3.3 Geographic Distribution of Non-Automotive Manufacturing Enterprises in the Eastern Cape

The geographic distribution of the non-automotive manufacturing enterprises in the Eastern Cape has been analysed by identifying the nearest town / center to the enterprise. The resulting geographic profile is shown in Table 13. The geographic profile of the enterprises in the Top 10 non-automotive manufacturing sectors is shown in Table 14. The analysis shows the following key features:

91% of all manufacturing enterprises are located in the Nelson Mandela Bay (58%) and Buffalo City (33%) areas;

94% of all NAM enterprises are located in the Nelson Mandela Bay (59%) and Buffalo City (35%) areas;

94% of all manufacturing enterprises in the Top 10 NAM manufacturing sectors are located in the Nelson Mandela Bay (60%) and Buffalo City (34%) areas;

Only 4% of the NAM enterprises are located in the old Ciskei / Transkei areas; Excluding the centres of Nelson Mandela Bay and Buffalo City, the Metal,

Construction Materials and Furniture sectors have the broadest distributions in the Eastern Cape;

The geographic distribution of the of the non-automotive manufacturing enterprises in the Top 10 non-automotive manufacturing sectors in the Eastern Cape are shown against a map of the Province in Figure 12. For reference, the distribution of the non-automotive manufacturing enterprises in the Eastern Cape through the District Municipalities, by number of enterprises and employment, are included in Appendix E and Appendix F respectively.



Table 13: The geographic distribution of non-automotive manufacturing enterprises in the Eastern Cape identified by closest town / centre.

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Total 384 100% 0 0 1 1 0 2 0 1 1 117 0 1 0 1 1 15 1 0 0 2 0 3 225 3 4 1 3 0 1

% of Total 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 1% 0% 0% 0% 30% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 4% 0% 0% 0% 1% 0% 1% 59% 1% 1% 0% 1% 0% 0%

Arms & ammunition 1 0% 1

Bags 1 0% 1

Belting 1 0% 1

Brushes 3 1% 1 2

Canvas 4 1% 1 3

Chemicals 26 7% 1 5 1 1 18

Clothing 36 9% 1 9 1 2 21 1 1

Construction materials 51 13% 21 3 1 23 1 1 1

Cosmetics & toiletries 7 2% 5 1 1

Education equipment 1 0% 1

Electrical 9 2% 2 7

Energy 2 1% 2

Energy systems 1 0% 1

Fibreglass 6 2% 4 2

Fibreglass - aircraft components 1 0% 1

Filters 1 0% 1

Furnishings 2 1% 2

Furniture 29 8% 1 1 9 1 1 2 1 12 1

Glass & aluminium 1 0% 1

Hygeine 1 0% 1

Jewelry 6 2% 4 2

Machinery 13 3% 3 1 9

Machinery & automation 3 1% 3

Marine - boats 3 1% 1 1 1

Medical 2 1% 2

Metal 110 29% 2 22 5 79 1 1

Packaging 10 3% 5 5

Paper 3 1% 1 2

Pharmaceuticals 3 1% 2 1

Plastics 33 9% 13 2 17 1

Precious metal 1 0% 1

Refrigerators 1 0% 1

Security equipment 1 0% 1

Signage 8 2% 6 2

Sports equipment 2 1% 2



MAJOR NON-AUTOMOTIVE MANUFACTURING SECTORS / AREA DISTRIBUTION



Table 14: The geographic distribution of non-automotive manufacturing enterprises in the Top 10 non-automotive manufacturing sectors in the Eastern Cape identified by closest town / centre.

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Po

rt E

lizab

eth

Qu

een

sto

wn

Som

erse

t Ea

st

St F

ran

cis

Bay

Stu

tter

hei

m

Ugi

e

Uit

enh

age

Top 10 Total 325 0 0 1 1 0 2 0 1 1 95 0 1 0 1 1 15 0 0 0 2 0 2 193 3 3 0 2 0 1

% of Top 10 Total 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 1% 0% 0% 0% 29% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 5% 0% 0% 0% 1% 0% 1% 59% 1% 1% 0% 1% 0% 0%

% of Total 55% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 16% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 3% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 33% 1% 1% 0% 0% 0% 0%

Metal 110 34% 19% 2 22 5 79 1 1

Construction Materials 51 16% 9% 21 3 1 23 1 1 1

Clothing 36 11% 6% 1 9 1 2 21 1 1

Plastics 33 10% 6% 13 2 17 1

Furniture 29 9% 5% 1 1 9 1 1 2 1 12 1

Chemicals 26 8% 4% 1 5 1 1 18

Machinery 13 4% 2% 3 1 9

Packaging 10 3% 2% 5 5

Electrical 9 3% 2% 2 7

Signage 8 2% 1% 6 2



TOP 10 NON-AUTOMOTIVE MANUFACTURING SECTORS / AREA DISTRIBUTION



Figure 12: The geographic distribution of the non-automotive manufacturing enterprises in the Top 10 non-automotive manufacturing sectors in the Eastern Cape. Each yellow marker indicates a centre which has at least one non-automotive manufacturing enterprise. (Source: Base map – ECSECC; Data: Kyle Business Projects 2013).



NELSON MANDELA BAY (PORT ELIZABETH & UITENHAGE) BUFFALO CITY (EAST LONDON, BERLIN, KING WILLIAMS TOWN)

Figure 13: The composition of the portfolio of the non-automotive manufacturing enterprises in the Top 10 non-automotive manufacturing sectors in the Eastern Cape (by number of enterprises) in the principal nodes of Nelson Mandela Bay (Port Elizabeth/Uitenhage) (left) and Buffalo City (East London/Berlin/King Williams Town) (right). The top charts show the composition of the NAM portfolio in the areas, while the bottom charts show the composition of the NAM portfolio including the distinction between enterprises within the Development Zones (Nelson Mandela Bay: Coega IDZ and Nelson Mandela Bay Logistics Park in Uitenhage; Buffalo City: ELIDZ). (Source: Kyle Business Projects 2013).



As is seen from the data in Table 14 and highlighted in the key features above, nearly 90% of the manufacturing enterprises in the Top 10 Sectors are located in the cities of East London or Port Elizabeth. For clustering purposes, considering the broader geographical areas of Nelson Mandela Bay (NMB)(including Port Elizabeth and Uitenhage from the identified locations) and Buffalo City (BC) (including East London, Berlin, King Williams Town from the identified locations), the concentration increases:

Nelson Mandela Bay – 60% of enterprises in Top 10 Sectors; Buffalo City – 34% of enterprises in Top 10 Sectors.

Analysis of the portfolio of non-automotive manufacturers in Nelson Mandela Bay and Buffalo City is shown in Figure 13 above. Also shown in Figure 13 is the split of enterprises located inside and outside the local Industrial Development Zones (Coega IDZ and NMB Logistics Park in Nelson Mandela Bay; ELIDZ in Buffalo City). The split of the enterprises inside and outside the IDZs is also shown in Table 15. From this data it is evident that only 2% of the NAM enterprises located in Nelson Mandela Bay and Buffalo City are located in the IDZs.

Table 15: The distribution of enterprises in the Top 10 Non-Automotive Manufacturing sectors in Nelson Mandela Bay and Buffalo City, distinguishing between enterprises inside and outside the respective IDZs.

Tota

l

% o

f To

p 1

0 S

ecto

r

% o

f To

tal

Bu

ffal

o C

ity

ELID

Z

NM

BM

Co

ega

IDZ

/ N

MB

Lo

gist

ics

Par

k

Top 10 Total 305 108 3 192 2

% of Top 10 Total 100% 35% 1% 63% 1%

% of Total 52% 18% 1% 33% 0%

Metal 106 35% 18% 26 1 79 0

Construction Materials 47 15% 8% 24 0 22 1

Clothing 32 10% 5% 11 0 21 0

Plastics 33 11% 6% 13 2 17 1

Furniture 23 8% 4% 11 0 12 0

Chemicals 24 8% 4% 6 0 18 0

Machinery 13 4% 2% 4 0 9 0

Packaging 10 3% 2% 5 0 5 0

Electrical 9 3% 2% 2 0 7 0

Signage 8 3% 1% 6 0 2 0



TOP 10 NON-AUTOMOTIVE MANUFACTURING SECTORS / AREA DISTRIBUTION

Dr Albers

Typewritten Text



Appendix C Number of Manufacturing Enterprises in the Eastern Cape – Geographic Distribution By District

Nelso

n M

and

ela Bay M

etrop

olitan

Mu

nicip

ality (NM

A)

Bu

ffalo C

ity Metro

po

litan

Mu

nicip

ality (BU

F)

DC

10

: Cacad

u D

M

DC

12

: Am

atole DM

DC

13

: Ch

ris Han

i DM

DC

14

: Joe G

qab

i DM

(Ukh

ahlam

ba)

DC

15

: O.R

.Tamb

o D

M

DC

44

: Alfred

Nzo

DM

SUB-SECTOR

Total EC % of Total

Total 590 100% 342 194 21 13 13 2 4 1

% of Total 100% 58% 33% 4% 2% 2% 0% 1% 0%

Arms & ammunition 1 0% 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto 32 5% 29 3 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - aluminium components 2 0% 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - batteries 6 1% 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - bodies 3 1% 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 0

Auto - cable management & testing 0 0% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - Carpets 1 0% 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - catalysts 4 1% 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - closures 1 0% 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - composites 1 0% 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - controls 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - couplings 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - dampers 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - engines 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - exhaust 3 1% 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - fibreglass canopies 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - fuel tanks 1 0% 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - gaskets 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - glass 2 0% 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - hoses & belts 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - interiors 1 0% 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - metal 2 0% 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - metal castings 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - paint 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - plastics 3 1% 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - refrigerated truck bodies 1 0% 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - rubber 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - seat covers 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - seating 3 1% 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - trailers 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - trim 2 0% 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - truck bodies 2 0% 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - tyres 5 1% 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Automation 0 0% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Bags 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Belting 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Brushes 3 1% 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Canvas 4 1% 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Chemicals 21 4% 16 3 1 0 0 0 1 0

Chemicals - detergents 1 0% 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0


ENTERPRISES





Nelso

n M

and

ela Bay M

etrop

olitan

Mu

nicip

ality (NM

A)

Bu

ffalo C

ity Metro

po

litan

Mu

nicip

ality (BU

F)

DC

10

: Cacad

u D

M

DC

12

: Am

atole DM

DC

13

: Ch

ris Han

i DM

DC

14

: Joe G

qab

i DM

(Ukh

ahlam

ba)

DC

15

: O.R

.Tamb

o D

M

DC

44

: Alfred

Nzo

DM

SUB-SECTOR

Total EC % of Total

Total 590 100% 342 194 21 13 13 2 4 1

% of Total 100% 58% 33% 4% 2% 2% 0% 1% 0%

Chemicals - gas 4 1% 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0

Cleaning 0 0% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Clothing 25 4% 12 10 2 1 0 0 0 0

Clothing - footwear 8 1% 7 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Clothing - leather 3 1% 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Composites 0 0% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Construction materials 24 4% 10 14 0 0 0 0 0 0

Construction materials - aluminium 10 2% 4 5 1 0 0 0 0 0

Construction materials - awnings 1 0% 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Construction materials - cement 3 1% 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Construction materials - doors 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Construction materials - ducting 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Construction materials - fibreglass 1 0% 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Construction materials - fire systems 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Construction materials - geotextiles 0 0% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Construction materials - mouldings 1 0% 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Construction materials - paints 0 0% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Construction materials - plastics 2 0% 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Construction materials - plumbing 1 0% 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0

Construction materials - steel 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Construction materials - wood 4 1% 2 0 0 1 1 0 0 0

Cosmetics & toiletries 8 1% 1 5 1 1 0 0 0 0

Domestic 0 0% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Education equipment 1 0% 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0

Electrical - l ighting 2 0% 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Electrical - luminaires 1 0% 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Electrical - panels 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Electrical - wiring 5 1% 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Energy 2 0% 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Energy systems 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Fibreglass 6 1% 2 4 0 0 0 0 0 0

Fibreglass - aircraft components 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Filters 1 0% 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Food 34 6% 13 15 2 2 1 1 0 0

Food - animal 2 0% 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0

Food - beverages 7 1% 4 2 0 0 1 0 0 0

Food - cheese 0 0% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Food - dairy 7 1% 3 2 1 0 1 0 0 0

Food - meat 5 1% 0 4 0 0 1 0 0 0

Food - poultry 2 0% 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0


ENTERPRISES





Nelso

n M

and

ela Bay M

etrop

olitan

Mu

nicip

ality (NM

A)

Bu

ffalo C

ity Metro

po

litan

Mu

nicip

ality (BU

F)

DC

10

: Cacad

u D

M

DC

12

: Am

atole DM

DC

13

: Ch

ris Han

i DM

DC

14

: Joe G

qab

i DM

(Ukh

ahlam

ba)

DC

15

: O.R

.Tamb

o D

M

DC

44

: Alfred

Nzo

DM

SUB-SECTOR

Total EC % of Total

Total 590 100% 342 194 21 13 13 2 4 1

% of Total 100% 58% 33% 4% 2% 2% 0% 1% 0%

Food - tobacco 2 0% 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0

Furnishings 2 0% 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0

Furniture 28 5% 12 10 2 1 1 0 1 1

Furniture - bedding 1 0% 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Glass & aluminium 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Hygeine 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Jewelry 6 1% 2 4 0 0 0 0 0 0

Leather 6 1% 4 0 0 0 2 0 0 0

Machinery 11 2% 8 3 0 0 0 0 0 0

Machinery - manufacturing 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Machinery - refrigeration 1 0% 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Machinery & automation 3 1% 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Marine - boats 3 1% 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0

Medical 2 0% 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal 59 10% 44 13 1 0 1 0 0 0

Metal - aluminium 3 1% 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal - Construction materials 3 1% 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal - cutlery 1 0% 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0

Metal - die casting 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal - ducting 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal - engineering 11 2% 9 2 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal - equipment 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal - fencing 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal - foundry 3 1% 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal - manufacturing 1 0% 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal - motorcycle sidecars 1 0% 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal - pipe 1 0% 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal - plant & equipment 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal - screens 0 0% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal - shelving 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal - springs 2 0% 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal - tanks 1 0% 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0

Metal - tooling 12 2% 11 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal - trailers 1 0% 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal - wire 5 1% 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0

Packaging 10 2% 5 5 0 0 0 0 0 0

Paper 3 1% 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0

Personal 0 0% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Pharmaceuticals 3 1% 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0

Plastics 30 5% 15 15 0 0 0 0 0 0


ENTERPRISES





Nelson M

andela Bay M

etropolitan

Municipality (N

MA

)

Buffalo City M

etropolitan

Municipality (B

UF)

DC10: Cacadu D

M

DC12: A

matole D

M

DC13: Chris H

ani DM

DC14: Joe G

qabi DM

(Ukhahlam

ba)

DC15: O

.R.Tam

bo DM

DC44: A

lfred Nzo D

M

SUB-SECTOR

Total EC % of Total

Total 590 100% 342 194 21 13 13 2 4 1

% of Total 100% 58% 33% 4% 2% 2% 0% 1% 0%

Plastics - textiles & coatings 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Plastics - tooling 2 0% 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Precious metal 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Refrigerators 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Security equipment 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Signage 8 1% 2 6 0 0 0 0 0 0

Sports equipment 2 0% 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Textiles 10 2% 4 4 0 1 1 0 0 0

Textiles - clothing 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Textiles - fibres 8 1% 7 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Wood 16 3% 4 5 2 1 2 1 1 0

Wood - energy 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Wood - joinery 16 3% 8 6 1 1 0 0 0 0

Wood - timber 2 0% 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0


ENTERPRISES





Appendix D Employment in Manufacturing Enterprises in the Eastern Cape – Geographic Distribution By District

Nelso

n M

and

ela Bay M

etrop

olitan

Mu

nicip

ality (NM

A)

Bu

ffalo C

ity Metro

po

litan

Mu

nicip

ality (BU

F)

DC

10

: Cacad

u D

M

DC

12

: Am

atole DM

DC

13

: Ch

ris Han

i DM

DC

14

: Joe G

qab

i DM

(Ukh

ahlam

ba)

DC

15

: O.R

.Tamb

o D

M

DC

44

: Alfred

Nzo

DM

SUB-SECTOR

Total EC % of Total

Total 67,226 100% 44,960 17,183 1,352 916 845 250 1,600 120

% of Total 1 67% 26% 2% 1% 1% 0% 2% 0%

Arms & ammunition 6 0% 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto 12,786 19% 10,210 2,576 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - aluminium components 100 0% 60 40 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - batteries 2,257 3% 1,157 1,100 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - bodies 93 0% 0 58 0 0 35 0 0 0

Auto - cable management & testing 0 0% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - Carpets 400 1% 0 400 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - catalysts 1,185 2% 1,185 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - closures 35 0% 0 35 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - composites 3 0% 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - controls 800 1% 800 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - couplings 52 0% 52 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - dampers 300 0% 300 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - engines 80 0% 80 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - exhaust 368 1% 329 39 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - fibreglass canopies 0 0% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - fuel tanks 32 0% 0 32 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - gaskets 345 1% 345 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - glass 425 1% 380 45 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - hoses & belts 19 0% 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - interiors 72 0% 0 72 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - metal 121 0% 121 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - metal castings 322 0% 322 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - paint 280 0% 280 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - plastics 456 1% 106 350 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - refrigerated truck bodies 30 0% 0 30 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - rubber 500 1% 500 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - seat covers 20 0% 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - seating 780 1% 304 476 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - trailers 10 0% 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - trim 560 1% 280 280 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - truck bodies 110 0% 110 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Auto - tyres 4,164 6% 4,164 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Automation 0 0% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Bags 11 0% 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Belting 269 0% 269 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Brushes 106 0% 86 20 0 0 0 0 0 0

Canvas 89 0% 62 27 0 0 0 0 0 0

Chemicals 1,669 2% 161 0 8 0 0 0 1,500 0



EMPLOYMENT

EMPLOYMENT IN MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISES IN THE EASTERN CAPE




Nelso

n M

and

ela Bay M

etrop

olitan

Mu

nicip

ality (NM

A)

Bu

ffalo C

ity Metro

po

litan

Mu

nicip

ality (BU

F)

DC

10

: Cacad

u D

M

DC

12

: Am

atole DM

DC

13

: Ch

ris Han

i DM

DC

14

: Joe G

qab

i DM

(Ukh

ahlam

ba)

DC

15

: O.R

.Tamb

o D

M

DC

44

: Alfred

Nzo

DM

SUB-SECTOR

Total EC % of Total

Total 67,226 100% 44,960 17,183 1,352 916 845 250 1,600 120

% of Total 1 67% 26% 2% 1% 1% 0% 2% 0%

Chemicals - gas 124 0% 89 35 0 0 0 0 0 0

Cleaning 0 0% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Clothing 1,651 2% 663 841 135 12 0 0 0 0

Clothing - footwear 1,737 3% 1,537 200 0 0 0 0 0 0


Composites 0 0% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Construction materials 1,096 2% 385 711 0 0 0 0 0 0
















Domestic 0 0% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0





Electrical - wiring 1,045 2% 1,045 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Energy 150 0% 150 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Energy systems 18 0% 18 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Fibreglass 223 0% 133 90 0 0 0 0 0 0


Filters 6 0% 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0

Food 3,809 6% 2,177 1,607 10 15 0 0 0 0

Food - animal 150 0% 130 0 20 0 0 0 0 0

Food - beverages 380 1% 200 45 0 0 135 0 0 0

Food - cheese 0 0% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Food - dairy 1,709 3% 600 449 550 0 110 0 0 0

Food - meat 116 0% 0 46 0 0 70 0 0 0

Food - poultry 2,420 4% 2,000 0 0 420 0 0 0 0


EMPLOYMENT





Nelso

n M

and

ela Bay M

etrop

olitan

Mu

nicip

ality (NM

A)

Bu

ffalo C

ity Metro

po

litan

Mu

nicip

ality (BU

F)

DC

10

: Cacad

u D

M

DC

12

: Am

atole DM

DC

13

: Ch

ris Han

i DM

DC

14

: Joe G

qab

i DM

(Ukh

ahlam

ba)

DC

15

: O.R

.Tamb

o D

M

DC

44

: Alfred

Nzo

DM

SUB-SECTOR

Total EC % of Total

Total 67,226 100% 44,960 17,183 1,352 916 845 250 1,600 120

% of Total 1 67% 26% 2% 1% 1% 0% 2% 0%

Food - tobacco 721 1% 0 721 0 0 0 0 0 0

Furnishings 26 0% 0 26 0 0 0 0 0 0

Furniture 1,052 2% 387 270 75 0 200 0 0 120


Glass & aluminium 20 0% 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Hygeine 40 0% 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Jewelry 51 0% 36 15 0 0 0 0 0 0

Leather 678 1% 660 0 0 0 18 0 0 0

Machinery 871 1% 401 470 0 0 0 0 0 0




Marine - boats 97 0% 45 0 52 0 0 0 0 0

Medical 744 1% 744 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal 4,274 6% 3,589 479 7 0 199 0 0 0

Metal - aluminium 360 1% 270 90 0 0 0 0 0 0


Metal - cutlery 70 0% 0 0 0 70 0 0 0 0


Metal - ducting 13 0% 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0


Metal - equipment 15 0% 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal - fencing 30 0% 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal - foundry 600 1% 400 200 0 0 0 0 0 0



Metal - pipe 30 0% 0 30 0 0 0 0 0 0


Metal - screens 0 0% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal - shelving 16 0% 16 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal - springs 40 0% 35 5 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal - tanks 40 0% 0 0 0 40 0 0 0 0

Metal - tooling 875 1% 860 15 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal - trailers 48 0% 0 48 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal - wire 202 0% 173 29 0 0 0 0 0 0

Packaging 722 1% 588 134 0 0 0 0 0 0

Paper 200 0% 200 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Personal 0 0% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Pharmaceuticals 3,300 5% 2,000 1,300 0 0 0 0 0 0

Plastics 1,096 2% 480 616 0 0 0 0 0 0


EMPLOYMENT





Nelson M

andela Bay M

etropolitan

Municipality (N

MA

)

Buffalo City M

etropolitan

Municipality (B

UF)

DC10: Cacadu D

M

DC12: A

matole D

M

DC13: Chris H

ani DM

DC14: Joe G

qabi DM

(Ukhahlam

ba)

DC15: O

.R.Tam

bo DM

DC44: A

lfred Nzo D

M

SUB-SECTOR

Total EC % of Total

Total 67,226 100% 44,960 17,183 1,352 916 845 250 1,600 120

% of Total 1 67% 26% 2% 1% 1% 0% 2% 0%



Precious metal 0 0% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Refrigerators 15 0% 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0


Signage 61 0% 22 39 0 0 0 0 0 0


Textiles 948 1% 188 659 0 101 0 0 0 0

Textiles - clothing 56 0% 56 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Textiles - fibres 466 1% 166 300 0 0 0 0 0 0

Wood 1,124 2% 242 174 301 34 23 250 100 0

Wood - energy 50 0% 50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Wood - joinery 409 1% 243 130 6 30 0 0 0 0

Wood - timber 88 0% 0 0 54 34 0 0 0 0


EMPLOYMENT





Appendix E Non-Automotive Manufacturing Enterprises in the Eastern Cape – Geographic Distribution By District

Nelso

n M

and

ela Bay M

etrop

olitan

Mu

nicip

ality (NM

A)

Bu

ffalo C

ity Metro

po

litan M

un

icipality (B

UF)

DC

10

: Cacad

u D

M

DC

12

: Am

atole DM

DC

13

: Ch

ris Han

i DM

DC

14

: Joe G

qab

i DM

(Ukh

ahlam

ba)

DC

15

: O.R

.Tamb

o D

M

DC

44

: Alfred

Nzo

DM

SUB-SECTOR

Total EC % of Total

Total 384 65% 226 134 11 6 3 0 3 1

% of Total 65% 38% 23% 2% 1% 1% 0% 1% 0%

Arms & ammunition 1 0% 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Bags 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Belting 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Brushes 3 1% 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Canvas 4 1% 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Chemicals 21 4% 16 3 1 0 0 0 1 0


Chemicals - gas 4 1% 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0

Cleaning 0 0% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Clothing 25 4% 12 10 2 1 0 0 0 0

Clothing - footwear 8 1% 7 1 0 0 0 0 0 0


Composites 0 0% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Construction materials 24 4% 10 14 0 0 0 0 0 0
















Domestic 0 0% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0





Electrical - wiring 5 1% 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0




ENTERPRISES



Nelso

n M

and

ela Bay M

etrop

olitan

Mu

nicip

ality (NM

A)

Bu

ffalo C

ity Metro

po

litan M

un

icipality (B

UF)

DC

10

: Cacad

u D

M

DC

12

: Am

atole DM

DC

13

: Ch

ris Han

i DM

DC

14

: Joe G

qab

i DM

(Ukh

ahlam

ba)

DC

15

: O.R

.Tamb

o D

M

DC

44

: Alfred

Nzo

DM

SUB-SECTOR

Total EC % of Total

Total 384 65% 226 134 11 6 3 0 3 1

% of Total 65% 38% 23% 2% 1% 1% 0% 1% 0%

Energy 2 0% 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Energy systems 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Fibreglass 6 1% 2 4 0 0 0 0 0 0


Filters 1 0% 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Furnishings 2 0% 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0

Furniture 28 5% 12 10 2 1 1 0 1 1


Glass & aluminium 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Hygeine 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Jewelry 6 1% 2 4 0 0 0 0 0 0

Machinery 11 2% 8 3 0 0 0 0 0 0




Marine - boats 3 1% 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0

Medical 2 0% 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal 59 10% 44 13 1 0 1 0 0 0

Metal - aluminium 3 1% 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0


Metal - cutlery 1 0% 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0


Metal - ducting 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0


Metal - equipment 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal - fencing 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal - foundry 3 1% 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0



Metal - pipe 1 0% 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0


Metal - screens 0 0% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal - shelving 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal - springs 2 0% 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal - tanks 1 0% 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0

Metal - tooling 12 2% 11 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal - trailers 1 0% 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal - wire 5 1% 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0




ENTERPRISES



Nelson M

andela Bay M

etropolitan Municipality (N

MA

)

Buffalo City M

etropolitan Municipality (B

UF)

DC10: Cacadu D

M

DC12: A

matole D

M

DC13: Chris H

ani DM

DC14: Joe G

qabi DM

(Ukhahlam

ba)

DC15: O

.R.Tam

bo DM

DC44: A

lfred Nzo D

M

SUB-SECTOR

Total EC % of Total

Total 384 65% 226 134 11 6 3 0 3 1

% of Total 65% 38% 23% 2% 1% 1% 0% 1% 0%

Packaging 10 2% 5 5 0 0 0 0 0 0

Paper 3 1% 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0

Personal 0 0% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Pharmaceuticals 3 1% 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0

Plastics 30 5% 15 15 0 0 0 0 0 0



Precious metal 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Refrigerators 1 0% 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0


Signage 8 1% 2 6 0 0 0 0 0 0


Textiles 1 0% 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0




ENTERPRISES



Appendix F Employment in Non-Automotive Manufacturing Enterprises in the Eastern Cape – Geographic Distribution By District

Nelso

n M

and

ela Bay M

etrop

olitan

Mu

nicip

ality (NM

A)

Bu

ffalo C

ity Metro

po

litan M

un

icipality (B

UF)

DC

10

: Cacad

u D

M

DC

12

: Am

atole DM

DC

13

: Ch

ris Han

i DM

DC

14

: Joe G

qab

i DM

(Ukh

ahlam

ba)

DC

15

: O.R

.Tamb

o D

M

DC

44

: Alfred

Nzo

DM

SUB-SECTOR

Total EC % of Total

Total 27,387 41% 17,114 7,519 398 282 454 0 1,500 120

% of Total 41% 25% 11% 1% 0% 1% 0% 2% 0%

Arms & ammunition 6 0% 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0

Bags 11 0% 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Belting 269 0% 269 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Brushes 106 0% 86 20 0 0 0 0 0 0

Canvas 89 0% 62 27 0 0 0 0 0 0

Chemicals 1,669 2% 161 0 8 0 0 0 1,500 0


Chemicals - gas 124 0% 89 35 0 0 0 0 0 0

Cleaning 0 0% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Clothing 1,651 2% 663 841 135 12 0 0 0 0

Clothing - footwear 1,737 3% 1,537 200 0 0 0 0 0 0


Composites 0 0% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Construction materials 1,096 2% 385 711 0 0 0 0 0 0
















Domestic 0 0% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0





Electrical - wiring 1,045 2% 1,045 0 0 0 0 0 0 0


EMPLOYMENT

EMPLOYMENT IN NON-AUTOMOTIVE MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISES IN THE EASTERN CAPE




Nelso

n M

and

ela Bay M

etrop

olitan

Mu

nicip

ality (NM

A)

Bu

ffalo C

ity Metro

po

litan M

un

icipality (B

UF)

DC

10

: Cacad

u D

M

DC

12

: Am

atole DM

DC

13

: Ch

ris Han

i DM

DC

14

: Joe G

qab

i DM

(Ukh

ahlam

ba)

DC

15

: O.R

.Tamb

o D

M

DC

44

: Alfred

Nzo

DM

SUB-SECTOR

Total EC % of Total

Total 27,387 41% 17,114 7,519 398 282 454 0 1,500 120

% of Total 41% 25% 11% 1% 0% 1% 0% 2% 0%

Energy 150 0% 150 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Energy systems 18 0% 18 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Fibreglass 223 0% 133 90 0 0 0 0 0 0


Filters 6 0% 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0

Furnishings 26 0% 0 26 0 0 0 0 0 0

Furniture 1,052 2% 387 270 75 0 200 0 0 120


Glass & aluminium 20 0% 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Hygeine 40 0% 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Jewelry 51 0% 36 15 0 0 0 0 0 0

Machinery 871 1% 401 470 0 0 0 0 0 0




Marine - boats 97 0% 45 0 52 0 0 0 0 0

Medical 744 1% 744 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal 4,274 6% 3,589 479 7 0 199 0 0 0

Metal - aluminium 360 1% 270 90 0 0 0 0 0 0


Metal - cutlery 70 0% 0 0 0 70 0 0 0 0


Metal - ducting 13 0% 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0


Metal - equipment 15 0% 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal - fencing 30 0% 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal - foundry 600 1% 400 200 0 0 0 0 0 0



Metal - pipe 30 0% 0 30 0 0 0 0 0 0


Metal - screens 0 0% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal - shelving 16 0% 16 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal - springs 40 0% 35 5 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal - tanks 40 0% 0 0 0 40 0 0 0 0

Metal - tooling 875 1% 860 15 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal - trailers 48 0% 0 48 0 0 0 0 0 0

Metal - wire 202 0% 173 29 0 0 0 0 0 0


EMPLOYMENT





Nelson M

andela Bay M

etropolitan Municipality (N

MA

)

Buffalo City M

etropolitan Municipality (B

UF)

DC10: Cacadu D

M

DC12: A

matole D

M

DC13: Chris H

ani DM

DC14: Joe G

qabi DM

(Ukhahlam

ba)

DC15: O

.R.Tam

bo DM

DC44: A

lfred Nzo D

M

SUB-SECTOR

Total EC % of Total

Total 27,387 41% 17,114 7,519 398 282 454 0 1,500 120

% of Total 41% 25% 11% 1% 0% 1% 0% 2% 0%

Packaging 722 1% 588 134 0 0 0 0 0 0

Paper 200 0% 200 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Personal 0 0% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Pharmaceuticals 3,300 5% 2,000 1,300 0 0 0 0 0 0

Plastics 1,096 2% 480 616 0 0 0 0 0 0



Precious metal 0 0% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Refrigerators 15 0% 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0


Signage 61 0% 22 39 0 0 0 0 0 0


Textiles 0 0% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0


EMPLOYMENT



Sector Profile: Eastern Cape Non-Automotive Manufacturing

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