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Sea ChangeNavigating the Early Career Needs of Young Professionals
Jeremy Moore
Spring Hill College
Evolution of Work
• Continuous, dramatic changes
• Reorganization of work &
performance
• Career paths to Job elements
• Hybrid workforces hard to motivate
• Desire for job enrichment
• Demand for increasing flexibility
1900’s
1920’s
1940’s
19
60
’s1980’s
Purposeful work
Coaching/Open-ended communication
Ongoing Development
Opportunities for Advancement
Increase strengths
Collaborative Assignments
Organizational Stability
Community Service & Philanthropy
Financial Security
And Then, Along
Come These People
What Makes a Generation Unique?
*Humble & Proud of it!
Silent Boomer Xer Millennial iGen
1921-46 1946-64 1965-79 1980-00 2000
Great Depression/WWII
Suburban Life
Sacrifice
Workplace Loyalty
Vaccines
Self-Discipline
Smarter*
Honest
Work Ethic
Values/Morals
Civil Rights/Moon
Landing/Viet Nam
Work Ethic
Respectful
Values/Morals
Baby Boomer
Smarter*
Technology
marginalizes
communication
Personal Computer
Challenger/Berlin Wall
Mobile Phones, MTV,
AIDS
Technology Usage
Work Ethic
Efficient
Individualists
Pragmatic/Cynical
Conservative/Traditional
Smarter*
Respectful
9.11
Community Service
Technology Usage
Music/Pop Culture
Immediacy
Confident
Liberal/Tolerant/Diverse
Smarter*
Clothes
Connected
Optimistic
ISIS/ Terror Attacks
Optimistic
High Expectations
App Life
Social Games
Digitally Connected
World
Work is an obligationWork is an exciting
adventure
Work is a difficult
challenge, contract
Work is a means to an
end, fulfillment?
Adult-olescence
Throughout history, in times of
cultural affluence, significant life
milestones are delayed. 20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
50%
55%
60%
65%
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Teen Employment
1974 1984 1994 2004 2014
Tying the…
knot so fast.
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
29
1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010
Average Age (First Marriage)
Men Women
Following Trends
Life is predictably happening
later and later20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
Marriage Children MedianIncome
Home
Major Life Milestones
Boomers Gen X Millennials
Evolution of Work
• Continuous, dramatic changes
• Reorganization of work &
performance
• Career paths to Job elements
• Hybrid workforces hard to motivate
• Desire for job enrichment
• Demand for increasing flexibility
1900’s
1920’s
1940’s
19
60
’s1980’s
On the Issues
Wage Expectations vs. Offers
New/Shifting Technologies
Have vs. Develop Capabilities
Access to (Continuing Education)
Lack of Long-term Employer Planning
Making up the Gaps
Purposeful work
Coaching/Open-ended communication
Ongoing Development
Opportunities for Advancement
Increase strengths
Collaborative Assignments
Organizational Stability
Community Service & Philanthropy
Financial Security
What’s Important to
Young Professionals
say organizational stability is
top priority when considering
employers88%
49%of Young Professionals report being
disengaged at work.
KEEP
CALM AND
MOVE ON
Here’s What We Can Tell Them
Be Assertive, Not Aggressive
Know your value
Recruit the recruiter
Interview for your next/second step job
Identify skills your want to develop and knowledge you want to obtain
Assess if an offer is good for your financial situation
Culture matters
Coaching or Managing
Is That Too Much,
DeVito?
The Multigenerational Workforce
Steady Retirement - 2022
Peaking Early - 2006
Early Eclipse - 2016
2.9
Boomers13.8
Gen X27.6
Millennials44.2
iGen11.5
2026 WORKFORCE
&
Employees
2.5xmore likely to commit to their
employers because they are
ChallengedIntruiged
are
by their work, compared to
having a competitive salary
The best employees are
self-motivated, coachable, &
committed to continue learning.
Rise up! Or, Maybe Just Move Over
Hire for fit, Groom for talent
• Critical for small or flat organizations, too
Onboarding into lanes is increasing in transitional environments
Coaching vs. Managing
Pay based on skills
80%of All Employers Believe that the Skills Gap is Real
Encourage Professional Development
Formal – Academic Oriented Programming,
Professional and/or Leadership Development
• Graduate/Professional Programs
• 4-year Colleges & Universities
• Community & Technical colleges
Informal – Flexible, Short- or Long-term,
Individual or Group Training, On-the-Job,
Customized, Apprenticeship
• Employer provided workshops/seminars
• Vocational schools
• Computer Vendors
• Community-based Organizations
• Industry consortiums
Speak to Circumstances
Downside of Being Most Educated
• Rising Cost of Education
• More than double CPI (260% to 120)%
• Law School Costs increased 1,000%
• First Generation to Start with
Significant Debt
• Prolonged Education cuts into
lifetime earnings
• Financial Planning Seminars
Loan Balance: $37,172.00
Adjusted Loan Balance: $37,172.00
Loan Interest Rate: 6.80%
Loan Fees: 0.00%
Loan Term: 10 years
Minimum Payment: $50.00
Enrollment Status: In Repayment
Degree Program: Bachelor's Degree
Total Years in College: 4 years
Average Debt per Year: $9,293.00
Monthly Loan Payment: $427.78
Number of Payments: 120
Cumulative Payments: $51,333.02
Total Interest Paid: $14,161.02
Early Campus Recruitment
Networking
Brand Awareness
Internships
Scholarships
Program Development
Personalized – Informative - Convenient
Evaluate your organization’s social media
Humble Brag about your employees/culture
Seek out success stories
Show community engagement
Stay connected
Know your campus resources and use them consistently
• Recruit early directly and indirectly
Best in Class Social Media
#tagme
Brand Management
Recruitment & Retention
• 45% More likely to post positions across social
media platforms, job boards, talent
communities
• 40% More likely to invest in social media and
social tools to strengthen their employer brand
• 17% More likely to identify gaps between
current workforces skills and future business
requirements
• 22% Increase training to ensure employees
have skills needed for job
Staying Engaged Pays Off
26.2%Decrease Time to Hire
11.5%Increase Revenue Per FTE
9.4%Unwanted Turnover of New FTE
12.2%Unwanted Turnover of New FTE
2.5%Increase Revenue Per FTE
3.6%Decrease Time to Hire
4.2%Decrease Time to Hire
1.0%Increase Revenue Per FTE
19.1%Unwanted Turnover of New FTE
Best in Class: Outcomes
Purposeful work
Coaching/Open-ended communication
Ongoing Development
Opportunities for Advancement
Increase strengths
Collaborative Assignments
Organizational Stability
Community Service & Philanthropy
Financial Security
What’s Important to
Young Professionals
Best In Class
Employers Young Professionals Best in Class Employers
…see a gap in job specific skills …seek ongoing learning opportunities…offer resources for employees to manage their
own professional development
…anticipate significant withdrawal or decreasing
engagement from Boomers
…look for opportunities to move out of entry-level
positions
…manage & promote lateral & advancement
opportunities to retain employees
…find identifying talent a challenge…are social media savvy and look for ways to learn
more about and interact employers
…use social media for brand management, posting
organizational developments, community
service, and career opportunities online
…want engaged employees…dislike annual evaluations and want
communication and coaching from supervisors
…are changing from a management model to a
facilitator model to cultivate growth and creativity
…desire creative, productive employees…regard work as a part of life and desire a flexible
work schedule
…recognize that getting the job done doesn’t
necessarily require a set time and location (and
extra hours)
…are concerned about employee turnover
…are concerned about saving for retirement, paying
off student loans, and look forward to settling
down
…provide the means for employees to achieve their
personal and professional goals
Primary Sources
AdeccoThe Definitive Guide to Building a Better Workforce: Lessons from Best-in-Class Companies on recruiting
and Retaining Elite Talent (2016)
SHRM Get Personal with Recruiting Outreach (2017)
War for Talent Fuels Program Hiring (2016)
Developing Employee Career Paths and Ladders (2015)
Gallup How Millennials Want to Work and Live (2016)
Wall Street JournalThe Latest Office Perk: Help Managing Your Financial Life (June 11, 2017)