Section 3Preparing a Trial Balance What You’ll Learn The purpose of a trial balance. How to...

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Section 3 Preparing a Trial Balance What You’ll Learn The purpose of a trial balance. How to prepare a trial balance. How to identify and locate trial balance errors.

Transcript of Section 3Preparing a Trial Balance What You’ll Learn The purpose of a trial balance. How to...

Page 1: Section 3Preparing a Trial Balance What You’ll Learn  The purpose of a trial balance.  How to prepare a trial balance.  How to identify and locate trial.

Section 3Preparing a Trial Balance

Section 3Preparing a Trial Balance

What You’ll Learn

The purpose of a trial balance.

How to prepare a trial balance.

How to identify and locate trial

balance errors.

What You’ll Learn

The purpose of a trial balance.

How to prepare a trial balance.

How to identify and locate trial

balance errors.

Page 2: Section 3Preparing a Trial Balance What You’ll Learn  The purpose of a trial balance.  How to prepare a trial balance.  How to identify and locate trial.

Why It’s ImportantTo present accurate financial

statements, the accounts must be in balance. The purpose of a trial balance is to prove that the general ledger is in balance.

Why It’s ImportantTo present accurate financial

statements, the accounts must be in balance. The purpose of a trial balance is to prove that the general ledger is in balance.

Section 3 Preparing a Trial Balance (cont'd.)Section 3 Preparing a Trial Balance (cont'd.)

Key Terms

proving the ledger

trial balance

transposition error

Key Terms

proving the ledger

trial balance

transposition error

slide error

correcting entry

slide error

correcting entry

Page 3: Section 3Preparing a Trial Balance What You’ll Learn  The purpose of a trial balance.  How to prepare a trial balance.  How to identify and locate trial.

The Fifth Step in the Accounting Cycle: The Trial BalanceThe Fifth Step in the Accounting Cycle: The Trial Balance

Section 3 Preparing a Trial Balance (cont'd.)Section 3 Preparing a Trial Balance (cont'd.)

A formal way to prove that debits

equal credits is to prepare a trial

balance.

Prepared on two-column

accounting stationery.

Account numbers are listed in the

far left column.

A formal way to prove that debits

equal credits is to prepare a trial

balance.

Prepared on two-column

accounting stationery.

Account numbers are listed in the

far left column.

Page 4: Section 3Preparing a Trial Balance What You’ll Learn  The purpose of a trial balance.  How to prepare a trial balance.  How to identify and locate trial.

The Fifth Step in the Accounting Cycle: The Trial Balance (cont'd.)

The Fifth Step in the Accounting Cycle: The Trial Balance (cont'd.)

Section 3 Preparing a Trial Balance (cont'd.)Section 3 Preparing a Trial Balance (cont'd.)

Account names are listed in the

next column.

Debit balances are entered in the

first amount column.

Credit balances are entered in the

second amount column.

Account names are listed in the

next column.

Debit balances are entered in the

first amount column.

Credit balances are entered in the

second amount column.

Page 5: Section 3Preparing a Trial Balance What You’ll Learn  The purpose of a trial balance.  How to prepare a trial balance.  How to identify and locate trial.

The Fifth Step in the Accounting Cycle: The Trial Balance (cont'd.)

The Fifth Step in the Accounting Cycle: The Trial Balance (cont'd.)

Section 3 Preparing a Trial Balance (cont'd.)Section 3 Preparing a Trial Balance (cont'd.)

Page 6: Section 3Preparing a Trial Balance What You’ll Learn  The purpose of a trial balance.  How to prepare a trial balance.  How to identify and locate trial.

Check Your UnderstandingCheck Your Understanding

What is the purpose of a trial

balance?

What is the purpose of a trial

balance?

Section 3 Preparing a Trial Balance (cont'd.)Section 3 Preparing a Trial Balance (cont'd.)