Section 3-4: Parallel Lines and the Triangle Angle-Sum Theorem.

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Section 3-4: Parallel Lines and the Triangle Angle-Sum Theorem Chapter 3: rallel and Perpendicular L

Transcript of Section 3-4: Parallel Lines and the Triangle Angle-Sum Theorem.

Page 1: Section 3-4: Parallel Lines and the Triangle Angle-Sum Theorem.

Section 3-4:Parallel Lines and the Triangle Angle-Sum

Theorem

Chapter 3:Parallel and Perpendicular Lines

Page 2: Section 3-4: Parallel Lines and the Triangle Angle-Sum Theorem.

Objectives

To classify triangles and find the measures of their angles.To use exterior angles of triangles.

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Vocabulary

Acute TriangleRight TriangleObtuse TriangleEquiangular TriangleEquilateral TriangleIsosceles TriangleScalene TriangleExterior Angle of a PolygonRemote Interior Angles

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Theorem 3-12:“Triangle Angle-Sum Theorem”

The sum of the measures of the angles of a triangle is 180º

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Applying the Triangle Angle-Sum Theorem

Find the values of the variables.

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Classification of TrianglesAccording to Angles

Acute- All three angles are acute.Right- One angle is a right angle.Obtuse- One angle is an obtuse angle.Equiangular- All three angles are equal

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Classification of TrianglesAccording to Sides

Equilateral- All three sides are congruent.Isosceles- At least two sides are congruent.Scalene- No sides are congruent.

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Classifying Triangles

Classify the triangle according to both its sides and angles.

6

11

1075

70 60

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Exterior Angle of a Polygon

An exterior angle of a polygon is an angle formed by a side and an extension of an adjacent side.

Exterior Angle

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Remote Interior Angles

For each exterior angle of a triangle, the two non-adjacent interior angles are its remote interior angles.

Exterior Angle

Remote Interior Angles

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Theorem 3-13:“Triangle Exterior Angle Theorem”

The measure of each exterior angle of a triangle equals the sum of its two remote interior angles.

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Using the Triangle Exterior Angle Theorem

Find each angle measure: